初三上册英语单元知识点

初三上册英语单元知识点
初三上册英语单元知识点

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初三上册英语单元知识点

Unit2Topic1

10.inmanyways在许多方面

II.重点句型

1.Look,thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterint othestreams.

看,有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.

2.Everythinghaschanged.一切已发生了变化.

there .

健康

直接引语和间接引语

1.Grannysaid,“I’mfeelingevenworse.”

Grannysaidthatshewasfeelingevenworse.

2.“Doyoustillwanttolivehere,Granny?”thejournalistasked.

ThejournalistaskedGrannyifshestillwantedtolivethere.

3.“Howistheenvironmentaroundthisplace?”thejournalistasked .

7.preventfrom防止

8.greenhouseeffect温室效应

9.referto提到

10.dealwith处理

11.takeup占据

12.cutoff中断

II.重点句型

1.Asweknow,noneofuslikespollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污

染。

d.

我们所做的,有些对地球很好,而有些不利。

6.Theycanalsopreventthewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.它们也能阻止水土流失。

7.Whenitrainsorwhenthewindblows,theearthistakenaway.天

一下雨或刮风,土就会被冲走或刮走。

III.语法

不定代词:

1.定义:指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。

等。

5.insteadof代替

6.ontime准时

7.makesure确保

8.pushforward向前推

9.pushdown向下

10.pullup向上拉

II.重点句型

.

首先,

明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡。

III.语法

并列句:由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成。

结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句

常用的并列连词有:and,or,but,while,notonly…butalso

2.Theyworkwell,buttheyareslowandcan’tr unforlong.

Unit3Topic1

9.haveno/sometrouble(in)doingsth.做某事没有/有些困难

10.onceinawhile=sometimes/attimes偶尔,间或

11.whenever=nomatterwhen无论何时

12.aswellas以及

13.mothertongue母语

14.taketheleadingposition处于地位

16.callfor号召

些麻烦。

6.It’susedasthefirstlanguagebymostpeopleinAmerica,Canada,A ustralia,GreatBritainandNewZealand.

它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第

一语言。

7.Andtwothirdsoftheworld’sscientistsreadEnglish.

并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读。

三.语法学习

宾语)

规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。

如:Englishiswidelyspokenaroundtheworld.(肯定式)

Englishisnotwidelyspokenaroundtheworld.(否定式)

IsEnglishwidelyspokenaroundtheworld?(疑问式)

Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.

2.被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态。如:Thiscoatismadeofcotton.这件大衣是棉制的。(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动

)

.

1.---You’llhaveagoodchancetopracticespeakingEnglishthere.

---You’reright.

2.---ButI’mnotgoodatEnglish.I’malittleafraid.---Don’twor ry.

3.---IsSpanishsimilartoEnglish?---Notreally.

Topic2

11.generallyspeaking一般说来,大致上说

12.asforsb./sth.至于某人/某物

13.becloseto…靠近……

14.inperson身体上,外貌上;亲自

15.befoundof…爱好……

16.beforcedtodosth.被迫做……/forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事

17.evenworse更糟的是

信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了。

5.Ihope Iwon’thaveanydifficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难。

6.Wheneveryouneedhelp,sendmean-mailortelephoneme.

无论何时你需要帮忙,给我发电子邮件或打电话。

7.NotonlychildrenbutalsoadultsenjoyspendingtheirholidaysinD isneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假。

三、语法学习

身?

如:Myuncleismeetingustomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们。

Sheisbuyinganewbikesoon.她不久将买一辆新自行车。

四.交际用语:谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言

1.Ican’tfollowyou.Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?

2.Oh,itsoundsinteresting.

3.Ifyouwanttosucceedinmakingyourselfunderstood,youneedtokno

6..givesb.someadviceon/about…给某人一些有关……的建议

7..beweakin在……方面很差/begoodat在……方面很好

8..beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事9.makemistakes犯错误

10.takeadeepbreath深呼吸11.thebesttimetodo做某事的时间

12.dosomelisteningpractice做些听力训练13.replyto=answer 回答

二、重点句型

7.Butremembertochoosetheonesthatfityoubest.

但是记住要选择最适合你的一种。

8.IinsistthatyoupracticeEnglisheveryday.

我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语。

9.Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.

自信是通往成功的第一步。

三、语法学习

wh-+todowh-是指when,where,which,who(m)及how等连接词,它

说,

(

不能说:Iwanttoknowwhattodo.)

四、交际用语:谈论如何学习英语

1.---…,butIhatetospeakEnglish inpublic.---You’dbetternot.

2.---Iknowit’sveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.Butit’sdiff icultforme.---Me,too.

3.HaveyoueverhadanydifficultiesinstudyingEnglish?

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