2018全国卷II高考英语听力试题原文和音频MP3(含解析)

绝密★启用前 6 月8日15: 00—16:40

2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试

英语听力

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?

A. Go out for lun ch.

B. See her den tist.

C. Visit a friend.

2. What is the weather like now?

A. It ' s sunny.

B. It ' s rainy.

C. It ' s cloudy.

3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpso n?

A. To make an apology.

B. To ask for help.

C. To discuss his studies.

4. How will the woma n get back from the railway statio n?

A. By train.

B. By car.

C. By bus.

5. What does Jenny decide to do first?

A. Look for a job.

B. Go on a trip.

C. Get an assista nt.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What time is it now?

A. 1:45.

B. 2:10.

C. 2:15.

7. What will the man do?

A. Work on a project.

B. See Linda in the library.

C. Meet with Professor Smith.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What are the speakers talk ing about?

A. Having guests this weeke nd.

B. Going out for sightsee ing.

C. Moving into a new house.

9. What is the relati on ship betwee n the speakers?

A. Neighbors.

B. Husba nd and wife.

C. Host and visitor.

10. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. Work in his garde n.

B. Have a barbecue.

C. Do some shopp ing.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Where was the man born?

A. I n Philadelphia.

B. In Sprin gfield.

C. In Kan sas.

12. What did the man like doing whe n he was a child?

A. Drawi ng.

B. Traveli ng.

C. Readi ng.

13. What i nspires the man most in his work?

A. Educati on.

B. Family love.

C. Nature.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why is Dorothy goi ng to Europe?

A. To atte nd a trai ning program.

B. To carry out some research.

C. To take a vacati on.

15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?

A. A few days.

B. Two weeks.

C. Three mon ths.

16. What does Dorothy think of her apartme nt?

A It ' s expensive.

B. It ' s satisfactory.

C. It ' s inconvenient.

17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?

A. Recomme nd her apartme nt to Jim.

B. Find a new apartme nt for her.

C. Take care of her apartme nt.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What are the tourists advised to do whe n touri ng London?

A. Take their tour schedule.

B. Watch out for the traffic.

C. Wear comfortable shoes.

19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minu tes?

A. Meet the speaker.

B. Go to their rooms.

C. Change some mon ey.

20. Where probably is the speaker?

A. I n a park.

B. I n a hotel.

C. In a shopp ing cen tre.

听力参考答案

1-20 BCACB ACABC BACAC BACAB

听力原文

Text 1

M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?

W: Oh, I ' d really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for in vit ing me.

Text 2

W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining?

M: No, but there ' s still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn' t come out un til n ext week.

Text 3

M: I ' m sorry I was late for class today, Dr. Simps on.

W: Well, I ' ll let it go this time. B ut you saw it disturbed the rest of the class. M: Yes, I realized that. I won ' t let it happen again.

Text 4

W: Hi, Mike. Liste n, I 'm coming back this after noon, and I ' ll take a bus from the railway station. So, you don ' t need to come and pick me up.

M: OK, take care, and see you soon.

Text 5

M: Jenny, there ' s an opening for an assistant manager in our company. You should give it a try. W: Thank you George, but I ' ve decided to travel a bit before finding another job.

Text 6

M: By the way, do you know what time it is?

W: Well, it ' s a quarter to two.

M: Oh, I ' ve got to go.

W: See Li nda in the library?

fessor Smith at ten past two. You may

M: No. Actually I ' m going to meet with Pro con ti

nue our project discussi on with Michael.

W: All right.

Text 7

W: Harry, guess what? I ' ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are

coming dow n to see us this weeke nd.

M: Oh, that ' s good news! We haven ' t seen them for ages.

W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our weddi ng three years ago.

M: Did Pamela mention how long they ' ll stay?

W: About one week.

M: Great! I can ' t wait to show them around our new house.

W: Metoo. Wehaven' t had any guest s since we moved in here. If the weather is fine,

we can have a barbecue in the garde n.

M: Good idea. I ' ll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we ' ll need.

Text 8

W: Hello, every one. Welcome to our program. Today, we are fortun ate to have a special guest with us. Someof you may have heard of him before. He' s an artist. His works

have received many prizes and have been shown in over one hundred exhibitions across the country —Los An geles, New York, Philadelphia, to n ame just a few. His n ame

is Chris Cucksy. So Chris, tell us a bit about yourself.

M: Well, I was born in Springfield, Missouri, and grew up in Kansas. I didn ' t come from a family with wealth or positi on, but I did man age to get a master 's degree

in fine arts.

W: When did you first start to make art? And what was the turning point in your life that made you an artist?

M: I always liked draw ing as early as I can remember, so right from the n, I knew

what I was going to be: an artist.

W: What is it that always in spires you to create?

M: Nature is the biggest i nspirati on. I ' m always in spired by things of beauty and harm ony.

Text 9

M: You must be pretty excited about your trip to Europe, Dorothy. When are you leav ing?

W: In just two weeks, and I am excited. I ' ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time. But there are still a few things I n eed to do before I go.

M: Like what?

W: Like renewing my passport and figuri ng out what to do with my apartme nt while

I ' m gone.

M: You are not going to give it up, are you?

W: Nb way! I ' ll never find another apartment like it around here. But I don' t like the idea of pay ing three mon ths for an empty apartme nt, either. So, I ' m look ing

for some one to take it while I ' m away.

M: Um, let me think. Oh, I know just a person. An oldcolleague of mine,Jim Thomas. He is coming here to do some research this summer, from June to August.

W: Well, that ' s exactly when I ' II be away!

M: Tell you what: I ' ll be calli ng Jim late this week any way, so I ' ll men ti on it

to him.

W: Well, tha nks. Bill.

Text 10

W: I hope I ' ve given you a clear idea of the schedule for your London weekend. And, before I fini sh, let me just give you some advice which should make your stay more

enjoyable. Firstly, please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. London is a big place, and whatever you do, you' ll find yourself doing quite a lot of walking. So, comfortable shoes are really n ecessary. And sec on dly, let me ask you to please

look after your mon ey. Keep it safe at all times, and the n you will not have any

unpleasant accident, which could ruin your whole weekend. You ' ll find a copy of

your weekend s schedule in your room. Take a look at it, and make sure you' re clear about everything. Well, that ' s all from me for now. Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I ' ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes. Goodbye for now!

6. 答案为A 。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话“ Well, it ' s a quarter to two. ”

可知现在是1:45，故选A 。

7. 答案为C 。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“ Actually I ' mgoing to meet with

Professor Smith at ten past two.

”可知男士将要去见史密斯教授，故选

C 。

8. 答案为A 。此题为主旨大意题。根据材料可知双方谈话的主旨是 Pamela 和Petter 本周

末要来做客，故选 A=对话的第一句话“ I ' ve just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming dow n to see us this weeke nd.

” 点明了主旨。

9. 答案为B 。此题为人物关系的推断题。 根据材料中男士的话 “I can ' t wait to show them around our new house. ” 禾口女士的话 “Wehaven ' t had any guests since we moved in here. ” 可知他们是夫妻关系，故选 B 。

10. 答案为C o 此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“ I 'll go to the market tomorrow

to buy all the things we

' ll need. ”可知男士明天要去购物，故选

C 。

11. 答案为B 。此题为事实细节题。 根据材料中男士的话 “Well, I was born in Springfield ” 可知男士出生在 Springfield ，故选B 12. 答案为A o 此题为事实细节题。

根据材料中男士的话 “I always liked drawing as early

as lean remember ”可知男士小时候喜欢画画，故选

A 。

13. 答案为 C 。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话“ Nature is the biggest in spiratio n. ”可知男士作画时受大自然的启发最大，故选 C 。

14. 答案为A o 此题为事实细节题。根据材料中 Dorothy 的话“ I ' ve been looking forward to this training program for a long time.

”可知 Dorothy 去欧洲是为了参加培训项目，

答案解析

1.答案为B 。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话 but I have an appointment

with my dentist at 11:30.

”可知女士明天上午 11:30要去看牙医，故选

B 。

2.答案为G 此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的问话“ Is it still raining? 及男士的回答"No, but there ' s still lots of clouds. 很多乌云。

可知现在虽然雨停了，但是有

3.答案为A 。此题为意图推断题。根据材料中男士的话 I ' m sorry I was late for class

today, Dr. Simps on. ”及“ I won ' t let it happe n aga in. 可知男士迟到了在跟他的老

师道歉，故选A 。

4.答案为C 。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话 I ' m coming back this after noon, and I

' ll take a bus from the railway stati on.

”可知答案为 C 。

5.答案为B 。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中

Jenny 的话“ but I ' ve decided to

travel a bit before finding ano ther job. ”可知在找工作之前她决定先去旅旅游。

故选A 。 15. 答案为C 。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中

Dorothy 的话"But I don ' t like the idea

of pay ing three mon ths for an empty apartme nt, either. ”可知 Dorothy 将在欧洲呆 3

个月，故选C o

此段独白来自导游的一段事项提醒。 情景发生在酒店大厅， 导游在告知了日程安排之后， 又 为大家在接下来的周末伦敦游提出了三条小建议。

这是一篇很常见的旅游情景独白，

短小精

悍，内容条理清晰，没有生僻单词和长难句。题目难度不大。

18. 答案为C 。此题为事实细节题。题干中的被动语态是材料中内容的同义转换，根据材料 中 “ please do remember to put on some comfortable shoes. ”可推知导游提醒旅客要

穿舒服的鞋子，所以得出"

the tourists are advised to wear comfortable shoes

”, 故

选C 。另外干扰项 A 中"take the schedule ”来自原文的"take a look at it ”，要注意 区分对关键名词实施影响的动词。

19. 答案为A o 此题为事实细节题，难度不大。根据材料中"I ' ll be seeing you here again in fifteen minutes.

”可知旅客将会在 15分钟之后和导游会面。故选

A 。

20. 答案为B 。此题为地点推断题，稍有难度。 根据材料中"You' II find a copy of your

weekend ' s schedule in your room. ”和“ Go and leave your luggage in your rooms. I ' II be seei ng you here again in fifteen mi nutes. ”可知导游在安排旅客安顿行李，所

以地点可能是在酒店。

16. 答案为B 。此题为情感态度题，略有难度。 find ano ther apartme nt like it around here. 故选Bo

17. 答案为A o 此题为事实细节题。根据材料中 week any way, so I ' ll men ti on it to him.

故选A 。答案需在原文基础上稍作总结。

根据材料中 Dorothy 的话"No way! I ' II never ”可知Dorothy 对她的公寓还是满意的，

Bill 的话"I ' II be calling Jim late this ”可知Bill 将向Jim 推荐Dorothy 的公寓，