2019-2020年北师大版版高中英语必修一同步练习题:1.1 A Perfect Day

2019-2020年北师大版版高中英语必修一同步练习题:1.1 A Perfect Day
2019-2020年北师大版版高中英语必修一同步练习题:1.1 A Perfect Day

Unit1 Lifestyles

Warm-up and Lesson1A Perfect Day?

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.We must try to find a (peace)solution to the conflict.

答案peaceful

2.I go to my grandparents’ house in the country at weekends.It’s so calm and

(relax)there.

答案relaxing

3.Robert had to give up his job because he found it too (stress).

答案stressful

4.Some people consider the high housing price as the country’s most (urge)social problem.

答案urgent

5.Please leave us alone.We have something (person)to discuss.

答案personal

6.Doing anything all day long will come to nothing but get us (bore).

答案bored

7.We’d better do the work right now,or it will never get (finish).

答案finished

8.I (normal)go to bed early,but I stayed up late last night.

答案normally

二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空

be filled with swi tc h off switch...on switch over

go off bring back take up complain about

1. your phone in hospitals and any other places where medical equipment may be in use.

答案Switch off

2.Dreams about one quarter of our sleeping time.

答案take up

3.As the new term has begun,we must to our studies.

答案switch over

4.No one e njoys someone who worries and everything.

答案complains about

.When he took the hot bread out of the oven,the whole house a wonderful smell.

答案was filled with

.Every time someone the TV ,I go into another room and read a good

答案switches;on

7.The siren(警报器) at midnight to warn that there was going to be an air attack.

答案went off

8.If you’re going shopping,could you some fruit for me?

答案bring back

1.It’s time for the news.Please switch the TV.

答案on

2.There will be an important soccer match CCTV 5 tomorrow.

答案on

3.The old woman often takes her dog a walk along the road after supper.

答案for

4.Don’t make every m inute of your day filled urgent things.

答案with

5.It’s no use complaining what has happened.

答案about

四、选词填空

1.用except for,except,besides,except that填空

(1)The students go to school every day Saturdays and Sundays.

答案except

(2)Your composition is good a few grammar mistakes.

答案except for

(3)The suit fits me well the trousers are too long.

答案except that

(4)Do you know any other language German?

答案besides

(5)I don’t care for the computer.,it’s too expensive.

答案Besides

2.用take的相关短语填空

(1)It’s getting cold and I have to my woolen gloves and put them on.

答案take out

(2)Learning English a lot of time.

答案takes up

(3)I wonder who has my pen.

答案taken away

(4)The plane although there was a fog.

答案took off

(5)They’ve golf in their spare time.

答案taken up

(思维品质)

导学号98574000

Ten years ago I used to be very fit.I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends.I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks.In those days I didn’t earn very much.I had a job in an office.It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed.

Then,about eight years ago,I got a much better job.The pay was better,but the hours were a lot longer.I bought a car and drove to work every day.I began to take people out for lunch.And I began to put on weight,too.I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like those any more.

There was a lot of stress in my job.Perhaps that was why I started drinking more than I used to.For example,I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home,but then I start ed filling my glass to the top,and instead of having one glass,I would have several.I started smoking a lot,too.I never used to smo ke at all.

Two months ago I had a heart attack.At first I just couldn’t believe it.Luckily it wasn’t very serious.The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.He also advised me to work less and get more exercise.But I just haven’t got any time!My job takes everything out of me!

Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job.Perhaps I could do something as I used to.But if I do that,I won’t earn as much.I have a family to support.I have to think of them,too.I just don’t know what I should do.What do you think?

https://www.360docs.net/doc/595509787.html,pared w ith ten years ago,what is worse for the author now?

A.His job.

B.His pay.

C.His means of transport.

D.His health.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据文章可知,与10年前相比,作者的工作、薪水和交通方式都比以前好了,唯有健康比以前差了。

2.According to the passage,when the author got the better job,which of the following is NOT true?

A.He got higher pay.

B.His working hours weren’t long.

C.He found it very stressful.

D.He had little free time at weekends.

答案B

解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“but the hours were a lot longer”可知,作者换了一份好工作后,工作时间比以前长了很多。

3.After the author had a heart attack,the doctor a dvised him .

A.not to work any longer

B.to take a long vacation abroad

C.to stop smoking and take exercise

D.not to eat out any more

答案C

解析细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.He also advised me to work less and get more exercise.”可知,“戒烟”和“做运动”是医生向作者提出的建议。

4.What can we learn about the author?

A.The author is not sure what he should do now.

B.The author has taken the doctor’s advice already.

C.The author has got another new job.

D.The author feels much better now.

答案A

解析推理判断题。由最后一段,特别是其中的“I just don’t know what I should do.”可知,作者现在不知道该怎么办。

六、七选五阅读理解

(思维品质)

Once there was a very poor villager.He found it difficult even to support his family.1. He walked about in the streets,but he did not get a job.One day,he met a rich businessman,who gave him the job of cleaning the office.The villager began his work and he even started reading and writing in his spare time.

One day,the businessman saw that the villager was writing something.He said,“You can also read and write!Your handwriting is very good.”2. The villager began to do this job as best as he could.

Later,the businessman learnt that the villager was good at accounting(报账),and he made him his shop accountant.The other accountants were very jealous(妒忌的)of the villager’s abilities.They told the businessman that the villager had a small room where he hid the money stolen from him.3.

One day,they had their chance.They saw the vill ager going into “that” room.4. When they came back and opened the door,there was nothing in that room except an ordinary box.

The villager was ordered to open the box with his own hands.And there was only a pair of dirty shoes and some old clothes.5. At the same time,he was so angry with the jealous accountants that he fired them at once.The villager was made the only accountant of his office.

A.He came to a big city hoping to find a job.

B.They closed the door behind him and ran to the businessman.

C.So the businessman decided to give the villager a good lesson.

D.Seeing this,the businessman was moved by what he had seen.

E.So the villager was given the work of writing business letters for him.

F.The villager wished that some kind people might give him a good job.

2.E

3.G

4.B

5.D

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Switch转换,转变 Switch on把开关打开,接通Switch over转换频道,转变Switch off把关掉,关上 BBC=BritishBroadcastingCorporation 英语广播公司 Portable轻便的,手提(式)的Remote遥远的 Remote control遥控 *workaholic工作狂 Paperwork日常文书工作 Alarm警报,警告器 Alarm clock闹钟 Go off(xx,爆竹等)响 Take up占据 Be filled with充满着 Urgent急迫的,紧急的Document公文,文件 Midnight午夜,半夜 Bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的Lesson 2

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北师大版高中英语必修一课文翻译-module1

北师大版高中英语必修一课文翻译-module1

Module1 Unit1 Lesson1 完美的一天? 1.终日懒散在家看电视的人—沙发土豆 (来自伯明翰的43岁的布莱恩·博莱克正坐在沙发上向我讲述他美妙的一天。) “早上醒来,我不马上起床。我总是先打开电视,看看儿童节目,看看老片子,一直看到十点半。然后起床,下楼,打开起居室的电视。午餐时,我边吃饼干、喝牛奶,边看新闻。下午,我常看另一部老影片—眼下电视里正播放非常好看的老电影。晚上我要么看连续剧,要么看体育节目,接着再看新闻。我喜欢看六点的重要新闻。九点半,如果英国广播公司二频道有好看的电视剧,我会调过去看看。夜里,我接着看看电影,通常看到凌晨两点才关电视。我从不通宵看电视。 我一天要看十六七个小时电视。每天也会出去活动活动。下午我带着小狗蒂娜散步。当然,我不会走远,只走到我家房子外的墙边。这时,我总是随身携带手提电视,坐在石头墙上看,小狗则在我身边绕圈。 当然,没有一个好妻子,我是不可能过上这种妙不可言的生活的。她在工作,所以现在不在家。她天天给我做饭。你知道,我们虽然钱不过,但活得很快活。想想看,坐在家里,看着电视,手握遥控器,世界就在你脚下!也在你手中!这感觉真棒! 2.工作狂 (36岁的鲍勃·布莱克正坐在写字台前忙着他的案头工作。) 我一般在闹钟响前5分钟就醒了。闹钟一响,我立刻跳下床,从洗漱、穿衣、吃早饭、离家到坐上公共汽车只用15分钟。 我总是第一个到办公室。每天早晨都很忙,下午更忙。整天会议、电话不断。一天中几乎每一分钟都充斥着急待处理的事情。通常大约晚8点我才有时间处理自己的事:写写东西,回复些电子邮件等。 晚上10点我才能到家。到家后还要浏览带回的文件,为第二天的工作做准备。我一般半夜才上床睡觉。那是妻子和孩子们都早已进入梦乡。 我很少有时间娱乐或家人一起活动。妻子和孩子们总是抱怨,但我得拼命工作,好为他们赚更多的钱。而且,要是没事可做我会觉得非常无聊。我真的喜欢忙忙碌碌。 Unit1 Lesson4 城市和农村 (黛比是伦敦一家大公司的会计。) 我通常每天7点起床,9点钟前赶到办公室。我乘地铁上班。(the tube 就是人们通常所陈的伦敦地下铁路系统。)乘地铁大约需要15分钟。通常地铁很拥挤,很难找到座位,我只好站着。这样每天到办公室前,我就已感到很疲倦。我一点儿都不喜欢乘地铁!

北师大版高中英语模块一单词表

北师大版高中英语模块一单词表Unit 1 Learning to learn Questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表 matter n. 物质;原因;事件vi. 有关系;要紧partner n. 伙伴;合伙人;配偶 Warm-up lifestyle n. 生活方式 shepherd n. 牧羊人;牧师;指导者 peaceful adj. 和平的,爱好和平的;平静的relaxing adj. 令人轻松的推想 stressful adj. 紧张的;有压力的 suppose conj. 假使…结果会怎样vt. 假设;认为;Lesson 1 series n. 系列,连续;[电] 串联;丛书 TV series n. 电视连续剧 cartoon n. 卡通片,[电影] 动画片;连环漫画 talk show脱口秀;访谈节目 complain vi. Vt投诉;发牢骚;诉说 couch vi躺着n. 睡椅,长沙发 couch potato成天躺著或坐在沙发上看电视的人switch n. 开关;转换;鞭子vi. 转换;抽打 switch on接通,开启 switch off关掉;切断(电源) switch over切换转换交换 play n. 游戏;比赛;剧本 vt. 游戏;扮演;演奏;播放;同…比赛BBC(British Broadcasting Corporation) 英国广播公司portable adj. 手提的,便携式的;轻便的 remote adj. 遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的n. 远程remote control远程控制遥控器 workaholic工作狂专心工作的人拼命三郎paperwork n. 文书工作 alarm n. 警报,警告器;惊慌 alarm clock闹钟 go off离开;进行;变质;睡去爆炸动身 take up拿起;开始从事;占据(时间,地方) be filled with充满装满vt. 被……充满 urgent adj. 紧急的;急迫的 personal adj. 个人的;身体的;亲自的document文档文件公文midnight n. 午夜,adj. 半夜的;漆黑的 bored adj. 无聊的;无趣的;烦人的 Lesson 2 stress n. 压力;强调;紧张;重要性;重读 vt. 强调;使紧张;加压力于 studio n. 工作室制片厂画室 expert n. 专家;行家;能手adj. 熟练的; suffer vi. vt. 遭受;忍受 suffer from 忍受,遭受;患…病;受…之苦 pressure n. 压力;压迫,[物] 压强 social adj. 社会的,社交的;群居的 reduce vi. vt. 减少;降低;缩小; organize vi. 组织起来;成立组织 vt. 组织;使有系统化; diet饮食节食日常饮食 stand n. 站立;立场;看台;停止vi. 站立;位于;停滞vt. 使站立;忍受;抵抗 prefer vt. 更喜欢;宁愿;提出;提升 Lesson 3 volunteer n. 志愿者;志愿兵adj. 志愿的vt. vi. 自愿graduate毕业生毕业研究生vi. 毕业;渐变 minus prep. 减,减去 n. 负号,减号;不足;负数 basin 盆地流域洗脸盆 challenge n. 挑战;怀疑vt. 向…挑战 support n. 支持;支援,供养;支持者,支撑物 vt. 支持,支撑;扶持,;赡养,供养 dial刻度盘拨号拨 design n. 设计;图案vt. 设计;计划;构思advertisement n. 广告,宣传 presentation n. 描述,陈述;介绍;赠送 solve解决解答求解 Lesson 4 accountant n. 会计师;会计人员 tube n. 管;电子管;隧道;电视机 crowded adj. 拥挤的;塞满的 nearby prep. 在…附近adj. 附近的,邻近的adv. 在附近otherwise adv. 否则;另外;在其他方面 forecast n. 预测,预报vt. vi预报,预测;预示.

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