高一英语阅读理解专题训练及答案(7篇)

高一英语阅读理解专题训练及答案（7篇）

一、完型填空

1．

An active person, Erin Brown becomes especially expressive when she talks about competing in the triathlon at the Paralympics Games (残奥会) in Tokyo in 2021. Her hands flying, her eyes 1 , she explains that COVID-19, which has 2 gyms and beaches in the Bahamas, has only somewhat slowed her training. She found a private pool to swim in, and she is cycling indoors. Sports competition is extremely empowering for people with disabilities, giving them more 3 i n controlling their life. She says, “People don’t 4 what you look like. They only focus on the efforts and 5 you’ve made.”

In fact, the forty-year-old mother of two children has made empowering disabled people the driving force of her own life. She runs a small firm to 6 in many areas, including health care and employment. She is the one-person department of disability affairs at the University of The Bahamas, which has become more 7 since COVID-19 complicated the 8 faced by students with disabilities. And she plans on becoming a disabilities rights attorney (代理人).

She’s empowering disabled people to engage, to be aware of their 9 , whether that’s in employment, in making health services more 10 , or in getting them at the forefront of planning.

1．A．red B．open C．watery D．bright 2．A．closed B．limited C．changed D．destroyed 3．A．attention B．confidence C．options D．reasons 4．A．ask B．know C．care D．ignore 5．A．mistakes B．decisions C．responses D．achievements 6．A．compare B．plan C．help D．improve 7．A．challenging B．deserving C．inspiring D．amusing 8．A．tests B．difficulties C．dangers D．questions 9．A．rights B．advantages C．impact D．value 10．A．child-friendly B．customer-friendly C．eco-friendly D．disability-friendly

【答案】

1．D

2．A

3．B

4．C

5．D

6．C

7．A

8．B

9．A

10．D

2．

An act of kindness doesn’t have to be a grand gesture. Even those small acts of kindness can make a difference in someone’ day. That was just the case for Amie Mickey when she 1 a bumper sticker (车尾贴) on her car reading: You Matter.

Amie started to do this several years ago. At first, she wondered if people would 2 it. However, much to her surprise, she began seeing a flood of 3 every time she hit the road. More often than not, people 4 slowly near her car would roll down their windows, raising their 5 , waving and smiling. Sometimes, she even found some sticky notes left on her windshield saying things like “You 6 too!” Once while she was driving down the highway, she became 7 when a man driving a sports car at a high speed pulled his car alongside suddenly, waving and mouthing, “You matter!” Though it took her some time to recover from the 8 , she still felt happy. Last year, someone 9 her car while she was waiting for her friend in the car by the

roa dside, saying to her, “It is a(an) 10 sticker. I’ve seen various stickers before, but none of them have touched me as your sticker has done.” The two small words on the sticker seem simple enough, but they really struck a chord with many complete strangers who 11 to catch sight of the sticker.

Stories like Amie’s really 12 the rest of us. Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our 13 and it doesn’t cost a thing except for a little extra thought. Maybe it means offering a friend a hu g, praising the children when their children 14 well in school, helping someone out or volunteering at nursing homes. Acts of kindness are waiting everywhere. Small as they seem, they can make a 15 impact on the world, and help form general goodness.

1．A．put up B．picked up C．fixed up D．tore up 2．A．watch B．overlook C．notice D．ignore 3．A．strangers B．passers-by C．attention D．confusion 4．A．running B．driving C．walking D．riding 5．A．voices B．thumbs C．shoulders D．hats

6．A．count B．share C．matter D．value 7．A．frightened B．discouraged C．embarrassed D．disappointed

8．A．parking B．speed C．event D．incident 9．A．blocked B．approached C．repaired D．cleaned 10．A．special B．important C．typical D．skeptical 11．A．occurred B．happened C．managed D．offered 12．A．shock B．delight C．inspire D．satisfy 13．A．spirits B．thoughts C．feelings D．minds 14．A．work B．exercise C．conduct D．behave 15．A．reliable B．subjective C．positive D．brief

【答案】

1．A

2．C

3．C

4．B

5．B

6．C

7．A

8．D

9．B

10．A

11．B

12．C

13．A

14．D

15．C

3．

When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.

When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance (忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.

The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 .This was just the experience I had 7 ，and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.

If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my leg s. “I can't handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋), and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I'd have to 12 .

As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly 13 the bright red sun. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to 15 . There she was, riding along slowly but 16 ，with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.

My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been 17 my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without 19 ， knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 ， I completed the 150-mile trip.

1．A．encouraged B．forbade C．forced D．warned 2．A．accident B．event C．incident D．affair

3．A．care B．ease C．enthusiasm D．difficulty 4．A．achieved B．gained C．progressed D．advanced 5．A．still B．even C．rather D．then 6．A．nervous B．disappointed C．wonderful D．refreshed 7．A．assumed B．appreciated C．admired D．imagined 8．A．But B．Therefore C．Meanwhile D．Moreover 9．A．opposite B．connected C．exposed D．equal 10．A．cause B．reason C．excuse D．effect 11．A．holding B．saving C．catching D．shortness 12．A．quit B．continue C．insist D．fade

13．A．on B．against C．down D．over 14．A．observed B．watched C．overlooked D．noticed 15．A．put up B．look up C．catch up D．take up 16．A．steadily B．abruptly C．closely D．narrowly 17．A．trusting B．doubting C．cheating D．fighting 18．A．strength B．honesty C．will D．power 19．A．struggling B．arguing C．discussing D．complaining 20．A．strong B．weak C．healthy D．spiritless

【答案】

1．A

2．B

3．C

4．B

5．A

6．C

7．D

8．A

9．B

10．C

11．D

12．A

13．B

14．D

15．C

16．A

17．B

18．C

19．D

20．A

4．

When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my 1 . Week by week her list grew: I was v ery thin; I wasn’t a(n) 2 student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to(胜过) others, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. 4 , I became very angry. I ran to my father with 5 in my eyes.

He 6 to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever 7 what you’re really like? Well, you now have that girl’s 8 . Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.”

I did 11 he told me. To my great 12 , I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t 13 (like being very thin), but a good number I could, and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly 14 picture of myself.

I brought the list back to daddy. He 15 to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know 16 than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to 17 , not just close your ears in 18 , feeling hurt when something said about you is true. You’ll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don’t 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”

Daddy’s advice has always 20 me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.

1．A．qualities B．shortcomings C．advantages D．marks 2．A．good B．bad C．short D．anxious 3．A．silly B．friendly C．outgoing D．proud

4．A．In other words B．Above all C．As a result D．At last 5．A．promises B．happiness C．tears D．sadness 6．A．talked B．shouted C．listened D．looked 7．A．wonder B．realise C．learn D．explore

8．A．excuse B．advice C．talk D．opinion 9．A．take B．make C．create D．receive 10．A．wrong B．correct C．big D．true

11．A．as B．so C．before D．till

12．A．joy B．excitement C．surprise D．anger 13．A．say B．like C．do D．change 14．A．wonderful B．clear C．interesting D．beautiful 15．A．promised B．refused C．expected D．agreed 16．A．wider B．higher C．better D．worse 17．A．listen B．stand C．speak D．share 18．A．peace B．anger C．shyness D．silence 19．A．open B．keep C．shut D．turn 20．A．reminded B．warned C．explored D．excited

【答案】

1．B

2．A

3．D

4．D

5．C

6．C

7．A

8．D

9．B

10．D

11．A

12．C

13．D

14．B

15．B

16．C

17．A

18．B

19．C

20．A

5．

Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft. The accusation (指控) was that two females were 1 some items at the self-checkout but

bypassing other items and 2 those items. The two females and two children were already 3 by the security guard over there.

Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 4 him a little bit. Lima checked the 5 for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 6 —things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had 7 to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.

Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 8 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 9 them.

The two-females, consequently, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally, in that same situation the re would probably be a different outcome and they’d be 11 .

Lima took things a step further in an effort to aid the family. He gave them $200 gift card, telling them not to get things in 12 ways any more.

“I purchased the gift card close to the 13 of what would have been taken,” said Lima, “I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1．A．counting B．searching C．scanning D．testing 2．A．sorting B．bagging C．labeling D．checking 3．A．held B．fired C．protected D．misunderstood 4．A．attracted B．confused C．disappointed D．struck 5．A．price B．receipt C．number D．sheet 6．A．drinks B．luxuries C．presents D．foods 7．A．ordered B．managed C．planned D．requested 8．A．believed in B．objected to C．put off D．took on 9．A．threaten B．help C．comment D．charge 10．A．anxious B．innocent C．shocked D．ashamed 11．A．attacked B．questioned C．arrested D．offended 12．A．violent B．different C．tough D．illegal 13．A．value B．meaning C．use D．benefit 14．A．private B．right C．risky D．impressive 15．A．courage B．mercy C．admiration D．respect

【答案】

1．C

2．B

3．A

4．D

5．B

6．D

7．C

8．A

9．D

10．C

11．C

12．D

13．A

14．B

15．B

6．

Lu Yiwei, a 19-year-old from Shanghai, proved his floristry(花艺)skills by winning the gold medal at the 45th WorldSkills Competition in Kazan, Russia, last month.

"It is commonly believed that floristry is a job 1 for girls," he said. "But actually, it's not an easy one because it requires heavy work, such as moving wood and large, heavy flowerpots – things that are 2 when creating works – which requires 3 ."

Lu was 4 by a vocational school (职业学校) in 2017, a year after he graduated from junior high school at age 16. "The first thing I learned was design. Then my teacher told me that maybe I should study floristry because he felt I was 5 in that area," he said with a laugh. Lu said he was not 6 about the suggestion then. "Actually, I knew 7 about floristry. All I knew at the time was that some students in our school had won the 44th WorldSkills Competition in Abu Dhabi in 2017."

Lu said he was in a poor condition when he 8 the competition. "Almost two weeks before I had the final training in July, I was 9 of ideas, which was terrible for a competitor whose project needed new ideas. I got used to my new identity later, thanks to my 10 who guided me with their patience and scientific training courses."

His trip to Kazan was 11 , but he enjoys the memory. He said he had 12 during the competition because he was getting more and more nervous as the competition 13 . "We were given all our tasks about 15 minutes before the competition started. It was really hard because we had to 14 ideas for all in such a short time," he said.

"I didn't 15 during the World-Skills trials(预赛), as there were so many experienced and excellent competitors," he said. "But I was always 16 . I think my positive 17 brought me opportunities and the final honor."

"Many of my classmates were pleased after winning medals at the competition, but they lost their 18 . I won the gold medal at the age of 19, but I know that it's not my final 19 . I want to develop more new 20 ." Since returning from Russia, he has started a new life at his school, again studying design.

1．A．helpful B．fit C．interesting D．good 2．A．used B．found C．bought D．stored 3．A．skills B．ideas C．strength D．knowledge 4．A．honored B．accepted C．invited D．praised 5．A．experienced B．weak C．gifted D．successful

6．A．surprised B．anxious C．disappointed D．sure 7．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 8．A．gave up B．prepared for C．took part in D．talked about 9．A．full B．short C．afraid D．certain 10．A．classmates B．coaches C．parents D．friends 11．A．long B．boring C．difficult D．dangerous 12．A．fear B．joy C．excitement D．surprise 13．A．started B．ended C．continued D．settled 14．A．set down B．care about C．come up with D．make use of 15．A．calm down B．give in C．turn up D．stand out 16．A．hopeful B．grateful C．careful D．helpful 17．A．advice B．experience C．answer D．attitude 18．A．way B．balance C．hope D．game 19．A．design B．goal C．decision D．choice 20．A．ideas B．materials C．abilities D．habits

【答案】

1．B

2．A

3．C

4．B

5．C

6．D

7．A

8．B

9．B

10．B

11．C

12．A

13．C

14．C

15．D

16．A

17．D

18．A

19．B

20．C

7．

There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5

In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.

Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.

There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.

Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.

Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.

1．A．remember B．take C．improve D．exchange 2．A．organize B．revise C．study D．design

3．A．on B．in C．over D．under 4．A．show B．explore C．buy D．get

5．A．notice B．role C．effort D．chance 6．A．famous B．formal C．public D．private 7．A．attention B．money C．bill D．interest 8．A．high B．monthly C．entrance D．small 9．A．which B．where C．when D．why 10．A．chosen B．allowed C．promised D．offered 11．A．jobs B．campus C．agreements D．partners 12．A．take B．join C．hold D．give 13．A．possible B．open C．limited D．easy 14．A．want B．get C．advise D．need 15．A．ways B．goals C．keys D．styles 16．A．subjects B．experiments C．tests D．language 17．A．Before B．Because C．If D．Though 18．A．Or B．For C．But D．So

19．A．ask B．push C．register D．prepare 20．A．Hope B．Job C．Diploma D．Opportunity

【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D