初一英语导学案

课题unit9 how was your weekend? period 1 ( section a 1a-1c)

一【学习目标】

1、掌握规则和不规则动词的一般过去时。

2、学习一般过去时的用法。

3、学习谈论过去所发生过的事情。

二、自主学习、展示提升、当堂检测

自主学习

（课前预习约10分钟）合作探究、展示质疑、提升

（约35分钟）

（一）预习指导

a:预习1a，将单词与图片相匹配

b:知识点拨

①一般过去时: 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday. last night. last weekend. in 1990……也可以表示过去经常或者反复发生的动作，常和often. always……等表示频度的时间状语连用。

②what did you do last weekend？

这是一个由what引导的特殊疑问句，其中did是do的过去式，在此为助动词，用来询问过去发生的动作。

③在具体的某天的早晨、下午、晚上用介词“on”

eg：on sunday morning 在星期天的早上

c.你在预习在有哪些不会读的单词和不懂的地方，请列举出来：

。

（二）预习检测

汉译英（注意用过去时态）

做作业

踢足球

打扫房间

打网球

去看电影

在星期六的晚上

上个周末

在星期天的早上

step1 自由交谈：look at the pictures in 1a,what did they do? write down them and finish(完成)1a.

picture a: i went to the movies last weekend.

picture b:

picture c:

picture d:

picture e:

picture f:

step2 听力步步高1b：

1、listen to the conversation and complete 1b.

2、听录音，在横线上填上缺失的单词、短语或句子。

boy: hey,lucy. girl: hi,bob.

boy: how your . girl: it was great.

boy: so, what you do?

girl: well, on saturday morning i tennis, on saturday afternoon i ______ to t beach, and on saturday night i

______ _____ the _____.

boy: cool.

girl:then, on sunday morning, i ________ my room. on sunday afternoon, i _______ ________, and on sunday night, i ______ my homework.

step3 practice 1c.

【观察与思考】

what did you do last weekend,lucy? lucy, 你上周末做了什么？

句中的did是动词do 的过去式，句子中出现了如last weekend, last year, yesterday, the day before yesterday 等时间状语，句子时态应该用一般过去时态。动词的过去分词变化有两种：过则变化和不规则变化。具体操作请阅读教材page100-102的相关讲解，并写出下列动词的过去式。

1.do

2.play

3.clean

4.visit

5.study

6.practice

7.have 8.stay 9.put

10.watch 11.cook 12.become

13.get 14.sit 15.look

16,bring ______17.buy_______ 18.shop____

19、take_______ 20、go________

当堂检测（约10分钟）

用所给动词的正确形式填空

1.it _________(rain) a lot in my hometown last year.

2.what _________you _______(do) last weekend?

3.i (do) my project last friday.

4.did you do some ____________ (read ) yesterday ?

5.ann _________(be) twelve years old five years ago.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5c4856338.html,st week my uncle _________(see) a ufo.

7.she _________(write) a new story yesterday.

巩固训练

一、翻译下列句子：

1.上周末我做了家庭作业和打扫房间。

_________________________________________ ______________

2.我上个月去了沙滩。

_____________________________________________________________________

3.上周星期五我去看电影了。

_____________________________________________________________________

二、完成下列句子

1.tom listened to cds yesterday.(变否定句)

tom to cds yesterday.

2.my father saw an interesting talk show last monday.(改一般疑问句)

______ father an interesting talk show last monday?

3.i was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑问句)

i very busy last week. you very busy last week?

4.jim played the guitar last night.(对划线部分提问)

jim last night?

5.( )—how your weekend?

—it great . but i tired (累)now

a. was, was, am

b. is , was, was

c. is, is , am

d. is, is , was

6 ( )last month i a new song.

a. write

b. writes

c. wrote

d. to write

7. ( )— what you last monday? —i went to the library.

a. do go

b.did do

c.does go

d. did went

8.（）listen! the boy _______.

a. crying

b. is crying

c. cries

9.( ) old henry ______ his loved dog last night, but he didn’t ______ it.

a. looked for, find

b. found, looked for

c. found, find

d. looked for, look for。

3. yed b. do, played c. did, play d. did, plaid

( )3.i studied __________ the math test. a. on, b. at c. for d. in ( )4.she likes playing _______ basketball. he likes playing ________ guitar.

a. the, the

b. a , a

c. /, the

d. the, /

( )5..he ________ his homework, he ________ to the library.

a. didn’t do, went

b. didn’t did, goes

c. didn’t do, go

d. did not , went ( )6.i played soccer ____my friends ____sunday afternoon.

a. with, in

b. with, on

c. and, on

d. and , at