2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第5练

2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第5练
2018年高考英语(浙江专用)总复习微专题训练 第5练

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

单词识记:

participate absent committee librarian

confuse recite reference summary

diploma medal elect accomplish

amuse imagination refresh revision

favorite weakness involve concentrate

短语扫描:

cheatsb.(out) of欺骗某人……

takeanexamination (in...)参加(……)考试

byallmeans尽一切办法;务必;当然可以(表示答应)

intheory理论上

endin...以……告终

beawareof意识到;知道

beabsorbedin专注于……

catchupwith追上;赶上

getthrough (使)通过;到达;办完

concentrateon全神贯注于

[跟踪训练]

在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1.Therehasbeenmuchgossipaboutthepossiblereasonsforhis________(absent).2.________(librarian) willspendalotoftimeclassifyingthesebooks. 3.Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthatthey________(confuse) me. 4.Iamwritingwith________(refer) toyourarticleonsalariesforscientists.

5.Igot________(involve) inaquarrelaboutthepricebecauseofmywife. 6.Thecompanyengagedinadeliberateefforttocheatthemout________theirpensions.

7.________allmeans,providedthatitisawell-paidjob. 8.Heransofastthatnobodycouldcatch________withhim. 9.Youwouldwonderhowsuchalargeanimalcouldget________suchasmallhole. 10.YourTVissoloudthatIcan’tconcentrate________mystudy.

语言运用能力专练

Ⅰ.完形填空

“Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!”IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwast hree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy__1__tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytrain ing.AsIgrewolderandwas__2__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance__3__variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga__4__int hecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama__5__;Ibecameamemberofthecompany__6__backto1925.

1.A.hobby B.plan C.dream D.word

2.A.connected B.expanded C.exposed D.extended

3.A.rarely B.certainly C.probably D.consistently

4.A.director B.trainer C.leader D.dancer

5.A.symbol B.memory C.truth D.reality

6.A.bouncing B.dating C.turning D.tracking AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely__7__anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief__8__Iwashalfwaythrou ghrehearsals(排练) onmyfirstday.Ineveractually__9__togetthejob.Afterbeingofferedtheposition,Iwascompletely__10__.Iremembershakingwithexcitement. ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechange,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof__11__.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,

Ifounditvitalto__12__upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatextreme__13__tode tail(细节) andstressonpracticethatsetus__14__.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsals__15__abusyshowsc heduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew__16__ofthewords“hardwork”.WhatIthoughtweremyphysical__17__werepus hedmuchfurtherthanIthought__18__.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat__19__ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea__20__thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodev elopandgrow—andinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams.

7.https://www.360docs.net/doc/6114658443.html,cks B.adds C.makes D.brings

8.A.while B.since C.until D.when

9.A.cared B.expected C.asked D.decided

10.A.motivatedB.relaxed C.convinced D.astonished

11.A.challengesB.profits C.advantages D.adventures

12.A.put B.mix C.build D.pick

13.A.attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation

14.A.apart B.aside C.off D.back

15.A.over B.by C.with D.beyond

16.A.function B.meaning C.expression D.usage

17.A.boundariesB.problemsC.barriers D.efforts

18.A.necessary B.perfect C.proper D.possible

19.A.talent B.honor C.potential D.responsibility

20.A.victory B.trend C.tradition D.desire

Ⅱ.语法填空

(2017·温州中学月考)

IfIweretoaskyouwhohavechangedyourlife,apersonwouldpopintoyourhead.Morethanlikelythatpersonisateacher,friend,parent,orrelative.The21.________(much) youthinkaboutit,

thenumberofpeoplewhohavechangedyourlifeincreases.Yet,thenumberofpeopleisstillsmall,everyone22.________(leave) theirfingerprintsonyourlife.

Ifyouweretoaskme,myanswerwouldbe23.________(differ) fromtheusual.EverypersonIhavemet,loved,hated,talkedto,known,orlearnedfromhaschangedmylife.Noteverypersonhaschangeditinapositivewaythough;somehaveleftwounds,whileothershavelefthope.

Yourlifecan24.__________(influence)

byanyone.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouhaveknownthemforever25.______youhavejustmet.Someti mesitisthelittlethingsthatchangeourlives.Whensomeoneyoudon’tknowholdsthedooropenforyou,orhelpsyoupickupyour26.__________(belong) fromthefloor,justforthosesplitsecondstheworldisalittlenicer.Thepeoplearoundyoucanturnbaddaysintogoodones,andgooddaysintobadones.Everyonearoundyouaffectsyourlife27.________yourealizeit. YoumaythinkeverythingIhavewritteniswrong,butIdisagree.Somepeoplesimplymakebiggerimpactsthanothers.28.________,mostchangesaresmall,onlychangingyourpaththesmallestfraction(小部分) ofaninch.Likeeverythingelse,thosesmallfractionsofaninchbegantoaddupovertime.Thenbeforeyouknowitthepath29.________you rfeetisdifferentfrombefore.

Asforme,I’dliketosilentlythankthosepeoplearound30.________makemewhatIam,changingmylifeeveryday.

答案精析

高考高频单词与短语识记排查

跟踪训练

1.absence 2.Librarians 3.confused 4.reference

5.involved 6.of7.By8.up9.through10.on

语言运用能力专练

Ⅰ.完形填空

语篇解读作者通过亲身经历告诉我们原本认为不可能的事通过努力也会成为可能,

我们要挑战自己的极限,时刻鼓舞自己去实现梦想。

1.C[hobby爱好;plan计划;dream梦想;word消息。句意为:我想当舞蹈家的梦想第一次具体化地表现出来。根据句意选C。]

2.C[connect连接;expand扩大;expose显露,暴露;extend延伸。be exposed to接触……。句意为:随着年龄的增长,我接触的东西越来越多。]

3.B[rarely很少地;certainly当然;probably或许;consistently一致地。此处指我对舞蹈的兴趣当然有所改变,有了不同的理解。]

4.D[director导演;trainer训练员;leader领导;dancer舞蹈家。根据上文可知,作者想成为舞蹈家。与上文内容呼应故选D。]

5.D[symbol象征,符号;memory记忆;truth真理;reality现实。句意为:我接到了

一个使我梦想变为现实的电话。根据下文可知作者进入了舞蹈团参加了舞蹈排练,故选D。] 6.B[date back to追溯到。此处指首都舞蹈公司开始于1925年,故选B。]

7.A[lack缺少;add增加;make制作;bring带来。句意为:我现在回想那时,确实缺少真实感。指总觉得不是真的,故选A。]

8.C[while当……时,然而;since因为,既然;until直到;when当……时。句意为:我一直处于一种兴奋的怀疑状态直到第一天排练了一半才感觉是真的。根据句意选C。] 9.B[句意为:此处指事实上我并没有过多期望得到那份工作。根据句意选B。]

10.D[motivated有动机的,积极的;relaxed放松的;convinced确信的;astonished吃惊的。因为没想到会给作者这个机会所以作者完全震惊了,她兴奋地颤抖。根据语境选D。] 11.A[challenge挑战;profit收益;advantage优势;adventure冒险。句意为:虽然我很兴奋,但它的到来也不是没有挑战的,故选A。]

12.D[句意为:我发现全神贯注地快速学会每一个动作是很重要的。pick up学会,故选D。]

13.A[attention注意;association协会,联盟;attraction 吸引;adaptation适应。句意为:是对细节的特别注意和排练的压力使我们有了差距。故选A。]

14.A[set apart使分离,区别;set aside留出,不顾;set off出发;set back推迟。句意为:细节的特别注意和排练的压力这重要的两点拉开了我们的距离。故选A。]

15.C[over在……上方;by通过;with和;beyond超过。此处指高能的排练和一天五次紧张的表演,两者是并列关系,故选C。]

16.B[function功能;meaning意义;expression表达;usage使用。句意为:通过紧张繁忙的排练和演出我发现了“辛苦工作”的意义。此处指有了更深的理解。]

17.A[boundary界限,极限;problem问题;barrier屏障;effort努力。句意为:我身

体的极限比我原来认为的可能性被更深地推进。根据句意选A。]

18.D[necessary必要的;perfect完美的;proper适当的;possible可能的。参见上题解析,故选D。]

19.B[talent天资;honor荣誉;potential潜能;responsibility责任。此处指我作为舞蹈团队一员拥有的巨大荣誉,故选B。]

20.C[victory胜利;trend 趋势;tradition 传统;desire渴望。句意为:我看到了鼓舞了不仅小女孩一代而且还有继续发展和成长的公司的那种传统,这种传统每天还鼓舞着有梦想的人们去追梦。根据句意选C。]

Ⅱ.语法填空

21.more22.leaving23.different24.beinfluenced

25.or26.belongings27.before28.However

29.beneath30.who/that

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does the traif leave 6:30. :30. 10:30. does the wonar sRwrm car. foot. bike is the probable relationship between the speakers . and student. and patient. 第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 does the woman regret up her research. out of college. her major. is the woman interested in studying now . . . 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 is the man hotel manager. tour guide. taxi driver. is the man doing for the woman for some local foods.

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