【英语】六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案

【英语】六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解并判断正误。

Len was thirty years old and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him," People in this city don't like long hair. Why don't you go to a barber? He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work." At the barber's Len said to the barber," Please cut most of my hair off."

The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len," Were you in the army a few years ago?"

"Yes, I was." Len answered. "Why did you ask that?"

"Because I found a cap in your hair."

（1）Len was old, so he did not find any work.

（2）Len often wash his long hair.

（3）Len's hair was short

（4）The barber found a cap in Len's hair.

（5）Len was in the army now.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】大意：一个叫Len留着长头发的男人，因为他的长头发，他找不到任何工作。一天，一个老朋友建议他去剪掉头发。Len决定去剪掉头发，剪了很久，理发师询问他是否以前在军队，Len回答是很多年前，同时，很好奇理发师怎么知道。原来在他的头发里找到了一顶军帽。

（1）句意：Len找不到工作，是因为他老了。根据原文Because of his long hair, he did not find any work.可知，他找不到工作是因为他的长头发。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：Len经常洗头。根据原文Because I found a cap in your hair.可知，在Len的头发里找到一个帽子，说明Len不爱洗头。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：Len的头发很短。根据原文he had very long hair.可知，他的头发很长。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：理发师在他的头发里找到一顶帽子。根据原文Because I found a cap in your hair.可知，他确实找到了一顶帽子。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：Len现在在军队。根据原文Were you in the army a few years ago？Yes, I was.可知，Len很多年前在军队。故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，通读全文，结合题干意思，在原文中寻找对应的句子进行判断。

2．阅读理解根据短文，判断下列正确与否

It is Sunday afternoon. Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park. They mean different things. Liu Tao knows a lot of things about them. Suddenly, they see a short man walking on the grass. Liu Tao points to the sign on the grass and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can't walk on the grass.” The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. But I'm the park ke eper. I'm looking after the grass. I'm picking up the garbage on it.

（1）It is Sunday afternoon.

（2）The boys can see many public signs in the park.

（3）The man is very angry when Liu Tao says to him.

（4）The park keeper just wants take a walk on the grass.

（5）“Garbage” in Chinese means “ ________”

A. 草地

B. 垃圾

C. 标志

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：在星期日下午。刘涛和戴维正在公园散步看到许多公共标志，他们看到一个人在草地上散步，那人是公园管理员的故事。

（1）句意：现在是星期日下午。根据It is Sunday afternoon. 可知是星期日下午，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：男孩们能在公园里看到许多公共标志。根据Liu Tao and his friend David are taking a walk in the park. There are many public signs in the park.可知男孩们在公园里看到许多公共标志，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：刘涛对他说，那人非常生气。根据The man smiles and says, “You are right, young man. 可知刘涛对那人说，那人没有生气而是笑了，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：公园管理员只想在草地上散步。根据I'm the park keeper. I'm looking after the grass.可知那人是公园管理员，在照看草坪，故答案为错误。

（5）“Garbage”是垃圾的意思，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!

（1）Yesterday was Sunday.

（2）The weather was cloudy.

（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.

（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.

（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.

（6）There were some fish in the lake.

（7）All the people in the park were happy.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

（6）1

（7）1

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍公园里人们情况的短文。

（1）题目意思是: 昨天是星期日。根据短文叙述It was Sunday yesterday.（昨天是星期日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（2）题目意思是: 天气多云。根据短文叙述It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. （天气晴朗，天空中没有一丝云彩。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（3）题目意思是: Sandy和Sue在一个小公园里。根据短文叙述It is a big park （它是一个大公园。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（4）题目意思是: 一些男孩在跳舞，一些女孩在踢足球。根据短文叙述Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. （一些男孩在草地上踢足球。一些女孩在树下跳舞。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（5）题目意思是: 一位老人在河边散步。根据短文叙述An old man walked beside the lake. （一位老人在河边散步。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（6）题目意思是: 湖中有一些鱼。根据短文叙述A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. (一位年轻妇女和她的儿子在看湖里的鱼。) 可知湖里有鱼。题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。

（7）题目意思是: 所有在公园里的人都很高兴。根据短文叙述How happy they are!（他们多高兴啊！）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。故答案为: 正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。

4．阅读理解A．阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. How happy they are!

（1）Yesterday was Sunday.

（2）The weather was cloudy.

（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.