人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习
人称代词与物主代词讲
解与专项练习
Revised as of 23 November 2020
人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习一、人称代词
形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词
而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book No, it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)，Jim’s，Tom’s，Maria’s
代词练习
用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is _______( she ) sister.
3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.
6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.
7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.
9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).
10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.
人称代词物主代词练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
4. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________ ( them )
6. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with ____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
7. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ( she )
9. What’s the weather like today ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put ______(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)
4. Tom can’t get down from the you help _________(he，him，his)
5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)
B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler Yes，it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s No，___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very muc h. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too ( you )
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these ________（you）pencilsYes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil—It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
（6）—Are these ________（they）bags
—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______
4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
7. May I use ______ bike ______is broken.
六、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there —________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
4. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.A. he B. his C. her D. him
6. Is she your aunt Yes, __________.
A. she’s
B. her is
C. she is
D. he is
7. Are __________ coats yours Yes, they are .
A. they
B. these
C. this
D. there
8. Is that __________ uncle No, it isn’t
A. he
B. she
C. her
D. hers
七、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. What day is __________ today — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________ ( them )
8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with
____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ( she )
11. What’s the weather like today ____ is cloudy. ( its )
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate（吃）all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ( you )
2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she )
3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight (打架).
4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )
5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )
6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_____ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like_______(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his)
5. These are _________(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
6. We can’t find our bikes. Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)
B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please. (they )
3. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler Yes，it’s.( you )
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please. ( they)
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he )
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s No，___________ is very new. ( he )
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it )
Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you)
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much. ( he )
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she )
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she )
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we)
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them)
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too ( you )
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these ________（you）pencils
Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil
—It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
（6）—Are these ________（they）bags
—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes ______work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. ______ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, do ______
4. She is a friend of _______ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all ______ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of_______are good at English.
7. May I use ______ bike ______is broken.
六、选择填空
1. Who’s singing over there —________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That
B. It
C. She
D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me
B. I
C. he
D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to . he B. his C. her D. him
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him — Not ________.
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he’s
一、写出下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式：
I-_____ _____ you-_____ _____ she-_____ _____ it-_____ _____
he-_____ _____
二、填空：
_____ (I) help ____ (you).
_____ (we) go.
3.(I) _____ are students.
can't find _____ (they).
____ (he) the book.
三、选择
in the same class.
and me and l and her and she
is a seat for________.
us both us and C
you like these computers
-No,I don't like_______.
them all
found_______interesting to clinmb hills.
is
tercher think_______are right.
been inveted to the Party.
,I and you , you and he ,I and he ,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：
（1）Are these ________（you）pencils
Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil
—It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
五、代词练习：
A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
I — _________ — my — ________ — myself
You — _________ — ________ — yours — _________
______ — him — ________ — ________ — _________
______ — __________ — ________ — ________ — herself
______ — it — ________ — ________ — _________
______ — us — ________ — ________ — _________
______ — ___________ — ________ — yours — _________
______ — ___________ — their — ________ — _________
B. 用代词的适当形式填空。
1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school, and I teach ________ at home.
2. I need a new schoolbag, so I would buy one for __________.
3. This is not my coat. _______ is newer than this one. Maybe ____ is ______. (she)
4. Here are some cookies. Help _________. (you)
5. Jim held a party last night. All _____ friends came and ______ enjoyed _________.
6. Lucy fell off _____ bike. _____ hurt _________ badly.
7. The girl is too young. ______ can’t dress _________, so ______ mother dresses _______ every morning.
8. -----Who cooks for ____ when ______ mother is out
-----Nobody. ______ cook(s) ________.
9. Bob’s grandpa hurt _______. ______parents took _____ to the hospital. They left Bob by ________, so _____ had to look after _________.
10. This is not _____ bike. ______ is broken. Nobody can help ____ to mend it, so ______ must mend it all by ________.
六、英语代词语法练习：
Exercise 3
this dictionary
a. you
b. yours
c. your
d. hers
’s a bird. name is Happy.
a. It’s
b. It
c. Its
d. His
color is your cat Is it a white a. cat’s b. that c. one d. it
give the key to . a. his b. he c. him d. mine
5. house is yours a. whose b. where c. How d. which
whose room is that - it’s .
a. my brothers
b. them
c. of my brother
d. theirs
’ve been expecting letters the whole morning, but there aren’t for me.
a. some ,one
b. many ,a few
c. some ,any
d. a few, none
are hungry Why don’t you have bread
a .little b. any c. some d. few
and his brother went on holiday with a nephew of .
a. theirs
b. their
c. his
d. him
children can take care of now.
a. their
b. themself
c. themselves
d. them
11. is that bike Is it Tom’s
a. which
b. whose
c. who’s
d. what
a. her and me
b. she and me
c. she and I
d. I and she
parents love better than .
a. my brother and my sister, I
b. my brother and my sister’s, me
c. my brother and my sister, mine
d. my brother and my sister, me
’t you think the thief to be
a. him
b. his
c. man
d. he
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
Shall ________(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike
Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.
Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.
Do they know ________ (they) new teacher
________(we) new model plane can fly very high.
I have a lovely cat, ______ (it) name is Carl.
Jim is a very good boy. We all like ______(he).
The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _______ (he) bike.
She doesn’t like _______(she) new dress at all. Who bought (买) it for ______(she)
Who is the man over there ________ is _______ (we) headmaster.
Is this red coat yours No, _________ is yellow.
八、根据提示填空。
1. Where are 我的______ shoes
2. Are those 你的________ shoes
3. 他______ looks up at 她_______.
4. Could you come and play with 我________
5. I can help 他_______ with 他的________ English.
6. Do you like 她________
7. 我们的_________ teacher asks 我们_______ to study hard.
8. Why do you make 他们______ sit there quiet 9. 谁的________ car is this It’s 她的 ____________. 10. This car is for you, it’s ______ now.
九、改错，判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。
1．I like he. 2. This cheese is your. call they lions. 4. Those toy planes are my.
5. Can me help you
6. What is her doing
7. She is reading a book for they.
8. It isn’t her, it’s mine.
十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。
It yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours her you my your his their theirs its
主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词
I me我my我的mine
You你you你your你的yours
Hehim他his他的his
Sheher她her她的hers
Itit它its它的its
Weus我们our我们的ours
You 你们you你们your你们的yours
Theythem她(他,它)们their她(他,它)们的theirs
十一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
Shall _we_(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike
Ms Ding teaches us (we) maths.
Bob loves his (he) mother very much.
Do they know their (they) new teacher
Our (we) new model plane can fly very high.
I have a lovely cat, its (it) name is Carl.
Jim is a very good boy. We all like him (he).
The boy under the tree is Henry. This is his (he) bike.
She doesn’t like her (she) new dress at all. Who bought (买) it for her (she)
Who is the man over there He is our (we) headmaster.
Is this red coat yours No, mine is yellow.
十二、练习：
1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.
2. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry －Sorry.
3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.
4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.
7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.
8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands. They are so dirty.
9. －Mike, is this _____ picture －Yes, it is.
10. －Can we put _____ coats here －Yes, you can.11. Mum, they are _____ classmates Rose and
_____brother David.12. Jack, where are _____ socks
答案：,her
根据提示填空
1. Where are 我的 my shoes
2. Are those 你的 your shoes
3. 他 He looks up at 她her .
4. Could you come and play with 我 me
5. I can help 他 him with 他的 his English.
6. Do you like 她 her
7. 我们的 Our teacher asks 我们 us to study hard.
8. Why do you make 他们 them sit there quiet 9. 谁的 Whose car is this It’s 她的 hers . 10. This car is for you, it’s yours now.
改错. 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。
1．I like him. 2. This cheese is yours. call them lions. 4. Those toy planes are mine. 5. Can I help you 6. What is she doing 7. She is reading a book for them. 8. It isn’t hers, it’s mine.
十三、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these ________（you）pencils
Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil
—It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
（6）—Are these ________（they）bags
—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
参考答案：1. your ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, ours
十四、英语代词练习
( )1. Which of _____ textbooks is yours
A. this
B. that
C. these
( )2. _____ is mine. _____ is hers.
A. It
B. This
C. Those
D. That
( )3. The area of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Suzhou.
A. this
B. those
C. that
( )4. The bicycles made in Tianjin are much better than _____ made in Beijing.
A. that
B. these
C. those
( )5. _____ will spend the summer vacation in Qingdao.
A. He, you and I
B. You, he and I
C. I, you and he
( )6. —Who is singing there —_____ is Li Ming's sister.
A. She
B. This
C. It
( )7. She is an old classmate of _____.
A. me
B. my
C. mine
( )8. Take care of _____.
A. myself
B. you
C. yourself
( )9. My brother knows just very _____ English.
A. few
B. a little
C. little
( )10. The weather is very wet, because there had been _____ rain this summer.
A. many
B. much
C. a few
( )11. The radio is almost the same as _____.
A. She's
B. her
C. hers
( )12. How _____ English phrases do you think you have learned this term
A. much
B. many
C. any
( )13. Dr. Bethune worked devotedly for the Chinese revolution, but he never thought of _____. A. his B. his own C. himself
( )14. The commune members built the big dam ____.
( )15. Practice in _____ is learning.
A. himself
B. itself
C. herself
( )16. The Yugoslav people deeply mourned _____ great leader Tito.
A. theirs
B. they
C. their
( )17. One should do _____ bit on the new Long March.
A. oneself
B. one's
C. ones
( )18. _____ task will be completed soon.
A. Ours
B. Ourselves
C. Our
( )19. You had better ask the mother _____ about _____ good deeds.
A. hers
B. her
C. oneself
D. herself
( )20. We should be strict with ____ in study.
A. myself
B. our own
C. ourselves
( )21. During the examination no one is allowed to ask _____ questions.
A. some
B. any
C. each
D. all
( )22. How _____ did the coat cost you
A. many
B. much
C. money
D. much yuan
( )23. I bought a nice skirt for _____.
A. she
B. her
C. herself
( )24. Mr. Zhang praised _____ for _____ progress in studies.
A. he
B. him
C. his
( )25. Do you need _____ coffee
A. some
B. any
C. many
( )26. Will you have _____ sweets
A. any
B. some
C. much
( )27. _____ of us want to go swimming in _____ a cold day.
A. no
B. none
C. so
D. such
( )28. Some like physics, _____ like chemistry.
A. the other
B. others
C. the others
( )29. There are four dictionaries on the bookshelf. One is French, _____ are English.
A. the other
B. another
C. the others
( )30. The children don't like this story. Please tell them _____.
A. the other
B. another
C. the other's
( )31. My parents are _____ cadres.
A. all
B. both
C. either
( )32. These cups are ours. Those are _____.
A. others
B. others'
C. other's
( )33. The Beijing Library is larger than _____ library in China.
A. any
B. any other
C. the other
( )34. China is larger than _____ country in Europe.
A. any
B. any other
C. all
( )35. —Do you have any books on atomic physics —Yes, I have _____.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
十六、选择填空
1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)
2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)
3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)
4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)
5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)
6、_______ (He, Her, His ) mane is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.
7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard.
8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.
9、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your)
10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.
11、Help _____ (you, your, yourself ) to some fish, please.
12、Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem ______ (he, himself, him)
13、It's going to snow," the old woman sai to _______. (her, herself, hers)
14、The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband.
15、A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help _______ (I, me, mine) with _____(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.
16、Be careful not to make ___________ (you, your, yourself) dirty.
十七、选择填空
1、Everyone should do ______ best.
A. its
B. ones
C. his
D. their
2. ______ is a close friend of _______.
A. She, mine
B. Her, mine,
C. She, my
D. Hers, my
3. You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.
A. youself, me
B. yourself, mine
C. yourselves, me
D. yourself, me
4. _______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.
A. Our, their, our
B. Our, theirs, ours
C. Ours, theirs, our
D. Our, their, ours
5. Please take good care of ________.
A. you
B. youself
C. yourself
D. myself
6. Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.
A. us
B. ours
C. we
D. ourselves
7. He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________.
A. him
B. us
C. his
D. himself
8. Music makes ______ relaxing.
A. us
B. ours
C. we
D. he
A. He's
B. His
C. He
D. Her
10. Where is your homework I can't find _______ anywhere.
B. your
C. yours
D. yourself