倒装句习题与解析
1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn’t I realize
B. did I realize
C. I didn’t realize
D. I realized
2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.
A. you can
B. can you
C. you will
D. will you
3. If you don’t go, neither ____.
A. shall I
B. do I
C. I do
D.
I shall
4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.
A. had I got, when
B. I had got, than
C. had I got, than
D. did
I get, when
5. ---- Your father is very strict with you.
---- ____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours
A. So he is
B. So is he
C. He is so
D. So does he
6. ____ today, he would get there by Sunday.
A. Would he leave
B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave
D. If he leave
7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.
A. I have heard or have seen
B. have I heard or seen
C. I have heard or seen
D. did I hear or see
8. ---- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu?
---- There ____.
A. comes the bus, is he
B. comes the bus, he is
C. the bus comes, is he
D. the bus comes, he is
9. ____ , I will not buy it.
A. Much as do I like it
B. As much I like it
C. Much as I like it
D. As I like it much
10. ---- I like football. I don’t like volleyball.
---- ____.
A. So do I
B. Neither do I
C. So it is with me
D. So is it with me
11. _____ the expense, I _____ to Italy.
A. If it were not, go
B. Were it not for, would go
C. Weren't it for, will go
D. If it hadn’t been, would have gone
12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn' t dare to move an inch.
A. he was frightened
B. was he frightened
C. frightened he was
D. frightened was he
13.—In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.
—Yes, _____ and boys. After all, our life has greatly improved.
A. so do they; so do you
B. so they do; so
you do
C. so do they; so you do
D. so they do; so
do you
14.—You have an English class every day except Sunday.
--- _____.
A. So we have
B. So we do
C. So have we
D. So do we wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____, so _____ mine.
A. does; will
B. will; does
C. will; would
D. does; do
16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.
A. that I knew
B. did I knew
C. 1 could know
D. I did know
17.—You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.
A. So l do
B. So do l
C. So I have
D. So have 1
18. —I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.
A. So do I
B. Neither do I
C. I’m the same
D. So it is with me
19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.
A. he seemed
B. did he seem
C. was he seeming
D. he did look
20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.
A. he wrote
B. he was written
C. did he write
D. was he written
21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.
A. have I known
B. had I known
C. do 1 know
D. did I know
22. —Have you ever seen anything like that before?
— ____.
A. No, I never have seen anything like that before
B. No, never I have seen anything like that before
C. No, never have 1 seen anything like that before
D. No, I have seen anything like that before never
23. _____ , 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.
A. Were I you
B. Was I you
C. Had I been you
D. Would 1 be you
24. You should work less _____.
A. and neither should I
B. and so should I
C. and nor should I
D. and so I should
25. _____ and caught the mouse.
A. Up the cat jumped
B. The cat up jumped
C. Up jumped the cat
D. Jumped up the cat
26. Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept it.
A. did he make
B. he made
C. does he make
D. has he made
27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.
A. So is his aunt
B. So has his aunt
C. So his aunt does
D. So it is with his aunt
28. Not once _____ their plan.
A. did they change
B. they changed
C. changed they
D. they did change
29.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?
—I don't know, and ______ .
A. nor don't I care
B. nor do I care
C. I don't care neither
D. I don't care also
30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been
stolen.
A. did
B. would
C. when
D. that
31. —This is one of the oldest trees in the world.
— _____ such a big tree.
A. Never I have seen
B. I haven't never seen
C. Never have I seen
D. I have seen never
32. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业, 成衣业）than in Hong Kong.
A. a tourist can find
B. can a tourist find
C. a tourist will find
D. a tourist has found
33. _____ succeed in doing anything.
A. Only by working hard we can
B. By only working hard we can
C. Only we can by working hard
D. Only by working hard can we
34. _____ that we all went out, lying in the sun.
A. So fine was the weather
B. So was the fine weather
C. The weather was so fine was
D. So the weather was tine
35. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.
A. So; did he seem
B. So; he seemed
C. Such; he seemed
D. Such; did he seem
36. —You seem to be an actor.
—_____. I have played many parts in a lot of films.
A. So do I
B. So am I
C. So I do
D. So I am
37. Not only ____ working hard, but also ____ very polite.
A. the boy is; he is
B. is the boy; he is
C. the boy is; is he
D. is the boy; is he
38. _____ , he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
A. Try as he does
B. As he tries
C. Try as does he
D. As try he does
39.—I cannot see the picture well from here. — _____.
A. Neither can’t I
B. Neither I can
C. I can't neither
D. Neither can I
40. — You ought to have given them some advice
— _____, but who cared what I asked?
A. So ought you
B. So 1 ought
C. So it was
D. So I did
41. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.
A. he drives
B. does he drive
C. did he drive
D. he drove
42. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.
A. he cared
B. did he care
C. he cares
D. does he care
43. Well ____ know him and well ____ know me.
A. I did; he did
B. did I; he did
C. did I; did he
D. I did; did he
44. No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.
A. did they hear the news than
B. did they hear the news when
C. had they heard the news than
D. had they heard the news
when
45. Little wonder _____ up their hands in dismay.
A. have some thrown
B. some have thrown
C. thrown some have
D. have thrown some
46. Nowhere ______ as in my garden.
A. the flowers were so beautiful
B. were the flowers so beautiful
C. so beautiful were the flowers
D. so beautiful the flowers were
47. Hardly ________ his homework when he went out.
A. finished he
B. he had finished
C. did he finish
D. had he finished
48. Scarcely _____ finished their homework ______ I came into the classroom.
A. had they; than
B. they had; when
C. had they; when
D. did they; when
49. Not only _______ a promise, but also he kept it.
A. has he made
B. does he make
C. he made
D. did he make
50. Not until his comrades criticized him _______ to admit his mistake.
A. had he begun
B. began he
C. did he begin
D. does he begin
51. Look!__________.
A. Here the bus comes
B. Here is the bus coming
C. Here comes the bus
D. Here is coming the bus
here，there，now，then在句首时，使用全倒装句式。如：There goes the bell．钤响了．Now comes your turn．轮到你了。这种倒装一般不用进行时．当主语是人称代词时，不倒装。如： Here he comes. Here it is. Here you are.
52. When the bell rang. Out_________.
A. they rushed
B. rushed they
C. did they rush
D. where they rushing
表示方向性的副词，如out，in，up，down，away等用在句首时使用全倒装
句式．如： In came the teacher. Away went the students. On went his hat 但当主语为人称代词时不倒装．如：In he came.
53. In front of the house_______.
A. a boy sat
B. did a boy sit
C. sat a boy
D. was sitting a boy
地点状语在句首时使用全倒装，而且这种倒装一般不用进行式。
54. —Where is Kate?
—Look, _______. She is at the school gate.
A. there she is
B. there is she
C. here you are
D. here it is
当主语是人称代词时，不倒装。
55. ________, he is honest.
A. As he is poor
B. Poor is he
C. Poor as he is
D. Poor as is he
让步状语从句的倒装：可将表语放在句首使用倒装结构，若表语是名词时，名词前省去冠词，如Child as (though) he is, he knows a lot. 虽然他是个孩子，可他懂得很多。此种倒装中可用as，也可用though，但不能用although．
56. So carelessly _______ that he almost killed himself.
A. he drives
B. he drove
C. does
D. did he drive he drive
so+adj. / adv. 在句首时用倒装结构。如：
So good is the book that we all like to read it.
So tired was he.
So heavily was it raining!
57. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages ________ them well.
A. you can learn
B. can you learn
C. you learned
D. did you learn
only接状语从句于句首时，主句倒装。
58. Only after liberation _____to be treated as human beings.
A. did they begin
B. they had begun
C. they did begin
D. had they begun
only接状语于句首时，主句用倒装结构。
59. Not only________ English, but also he can speak Japanese.
A. can he speak
B. he can speak
C. he speaks
D. he does speak
not only.., but also... 句式中，当not only放在句首时，not only分句倒装，but also不倒装。
60. Not until the rain stopped_________ home.
A. he went
B. he had gone
C. did he go
D. he did go
not until接状语从句放在句首时，主句用倒装结构。
61. Never before___ seen such a wonderful film.
A. am 1
B. was I
C. have I
D. shall 1
否定词never，rarely，scarcely，hardly，seldom，nowhere，in no way，by加means，in加case等用在句首时，用倒装结构。
62. Little _______about his own safety.
A. he cared
B. cared he
C. does he care
D. he cares
63. Hardly_______ home when it began to rain.
A. did he get
B. he got
C. had he got
D. he had got
hardly (scarcely) ...when (before) .... no sooner.., than .... 当hardly (scarcely), no sooner 用在句首时用倒装句式。另外，此类句型应与过去完成时连用。
64. She’s passed the test. ________.
A. So am l
B. So have l
C. So l have
D. So do l
印放在句首。表示“某人也”用倒装结构。
65. I don’t like classical music. _______ do they.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Nor
D. So
neither，nor放在句首用倒装结构，表示“某人也不’。neither指两者。nor指两者或两者以上。
66. Tom is a student and studies hard. ________ John.
A. So does
B. So is
C. So it is with
D. So do
so it is with .. 或it is the same with ...表示某人也(或也不)。如：He is a student. So am I (或 So it is with me. /It is the same with me. )He isn’t a student. Neither (Nor) am I. (也可说 So it is with me. /It is the same with me.) 若含不同形式的谓语，只能用So it is with ...这样的句式来表达。
67. Not only_________ polluted but_________ crowded.
A. was the city, were the streets
B. the city was, were the streets
C. was the city, the streets were
D. the city was, the streets were
68. So ___________ that no fish can live in it.
A. the lake is shallow
B. shallow the lake is
C. shallow is the lake
D. is the lake shallow
69. ______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.
A. If it is not
B. Were it not
C. Had it not been
D. If they were not
此题为虚拟语气的倒装形式。在虚拟语气中if it weren’t for(与现在事实相反)：if it had not been for(与过去事实相反)意为多亏，要不是。其倒装时，not总在“后。这一句式也可用but for来表示。
70. —David has made great progress recently.
—_________, and _________.
A. So he has, so you have
B. So he has, so have you
C. So has he, so have you
D. So has he, so you have
表示“某人也……”用倒装句式。表示“某人的确如此”不倒装。
71. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat is.
A. man did know
B. man knew
C. didn’t man know
D. did man know
“not until+状语”故在句首时，用倒装句式。
72. Not until I began to work_________ how much time I had wasted.
A. didn’t I realize
B. did I realize
C. I didn’t realize
D. I realize
“not until+状语从句’放在句首时，从句不倒装，主句用倒装句式。
73. ________ he comes to school late.
A. Always
B. Seldom
C. Never
D. Sometimes
否定词放在句首应用倒装句式，故排除B项和C项。频度状语如always，often，usually，once in a while等用于句首时应用倒装句式，但当sometimes 放在句首时，不用倒装句式。
74. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.
—May God! ________.
A. So did I
B. So I did
C. So were you
D. So did you
强调同一个人同一件事时不倒装。
75. At no place _______.
A. smoking is allowed
B. smoking allows
C. is smoking allowed
D. allows smoking
at no place属于否定词放在句首，应用倒装句式。
76. Not a single song _____ at yesterday’s party.
A. she sang
B. sang she
C. did she sing
D. she did sing
77. Finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ______ so happy.
A. did I feel
B. I felt
C. I had felt
D. had I felt
78. Not until all the fish died in the river, _______ how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize
【高考链接】
1.(2010高考英语重庆卷,33)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.
A. lies Chongqing
B. Chongqing lies
C. does lie Chongqing
D. does Chongqing lie
表示方位的地点状语提前，句子完全倒装，所以选A项。
2.(2010高考英语四川卷,9)We laugh at jokes，but seldom ______ about how they work．
A．we think B．think we
C．we do think D．do we think
seldom为否定副词放句首，用部分倒装，故选D。句意为“我们因笑话而笑，但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。”
3.(2010高考英语上海春季卷,37)Never______ Lisa would arrive but she turned up at the last minute.
A．did we think B．have we thought
C．we thought D．we have thought
当否定词never, not, hardly, seldom等放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装，根据语意，应用过去时。
4.(2010高考英语陕西卷,17)John opened the door. There ______ he had never seen before.
A. a girl did stand
B. a girl stood
C. did a girl stand
D. stood a girl
表示存在关系的句子，将表地点的副词或介词短语提至句首时，若主语为名词，应采用完全倒装语序。此题中将表地点的副词．there提到了句首，而且主语为名词a girl，所以要采用完全倒装语序，所以选D项。
5.(2010高考英语江西卷,33)Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.
A did he begin
B had he begun
C he began
D he had begun
句意：直到离开家，他才开始意识到这个家对他来说是何等的重要。not until引导的从句置于句首时，主句需用部分倒装。主从句的动作基本同时发生，故用一般过去时。
6、【2009英语(琼宁卷)】New technology was used in teaching. As a result，not only______，but students became more interested in the lessons. A．saved was teachers' energy B．was teachers' energy saved C．teachers' energy was saved D．was saved teachers' energy not only...but(also)是并列连接词，not only位于第一分句句首时，第一分句用部分倒装语序。故应选B项。
7、【2009英语(重庆卷)】Unsatisfied ______with the payment，he took the job just to get some work experience.
A．though was he B．though he was C．he was though D．was he though
n. / v. / adj. / adv. +though/ as+ 主语+谓语
8、【2009英语(山东卷)】So sudden ______ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．did the attack B．the attack did C．was the attack D．the attack was
在so...that；such...that的句子中，如果so，such和其修饰的词放在句首，句子要倒装。结构为so/such＋被修饰动词＋谓语＋主语。sudden是形容词，作表语，故C项正确。
9、【2009英语(江苏卷)】Distinguished guests and friends，welcome to our school. ______the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.
A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended 本句正常语序为：Our alumni from home and abroad are attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning.
10、【2009英语(辽宁卷)】______is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.
A．Such B．This
C．That D．So
这里是such...that结构，such在句中作表语。
11、【2009英语 (全国Ⅰ卷)】The computer was used in teaching. As a result，not only______，but students became more interested in the lessons. A．saved was teachers' energy B．was teachers' energy saved C．teachers' energy was saved D．was saved teachers' energy
Not only….but also…., not only放在句首时用部分倒装
12、【2009英语(四川卷)】Not until I came home last night ______ to bed. A．Mum did go B．did Mum go C．went Mum D．Mum went
not until...引导的状语位于句首时，主句应采用部分倒装语序。故答案应选B项。
13、【2009英语(陕西卷)】Little ______ about her own safety，though she
was in great danger herself.
A．did Rose care B．Rose did care
C．Rose does care D．does Rose care
否定词little放在句首用部分倒装。
14. 【2005全国卷三】Mary never does any reading in the evening, ______.
A. so does John
B. John does too
C. John doesn’t too
D. nor does John
15. 【2005 天津】They have a good knowledge of English but little ____ they know about German.
A. have
B. did
C. had
D. do
16. 【2005 辽宁】-----Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.
------________ .
A. So it is
B. So is it
C. So does it
D. So it does
17. 【2005 辽宁】In the dark forests _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.
A. stand many lakes
B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie
D. many lakes stand
18. 【2005 福建】Only after my friend came ______.
A. did the computer repair
B. be repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired
D. the computer was repaired
19. 【2005 江苏】_______ about wild plants that they decided to make trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curious the couple was
B. So curious were the couple
C. How curious the couple were
D. The couple was such curious
20. 【2004重庆】I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.
A. I realized
B. I had realized
C. had I realized
D. did I realized
超级无敌倒装句讲义学生学案陶涛
倒装句Inversion 主语放在谓语的前面，叫做自然语序。 谓语放在主语的前面，叫做倒装语序。 1．倒装的种类： 1）将谓语全部放在主语前面的叫全部倒装。 2）将谓语一部分（助动词/情态动词）放在主语前面的叫部分倒装。 3) 倒装用法巧记忆：（五全八部话倒装） 五全：有/时/表/地方 八部：不/只/让步/也/需/常/如此/祝福 谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。从倒装的形式来看，可分为全部倒装(full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前，而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语这前。 结构： 全部倒装： ①引起全部倒装的成分(放句首) + V + 主语 ②表语+ 系动词+ 主语 部分倒装： ①引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + do/did/does + 主语+ V原形 ②引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + can/could/might等情态动词+ 主语+ V原形 ③引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + be动词(am, is, are, was, were ) + 主语+ 表语 （一）全部倒装 基本结构为“引起倒装的词或词组+ 谓语+ 主语” 1“There + be” 句型。 ¤表示存在概念的状态动词，如：be ( 有各种时态变化)，exist，remain，live，lie，stand等； ¤表示某事发生或某人到达等概念的不及物动词，如：come，enter，arise，occur，follow，等 There happen +主语（碰巧）；There appear +主语 There seem +to be主语（似乎） There be going to be+主语（将会）There used +to be主语（曾经）There be likely to be+主语（很可能）
初中英语倒装句综合讲解
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英语倒装句
英语倒装句(Inversion) 主语和谓语是句子的核心，它们之间有两种语序： 一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序（Natural Order）； 二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序（Inverted Order）。 而倒装语序中又有完全倒装（Full Inversion）和部分倒装（Partial Inversion）完全倒装（Full Inversion）:又称"全部倒装",是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。 部分倒装（Partial Inversion）:指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前,而谓语动词无变化。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。 前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。 语义解析 一、表示强调: 倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. hardly,in no way,little,scarcely,seldom,never,no more, no longer,not, not only, no sooner, not only … (but also),not until… 等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 例子: No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 Not until twelve o'clock did she go to bed last night . 她昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 例子: So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。 To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out. 她的彩排进行得那么长,以致于那两个演员都走出去了。 以上各例都用倒装语序突出了句首成分,其语气较自然语序强烈,因而具有极佳的 修辞效果。 二、承上启下
倒装句专项练习及答案
倒装句专项练习 一、改写句子：把下列句子变成倒装句 1. The shop will not open until 9 o’clock. ______________________________________________ the shop open. 2. I will never see you again. _______________________________________________ you again. 3. I realized that I was wrong only then. _________________________________________________ that I was wrong. 4. I had no sooner got home than it began to rain. ________________________________________________ than it began to rain. 5. Many trees stand on both sides of the road. ______________________________________________ many trees. 6. The problem was so difficult that I decided to give up. ____________________________________________ that I decided to give up. 二、用倒装句式完成句子 1.______________________________ (老师走进来) and the students stood up. 2.__________________________________________ (老师不止对我们严格), but also he cared for us. 3.Not until the child fell asleep __________________________________(妈妈才离开房间). 4.____________________________ (她虽然是个女人),she can carry as heavy a thing as men. 5.__________________________________(时间是如此珍贵) that we can’t afford to waste it. 6.There _________________________________________(过去是一座古庙) on top of the hill several years ago. 7.He went to the film last night. __________________________________ (我也去了). 8.Only yesterday ______________________________ (他才发现) that his watch was missing. 9._______________________________ (如果她年轻的话), she would learn skating. 10.______________________________ (接着那个人来了) we had been looking for. 11.______________________________ (我再也不会犯) that mistake again. 12.______________________________ (虽然他很聪明), he is not proud. 13.Tom can’t speak English. ______________________________ (Jack也不行). 14._________________________________ (他是如此出名的一个人) that everyone wants to take a photo with him. 15.In the cottage ______________________________ (住着一家六口). 16.Tom is an American, but lives in China. ______________________________ (Jack也一样)
倒装句导学案(看例子得结论 )含答案
倒装句导学案 一、仔细观察例句，参考《新测评》P73-75，把下列句子改写为倒装句并给予总结 1.e.g. Susan had hardly entered the room when the doorbell rang. ——Hardly had Susan entered the room when the doorbell rang. e.g I will lend money to him under no circumstances. ——under no circumstances will I lend money to him. e.g. She not only didn't accept my invitation, she but also was extremely angry. ——Not only did she accept my invitation, but also she was extremely angry. 1.)I have never seen such wonderful pictures in my life. Never have I seen such wonderful pictures in my life. 2.)I was bored at no time during the tour. At no time was I bored during the tour. 3. ) He seldom paints now. Seldom does he paint now. 4. ) I had hardly got to Amsterdam when it began to snow. Hardly had I got to Amsterdam when it began to snow. 5. ) We can give up learn at no time. At no time can we give up. 6.) John not only loves Chinese, he is also good at speaking it. Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it. Conclusion __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 2.e.g. The actor came to the party only after being asked three times. ——Only after being asked three times did the actor come to the party. 7). You can learn as much about European artists only on such a trip. Only on such a trip can you learn as much about European artists. 8). I realized the importance of math only then. Only then did I realize the importance of math. 9). He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918.