大英一期末模拟题
大学英语（一）
期末复习模拟题
一、交际用语
1. - I’ve got your invitation.
- Oh, good.__ ______________
A. Can you come?
B. Thanks a lot.
C. I’ll take it.
D. May I help you?
答案.A
2. - Would you like to go skating with me?
- _________________________.
A. Yes, I think so
B. No, thanks
C. Yes, I'd love to
D. I'm afraid not
答案.C
3. - __________________ have dinner with me this evening?
- Yes. It’s very kind of you.
A. Would you like to
B. Don’t you like to
C. Why don’t you
D. Shouldn’t you
答案.A
4. - Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
-________________ Have you got the first prize in the competition?
A. What for?
B. Thanks a lot.
C. I’d like to.
D. Why not?
答案.A
5. - Can you go to the concert with us this evening?
- ____________________.
A. No, I already have plans
B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight
C. No, I really don't like being with you
D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out
答案.B
6. - Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?
-______________________________________
A. No, I already have plans.
B. Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonight.
C. No, I really don’t like being with you.
D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner.
答案.B
7. - Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?
- _____________________
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn't.
C. Yes, I want.
D. Yes, I like.
答案.A
8. - We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?
- ________________________.
A. No, I can't
B. Of course not. I have no idea
C. That's all set
D. I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting 答案.D
9. - We’re having a picnic tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us?
- __________________, but I think it’s going to rain. The weatherman says it is.
A. S orry, I’m not available tomorrow
B. I’d like to
C. Yes, I will go with you
D. No, I don’t want to
答案.B
10. - Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
- ____________________________
A. No, you can't.
B. Yes, please.
C. Thank you, I don't want to.
D. Sorry, I have a report to finish.
答案.D
11. - Good morning, sir. May I help you?
- ____________________________
A. No, I don’t buy anything.
B. No, I don’t need your help.
C. Yes, I need some sugar.
D. Oh, no. That’s OK.
答案.C
12. - Good morning, Miss. Can I help you?
- Yes, I’d like half a kilo of oranges, please.
- ________________. Anything else?
- No, thank you.
A. These oranges are for you.
B. Give you the oranges.
C. There you are.
D. Help yourself.
答案.C
13. - ___________________________?
- I would like to look at some shoes.
A. What do you want
B. What would you like to do
C. Can I help you
D. Where are you going
答案.C
14. - What can I do for you?
- __________________.
A. I want a kilo of pears
B. You can do in your own way
C. Thanks
D. Excuse me. I'm busy
答案.A
15. - Hello, sir. ______________________________
- Hi. Uh, I have this cassette player here that I bought about six months ago. It just ruined four of my favorite tapes.
A. What are you looking for?
B. What do you want to buy?
C. What can I do for you?
D. Why do you come here again?
答案.C
16. - _____________________________
- Yes. What size is that green T-shirt?
A. Do you want to buy anything?
B. Excuse me, what are you doing?
C. Are you just looking around?
D. Anything I can do for you?
答案.D
17. - What do you want, Mary?
- ___________________
A. Sorry, I want to go home.
B. Yes, I plan to go shopping.
C. I'd like some red wine, please.
D. No, I don't care.
答案.C
18. - Do you have any fresh fish today?
- __________________________
A. No, I still have a few.
B. No, I still have a little.
C. Yes, I have some.
D. Yes, I have many.
答案.C
19. - How much is this necklace?
- _____________________
A. It's very nice.
B. It's a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It's a bargain.
答案.C
20. - How much is that meat, please?
- _________________________
A. Ten o'clock.
B. Ten yuan a kilo.
C. I like it very much.
D. I don't like.
答案.B
21. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
- It’s 499 Yuan. __________________
A. Oh, no. That's OK!
B. How do you like it?
C. Which do you prefer?
D. Would you like to try it on?
答案.D
22. - Shall I try it on?
- ___________.
A. It’s my pleasure
B. Yes, please
C. It’s your business
D. It doesn’t fit you
答案.B
23. - May I have three tickets, please?
- __________________________
A. It may have begun already.
B. Please come tomorrow.
C. I'm sorry, we've sold out.
D. You are too early.
答案.C
24. - Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?
- _________________________________________.
A. Hello! International Airline
B. You'd better look up the schedule first
C. I'm sorry, but it's completely booked
D. I'm afraid you have to change
答案.C
25. - ___________ if you’d serve me as soon as possible as I’ve got an appointment at two fifteen.
- I’ll do my best, Madam.
A. It would be very kind of you
B. It would be very helpful
C. I’d be most delightful
D. I’d be most grateful
答案.D
26. - Would you cash these traveler’s checks, please?
- _____________________________________
- In ten-dollar bills, please.
A. Will you come back tomorrow?
B. Which way shall we go?
C. How much do you charge?
D. How would you like them?
答案.D
27. - I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.
- ___________________________________.
A. No, of course.
B. Do you mind if I said no?
C. Yes, sir, single or return?
D. You can’t. We are busy
答案.C
28. - Have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone and shower?
- We haven’t any rooms with a shower free now, but there’s a bathroom available on each
floor.
- ______________________________.
A. Oh, my god. Forget it.
B. How regretful! I give it up.
C. All right. It sounds great.
D. All right. That’ll do.
答案.D
29. - May I see your driver's license, please?
- _______________________________
A. No, I didn't bring it with me.
B. Sure. Here it is.
C. You have no right to do that.
D. Why do you want to see it?
答案.B
30. - Can I help you, sir?
- ____________________. What’s the airfare to Tokyo?
- Tokyo? Let me see… Five hundred and twenty pounds.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you can
C. Sorry, you can’t
D. Thank you, I can manage by myself
答案.A
31. - Are you ready to order dessert, please?
- _______________________________
A. Yes, please.
B. Please don’t order it.
C. No, don’t mention it.
D. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake.答案.D
32. - ________________________________________________?
- Yes, I’ll have a cheeseburger, medium rare, with French fries.
A. What do you want to eat
B. Have you decided what to have yet
C. Excuse me, are you ready to order now
D. Excuse me, but who’s like to order
答案.C
33. - May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.
- __________________________________________________
A. That is the menu, sir.
B. Yes, please go on.
C. Here you are, sir.
D. Of course, sir.
答案.C
34. - I think I’ll have ice-cream for dessert. What would you like to have?
- The chocolate cake looks delicious to me. __________________. It would ruin my figure.
A. But I’d rat her skip my dessert.
B. But I’d like some ice-cream
C. So I’d like some chocolate cakes
D. So I’d rather eat some chocolate cakes.
35. - Would you like some wine?
- Yes. Just _______________.
A. little
B. very little
C. a little
D. little bit
答案.C
36. - Would you like a cup of coffee?
- __________________________.
A. It’s very kind of you.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, please
D. Here you are
答案.C
37. - Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?
- ________________________________ I'm full.
A. Yes, please.
B. No more, thanks.
C. Why not?
D. Nothing more.
答案.B
38. - Will you have dessert, sir?
- ______________________. I’m stuffed.
A. Yes, thank you
B. Yes, I want some
C. No, I want some bread instead
D. No, thank you
答案.D
39. - Please help yourself to the fish.
- _________________________.
A. Thanks, but I don’t like fish
B. Sorry, I can’t help
C. Well, fish don’t suit me
D. No, I can’t
答案.A
40. - Please help yourself to the seafood.
- ____________________________.
A. No, I can't
B. Sorry, I can't help
C. Well, seafood don't suit for
D. Thanks, but I don't like the seafood
41. - Can I help you, sir?
- ________________
A. No, I don't need your help.
B. Yes. I'd like to withdraw some money.
C. Well, leave me alone.
D. Don't bother me!
答案.B
42. - Would you please show me your bankbook?
- ____________________________________
A. Sorry, I have no idea.
B. Here you are.
C. Come with me.
D. Yes, I'd like to.
答案.B
43. - How can/do I get to the cinema?
- __________________________
A. It's very far.
B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C. It's well known.
D. Go down this street and turn left.
答案.D
44. - Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
- ______________ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.
A. I beg your pardon?
B. What do you mean?
C. You're welcome.
D. Mm, let me think.
答案.D
45. - Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to the post office?
- _________________________________________________.
A. Don't ask that
B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here
C. No, I can't say that
D. No, you're driving too fast
答案.B
46. - Madam, do all the buses go downtown?
- ________________________________.
A. Wow, you got the idea
B. No, never mind
C. Pretty well, I guess
D. Sorry, I'm new here
二、词汇与结构
1. ________ girl dressed _________ black is her sister Rose．
A. A; in
B. A; on
C. The; on
D. The; in
答案.D
2. He is fond of playing _______ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _____ music.
A. /; the
B. /; /
C. the; /
D. the; the
答案.C
3. The policeman gave the thief a blow in ___________ stomach.
A. his
B. /
C. the
D. that
答案.C
4. - Have you got _________E-mail address?
- Yes, mine is Li Ping @ https://www.360docs.net/doc/5b18858865.html,.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. /
答案.B
5. The car accident happened at _______crossroads a few meters away from_______bank.
A. the; /
B. /; a
C. /; the
D. the; the
答案.D
6. Wouldn't it be _______wonderful world if all nations lived in _______ peace with one another?
A. a; /
B. the; /
C. a; the
D. the; the
答案.A
7. He was hit at least twice in the legs and also in __________chest.
A. a
B. one
答案.C
8. Robert, there's a man at the front door, saying he has _________news of great importance.
A. /
B. the
C. a
D. an
答案.A
9. Nancy is ___________________ girl.
A. a eighteen-year-old
B. an eighteen-years-old
C. a eighteen-years-old
D. an eighteen-year-old
答案.D
10. - What will you buy for your boyfriend's birthday?
- I want to buy a _________ wallet for him.
A. black leather small
B. small black leather
C. small leather black
D. black small leather
答案.B
11. Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.
A. red sports new
B. sports new red
C. new sports red
D. new red sports
答案.D
12. Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.
A. after
B. over
C. on
D. into
答案.B
13. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.
A. into
B. on
C. over
D. up
答案.A
14. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's __________.
A. money
B. pay
答案.C
15. You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.
A. cut
B. do
C. kill
D. kick
答案.C
16. Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming．
A. for
B. at
C. on
D. about
答案.B
17. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry________ his mind.
A. on
B. to
C. with
D. at
答案.A
18. - When shall we meet again?
- ____________it any day you like. It's all the same to me.
A. Do
B. Get
C. Meet
D. Make
答案.D
19. ________ girl dressed _________ black is her sister Rose．
A. A; in
B. A; on
C. The; on
D. The; in
答案.D
20. The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.
A. composes of
B. is made up
C. consists of
D. makes up of
答案.C
21. Neither John ________his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.
A. nor
B. or
C. but
D. and
答案.A
21. Jane's dress is similar in design _______her sister's.
A. like
B. with
C. to
D. as
答案.C
23. Will you_________ me a favor, please?
A. do
B. make
C. bring
D. give
答案.A
24. This kind of material expands ________ the temperature increasing.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. at
答案.C
25. You object _____________, don't you?
A. that they come
B. that they came
C. to their come
D. to their coming
答案.D
26. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _____ bad for their mental development.
A. that is
B. that are
C. as is
D. as are
答案.C
27. The Chinese women volleyball players_________ both in and out of China.
A. are thought of
B. are highly thought of
C. are well thought
D. are ill thought of
答案.B
28. _________ is the population of Paris?
A. How many
B. How much
C. How
D. What
答案.D
29. This overcoat cost_________. What’s more, they are _________ small for me.
A. very much; much
B. too much; much too
C. much too; too much
D. very much; too much
答案.B
30. She is not only my classmate ____________ also my good friend.
A. or
B. but
C. and
D. too
答案.B
31. He is not a child ________________.
A. no more
B. no longer
C. any much
D. any more
答案.D
32. Yesterday was ___________ day that we decided to go swimming.
A. such beautiful
B. so beautiful
C. such a beautiful
D. a so beautiful
答案.C
33. - The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.
- ___________ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.
A. You have
B. They have
C. It is
D. There is
答案. D
34. There have been many ____________ in their marriage but they still love each other.
A. right and wrong
B. back and forth
C. ups and downs
D. right and left
答案. C
35. The sports meeting was put off till the next week _________rain.
A. in spite of
B. so
C. because
D. because of
答案.D
36. We worked hard and completed the task _________.
A. in the time
B. on the time
C. ahead of time
D. before time
答案.C
37. I didn’t expect yo u to turn _________ at the meeting yesterday.
A. up
B. to
C. out
D. over
答案.A
三、翻译
1. When were the Olympic Games founded?
奥运会是何时创办的？
2. It is known to all that exercises are good for health.
众所周知，锻炼有益于健康。
3. Not all the machines here are produced by our factory.
这里的机器并不全是我们厂生产的。
4. Mr. Green was frightened by the message.
格林先生被这消息吓住了。
5. Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.
每年他都拿出一部分钱给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。
6. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.
那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。
7. In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers.
外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。
8. The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.
老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。
9. Karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great painters of the past.
卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响，他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。
10. Without water, there is no life on the earth.
没有水，地球上就没有生命。
11. The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes.
医生说他的眼睛没有问题。
12. They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.
他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。
13. There is something urgent for you to do right now.
有件急事要你立即去做。
14. There’s a party at my house this Friday.
这星期五在我们家有个宴会。
15. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction (摩擦).
由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。
16. He has sympathy for all poor people.
他对所有的穷人都怀着同情心。
17. Do you have anything to say?
你有什么要说的吗？
18. I haven’t enough money for the coat.
我的钱不够买这件上衣。
19. Of course they did not always have money to buy the things they wanted. 当然他们不总是有钱去买他们想要的东西。
20. But I’ve got room for only two of you in the house.
但我的房子里只有够你们两个人待的空间。
21. Do you think we will have good weather?
你认为我们会有好天气吗？
22. I don’t think he has time to play chess with you.
我想他没有时间和你下棋。
23. He has the habit of making notes while reading.
他有阅读时记笔记的习惯。
24. This TV channel has too many commercials.
这个电视台频道广告太多了。
25. This custom has a long tradition.
这个风俗历史悠久。
26. Does the computer have instructions on it?
电脑上面有使用说明吗？
27. I hope we can have some snow this winter.
我希望今年冬天会下点雪。
28. I had no choice.
我别无选择。
29. By 1900, most states had laws against selling cigarettes to young people.
到1900年时，大部分州都已经颁布了禁止向青少年出售香烟的法律。
30. He had a traffic accident last week.
他上星期出了一起交通事故。
31. I had lunch with a friend of mine.
我和我的一个朋友一块吃了午饭。
32. Do you have access to the Internet?
你可以上网吗？
33. This place has plentiful material resources.
这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。
34. I’ve cha nged my mind.
我已经改变了我的想法。
35. We have known each other for 6 years.
我们认识已经有六年了。
36. I’ve lost interest in my work.
我对我的工作已经失去了兴趣。
37. Have you seen Tom recently?
你最近见过汤姆吗？
38. We have made little progress.
我们没有取得什么进展。
39. He said that he had left his umbrella in the library.
他说他把伞忘在图书馆了。
40. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.
泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
41. I’ve been so busy lately，I haven’t had time to call anybody.
我最近一直很忙，所以没时间打电话给任何人。
42. I’ve never heard such good music in a co mputer game.
我在电脑游戏里从没有听过这么好的音乐。
43. He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.
他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。
44. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.
汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
45. The plan has been over fulfilled by now.
目前，已经超额完成计划。
46. They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better.
他们一起工作了三个月，相互之间也更了解了。
47. He has been learning English for years.
多年来，他一直在学英语。
48. My classmate is much cleverer than I.
我的同学比我聪明多了。
49. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human being.
在大多数文化中，动物比人类位于更糟糕的处境。
50. They seem to have more activities at night than in the day.
他们好像晚上的活动比白天多。
51. I think a person’s character is more important tha n his appearance.
我认为一个人的性格比他的外表更重要。
52. The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.
月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。
53. You’ll find in English some words can be remembered more easily than the others.
你会发现英语里有些词比别的词容易记忆。
54. Children who often exercise are cleverer.
经常锻炼的孩子更聪明。
55. Jack works much harder than before.
杰克学习比以前努力多了。
56. Nothing in the world moves faster than light.
世界上没有什么东西比光走得更快。
57. He watched me more carefully than ever.
他比以往更加严格地监视我了。
58. Our library is as big as theirs.
我们的图书馆和他们的一样大。
59. Their parents don’t know them as well as their friends do.
他们的父母对他们的了解不及他们的朋友。
60. You’d better do that again.
你最好再做一次。
61. He prefers coffee to tea.
咖啡与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。
62 This box can hold more books than that one.
这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。
63. The more money I make, the happier I will be.
赚的钱越多，我就会越快乐。
64. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.
我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。
65. The more I study, the less I seem to learn.
我读的书越多，好象学到的东西却越少。
66. He is one of the greatest writers in the world.
他是世界上最伟大的作家之一。
67. As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world.
众所周知，中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。
68. Christmas is the most important festival in the west.
圣诞节是西方最重要的节日。
69. In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport.
足球是世界上最流行的运动。
70. This is the worst hospital I have ever seen.
这是我见过最差的医院。
71. Please move your chair to the window.
请把你的椅子移到窗边。
72. Stay here before I get back.
在我回来前待在这里。
73. Think it over before you speak.
先考虑一下再说。
74. Please ring me up tomorrow morning.
明天上午请给我打个电话。
75. Promise me never to be late again.
答应我以后不要再迟到了。
76. Open the window and let the fresh air in.
打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。
77. Try hard or you’ll fail the test.
你要努力，否则会考试及不了格。
78. Let’s sit over here until it’s time for you to board.
我们就在这里坐到你登机的时间。
79. Let me type in your address and then open the account.
我先输入你的住址，然后开户。
80. Give us a few more minutes to decide.
再给我们几分钟时间做决定。
81. Let’s try something different.
让我们尝尝其它不同的口味。
82. Look out t he window it’s still raining today!
看窗外，今天还在下雨。
83. Please give this book to whoever comes first.
请把这本书给最先来的人。
四、写作
1. School life
1）学校生活给我留下很多美好回忆；
2）具体说明学校生活。
My school is very beautiful.And I think my school life is very colorful.Every day I go to school to have classes with my classmates and dear teachers.I like them.Not only have I learned knowledge but also share the happiness together.The most unforgetable thing in my school life happened in the last year.It was in the English class ,my teacher named Rainbow ,a very beautiful lady ,asked us to give a English speech in the front of desk.I,as the English group leader ,became the first one who gave the speech .And I got a weclome applause .I felt very happy and I increased my comfidence .In the spare time ,we also do some sports games .We enjoy it !
2. My Expectation of the Long-distance Education
1）远程教学的不足之处；
2）我对远程教学的期待。
Now, I am a student in Shanghai jiaotong university, in other words, I am a distance learner.I have a lot of expectations on my distance education.Firstly, I hope to improve my spoken English.I work in a foreign invested company. My boss is a foreigner. I need to talk with him in English every day. So I would like to improve my spoken English very much.Secondly, I hope to improve my English writing ability.I need to receive and answer emails in English every day, but I don’t know many English words.These above are my expectations of the long-distance education.The Long-distance Education is unable to realize the campus of a better life!
3. How to Achieve Success of Distance Learning/Succeed in Online Education 1）网络学习中的成功要素；
2）你的做法。
4. Online Education
英语专业四级模拟试卷
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS —GRADE FOUR— MODEL TEST ONE PART I DICTATION [10 MIN] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN] SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at the task on the ANSWER SHEETONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. Now, listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work. SECTION B CONVERSATIONS In this section, you will hear two conversations. At the end of the conversion, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken ONCE
大学英语四级模拟试题四(附含答案解析)
大学英语四级模拟题四 Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow”from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem. Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases. Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility （能见度）. There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals are apt（易于的）to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers. Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀）our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control. 1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because . A. it may cause pilots to be ill B. engines may fail from the air-borne dirt C. visibility is reduced D. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and . A. intelligence levels B. birth problems C. man’s behavior D. the nervous system 3. Scientists have not yet determined . A. all of the effects of pollution on the human body B. how pollution can be controlled successfully C. when the atmosphere first became polluted D. how some snow becomes black 4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, . A. factories will be forced to stop operating B. buildings should be protected C. the earth will begin to grow colder D. more money should be spent to solve the problem 5. We can conclude that . A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlled B. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America C. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem D. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution Passage Two Stiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safety reasons, according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while they also contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear “sensible shoes”with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well as injuries. The motion is due to be debated at next month’s conference. The motion states: “Congress believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment. Feet bear the burden of daily life, and for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heels can be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result of lower limb disorders. Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and also serious foot, knee and back pain and damaged joints. Many employers in the retail sector force women workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code. More must be done to raise awareness of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.” Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and said the extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace. “I’m 5ft 3in and need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,”she said. “If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real, stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussing women’s
大英3讲义复习资料 选择题和一篇阅读题
Unit1 Friendship There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four alternative choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 1. True friendship must be based on ___b___ the joys as well as troubles. A) participating B) sharing C) owing D) possessing 2. He was taken on for a three-month trial period before being accepted as a(an) ____d___ member of staff. A) lastingB) eternal C) persistent D) permanent 3. Belief in the ___a___ of higher education is shared by students nationwide, so there are more and more students preparing for the entrance examinations for colleges. A) utility B) profit C) function D) advantage 4. I'm interested in ____c__ architecture so I travel to Europe very often to visit various famous buildings. A) classicB) authoritative C) classical D) influential 5. The critics found her latest novel rather __d___, and did not think highly of it. A) slight B) interesting C) decreasing D) thin 6. I never ___b___ she was the guilty one until she was arrested. A) understood B) figured C) calculated D) informed 7. Till one day my mother, a(an) ___c__ woman, seeing I had changed, followed me and saw me with a beautiful white woman. A) open-eyed B) sleepless C) watchful D) noted 8. The parents lost their son in the Vietnam War, and the tragedy ___d___ an eternal shadow on their lives. A) threw B) shaped C) tossed D) cast 9. Andrew has a very ___d__ way of dealing with junk mail -- he returns it to the sender. A) sensitive B) sentimental C) senseless D) sensible 10. Fixed wages and ___b___ of promotion act as a disincentive to employees, so it is urgent to carry out the reforms in wages. A) inadequacy B) lack C) want D) need UNIT2 There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four alternative choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 1.Cathy was shocked to __a____ the death of the old man, with whom she had talked the day before. A) learn about B) learn from C) learn off D) learn on 2.The style of the dishes is moderately spicy, similar ___d___ Thai food, but definitely with our own character. A) on B) by C) of D) to 3.Hundreds of people have been arrested and there are reports from prison that there are many people ___b___. A) tortured B) being tortured C) been tortured D) torturing 4.To be frank, your project is not ____d__ with our company's long-term aims; we can't approve it. 、管路敷设技术通过管线不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题，而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中，要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标等，要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式，为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题，合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则：在分线盒处，当不同电压回路交叉时，应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理；同一线槽内强电回路须同时切断习题电源，线缆敷设完毕，要进行检查和检测处理。、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行 高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系，根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求，对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验；对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作；对于继电保护进行整核对定值，审核与校对图纸，编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案，编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案；对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题，作为调试人员，需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料，并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况 ，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。 、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术，电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时，需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全，并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围，或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理，尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作，并且拒绝动作，来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此，电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术，要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时，需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。
大英三选择题
1. Even before that, he had published a ______ paper on what would happen when some stars collapsed into neutron stars. A. profound B. militant C. notable D. opaque 2．Here are some typical questions I encounter to ______ a reasonably open mind. A. upgrade B. foster C. propel D. stimulate 3．Yesterday he was seriously hurt for he lost his ______ while trying to get on the bicycle with my packages. A. inspiration B. orientation C. pendulum D. equilibrium 4．In addition, the moment you stop thinking about what you are doing, habits ______. A. take over B. take off C. take in D. take on 5．The moment they arrived at Beijing, they made a ______ call on him. A. brutal B. factual C. ritual D. virtual 6．It is difficult to ______ the firm’s losses as they did not keep careful records of their financial activities. A. quantify B. precipitate C. originate D. minimize 7．If we are to glance over the thousands of years of history of human beings, we might make a few ______. A. judgments B. generalizations C. revelations D. endeavors 8．In the new year China Daily will be directed at a more ______ circulation. A. abundant B. authoritative C. affluent D. attendant 9．Nothing could distract his mind from his worries unless he ______ his errors. A. retrieved B. reclaimed C. rectified D. rejected 10．Their response included ______ significant measures but chief among these was an understanding of the need to use information more effectively to serve customers. A. a multitude of B. a range of C. a stack of D. a quantity of 11．As we navigate daily life, we must make a lot of decisions that more or less ______ reveal our attitude toward risk. A. definitely B. indefinitely C. explicitly D. implicitly 12．Such popular magazines as science and times can just provide ______ introductions or overviews but not fully researched and thoroughly documented analysis. A. comparative B. complete C. competent D. compatible 13．The two officials were accused of leaking business information, though the financial losses were ____. A. simultaneous B. conspicuous C. intelligible D. negligible 14．The lawyer ______ with emphasis that the accused was not guilty. A. extended B. contended C. asserted D. confirmed 15．The parts of the crashed car had to be ______ together in the garage. A. welded B. wedged C. wavered D. withheld 16．It is really difficult to ______ his splendid speeches with his actual behaviour. A. resemble B. reconcile C. formulate D. format 17．______ improved grains make it possible to feed more people with crops grown on less land every year. A. Globally B. Graciously C. Genetically D. Generally 18．Teachers have to consider the increasing ______ of reading levels between students that comes
大学英语四级模拟试题(1)
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌 Model Test 1 Part One Listening Comprehension Section A Directions： In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said - Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A）, B）, C）and D）, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a line through the centre. Example： You will hear： You will read： A） At the office. B） In the waiting room. C） At the airport. D） In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A） At the office is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre. 1. A） She is not interested in the article. B） She has given the man much trouble. C） She would like to have a copy of the article. D） She doesn't want to take the trouble to read the article. 2. A） He saw the big tower he visited on TV~ B） He has visited the TV tower twice. C） He has visited the TV tower once. D） He will visit the TV tower in June. 3. A） The woman has trouble getting along with the professor. B） The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor's time. C） The woman knows the professor has been busy. D） The woman knows the professor has run into trouble. 4. A） He doesn't enjoy business trips as much as he used to. B） He doesn't think he is capable of doing the job. C） He thinks the pay is too low to support his family, D） He wants to spend more time with his family. 5. A） The man thought the essay was easy. B） They both had a hard time writing the essay. C） The woman thought the essay was easy. D） Neither of them has finished the assignment yet. 6. A） In the park. B） Between two buildings C） In his apartment. D） Under a huge tree. 7. A） It's awfully dull. B） It's really exciting.
大英3复习题
一．t ranslate the following phrases. (1*10=10) 1. recipe for remaining young 2. in the flower of one’s youth 3. be indifferent to 4 . facial expression 5. to be grounded on 6. in so far as 7. socially acknowledged 8. facial expression 9. all of a sudden 10. be under arrest 11. build … on 12. in short 13. in terms of 14. fact of life 15. render good for evil 16. in the hope of 17. socially acknowledged 18. as the saying goes 19. defy definition 20. the unpretentious looks 21. an occupational disease 22. be free from greed 23.be indifferent to 24.cling to 25. hit upon an idea 二．Vocabulary and Structure（1*10=10） a. sucked b. inevitable c. rendered d. appealing e. respect f. threats g. prejudice h. isolate i. ignorance j. infected k. comparison l. yielded m. curled n. spiritual o. purchase p. minimum q. glance r. lasting s. awaiting t. gazed u. attractive v. indifferent w. keen x. collective 1.( ) Tina _____ steadily at the famous singer, unable to believe she was close to him. 2.( ) My grandfather still has ______ eyesight—he is able to read road signs in the distance 3.( )Those pictures may not look nice at first ______ ,but on closer examination you’ll find they’re not bad at all. 4.( ).I strongly advise you not to take this medicine because it’ll just make you feel better for a short while but the effect isn’t _____. 5.( )I handed in my application for the job last week and I am now eagerly ______ their reply. 6.( )They have ______ us a great service without which we couldn’t have finished our task. 7.( )I was so thirsty that I bought a bottle of lemonade and ______ it up thought a straw within second 8.( ).___ action is needed to solve the problem of environmental pollution. We can not do it alone 9. ( ).Why don’t you voice your o pinions ?—how can you be so ______ to such important public affairs 10.( )She is not beautiful ,but I find her very ____ because she seems so full of life and fun. 11.( ) He said he was unlucky, but I believe that the accident was the ___ consequence of his carelessness. 12.( ) A judge must be free from ___---his opinion must be fair and reasonable.. 13.( )The police are ______to the public for detailed information about the murderer 14.( )These proposals are impractical in every ______,I cannot recommend them to my staff. 15.( ) It is the hospital’s policy to _any patient who is suffering from an infections disease. 16.( )This price is her ______,she refuses to lower it any further. 17.( ) If one child gets sick with chicken-pox, the rest of the children in the same school will be exposed to the danger of being ______. 18.( )His total ___of the subject is truly surprising. How come he knows nothing about it? 19.( ) She drew a__ between the life in the city and life in the country; then she made it clear that she preferred to live in the country.
大学英语专业四级阅读理解模拟试题(含答案)(04)_共5页
PART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN] In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. TEXT A Racket, din clamor, noise, whatever you want to call it, unwanted sound is America's most widespread nuisance. But noise is more than just a nuisance. It constitutes a real and present danger to people's health. Day and night, at home, at work, and at play, noise can produce serious physical and psychological stress. No one is immune to this stress. Though we seem to adjust to noise by ignoring it, the ear, in fact, never closes and the body still responds—sometimes with extreme tension, as to a strange sound in the night. The annoyance we feel when faced with noise is the most common outward symptom of the stress building up inside us. Indeed, because irritability is so apparent, legislators have made public annoyance the basis of many noise abatement programs. The more subtle and more serious health hazards associated with stress caused by noise traditionally have been given much less attention. Nevertheless, when we are annoyed or made irritable by noise, we should consider these symptoms fair warning that other thing may be happening to us, some of which may be damaging to our health. Of many health hazards to noise, hearing loss is the most clearly observable and measurable by health professionals. The other hazards are harder to pin down. For many of us, there may be a risk that exposure to the stress of noise increases susceptibility to disease and infection. The more susceptible among us may experience noise as a complicating factor in heart problems and other diseases. Noise that causes annoyance and irritability in health persons may have serious consequences for these already ill in mind or body. Noise affects us throughout our lives. For example, there are indications of effects on the unborn child when mothers are exposed to industrial and environmental noise. During infancy and childhood, youngsters exposed to high noise levels may have trouble falling asleep and obtaining necessary amounts of rest. Why, then, is there not greater alarm about these dangers? Perhaps it is because the link between noise and many disabilities or diseases has not yet been conclusively demonstrated. Perhaps it is because we tend to dismiss annoyance as a price to pay for living in the modern world. It may also be because we still think of hearing loss as only an occupational hazard. 1. In Paragraph 1, the phrase "immune to" are used to mean ___. A.unaffected by B.hurt by C.unlikely to be seen by D.unknown by 2. 3. The author's attitude toward noise would best be described as ___. A.unrealistic B.traditional C.concerned D.hysterical Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage? A.Noise is a major problem; most people recognize its importance. B.Although noise can be annoying, it is not a major problem. C.Noise is a major problem and has not yet been recognized as such. D.Noise is a major problem about which nothing can be done.