高一情景交际专项练习题

高一情景交际专项练习题
高一情景交际专项练习题

高一情景交际专项练习题

一、单项选择情景交际

1.—How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? —_______.

A.It's up to you B.Can't be better C.It was easy to find D.You got it

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样?——再好不过了。A.

It's up to you这取决于你;B. Can't be better再好不过了;C. It was easy to find很容易找到;

D. You got it你理解了。How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为……怎么样?”,B项“再好不过了”是评价。故选B。

2.— Shall we go for a drink downstairs?

—. Will two o’clock be OK?

A.Sorry, I’m not available now B.Sure, no problem

C.Sorry, I can’t make it today D.Sure, it’s up to you

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意:---我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。两点可以吗? Sorry, I’m not available now. 抱歉,现在没空;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I can’t make it today对不起,今天不行;D. Sure, it’s up to you当然,由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知,现在没空,故选A。

3.-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.

-______I was deeply moved.

A.I'm the top dog B.It's my cup of tea

C.I have green fingers D.It's a piece of cake

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意:---你看过这部电影吗?它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。----这是我喜欢的一类,我深深地感动了。A. I'm the top dog我是大人物;B. It's my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口;C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手;D. It's a piece of cake小菜一碟,轻松的事。分析句子可知,本题后一句“我被打动了”,可知我喜欢,故选B。

4.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.

—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.

A.each bird loves to hear himself sing B.beauty is in the eye of the beholder

C.it is the thought that counts D.the outsider sees the most of the game

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。

5.﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?

﹣Yeah, me too. It really _________.

A.costs me an arm and a leg B.gets on my nerves

C.beats my brains out D.pulls my legs

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs 开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:—看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。—是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。

考点:考查交际用语和谚语

6.--- Aren’t you cold? --- ____. I’m boiling.

A.Take it easy. B.That’s all right.

C.Not a little. D.Far from it.

【答案】D

【解析】

考查交际用语。Take it easy放松,别紧张;That’s all right不用谢;Not a little很,十分;Far from it远非如此,正相反。句意:难道你不冷吗?正相反,我很热。所以选D。

7.The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.

A.top dog B.cold fish

C.white elephant D.black sheep

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语辨析。句意:这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog 头领; 有权势的人;B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人;C. white elephant华而不实的东西;D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知,top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。

8.– The traffic jam is driving me mad.

-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.

A.Well done B.No way

C.Keep cool D.Sounds good

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意:——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done 表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way 表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。

9.---Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday?

---_____________. Will next Saturday be OK?

A.Sure,it's up to you B.Sure,it's no problem

C.Sorry,I can't make it D.Sorry,I'm not available today

【答案】C

【解析】

C。解析:句意:---这个周六野炊好吗?--对不起,我去不了,下周六可以吗?由Will next Saturday be OK?可知,这周六去不了。A当然,你来决定;B当然,没问题;C对不起,我去不了;D对不起,今天我没空。根据题意选C。

10.---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.

--- . The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.

A.I beg to differ B.I think otherwise C.You have me there D.You have a point there

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?——你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同;I think otherwise 我有另一番想法;you have me there 你难住我了;you have a point there 你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。

11.---Do you mind if I record your lecture?

--- ________. Go ahead.

A.Never mind B.No way C.Not at all D.No, you'd better not 【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:--你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗?--不介意,录吧。A 没关系(用于安慰别人);B 没门,不可能;C 一点也不,根本不;D 不,你最好别这样。从go ahead 判断对方不介意,所以C 选项正确。

12.—I’ve been working for ten hours.

—________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.

A.No problem B.No wonder C.No hurry D.No matter

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。

13.—Would you mind if I asked you a question?

— _____ , as long as it won’t take long.

A.Take care B.Never mind C.Go ahead D.Don’t worry

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?——问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care(小心点);B. Never mind(没关系);C. Go ahead(问吧);D. Don't worry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。

【点睛】

完成情景交际,重在对语境的理解,切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind,而不理解意思的话,就容易误选B项。

14.—Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black’s office tomorrow.

—Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_____.

A.not really B.never mind

C.no problem D.no doubt

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得;B. never mind没关系;C. no problem没问题;D. no doubt毫无疑问。句意:—嘿,别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。—哦,我差点忘

了,但是没问题。故C选项正确。

15.—Could I use this dictionary ?

—________. It’s a spare one.

A.Good idea B.Just go ahead C.You’re welcome D.You’d better not 【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意:——我能借用一下字典吗?——行,没人在用。Good idea 同意别人的建议;You’re welcome 回答别人的致谢;You’d better not 表否定,劝诫别人最好别这样。由答句It's a spare one .(没人在用字典)可知借物成功。故go ahead“用吧”符合语境,故选B。

【点睛】

go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求,根据不同情景,可译为“行,用吧,请做”等。如:“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”

16.—Hi, Mary. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and traffic is moving slowly.

—________, Jack. We’ll wait for you. Then we can have dinner together.

A.Take your time B.Don’t be serious

C.What a day D.You are kidding

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——Mary,你好!我马上就到,但是天正在下雪,交通拥堵,车速缓慢。——不着急,Jack。我们会等你的。那时我们就可以一起共进晚餐了。A. Take your time 别着急;B. Don't be serious别当真;C. What a day是感叹语,需要与前后文相连来理解意思,可以是糟糕的一天,忙碌的一天,累人的一天,多么美好的一天等等。但是肯定这一天是要让人难忘的!多么糟糕的一天啊;D. You're kidding开玩笑吧。根据后面的一句we'll wait for you可知,是安慰对方不用着急,时间还有的是;所以用take your time,故选A。

17.—Shall we go out for a walk?

—_____.

A.Good idea. B.Good luck. C.Have fun. D.Good bye.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——我们去散步吧?——好主意!A. Good idea好主意;B. Good luck! 祝你好运;C. Have fun你玩得开心;D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请,应该是接受,Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。

【点睛】

情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。

18.--- Mary, what do you think of the soup I cooked especially for you?

---______, but it tastes too oily.

A.My fault B.Forget it C.Excuse me D.No offence

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---玛丽,你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? ---没有冒犯您的意思,但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错;B. Forget it没关系;C. Excuse me打扰了;D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D 项。

19.— We got here on Tuesday afternoon.

—________ Why didn’t you c all us earlier?

A.Good luck! B.You did? C.It’s no surprise.D.Never mind.

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:--我们星期二下午到的。--你到了?你为什么不早点给我打电话呢?

A. Good luck!祝你好运;

B. You did?你到了;

C. It’s no surprise毫无悬念;

D. Never mind不用担心。分析句意可知,这里对“我们已到这儿”的情况有点不相信,用反问的语气再确定一下。结合选项,故选B。

20.—We’ d better invite Tom to the Friday meeting.

—Yes, ______? I’ll call him at once.

A.why not B.what for C.why D.what

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我们最好邀请汤姆参加星期五的会议。——是的,为什么不呢?我马上给他打电话。A. why not为什么不;B. what for为何目的;C. why为什么;D. what什

么。此对话上句是在征求建议,根据回答,why not符合题意。故选A。

21.—What’s your favorite sport?

—Skiing.__________.

A.I get a kick out of it B.I prefer it

C.I choose it D.I’m used to it

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你最喜欢的运动是什么?——滑雪,我从中得到很多快乐。A. I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐;B. I prefer it我更喜欢它;C. I choose it我选择它;D. I’m used to it我习惯于它。根据语境可知,此处没有比较,也没有选择的内容,故A项符合题意。故选A。

【点睛】

情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。

22.—You couldn't have chosen any present better for me.

——_______.

A.Oh, don't complain about a gift B.I'll give you a better one next time

C.I'm glad you like it so much D.Oh, nothing much

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:—你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, don't complain about a gift哦,不要抱怨一个礼物;B. I'll give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的;C. I'm glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢;D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知,not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级,not…better意为“……再好不过了”,故只有C项符合题意。故选C。

23.—My God! Look, you have made the same mistake.

—________? It’s none of your busines s.

A.So what B.What for

C.What if D.What’s up

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样?不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样?;B. What for为了什么?;C. What if假使…将会怎么样?;D. What’s up 什么事?由It’s none of your business可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。

24.— Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work?

— _________

A.That’s very kind of you.B.With pleasure.

C.Yes, you would. D.Good idea!

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——我们结束工作后,要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?——你真是太好了。A. That’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了;B. With pleasure. 我很愿意;C. Yes, you would. 是的,你可以;D. Good idea!好主意,A选项最符合语境,故选A。

25._______ that I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.

A.I was weak enough B.I was too weak

C.So weak was I D.Such weak was I

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装句。句意:我如此的虚弱,以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such…..that如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句,so后紧跟形容词,such后跟名词,因此此处用so;so….that引导状语从句时,so位于句首时,句子要到装。故选C。

【点睛】

倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种,对于倒装,大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则,什么词位于句首,如何倒装。本小题主要考查so…..that,so位于句首,句子要构成部分倒装。

26.--- I’ll pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?

--- Not at all. ______.

A.I’d rather not B.I’d be happy

C.I’ve no time D.I’d like to

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:“我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗?”“不介意。我很高兴能这样做。” A. I'd rather not我宁愿不要这样; B. I’d be happy我很高兴;C. I’ve no time 我没有时间;D. I’d like to我很高兴这样做。此处为I'd like to keep an eye on your house的省

略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。

27.-- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.

-- ______.

A.Thank you B.It’s a pleasure

C.You are welcome D.At your service

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:我更喜欢贵公司的电脑,但是我仍需要更多的信息。--,随时为您效劳。B. It’s a pleasure 很荣幸;C. You are welcome不客气;D. At your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知,该对话发生在客户与服务人员,故选 D。

28.—Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University.

—_________! I had been expecting to study there.

A.Lucky you B.Have fun

C.Take it easy D.Forget it

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——Hi,Tom!我得到了一个去哈佛大学做交换生的机会。——你太幸运了!我一直盼望去那里学习。A. Lucky you你太幸运了!B. Have fun玩得开心;C. Take it easy别担心;D. Forget it算了吧!没关系。根据后文可知,后者认为前者非常幸运有这样的机会。故A项正确。

29.—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.

—________ I’d like to help.

A.Not in the slightest. B.Don’t mention it.

C.Never mind. D.At your service.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你介意稍微移动一下吗?我要从这里过去。——一点也不介意,我很愿意帮忙。A. Not in the slightest根本不;B. Don’t mention it不客气;C. Never mind没关系;D. At your service愿意为您服务。由“I’d like to help”可知,作者一点也不介意。故A选项正确。

30.The trip shouldn't take more than one hour.

- ______. It is at least two hours.

A.I couldn't agree more B.That's right

C.You must be joking D.It all depends

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意:——这次旅行不会超过一个小时。——你一定是在开玩笑。至少要两个小时。A. I couldn't agree more我完全同意;B. That's right没错,就是那样;C. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;D. It all depends要看情况而定。结合句意,故选C。

中考专题一情景交际练习题

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