2019大学英语六级真题及答案解析卷三
2019大学英语六级真题及答案解析完整版
Part I Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of team spirit and communication in the workplace. Yo u can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
One of the problems both people and corporation face today is self-iso lation and information loss, and many feel there is a great need for team spirit and communication. I believe that working together and communicati ng wi th each other offer the best solution to the world’s pressing matters.
Firstly, team spirit and communication help to deal with information los s. A group share information by working together and communication. Am ong all the touching facts relating to this topic, the most impressive one is Bill Gates and Allen. Without teamwork and communication, how could it be possible for Microsoft corporation to achieve success? Second, team s pirit and communication are beneficial to staff who do not have opportunit y to speak all day long staring at the PC. Working with others gives them a chance to speak and prevent their speaking skills from deteriorate. Mor e importantly, team spirit and communication help to create an amicable working atmosphere. By consulting problems with others, the moderate an d friendly atmosphere is thus created.
Overall, team spirit and communication is beneficial in that they elimina te barriers to information loss, and improve the relationship between collea gues as well as the working atmosphere. Team spirit and communication
are therefore an essential measure, the effects of which will be felt far an d wide.
【解析】
本篇作文属于话题类作文，要求我们就团队精神及沟通在工作中的重要性写一篇作文。像这类话题类作文，我们可以在第一段引出这个话题，并表明自己的态度。然后在第二段具体论证团队精神和沟通在工作中的重要性，我们可以分一下领域，比如工作相关的问题本身，员工个人能力，工作氛围等，来论证团队合作和沟通对工作的重要性，最后在第三段进行总结，并把第二段中论证的三个优点整理并简要提及即可。
PartⅡListening Comprehension
Section A
Conversation 1
Cathy: Hi, my name's Cathy, nice to meet you.
John: Nice to meet you too Kathy, my name's John. I'm a university fri end of the bride. What about you? Who do you know at this party?
Cathy: I am a colleague of Brenda. I was a little surprised to be invite d to be honest. We've only been working together the last six months, but we quickly became good friends. (1) We just wrapped up a project with a difficult client last week. I bet Brenda is glad it's done with, and she ca n focus on wedding preparations.
John: Oh, yes. So you are Cathy from the office. Actually I've heard a lot about you in that project, the client sounded like a real nightmare.
Cathy: Oh, he was, I mean we deal with all kinds of people on a regu lar basis, it's part of the job, but he was especially particular. Enough abo ut that, what line of work are you in?
John: Well, right out of college I worked in advertising for a while. Rec ently though, I turn my photography hobby into a small business. (2) I'll a ctually be taking photos during the big event as a wedding gift.
Cathy: That sounds wonderful and very thoughtful of you. I bake, just as a hobby. (3) But Brenda has asked me to do the cake for the wedding.
I was a bit nervous saying yes because I'm far from a professional.
John: Did you bake the cookies here at the party tonight?
Cathy: Yes, I got the idea from a magazine.
John: They're delicious! You've got nothing to worry about. You are a natural.
Cathy: You really think so?
John: If you hadn’t told me that. I would have guessed they were bak ed by the restaurant. (4) You know, with your event planning experience y ou could very well open your own shop.
Cathy: (laughing) One step at a time. First, I'll see how baking the we dding cake goes. If it's not a disaster, maybe I'll give it some more thoug ht.
1. What did Cathy and Brenda finished doing last week?
C) A project with a troublesome client.
2. What is John going to do for Brenda?
A) Take wedding photos.
3. How did Kathy feel when asked to bake the cake?
B) Nervous.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A) Start her own bakery.
解析：
本篇长对话的两人在婚礼上刚认识，主要谈论的是各自在忙的工作，以及他们为本次婚礼所做的贡献。4道问题的答案在对话全文均匀分布在男女两人说的话中，利用答案提示词but可以定位到第3题的答案，其他3题需要借助关键词来进行定位和选择。
Conversation 2
M: You are heading for a completely different world, now that you are about to graduate from high school.
W: I know it’s the end of high school, but many of classmates are goi ng on to the same university, and we are still required to study hard. So what’s the difference?
M: (5) Many aspects are different here at the university. The most imp ortant one is that you have to take more individual responsibility for your actions. It’s up to your own self-discipline—how much efforts you put into study. Living in college dormitories, there are no parents to tell you that st udy harder or stop wasting time. Lectures have hundreds of students and
they are not going to follow you up or question you if you miss the lectur es.
W: Nobody cares you mean?
M: It’s not that nobody concerned about you, (6) it’s just that suddenly at the university you are expected to behave like an adult. That means c oncentrating on the direction of your life in general and your own academi c performance specifically.
W: For example…?
M: Well, like you need to manage daily, weekly and monthly schedules, so that you study regularly. Be sure to attend all classes and leave enou gh time to finish your assignments and prepare well for examinations.
W: Ok, and what else is different?
M: Well, in college there are lots of distractions, and you need to contr ol yourself. You will make interesting friends, (7) but you need only keep t he friends who respect your students’ commitments. Also, there are a lot of wonderful clubs, but you sho uldn’t allocate too much time to club activit ies, unless (8) they are directly related to your study. It’s also your choice if you want to go out at night, but you will be foolish to let that affect cla ss performance during the day.
W: Well, I’m determined to do well at the university and I guess I’m g oing to have to grow up fast.
5. What does the man say about college students as compared with hi gh schoolers?
C) They have to be more responsible for what they do.
6. What are college students expected to do according to the man?
D) Behave like adults.
7. What kind of friends does the man suggest the woman make as a college student?
B) Those who respect her student commitments.
8. What kind of club activities should college students engaging accord ing to the man?
D) Those conductive to their academic studies.
解析：
本篇长对话主要是男士给女士建议，告诉她大学和高中有什么区别，并在与人交往以及社团活动方面给出相关建议。做长对话的题目需要利用好问答原则，本篇长对话基本是女士提问，男士回答，所以主要去关注男士说的话。利用表强调的短语，the most important，可以定位到第5题的答案;利用答案提示词but 可以解出第7题;利用答案提示词also和but可以定位到第8题的答案。
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