单词发音-小学英语辨音习题附答案100道(L套)

小学英语辨音习题附答案100道（L套)

选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词，将其序号写在题前括号内。

1.( ) A. in B. thin C. like

2.( ) A. fat B. bag C. cake

3.( ) A. math B. this C. mouth

4.( ) A. apple B. cake C. bag D. cat

5.( ) A. bed B. he C. she D. we

6.( ) A. bike B. kite C. sister D. ice

7.( ) A. box B. lock C. fox D. nose

8.( ) A. cup B. student C. music D. use

9.( ) A. pig B. window C. kite

10.( ) A. map B. are C. bag

11.( ) A. milk B. bike C. rice

12.( ) A. ice B. taxi C. fish

13.( ) A. egg B. bed C. me

14.( ) A. apple B. bag C. car

15.( ) A. name B. cake C. pants

16.( ) A. second B. we C. she

17.( ) A. it B. pig C. like

18.( ) A. long B. no C. socks

19.( ) A. duck B. under C. music

20.( ) A. grapes B. apple C. hat

21.( ) A. egg B. she C. pen

22.( ) A. rice B. fish C. window

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小学英语入门音标学习

附录2 Appendix Two 英语音标对应字母表元音 [i] 对应字母i, y, a, ai, u i - it hill wit sick y - agony balcony many a - beverage garbage passage ai - mountain captain u - busy minute [i:]对应字母ea, ee, e, ei, ie, ey, i ea - sea tea defeat ee - bee feel feet e - me he she media ei - leisure seize ie - brief thief chief ey - key i - machine [e]对应字母e, ea, ai, ay, u e - wet bend ea - bread threat ai - said ay - says u - bury [?]对应字母a a - rat cap lack [a:]对应字母ar, oc, al, o ar - star car alarm oc - lock cock al - calm palm o - not on [?:]对应字母aw, al, ou, oar, our, or, ar, au aw - law hawk yawn lawn dawn al - all walk hall talk ou - bought fought oar - soar

our - course court or - born sort snore ar - warn warmth award au - haunt caught autumn [?]对应字母ou ou - cough [u]对应字母oo, u, ou oo - fool took good u - full pull ou - should [u:]对应字母ew, oo, ui, o, ou ew - flew crew oo - food boom soon ui - fruit o - tomb ou - group [? ] 对应字母u, o, ou, oo u - bus us but buckle o - onion monk above ou - enough oo - blood flood [?:] 对应字母or, ir, ear, ur, er or - worm work ir - dirt firm ear - learn search research heard ur - burn surf er - amerce term danger [?] 对应字母a, ar, ou, o, or, e, u, ur a - above ago thousand ar - regular particular ou - famous jealous o - person or - monitor actor e - quiet vessel u - vacuum

小学英语音标发音规律教学总结

一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词 a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中 [?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中 fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中 [C] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词 a在[w]音后面 [C] want what watch wash quality a在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd -ld和gh前 [ai] find child light high o在-st -ld前 [ou] most postcard old cold o在m n v th前[∧] come monkey love mother 三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词 a [E]E China another woman breakfast orange comrade village cabbage e [E] hundred student open weekend chicken pocket begin children i [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal [ai] exercise satellite o [E] second tonight somebody welcome [Eu] also zero photo u [E] autumn difficult [ju:] popular congratulation January 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operate u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音，也可以读作音。

六年级英语单词发音归类

六年级英语单词发音归类六年级英语单词发音归类教案 A [ei]caegaetabletaeagebabynaeeraserfavouritegradegra pelateradioplanesaeclassateanyanyanything[]grandfat herhandhathaveappandathatanialbacbadbancaeracapdadf axjacetjapanjapanesehandanthanappleandatbagablacbla cboardcancatfailygladshall [a:]bananaarecan’tclassclassrooasfatherafternoongrandfathergrandaaun tdancepast []watchwant []aboutbananapandawoanAericaAericancaeraEnglandjapa n []parent []waterelon B [b]aboutbagballbananabebedbedroobehind besidebieblacblacboardblueboatboobox boybrotherbrownbusbuttablebabybacbad

banbeautifulbetweenbigbirthdayblousebrea breafastbroobyejobeyboardaybestrawberry ubrella c []caecancan’tcarcatclassclassroocloccloseclothescoatcolourcoecu pdoctoro’cloccallcaeracapclassatecleancoputercountcousinuncl eunwelcoe [s]niceofficepencilcinea D [d]dardaughterdesdodoctordogdoordaddancedeardiffere ntdollduc E [i:]wetheseaybeeveninghechinesejapaneseeshe [e]bedwellwelcoeverytelltelephonepennextletterhelph elloguessgetelseAericanaddressyesyellowtwelvetwenty tenspellsevenpencilleteleveneggdressdes F [f]failyfatherfifteenfindfiveflowerfootballfavourit eforfortyfaxfineflourfootfridgefrofunny G

人教版小学英语辨音题解题方法

辨音题解题方法强化识记: 1.ir, or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/ ?:/, 如： bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her; 在弱读音节中发/?/ 如，over, father, mother, doctor, colour, 2.n在k, c 前发/?/如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink; ng在单词中发 /?g/ 如English, England, stronger, 3.oo在t,d,k前发短音/u/，如foot, look, good, book, cook； oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/，如school, room, soon, zoo, 4.th发/θ/的情况 ①动词，如think,thank, throw ②数词，如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth ③不定代词，如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothing th 发/e/的情况： ①亲属关系，如father, mother, brother ②指示代词，如 this,that, these, those, the ③人称代词，如 they, them,their, theirs; there ④介词，如with, without 5.ch读/t∫/； ck 读/k/; ph读/f/; th 读/θ/或/e;/; sh 读/?/; wh读/w/; ng 读:/?/ 特殊单词辨音小结： gr ea t/ ei/ w a ter/ ?:/ m a ny/e/ f oo d/u: / n oo dle /u:/id ea /i ?/ th ea tre /i?/ ag ai n/e i/ h our不发音clim b不发音 s ay s/e/ al so/ ?:l/ wh o/h/ wh ose/h / s ch ool /k/ u s ually /?/ or a nge /i/ h a ve /?/ s ure/∫ / hou ses /ziz/

(word完整版)上海小学英语音标完整教材

上海小学英语音标完整教材第一课一、元音前元音：/ i: / / ? / / e // ? / / i: / 音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀:舌前部抬得最高，牙齿近乎全合。舌尖抵下齿。舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低, 没有摩擦。嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词:m e h e w e e vening b ee f ee l d ee p tr ee s ea t b ea t t ea ea t bel ie ve ach ie ve rec ei ve / ? / 音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀: 舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开。上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ ? ]音。发音组合: i e y ey ay 代表单词: s i t b i t p i ck w i sh pig fish in Mond ay 音标对比: / i:/ / ?/ s ea t s i t b ea t b i t

sh ee p sh i p / e / 音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚, 比[ i:] 低。牙床也开得半开半合,比[ i:] 宽,整体做微笑状。上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。发音组合: e ea a 代表单词：p e n t e n b e st e gg n e t br ea d h ea ven m a rry a ny m a ny 音标对比：/?/ / e / s i t s e t l i ft l e ft d i d d ea d / ? / 音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部最低，双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。软颚升起, 唇自然开放上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。发音组合: a 代表单词: c a p m a p b a d m a d b a nk th a nk l a mp 音标对比: /e/ /?/ b e g b a g m e t m a t b e d b a d 前元音小结：英语中有四个前元音，即：/ i: / / ? / / e // ? / 发前元音时必须注意：

英语单词发音归类

牛津小学英语单词发音归类第一部分元音归类 1、cake late radio great eight play rain baseball radio stapler cake again crayon eight eighteen eighty hey day late say may pencil-case tape they bookcase grape great name plane plate playground station table train waiter waitress table-tennis play make skate change newspaper game shape paper age Australia backache brave classmate earache e-mail face headache same stay take toothache stomachache always danger away cage date April May wait race taste favourite calculator skateboard game came lake place take way rain rainy 2、bad and apple black can cat dad fat hamburger man mango tap bag camera cap grandfather hat have sandwich stapler at fan grandma happy jacket panda rabbit thank that blackboard map snack-bar taxi animal back blanket family grandpa lamp lantern magazine Maths Saturday stand ant backache bad carry catch dragonfly Japan Japanese stamp Aladdin as calculator camp candle carrot had January glad than chat ran plan Africa fax 3、he see peach ski he see ice- cream me peach she tea zebra evening eighteen key skiing three we be evening fifteen green nineteen please read seventeen eat free kilo meat policeman policewoman sweet teacher these tree TV each Halloween magazine need read

英语音标完整版(初学者)

NO.1 前元音 [ i:] 疯狂外号：“穿针引线长衣音” 前元音美语音标/i/ 英语音标[i:] 字母及组合情况字母：e_e (辅音+e结尾) Chinese [,t?ai'ni:z] 中国人 extremely [ik'stri:mli] 极其地字母：ee feeling ['fi:li?] 感情 agree [?'ɡri:] 同意字母：ea please [pli:z] 请 dream [dri:m] 梦；梦想 *(注意：ea有时读[ei] 。但是[i:]的比例非常高，而[ei]所占比例则非常低字母：ie achieve [?'t?i:v] 达到 believe [bi'li:v] 相信字母：ei receive [ri'si:v] 接到；接收 conceive [k?n'si:v] 设想；构思 NO.2 前元音 [ i ] 外号：经典收小腹减肥短“衣”音前元音美语音标/i/ 英语音标 IPA [ i ] 字母及组合情况字母：i： visit ['vizit] 参观 limit ['limit] 限制

字母：e： English ['i?ɡli?] 英语 ticket ['tikit] 票字母：y： pretty ['priti] 漂亮的；相当；很 difficulty ['difik?lti] 困难字母：u： busy['bizi] 繁忙的字母：ui：build [bild] 建造比较练习： heat [hi:t]热 least [li:st]最少 leave [li:v]离开 seat [si:t]座位 sheep [?i：p]羊 hit[hit]袭击 list [list]清单 live [liv]居住 sit [sit]坐 ship [?ip]船练嘴精品句： 1. Seeing is believing [bi'li:vi?]. 眼见为实。 2. Speaking English is a piece [pi:s] of cake.说英语是小菜一碟。 3. Please feel free [fri:] to call me.请随时给我打电话。 4. Keep it a secret ['si:krit] between [bi'twi:n] you and me.请保密/请别告诉其他人这件事。 5. It's easier ['i:zi?] to dream than [e?n, 弱e?n] to achieve.梦想容易实现难。 6. Business ['biznis] is business.公事公办。 7. I'm pretty ['priti] busy.我很忙。 8. I mean [mi:n] it, I'm scrious ['si?ri?s].我说真的，我是认真的。 9. Where [hwε?] there there] is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。完美实战： 1）A: Please feel free to ask any questions ['kwest??nz].有任何问题，请尽管问。 B: Great, I will.太好了，我会的。 2）A: She has five projects ['pr?d?ekts] going at once: what a busy bee [bi:]!她同时做五个项目，忙得不可开交！

英语国际音标小学入门考试卷

国际音标测试卷姓名得分听力部分（共30分）一. 选出你所听到的单词，每题听两遍。（10 分) 1.（）A. Pea B. Kid C. Eat D. kick 2.（）A. Dig B. Ticket C. Bit D. deep 3.（）A. Pig B. Key C. TV D. Egg 4.（）A. Bread B. Hamburger C. Daddy D. Bat 5.（）A. Beef B. Gift C. Happy D. Hat 6.（）A. Crab B. Monkey C. Rabbit D. Red 7.（）A. Bird B. Sir C. Girl D. Leg 8.（）A. Leaf B. Sun C. Milk D.map 9.（）A. Corn B. Ball C. Door D. Sheep 10.（）A. Ship B. Cheese C. Hit D. Peach 二. 选出划线部分发音与你听到的音标相同的选项（10 分） 11.（）A. Vision B. Garage C. Chick D. Peach 12.（）A. Bag B. Beef C. Star D. Car 13.（）A. Monkey B. Finger C. Cheese D. happy 14.（）A. Chocolate B. Dress C. Draw D. Truck 15.（）A. Class B. Boot C. By D. Get 16.（）A. Fourth B. Eat C. Dish D. No 17.（）A. Lion B. Kite C. Nice D. Quick 18.（）A. Party B. Old C. Open D. potato 19.（）A. Pea B. Rich C. Five D. good 20.（）A. Symbol B. Car C. Ten D. Three 三.为听到的单词选择正确的汉语意思（10分） 21.( ) A. 苹果 B. 桃子 C. 香蕉 D. 蛋糕 22.( ) A. 鸟 B.猴子 C. 猪 D. 狗 23.( ) A. 船 B.靴子 C.盒子 D. 卡片 24.( ) A. 小汽车 B.公交车 C. 小船D飞机. 25.( ) A. 面包 B.牛奶 C.巧克力 D.饼干 26.( ) A. 小鸡 B.公鸡 C. 肉 D. 玉米 27.( ) A. 甜点 B.盘子 C. 羽毛 D. 冰箱 28.( ) A. 手指 B.风筝 C.芒果 D. 夜晚 29.( ) A. 老虎 B.线 C. 活泼的 D.手表 30.( ) A. 背心 B. 蔬菜 C. 拜访 D. 西红柿笔试部分（共70分）四．选出发音部分相同的两个单词（20分） 31. ( )( ) A. Student B. Supermarket C. Computer D. Yellow

小学英语_所有字母组合的发音__(音标

人教版字母组合发音归类 1.a/ e? / c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a by a/ ? / a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck a/ ?: / w a ter a/ ? / w a tch w a sh w a nt wh a t a/ I / or a nge a / ? / chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st a ccountant banan a a /ɑ:/ a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ss gr a ss grandm a grandp a a sk f a st f a ther a / e/ a ny m a ny 2. e / i: / m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur n e/ e / l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg 3. i/ a? / l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i ted i/ I / l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster 4. o / ?? / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o thes o / ? / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o/ ? / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o ney o/? / w o lf 5.u/ ju:/ u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esday u/ ? / u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nny u/ ?/ p u t u /u:/ J u ne bl u e r u ler s u per u / I / b u sy 6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea ns sn ea kers r ea d m ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son

小学四年级上册英语单词发音归类

小学四年级上册英语单词发音归类 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-

小学四年级上册英语单词发音归类 a-e /e/ cake make face name shake date race game gate hate plate grape wave Dave Jane Jake Kate a // cap map dad hand bag man fat fan hat cat at apple candy Jack i-e/a/ five rice nine kite nice fine like time bike bite side ice white Mike i // pig big six sit milk fish thin picture is it this miss bit rabbit English window sister fifteen o-e// nose Coke home note rose hope Jones bone old toes no o // dog box body mom orange hot not lot lost Tom John u-e /ju:/ use cute excuse UK USA pupil student tube mule u // duck up cup cut but bus us uncle under fun mum study -e /i:/ he she we be -e- /e/ red bed ten pen pencil leg let get desk seven egg elephant friend

小学英语必备单词(带音标)

一、学习用品（school things） 1 pen /pen/ 钢笔 2 pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔 3 pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒 4 ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子 5 book /buk/ 书 6 bag /b?g/ 包 7 post card /p?ust kɑ:d/ 明信片 8 newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸 9 schoolbag /sku:lb?g/ 书包 10 eraser / i'reis?/ 橡皮 11 crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔 12 sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n?/ 卷笔刀13 story-book / 'st?:ri] buk / 故事书 14 notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本 15 Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z / 语文书 16 English book / 'i?gli?/ 英语书 17 maths book / m?θs / 数学书 18 magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n / 杂志 19 newspaper / 'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸 dictionary / 'dik??neri / 词典二、身体部位（body） 20 foot / fut / 脚 21 head / hed / 头 22 face / feis / 脸 23 hair / h??/ 头发 24 nose / n?uz / 鼻子 25 mouth / mauθ/ 嘴 26 eye / ai / 眼睛 27 ear / i?/ 耳朵 28 arm / ɑ:m / 手臂 29 hand / h?nd / 手 30 finger / 'fi?g?/ 手指 31 leg / leg / 腿 32 tail / teil / 尾巴三、颜色（colours） 33 red /red/ 红

小学英语：音标发音归类表

辅音（28个）

单词发音归类: A [e?] cake game table take age baby name eraser favourite grade grape late radio plane same classmate [e] many any anything [?] grandfather hand hat have map panda that animal back bad bank camera cap dad fax jacket Japan Japanese hand man thank apple and at bag am black blackboard can cat family glad [ɑ:] banana are can’t class classroom ask father afternoon grandfather grandma aunt dance past [?] watch want [?] about banana panda woman America American camera England Japan shall [e?] parent [?:] watermelon B [b] about bag ball banana be bed bedroom behind beside bike black blackboard blue boat book box boy brother brown bus but table baby back bad bank beautiful between big birthday blouse break breakfast broom bye job keyboard maybe strawberry umbrella C

小学英语音标发音表及发音规则

1、 2、 11、英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。对于初学者来说，若采用集中教学，要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。确实不易。笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法，即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。国际音标（英语语音）元音单元音前元音[i:] [i] [e] [?] 中元音[?] [?:] [?] 后元音[u:] [u] [?:] [?] [a:] 双元音开合双元音[ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] 集中双元音[i?] [ε?] [u?] 辅音爆破音清辅音[p] [t] [k] 浊辅音[b] [d] [g] 摩擦音清辅音[f] [s] [?] [θ] [h] 浊辅音[v] [z] [?] [e] 破擦音清辅音[t?] [tr] [ts] 浊辅音[d?] [dr] [dz] 鼻音（浊辅音）[m] [n] [?] 舌则音（浊辅音）[l] [r] 半元音（浊辅音）[w] [j]

英语语音名词解释： 1．音节以元音为主体构成的发音单位，一般说来元音发音响亮，可以构成音节，辅音发音不响亮，不能单独构成音节（[m] [n] [ ] [l]例外）。从单词拼写形式上看，有几个元字组就有几个音节。 2．音节的划分①在重读音节和非重读音节的相邻处有两个辅字组时，一个辅字组属于前面的音节，一个属于后面的音节。例如：let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter ②在重读和非重读音节的相邻处只有一个辅字组时，如果前面重读音节里的元音是长音则辅字组属于后面一个音节，如果重读音节里的元音是短音，则辅字组属于重读音节。例如：长音pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther 短音sev-en stud-y moth-er ver-y mod-le weath-er 0-02 3．重读音节单词中读音特别响亮的音节。用音标标记双音节、多音节词的读音时，应使用重读符号。单音节词多数是重读音节，标记读音时不需要使用重读符号。 4．开音节①绝对开音节：单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。例如：no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret ②相对开音节：单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母，再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节。例如：name these bike home ex cuse 五个元音字母在开音节中发长音[e ] [i:] [a ] [ u] [ju:] 5．闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组（r w y 除外）且以辅字组结尾的重读音节。例如：bag egg fish not cup 五个元音字母在闭音节中发短音[ ] [e] [ ] [ ] [ ] 0-05 6．双音节词重读规则双音节词的第一个音节通常是重读音节。例如：stu-dent Chi-na sec-ond au-tumn 含有a- be- de- re- in- ex- 等前缀的双音节词往往是在第二个音节上重读。双音节词的重读位置不会因增加前缀或后缀而发生改变。例如： a bout be fore ex cuse re pair for get-ful in ven-tor 0-06 7．多音节词重读规则多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读。

发音相同单词归类

1./i:/ ea tea eat teacher please ice-cream peach jeans sneakers read meal beans clean season speak leaf leave(s) mean east teach cleaner stream each seal seat beat ee meet see green coffee three thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen jeep queen feed canteen sheep sweet beef weekend Halloween tree sleep need week feel seed deep between bee feet 2. /au/ ow brown how wow cow flower down now town crown shower ou mouth mouse out house our playground cloudy sound sour housework cloud about count bounce mountain south accountant sprout loud 3./u/ ow yellow rainbow window snowy snow snowman know tomorrow row show grow oa boat coat raincoat goat road goal load coach float throat 4./o: / or morning orange short more for fork shorts New York horse pork sports bookstore store north report reporter shor ter sore bored storm tomorrow aw draw law strawberry oor floor door all /o:l/ ball small tall wall basketball baseball fall taller smaller call 5./ : / ir bird squirrel birthday shirt skirt T-shirt thirteen thirty first third girl ur purple hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur turn return cur tain

(完整版)小学英语音标学习教材

英语国际音标教材 (一)认识英语国际音标英语音标一共有48个，其中元音有20个，辅音有28个。元音（20个）

长元音/ɑ:/ /?:/ /?:/ /i:/ /u:/ 短元音/?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/ 双元音/e?/ /a?/ / ??/ /??/ /a?/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ 辅音（28个）清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ 浊辅音/b/ /d//g/ /v/ /e//z/ /?/ /d?/ /dz//dr//r/ 鼻音/m/ /n//?/ 半元音/j/ / w/ 边音/?/ [音素和国际音标] 1．什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单位。 2．音素的分类：元音和辅音。 3．音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。 4．什么是音标：记录音素的符号叫做音标。 5．什么是国际音标：国际音标是由国际语音协会规定的一套音标，用来记录世界各主要语言的语音。 7. 开音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e : name, bike, home, due, plane, shine b) 辅音+元音: he, go, hi, do, be, tree, three, hello 8. 闭音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音: bad, bed, sit, hot, cup,let, mad, map b)元音+辅音: it,is, of, in, on, up, out, ant 9.重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。（二）音标的书写

英语国际音标新旧对照表第一章：16个单辅音音标

小学英语基础入门必学音标

小学英语基础入门必学音标 [i:] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,露出微笑的表情,与字母E的发音相同。 [i] 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。 [?:] 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舍身平放,舌中部稍稍抬高。 [?] 嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部微微抬起,口腔自然放松发声。 [?:] 双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。 [?] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

[u:] 嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩。 [u] 嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。 [ɑ:] 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。 [?] 嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起。 [?] 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。 [e] 嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。 [ei] 由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口形由半开到合,字母A就发这个音。 [ai] 由[a]和[i]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[i]轻读,口形由开到合,与字母I的发音相同。 [?i] 由[?]和[i]两个单音组成,[?]重读,[i]轻读,口形由圆到扁,由开到合。 [au] 由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。 [?u] 由[?]和[u]两个单音组成,[?]重读,[u]轻读,口形由半开到小,与字母O的发音相同。 [i?] 由[i]和[?]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[?]轻读,双唇始终半开。 [e?] 由[e]和[?]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[?]轻读,舌端抵下齿,双唇半开。 [u?] 由[u]和[?]两个单音组成,[u]重读,[?]轻读,双唇由收圆

带有音标单词及字母组合发音归类

人教版字母组合发音归类 1.a / e? / cake make late later snake lake paper baby a / ? / apple cat cap bag dad hat map black back a / ?: / water a / ? / watch wash want what a / I / orange a / ? / chin a another woman breakfast accountant banana a /ɑ:/ afternoon after banana dance last class glass grass grandma grandpa ask fast father a / e / any many 2. e / i: / me he she these Chinese we return e / e / leg let bed pen desk yes egg 3. i / a? / like kite bike drive time child find library excited i / i / little fish big drink sit milk swim dig interesting sister 4. o / ?? / Coke nose those close go home no clothes o / ? / lot dog holiday clock not box odds hobby pot o / ? / other mother brother another come monkey love money o / ? / wolf 5.u / ju:/ use student cute excuse duty Tuesday u / ? / usher cut nut but bus cup jump much funny u / ? / put u /u:/ June blue ruler super u / I /