(新课标)高一英语暑假作业5

高一英语假期检测题五

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上

将该选项涂黑．

A

I was catching a later flight to St. Louis, then on to Minnesota. A couple

of seats in front and the aisle over sat a very pretty lady. She smiled back at

me, I smiled at her noticing her pretty dress.

The rest of the flight was uneventful, but as I was getting off the plane I

noticed her again standing by the prompters(提示器)seeing what flight she was to

take and what gate. I stood beside her looking for my gate, and flight number. I

commented to her that I had seen her on the flight and she had on a pretty dress.

She said "Thank you", I asked what flight she was taking? She said to "Phoenix".

I looked and she had a two-hour layover, I also had a two and a half hours layover and asked her if she would like to go to the cafeteria for something to

eat or drink. She said "Sure". We introduced ourselves on the way, and she told

me that her name was "Phyllis". I laughed and said "my name is Phyllis also".

As we sat in the booth she began telling me that she had been told she was

dying of cancer and had less than 6 months to live. She was on her way to visit

her children and grandchildren before she began taking treatment. She then told

me that she had never flown before and she had prayed a specific prayer. She was

afraid she would get lost at the airport and not be able to find her way to the

gate, and didn't know what she was going to do for the two hours she was there.

She prayed, that someone would meet her at the gate and stay with her until she

left the airport. She then asked me "Are you an Angel God has sent"? No, I assured her I was no angel, but did God use me to answer her prayer? Yes.

1. Where did the writer notice the lady at first?

A. On the flight to Minnesota.

B. On the flight to Phoenix.

C. On the flight to St. Louis.

D. At the St. Louis Airport.

2. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in the second paragraph?

A. trip

B. stop

C. flight

D. talk

3. What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer and the lady met each other by accident.

B. The writer and the lady would fly to the same place.

C. The lady once visited her children by flight.

D. The writer was sent to the lady by God.

4. What’s the lady’s attitude to the writer?

A. Pitiful

B. Negative

C. Doubtful

D. Grateful

B

Some people collect postage stamps -- the small pieces of paper you place on

letters or postcards before mailing them. Other people collect works of art or musical instruments. But a man in the American state of Maryland collects secrets.

For the past 10 years, people from throughout the world have been sending Frank Warren postcards and other objects with secrets written on them. He now has a million secrets. Mr. Warren lives in Germantown, Maryland, near Washington,

D.C. Ten years ago, he created an art project he calls "PostSecret."

"I invited strangers from all around the world to write down their deepest confession（自白）on a p ostcard, something they'd never told anyone else

before, but something that was true. And I asked them to mail it to my hom e anonymously(匿名地)."People send him postcards, other objects and emails telling their secrets. Every Sunday, he chooses 10 secrets and puts them on the

PostSecret website.

Mr. Warren says he created PostSecret so people would have a safe place in

which to share their secrets." I was struggling with secrets in my own life. And

it was by creating this safe place where others could share their secrets with

me without judgment -- anonymously -- I think that space was something I needed

just as much as they did."

He has published six books full of the secrets people have shared with him.

One secret in each book is his. The project itself was once one of Mr. Warren's

secrets. His wife Jan did not know exactly what he was doing until the first book was published.

Some people tell Frank Warren of their secret desire to kill themselves. So

he and the PostSecret community have raised more than $1 million to help prevent

suicides（自杀）.

5. How many secrets can Frank Warren get per year on average in the past 10 year?

A. About 100 thousand secrets.

B. About a million secrets.

C. About a billion secrets.

D. About 10 thousand secrets.

6. What can we do on the PostSecret website?

A. We can get some help when we are in trouble.

B. We can learn about some secrets of other people.

C. We can express our views freely.

D. We can put all our secrets on the website.

7. Why did Mr. Warren create PostSecret?

A. To keep his own secrets.

B. To find out more secrets of other people.

C. To offer a good place to share secrets.

D. To help other people get out of their trouble.

8. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Mr. Warren probably once saved some people’s life.

B. Mr. Warren’s wife helped him to create PostSecret.

C. Mr. Warren makes many friends because of PostSecret.

D. Mr. Warren is an open, easy-going and generous man.

C

My parents are amazing. I had the most wonderful childhood, and it’s not because I had everything I wanted or because I was a cool kid. I have learned a

lot about parenting from what my parents did. Here are a few gems (珍宝) that I

use now or plan to use in the future with my two boys.

Here’s how a conversation often went when I was a kid. Usually it was around

4:30 p.m. I said, “I’m hungry. Can I have a cookie?” My mom answered, “No.

Have a banana.”　“I don’t want a banana.”　“Then you’re not hungry.”　Sometimes I was angry about it, but I knew that was good for me. Thanks mom for

not letting me eat junk food (垃圾食品). Now I agree with my mother and I have

this same conversation with my three-year-old son. I hope it helps him form healthy diet habits.

I know many of us heard this as children. “If everyone jumped off a bridge,

would you do it, too?”　If our kids asked for something just because everyone else had it or was doing it, we often got this response. It was the perfect response, and we soon learned not to ask for things because everyone else had it,

but because it was something we wanted.

I will always be thankful that my parents let us try the things that interested us, not the things they wanted to push us into. This helped me try swimming, dance, and the piano before second grade. I found a love — singing —and kept up with that through my college years. It drives me crazy, as a mom and

teacher, when I see kids who are pushed into their parents’ favorite activities,

even when th ey don’t have a passion for them.

9. What are the gems in the writer’s mind?

A. Her parents’ knowledge.

B. Her parents’　educational methods.

C. Her parents’ love.

D. Her parents’personalities.

10. Why does the writer mention the conversation with her mother in Paragraph 2?

A. To show her mother was so strict with her.

B. To stress the importance of healthy diet habits.

C. To show her mother was not concerned about her.

D. To show how her mother helped her develop healthy diet habits.

11. The response from the writer’s parents in Paragraph 3 is mainly used to .

A. refuse their kid’s same request

B. meet their kid’s right request

C. tell their kid not to be in danger

D. tell the good from the

bad

12. Which of the following may be supported by the writer?

A. The children must do what their parents want them to.

B. The children can do anything that they want to.

C. The children must do what is useful to society.

D. The children can try the things that interest them.

D

Picture this scene, a 6-year-old girl is alone on a raft, with no lifejacket,

200 yards from the shore with the winds whipping up the water. She is pointing

at her cousins, and yelling out, “They are drowning!” Your eyes scan left only

to see a three-year-old above the surface of the water and you realize two hands

are holding her up, the hands of 14-year-old Mallory, who is struggling below the surface of the water.

Three seventeen-year-olds from Salt Lake City, Tiana Skeen, Caitlin Caldwell

and Jessica Osterloh, were on the lake for fun in the sun at Bear Lake when they

heard the cry for help and saw this terrifying scene. The teens witnessed the three young girls in this very dangerous situation. The teens reacted quickly and swam out to save the girls while crying out toward jet skiers and people on

the beach for help. Fourteen-year-old Mallory was struggling to hold her little

cousin Rylee above water. The teens rescued Rylee just in time but couldn’t find Mallory. Meanwhile, 6-year-old Sydney was floating away on the raft with no

lifejacket. The girls flagged down a jet ski to get her and bring her back to the beach.

The three teen heroines (女英雄) saved the 3-year-old and the 6-year-old, but

they feel Mallory is the real heroine, as she held her 3-year-old cousin above

the water until the teens were able to rescue Rylee. Mallory was finally found,

but she died on the way to the hospital.

Now, the teen heroines strongly remind everyone to wear a life jacket when on

the water.

13. What was Mallory doing, when the accident happened?

A. She was crying out for help on a raft.

B. She was trying her best to catch a raft.

C. She was trying to help her cousin survive.

D. She was struggling above the surface of the water.

14.It is implied in the passage that .

A. life jackets are not provided for free at Bear Lake

B. Mallory couldn’t have been killed with a life jacket

C. Rylee was saved because she was a good swimmer

D. children are not allowed to play on the lake alone

15. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. A dangerous experience

B. Bear Lake

C. A life jacket

D. Three teen heroines

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Cats are those cute creatures that we love having in our homes. 16 If you don ’t know the a

dvantages yet, I can enlighten

（启发） you. All you got to do

is to read below. Come on, it is worth your time. 1. They are great hang-out buddies(

伙伴).

Are you too sad about sleeping alone every night? On a cold and cozy night, you can hug your kitty friend and keep yourself warm. Similarly if you just want to hang out doing nothing, your pet cat will

be more than ready to give you

company. 17

2. They are clean and healthy.

Cats don ’t litter anywhere unlike dogs. Once you train them, they will use a litter

box effectively.

18

They are cleanliness

creature s, so you don ’t

have to worry about them dirtying your house. 3. They can look after themselves

Cats are independent

animals.

They don ’t

require

you to constantly

run

after them. They can easily take care of themselves and clean themselves up. You don ’t even have to give them a bath everyday, they clean themselves really well.4. 19

Cats are perfect for you if you are a laid-back kind of a person. If you are a little

lazy and don ’t have the energy to run after

your pet all

the time,

cats are perfect for you. 5. You can dress them up. If

you like

dressing

up, you can dress up your cat as well.

You can wash

their fur and dress them up. It will just add to their attractions. 20 You will love having this new family member in your house.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节

完形填空（共

20小题；每题 1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C

和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

People don ’t know how you feel until you tell them.

21 years ago, my best

friend Randy died of cancer at the age of 41. He was always 22 and he lived life to the full. There was one thing 23 in his life. In 41 years, his father never said to him that

he was

24

of him, loved him and believed

in him.

A. Getting your family a cat friend can never be a bad idea.

B. Cats are the friends of humans.

C. There are plenty of advantages of having cats as a part of your family.

D. They don ’t give you much work to do .

E. It will keep you from feeling lonely.

F. They can help us solve some difficult problems.

G. So you wo n ’t have to clear up their mess in future.

These words were the only thing Randy ever 25 from his father but in 41 years

Randy never got any of them.

For three years while Randy was 26 the cancer, every time I saw him, I

27 him a bear hug and told him how much I 28 him. Randy has been gone for

twenty years. I miss him and his father also misses him, 29 I don’t have to

live with regret that I never told Randy what he 30 to me. His father does.

I’m convinced(说服) that if his father had one 31 , he would choose to be given a chance to tell his son how much he loved him. 32 he’ll never get that chance. It is too 33 for him. He will live the rest of his life with that 34 .

It may still not be too late for you. Is there anyone in your 35 who would love to or needs to have some special words of love, encouragement or 36

from you? Is there anyone who deserves and wants to 37 the words and doesn’t want to “just intuitively (凭直觉地) know” how you feel? Life is too 38 , leaving many words not spoken and many deeds not done. 39 ,people don’t know how you feel until you tell them how you feel. I’m sure there must be someone

you can call, visit or write to. Don’t wait until it is too late. 40 it now.

21. A. Ten B. Twenty C. Thirty D. Forty

22. A. sad B. silent C. kind D. positive

23. A. missing B. catching C. breaking D. shaking

24. A. kind B. sure C. proud D. scared

25. A. wanted B. heard C. received D. suffered

26. A. curing B. seeing C. fighting D. checking

27. A. made B. gave C. created D. took

28. A. respected B. understood C. thanked D. loved

29. A. or B. and C. but D. otherwise

30. A. meant B. showed C. proved D. brought

31. A. plan B. wish C. idea D. guide

32. A. Briefly B. Probably C. Surprisingly D. Unfortunately

33. A. late B. eager C. much D. hard

34. A. goal B. regret C. dream D. thought

35. A. class B. home C. life D. school

36. A. suggestion B. anxiety C. anger D. support

37. A. explain B. tell C. hear D. say

38. A. colorful B. short C. different D. valuable

39. A. Again B. Thus C. However D. Besides

40. A. Find B. Get C. Make D. Do

.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用

第二节（共10分；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形

式。

Liu Sijiang (teacher): The Net improves the speed of communication, but there are many people who lie on it. Therefore, it is natural that some people

are 41 (worry) about the girl in Nanjing, who made friends with an American

teacher by email.

Xu Yong (student): These days, 42 (make) friends online is a part of many people's lives. I think we can make good and helpful friends online, just

like the girl from Nanjing. So don't be afraid to do 43 you think is right.

Ding Yixiang (student): As the most 44 (importance) communication tool

at present, the Internet helps us to know and understand world affairs. 45 is also easy to make friends with foreigners through your keyboard. 46 , a "friend" might lie to you. Only if young people can control themselves well and

know what is good and what is bad, making friends on the Net should not be 47

problem at all.

Zhou Jian (student): It is hard to say 48 or not it is good to make friends

on the Internet. In fact, some bad and harmful things have indeed happened. However, I like to make friends online. I often share my happiness and sadness

49 my friends there. They can offer me some advice 50 tell me how to solve problems when I am in trouble.

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My brother used to ask me question whenever he did his homework, that made

me annoyed. But every time he accepted my explanations I feel that I was the smartest person in the world. Answered his questions, I always liked to say that

he was so stupid to solve such simple problems.

Last week both of them got the report cards from our school. Unexpectedly, I

got a lot of Bs, though he got As. To make things worse, all that day my brother

screamed how foolish it was for me not to ask questions! I could say nothing but

admit that he was right. I have never made a fun of him since then.

第二节书面表达 (25分)

你校校刊将要征集有关爱护学校校园环境的英文稿件，请结合自身实际，根据以下提示

向其投稿。

1.爱护校园环境的必要性。

2.你校学生在爱护校园环境方面存在的问题。（两点）

3.就爱护校园环境提出建议。（两点）

注意：

1. 字数100左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

As we all know, it is necessary for all of us students to protect our campus

environment.____________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________

高一英语假期检测题五答案

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

1-5 CBADA 6-10 BCABD 11-15 ADCBD

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

16-20. CEGDA

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题 1.5分，满分30分）

21-25. BDACA 26-30. CBDCA 31-35. BDABC 36-40. DCBAD

第二节（共10分；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）

41. worried 42. making 43. what 44. important 45. It

46. However 47. a 48. whether 49. with 50. and

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

1. question——questions

2. that——which

3. But——And

4. Answered——Answering

5. so——too

6. them——us

7. though——while 8. for——of 9. but——but 后加to

10. 去掉a

第二节书面表达 (25分)

As we all know, it is necessary for all of us students to protect our campus environment. The campus is where we live and study, so we have the responsibility to protect our campus environment.

However, there exist some problems about the campus environment protection

among some schoolmates. Some of them throw rubbish here and there, making our campus dirty and untidy. What’s worse, some students pick the flowers, even break the young trees.

Concerning how to protect our campus environment, I have some suggestions as follows: Above all, we can call on all the schoolmates to form the good habit of

not throwing rubbish everywhere but putting different rubbish into different dustbins. Also, some proper measures should be taken to fight against the behavior of destroying our campus environment.