北京往年高考英语试卷和答案

北京往年高考英语试卷和答案
北京往年高考英语试卷和答案

2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试

英语(北京卷)

本试卷共16页, 共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)

第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分, 共7.5 分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What does the man want to borrow?

A. A pencil.

B. An eraser.

C. A pen.

2. What is the woman doing now?

A. Eating.

B. Going home.

C. Having group study.

3. What does the man have for earthquake preparation?

A. A candle.

B. A radio.

C. A flashlight.

4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a bank.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a store.

5. Where will the man go for his holiday?

A. Brazil.

B. Denmark.

C. Greece.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 共15分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后, 每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. When does the supermarket close on Sundays?

A. At 5:00 pm.

B. At 7:00 pm.

C. At 8:00 pm.

7. What have the two speakers decided to do now?

A. Go shopping.

B. Take a walk.

C. Have dinner

听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。

8. Why does the man make the call?

A. To make a booking.

B. To make a suggestion.

C. To make an appointment.

9. When will the man return from London?

A. On March 10.

B. On March 12.

C. On March 22.

听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。

10. What is the possible between the two speakers ?

A. Headmaster and teacher.

B. Manager and customer.

C. Boss and clerk.

11. On which of following days will woman work?

A. Wednesday.

B. Saturday.

C. Sunday.

12. How often will the woman have on-the-job training?

A. Once a week.

B. Once a month.

C. Once a year.

听第9段材料, 回答第13至15题。

13. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. Course materials.

B. After-school activities.

C. Changes in the timetable.

14. What will the first class be today?

A. English.

B. History.

C. Art.

15. Which group will meet on Friday? A. The debating group. B. The handball group.

C. The music group.

第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 共7. 5分)

听下面一段对话, 完成第16至第20五道小题, 每小题仅填写一个..

词。听对话前, 你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题, 听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

Customer Service Form

Room No. (16) ______ Name George (17) ______ Phone No. 61-293-312097

Event

Booking a(n) (18) ______

Leaving:1:20 pm from the hotel to the MQ (19) _____ Returning:8:00 pm waiting (20) ______ the MQ and then back to hotel

第二部分:知识运用(共两节, 45 分)

第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分, 共15 分)从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It’s so nice to hear from her again ________,we last met more than thirty years ago.

A. What’s more

B. That’s to say

C. In other words

D. Believe it or not

答案是D。

21. Jack ______ in the lab when the power cut occurred.

A. works

B. has worked

C. was working

D. would work

22. I live next door to a couple children ______ often make a lot of noise.

A. whose

B. why

C. where

D. which

23. - Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?

- The new Star Wars. We ______ here for more than two hours.

A. waited

B. wait

C. would be waiting

D. have been waiting

24. Your support is important to our work. ______ you can do helps.

A. However

B. Whoever

C. Whatever

D. Wherever

25. I ______ half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.

A. read

B. have read

C.am reading

D. will read

26. ______ it easier to get in touch with us, you, d better keep this card at hand.

A. Made

B. Make

C. Making

D. To make

27. My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, ______ he’s in his nineties.

A. as long as

B. as if

C. even though

D. in case

28. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.

A. Ordering

B. To order

C. Having ordered

D. Ordered

29. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ______ one can be entirely dust.

A. what

B. that

C. whether

D. why

30. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ______ success in the end.

A. rewarded

B. were rewarded

C. will reward

D. will be rewarded

31. I love the weekend, because I ______ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.

A. needn’t

B. mustn’t

C. wouldn’t

D. shouldn’t

32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ______ the old town into a dreamland.

A. turn

B. turning

C. to turn

D. turned

33. I really enjoy listening to music ______ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.

A. because B before C. unless D. until

34. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ______ me, I could have helped.

A. told

B. had told

C. were to tell

D. would tell

35. I am not afraid of tomorrow, ______ I have seen yesterday and

I love today.

A. so

B. and

C. for

D. but

第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分, 共30 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

A Race Against Death

【1】It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.

【2】On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch (36) ______ a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious (传染的) disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be (37) ______ if it struck the town. Dr. Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. (38) ______, the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.

【3】How could the medicine get to Nome? The town’s (39) ______ was already full of ice, so it couldn’t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn’t travel on the (40) ______ roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn’t exist yet.

【4】(41) ______ January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twemty more were (42) ______. Nome’s town officials came up with a(n) (43) ______. They would have the medicine sent by (44) ______ from Anchorage to Nenana. From there,

dogsled (狗拉雪橇) drivers - known as “mushers” - would (45) ______ it to Nome in a relay (接力).

【5】The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the

medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. (46) ______ he handed

the medicine to the next musher, Shannon’s face was black from the extreme cold.

【6】On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to (47) ______ a frozen body of water called Norton Sound .It was the most (48) ______ part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would (49) ______, and so would the sick children of Nome. But. Seppala made it across.

【7】A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm. At one point, huge piles of snow blocked his (50) ______. He had to leave the trail (雪橇痕迹) to get around them. Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to (51) ______ the trail again. The only hope was Balto, Kaasen’s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, (52) ______ to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it, would mean disaster for Nome. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to (53) ______. He had found the trail

【8】At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog (54) ______ in Nome. Within minutes, Dr. Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered.

【9】Nome had been (55) ______.

36. A. examined B. warned C. interviewed D. cured

37. A. harmless B. helpless C. fearless D. careless

38. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However

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