人版七年级(下册)英语课本知识点梳理

人版七年级(下册)英语课本知识点梳理

Unit 1. Can play the guitar?

重点短语

1. play the guitar 弹吉他

2. play chess 下棋

3. speak English 说英语

3. what to do sth 想做某事

4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部

5. match…..with 与……匹配

6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部

7. what club 什么俱乐部

8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部

10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事

11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部

12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事

13. let’s join 让我们加入......

14. sound good 听起来不错

15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生

16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话

17. after school 放学后

18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫

19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人

20. play games with people 和人们做游戏

21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部

22. help for old people 对老人的帮助

23. be good with…和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道

24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的

25. in July 在六月份

26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事

27. make friends with…和某人交朋友

28. call sb. at ……给某人打……

29. on the weekend 在周末

30. help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人

32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生

33. It is+adj +(for sb) to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是…..

34. play the piano 弹钢琴

35. play the violin 拉小提琴

36. the Students’Sports Center 学生运动中心

37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事

38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事

39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事

40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节

重点句型

1. —Can you swim?

你会游泳吗?

—No,I can’t.

不,我不会。

2. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?

3. I want to join the art club.

我想参加艺术俱乐部.

4. What club do you want to join?

你想参加什么俱乐部?

5. You are very good at telling stories.

你非常擅长讲故事。

6. Sounds good. But I like to draw,too.

听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。7. Then join two clubs—the story telling club and the art club!

那么就请加人两个俱乐部——讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。8. 一

Can Wu Jun speak English?

吴俊会讲英语吗?

一No,he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.

不会,但他会讲汉语。

9. Are you good with old people?

你与老人们相处得融洽吗?10. Can you play the piano or the violin?

你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

重点短语

1. go to school 去上学

2. get up 起床

3. get dressed 穿衣服

4. brush teeth 刷牙

5. eat breakfast 吃早饭

6. take a shower 洗澡

7. what time 什么时间

8. at six forty 在六点四十

9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作

10. at the radio station 在广播电视台

11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 经常/总是/经常/有时/从不

12. your radio show 你的广播节目

13. from …..to 从….到….. 14. at night 在夜晚

15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间

16. take exercise 锻炼

17. be late for….. 因…迟到

18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十

19. on weekends 在周末

20. on school days 在上学日

21. half past six 六点半

22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻(3:15)

23. a quarter to ten 十点差一刻(9:45)

24. do (one’s) homework 做(某人的)家庭作业

25. take a walk 散步

26. go to bed 睡觉

27. eat quickly 吃得快

28. have much time 有许多时间

29. half an hour 半个小时

30. get home 到达家

31. either…..or 或者…….或者......

32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐

33. lots of = a lot of 许多

34. be good for….. 对…….有益

35. taste good 尝起来好

36. do her homework 做她的家庭作业

37. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式

38. have dinner 吃晚饭

重点句型

1. What time do you go to school?

你几点去上学?

2. 一What time do you usually take a shower,Kick?

瑞克,你通常几点钟淋浴?

—I usually take a shower at six forty.

我通常六点四十淋浴。

3. 一When do you go to work? 你什么时候去上班?

一At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work.

十一点,我上班从来没有迟到过4. —What time do they get dressed?

他们几点钟穿上衣服?

一They always get dressed at seven twenty.

他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。5. What time does your best friend go to school?

你最好的朋友几点去上学?

6. —When do students usually eat dinner?

学生们通常几点钟吃正養?

一They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.

他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。

7. When I get home. I always do my homework first.

我到家后,总是先做家庭作业。

8. In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games.

晚上,我要么看看电视,要么玩玩游戏。

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

重点短语

1. get to school 到达学校

2. take the train 乘火车

3. take the subway 乘地铁

4. ride a bike 骑自行车

5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校

6. one hundred and five 105

7. how far 多远

8. how long 多长时间

9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事

10. ride the bike to school

骑自行车到学校

11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….

12. every day 每天

13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信

14. about= around 大约

15. 10 kilometers 十公里

16. good exercise 好的锻炼

17. drive his car to work 开车去上班

18. in his father’s c ar 坐父亲的车

19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校

20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样

21. cross the river 过河

22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。

23. there is 有

24. between…and…在两者之间

25. no= not any / not a 没有

26. The river runs quickly. 河水流得快。

27.quickly 动作上快 fast 速度上快 soon时间上快

28. on a ropeway 在索道上

29. go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河

30. love to do 喜欢做某事

31. an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩

32. ten minutes’ walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路33. be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事

34. leave for …到某地

35. be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing…害怕做某事

36. come true 实现

37. thanks for +n /doing sth.为…而感谢

38. at about 8:00 在大约8点

39. How to do it? 怎么来做它? 重点句型

1. —Hey, Dave, How do you get to school?

喂,戴夫,你是如何到校的?—I walk. How about you, Sally?

我是步行到校的,萨丽,你呢?—I ride my bike.

我是骑自行车到校的。

2.—I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?

我每天骑自行车上学,你呢?

一I usually take the bus. 我通常乘公交车上学.

3. How far is it from your home to school?

从你家到学校有多远?

4. 一How long does it take you to get to school?

你到学校要用多长时间?—About 15 minutes by bike. 骑自行车大约十五分钟。

5. —Well, have a good day at school.

祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。—You, too.

你也是。

6. —How do you get to

school?

你是如何到校的?

—Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.

我先骑车去地铁站,然后乘地铁去学校。

7. Do you walk or ride a bike? 你是步行还是骑自行车?

8. For many students, it is easy to get to school.

对于许多学生来讲,上学是挺方便的。

9. There is a very big river between their school and the village.

在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。

10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.

(河上)完全没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡。

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

重点短语

1. Don’t eat in class 在课堂上

2. arrive late for class 上课迟到

3. be on time 准时

4.in the hallways 在走廊里

5.in the dining hall 在餐厅

6. listen to music 听音乐

7 fight with…与某人打架

8.Don’t e at in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。

9. listen to music outside 在外面听音乐

10. wear a hat 戴帽子

11. There are a lot of rules. 有许多规则。

12. be late for …因…而迟到

13. bring sth to …带...到...

17. wear school uniform 穿校服

18. have to be quiet 不得不安静

19. see friends 看朋友

20. practice the guitar 练习吉他

21. do the dishes 洗盘子

22. help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭23. clean his room 打扫他的房间

24. before dinner 晚饭后

25. too many rules太多规则too many +可数名词太多…

too much +不可数名词太多…much too +形容词太…

26. make your bed 整理床铺

27. after breakfast 早饭后

28. leave sth in +地点留….在某处

29. be noisy 太闹/ be quiet 安静的

30. How you feel? 你感觉怎么样。

31. feel well 感觉好

32. tell sb. to do sth 告诉

(叫)某人做某事

33. think about it 考虑它;想一下

34. on weekends 在周末

35. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求

be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格

38. remember to do sth. 记住做某事

39. make rules to help us 制定规则做某事

40. follow the rules 遵守规则

41 keep my hair short 保持头发短

42 play with my friends

43. either 也(用于否定句末)

44. have fun doing 做某事有趣

重点句型

1. Don't eat in class.

在课堂上不准吃东西。

2. Don't arrive late for class, you must be on time. 不准上课迟到,务必守时。

3. Don’t run is the hallways. 不准在走廊乱跑。

4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must in the dining hall. 不准在教室里吃东西,务必在餐厅里吃东西。

5. Don’t listen to music-in class.

不准在课堂上听音乐。

6. —Can we listen to music, Cindy?

我们可以听音乐吗?

—We can’t listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.

我们不可以在走廊里听音乐,但在外面可以听。

7.—Can we bring music players to school?

我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗?

一No,we can't. And we always have to wear the school uniform.

不行,而且我们总是要穿着校服。

8. 一Does he have to wear a uniform at school?

他在学校一定要穿校服吗?—Yes, he does. /No, he doesn't.

是的,必须要穿校服。/不,不必要穿校服。

9. Get up now and make your bed.

现在起床了,把床铺整理一下。

10. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里。

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

重点短语

1. importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性

2. Let’s see…. first. 让我们先看...

3. favorite animals 最喜欢的动物

4. kind of interesting 有点

有趣

5. South Africa 南非

6. be from =come from 来自

7. be smart 聪明的

8. walk on two legs 用两条腿走

9. all day/all night 整天 /整夜

10. a good name for her 对于她是个好名字

11. like …a lot 非常喜欢......

12. black and white 黑白相间

13. You’re right. 你是正确的。

14. one of +名词复数(......其中之一)

15. our first flag 我们的第一面旗

16. a symbol of good luck 好运的象征

17. draw well 画得好

18. forget to do 忘记做某事

19. get/be lost 迷路

20. places with food and water有食物和水的地方

21. be in great danger 处于危险

22. cut down 砍倒

23. over = more than 超过/多于

24 be made of... 由…制成

25.Thai Elephant Day 大象节重点句型

1. —Let's see the pandas first. They're my favorite animals.

咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了。

—Why?

为什么?

—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。

2. Why do you want to see them?

你为什么想看它们?

3. He can walk on two legs. 他(指“狗”)会立着行.

4. —Why don’t you like the cat?

你为什么不喜欢这猫? —Well,because she's kind of boring, she sleeps all day. 因为她有点儿令人乏味,并且整天都在睡觉

5. —Why don't you like tigers?

你为何不喜欢老虎?—Because they're really scary.

因为它们确实可怕。

6. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自什么地方?

—They're from South Africa. 他们来自南非。

7. But I like tigers a lot. 但我非常喜欢老虎。

8. Our first flag had a white elephant on it.

我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象!

9. People say that “an elephant never forgets. ”

人们说大象从来不会忘记。10. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.

大象能够长时间行走,而且不迷路。

11. But elephants are in great danger.

但是大象面临巨大的危险。12. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木,拒买象牙制品。

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.

重点短语

1.watch TV看电视

2. read a newspaper 看报纸

3. talk on the phone 通过交谈

4. listen to a CD 听CD

5. a useful book 一本有用的书

6. make soup 做汤

7. wash the dishes 洗碟子

8. go to the movies 去看电影

9. at home 在家

10. eat out 在外面吃

11. drink tea 喝茶

12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

13. make zongzi 包粽子

14. watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛

15. the night before the festival 节日前的晚上

16. any other night 任何其他的晚上

17. his host family 他的寄宿家庭

18. read a story to sb 读故事给某人

19. miss sb. 思念某人

miss doing sth 错过做某事20. wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事

hope to do sth希望做某事21. no place like home 没有地方像家一样

22. in the United States 在美国

23. study for a test 为一个考试而学习

重点句型

1.一 What are they doing?

他们在干什么?

—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听光碟。

2. That sounds good.

那听起来挺不错的。

3. Not much,I'm just washing my clothes. What about you? 没忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢?

4. Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren't at home. We can eat out.

你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗?我爸妈不在家,我们可以下馆子吃饭。

5. —Are you doing your homework.

你在做家庭作业吗?

—Yes, I am/No,I’m not. I'm cleaning my room.

是的/不,我在打扫房间。

6. —Are they using the computer?

他们在使用电脑吗?

—Yes, they are/No, they aren’t. They're exercising.

是的/不,他们在锻炼。

7. Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi.

为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢?

8. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.

所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说,今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。

9. But there’s still “no place like home. ”

但是“千好,万好,不如自己的家好。”

10. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.

朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。

Unit 7 It’s raining !

重点短语

1.How is the weather...?=What’s the w eather like...? 天气怎么样?

2.in the rainy weather 在雨天

3.talk about the weather with friends 和朋友谈论天气

4.play computer games 玩电脑游戏

5.watch TV 看电视

6.How’s it going? 一切还好么?.

7.not bad 不坏,不错

8. at the park= in the park 在公园

9.sound like 听起来像

10.have a good time 玩得开心;过得愉快

11.study at sb’s home 在某人的家中学习

12. take a message for sb. 为某人带消息

13. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

14. call sb. back (给某人)回

15. no problem 没问题

16. do one’s homework 做某人的作业

17. right now 现在;立即;马上

18. study English 学习英语

19. have a great time doing 开心做某事

20. summer school 暑期学习班

21. visit some of my old friends 拜访我的一些老朋友22. be happy to do sth. 高兴做某事

23. sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边

24. drink orange juice 喝橙汁

25. summer vacation 暑假

26. study hard 努力学习

27. be on vacation 在度假

28. write to sb. 给某人写信

29. in your country 在你的国家

30. next month 下个月

31. for three hours 三个小时

32. wear hats 戴帽子

33. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相

34. speak to sb. 给某人谈话重点句型

1. Hello,Rick speaking. 喂,我是里克。

2. Hi Rick, It’s Steve.

里克你好,我是史蒂夫。

3. —How’s it going?

近来可好?

—Not bad, thanks.

马马虎虎,谢谢。

4.Sounds like you’re having

a good time.

听起来你玩得好开心。

5.Could you just tell him to call me back?

你能否叫他给我回个?

6. She is working here and I'm going to summer school.

她在这里上班,而我呢,将要去上博假学习班。

7. 一How's the weather?

天气怎么样?

—It's cloudy. /It's sunny. /It's rainy.

多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。8.He’s studying at his friend’s home.

他正在朋友家学习呢。

9.I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 现在我在加令大看望我姑姑,玩得非常开心。

10.The weather here is cool and cloudy,just right for walking.

这儿的天气凉爽,正好适宜于散步。

11. I'm studying English and I'm learning a lot.

我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。12. How’s your summer vacation going?

暑假过得怎么样?

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

重点短语

1. near here 在这儿附近

2. post office 邮局

3. police station 警察局

4. pay phone 付费

5. on Bridge Street 在桥街

6. across from 在…对面

7. next to…在…旁边

8. between...and... 在…和…中间

9. in front of…在……前面

10. behind…在…后面

11. on Center Street 在中心街

12. far from …远离…

13. go along 沿着

14. turn right/ left 向右/左转

15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口

16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边

17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事

18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

19. look like 看起来像

20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光

21. the best things 最好的事情

22. be free 免费的

23.cross Center street 穿过中心街

24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区

26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆

27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

28. go shopping 去购物

29. be busy 忙的

30. make the foods 做食物

重点句型

1.—Where are the pay phones? 付费在什么地方?

—They’re between the post office and the library.

在邮局与图书馆之间。

2.How can I help you?

需要我帮忙吗?

3.I’m new in town.

我新来此镇。

4.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.

赛去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。

5.The best things in life are free!

生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!

6. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.

图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书。

7.Turn right at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.

在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边。

8.Thank you very much.

非常感谢。

9.You’re welcome.

不客气。

Unit 9 What does he look like?

重点短语

1. look like 看起来像

2.

short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直发

2. medium height 中等身高

3. medium build 中等身材

4. be a little late 有点儿晚

5. wear glasses 戴眼镜

6. See you later then. 那么回头见。

7. a big nose 大鼻子

8.a small mouth 小嘴巴

9. big eyes 一双大眼睛

10. blonde hair 金黄色头发

11. a long face 一个长脸

12. a round face 圆脸

13. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作

14.police artist 警局绘画师15. draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像

16. in newspapers 在报纸上

17. on television=on TV 在电视上

18.each criminal 同一个罪犯

19. describe the same person differently 描述同样的人不同

20. real criminal 真正的罪犯

21. in the end 最后

22. first of all 首先;第一

23. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤

24. wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋

25. have(has) straight brown hair 有一头直棕色头发

26. be short /tall 矮/高的

重点句型

1.I may be a little late.

我或许要晚一会儿。

2. He isn’t tall or short. 他个头既不髙也不矮。

3.—What does he look like? 他长什么样?

—He's really tall. 他长得确实高。

4—What does she look like? 她长什么样?

—She has long straight hair. 她留着长直发。

5.—What do they look like? 他们长什么样?

—They’re of medium build. 他们中等身材。

6.—Do they have straight or curly hair?

他们留有直发还是卷发?—They have curly hair.

他们留有卷发。

7. Is he tall or short?

他个头高还是矮呢?

8.He isn’t tall or short He’s of m edium height.

他既不髙也不矮,中等个头。9.What does your favorite teacher look like?

你最喜欢的老师长什么样?10. And he's really handsome. 而且他的确帅气。

11.She has blonde hair.

她长着一头金发。

12.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.

人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles?

重点短语

1. would like sth 想要某物

2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事

3. put on 穿上,戴上

4. take one’s order 点菜

5. in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里

6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米

7. what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条

8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条

9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面

10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条

11. what size 什么尺寸

12.May I take your order? 可以点餐了么?

13. beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面

14. green tea 绿茶

15. orange juice 橙汁

16. around the world 世界各地

17. in different countries 在不同的国家

18. birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕

19. the birthday person 寿星

20.make a wish 许愿

21. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛

22. in one go 一口气,一次性的

23. come true 实现

24. get popular 变得流行,受欢迎

25. long noodles 长寿面

26. cut up 切碎/断

27. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征

28. be different 不同的

29. be the same 一样的

30. bring good luck to sb. 带给某人幸运

31. have different kinds of …有不同种类的......

重点句型

1. What would you like?

您需要什么?

2. I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?

牛肉面里有蔬菜吗?

3. Yes, there are some tomatoes.

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25. 在六月份 26. . 给某人讲故事 27. …和某人交朋友 28. . ……给某人打电话…… 29. 在周末 30. .(). 帮助某人做某事 31. . . 在某方面帮助某人 32. 说英语的学生 33. +(). 做某事(对于某人来说)是….. 34. 弹钢琴 35. 拉小提琴 36. ’学生运动中心 37. 需要帮助来做某事 38. . 需要某人做某事 39. . 教某人做某事 40. 参加我们学校的音乐节 重点句型 1. —? 你会游泳吗? —,I ’t. 不,我不会。 2. ? 你会弹吉他吗? 3. I . 我想参加艺术俱乐部. 4. ? 你想参加什么俱乐部? 5. .

你非常擅长讲故事。 6. . I ,. 听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。 7. —! 那么就请加人两个俱乐部——讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。 8. 一? 吴俊会讲英语吗? 一,’t, . 不会,但他会讲汉语。 9. ? 你与老人们相处得融洽吗? 10. ? 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴? 2 ? 重点短语 1. 去上学 2. 起床 3. 穿衣服 4. 刷牙 5. 吃早饭 6. a 洗澡 7. 什么时间 8. 在六点四十 9. 一个有趣的工作 10. 在广播电视台 11. 经常/总是/经常/有时/从不 12. 你的广播节目

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