华中科技大学英语分级考试样卷
华中科技大学大学英语分级考试样题
HUST Placement Test(Sample)
试卷一
Part I.Listening Comprehension
Section A Short Conversations
Directions:In this section,you will hear10short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.During the pause you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1.A.$24 B.$1
2.
C.$6.
D.$18.
2.A.At6:15. B.At6:45.
C.At7:15.
D.At7:45.
3.A.Pass up the food. B.Take a bite of the cake.
C.Make a wish.
D.Cook a great cake.
4.A.Because her clock stopped working.
B.Because her arms couldn't move.
C.Because her aunt failed to come again.
D.Because her sleep was disturbed by the fire alarm.
5.A.He doesn't know where the library is.
B.He would like to borrow books from the woman.
C.The woman doesn't need a map to find the library.
D.He also wants to know where the library is.
6.A.Fine but cold. B.Sunny and hot.
C.Rainy and cold.
D.Rainy and hot.
7.A.The man should watch the program too.
B.The man should leave the television on.
C.The program will be over soon.
D.She'll watch television later.
8.A.Turn off the electricity. B.Pack their clothes.
C.Call a taxi.
D.Lock the suitcase.
9.A.She took a bus. B.She walked.
C.She drove herself.
D.She was given a ride.
10.A.The doctor can see him for a short time.
B.He can bring in another chair.
C.There will be a short wait.
D.His appointment is for another time.
Section B Passage
Directions:In this section,you will hear a short passage.At the end of the passage,you will hear5questions.Both the passage and questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the
best answer from the four choices marked A.B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Questions11through15are based on the following passage.
11.A.Because they prefer fresh flowers.
B.Because they think all false things are ugly.
C.Because false things are useless.
D.Because they do not like to do“True”or“False”exercises.
12.A.Because he didn't think all false things were ugly.
B.Because he believed his grandfather had lied.
C.Because he thought his grandfather could find no answer.
D.Because he wanted to show he was cleverer than his
grandpa.
13.A.He thought his grandson could give an example.
B.He thought his grandson was very clever.
C.He thought what he had said was a certain truth.
D.He thought his grandson wouldn't agree with him.
14.A.He looked ugly.
B.He looked younger and lively.
C.He looked empty and flat.
D.He looked clever.
15.A.False things are more beautiful than real things.
B.Not all false things are ugly.
C.The grandson was cleverer than his grandpa.
D.The professor was quite ugly.
请翻到试卷二继续作听力理解题第三和第四部分，并将答案写在试卷二上。
Part II Reading Comprehension
Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage1
It is important for us to know something about drugs.A drug is a chemical substance.It can bring about a physical,emotional,or mental change in people.Alcohol and tobacco are drugs.The caffeine found in coffee,tea,cocoa,and some soft drinks is a drug.
Drug abuse(滥用)is the use of a drug,legal or illegal,that hurts a person or someone close to him.A drug user is the person who takes the drug.There are many kinds of drug users.Experimental users are those who may try drugs once or twice.They want to see what the effects will be.Recreational users take drugs to get high.They use drugs with friends
or at parties to get into the mood or things.Regular users take drugs all the time.But they are often able to keep up with the normal routine of work,school,housework,and so on.Dependent users can’t relate to anything but drugs.Their whole life centers around drugs.They feel extreme mental or physical pain when without drugs.
All drugs can be harmful.The effect of any drug depends on a lot of things.How a drug acts depends on how much or how often it is taken.It also depends on the way it is taken.Some drugs are smoked.Others are swallowed or injected.Drugs act differently on different people.The place and the people around you affect the way a drug works.
Sometimes people take more than one drug.Multiple drug use is not only common,but also harmful.A deadly example is the use of alcohol and sleeping pills at the same time.Together these drugs can stop normal breathing and lead to death.
In fact,only a few kinds of drugs can cause physical dependence. Tobacco,alcohol,and marijuana（大麻）are three common drugs.They are the first ones most people use and become dependent on.
16.Which of the following is not considered as a drug according to the passage?
A.caffeine
B.tea
C.alcohol
D.tobacco
17.Which of the following are the most serious drug users?
A.experimental drug users
B.recreational drug users
C.regular drug users
D.dependent drug users
18.The deadly example is mentioned in paragraph4to show that _______.
A.multiple drug use is very harmful
B.the use of alcohol can stop normal breathing
C.the use of sleeping pills can lead to death
D.drug use is very common
19.This passage mainly talks about______.
A.harmfulness of drug abuse
B.types of drug users
C.facts about drugs
D.effects of drug use
20.The word“high”in line6,paragraph2is closest in meaning to “_____”.
A.tall
B.sensitive
C.excited
D.dependent
Passage2
People everywhere today see and hear advertisements constantly: in signs,in newspapers or magazines,on television,on the radio,even on
the internet!No matter where you are,you are probably going to see or hear advertisements,or commercials.Some people say that advertising has a bad influence,or effect.Says writer Noreen Janus:
Advertisers use mainly a few themes again and again:happiness, youth,success,status,luxury,fashion,and beauty.They hide class differences and problems in the workplace.Many ads suggest that you can solve all human problems by buying things….They suggest that modern things are good and traditional things are bad….As one ad professional said,“Once the TV set goes to work,the family is like a kid in a candy store.They watch450commercials a week.They see all the beautiful things.And they want everything that they see.”
However,not everyone thinks that advertising is a bad thing.Some people say advertising sometimes gives us useful information about different products---for example,the advantages of buying one product instead of another.Also,shopping sometimes makes us feel good.When people see a famous person on TV talking about a certain kind of shoes or jacket,they like how they feel when they buy the same shoes or jacket. According to Writer Judith Williamson:
The meaning in most people’s lives comes from what they use than from what they produce in their jobs.Clothes,furniture,all the things that we buy involve decisions and the use of our own choice….Shopping is a social event….
21.This passage mainly discusses_____.
A.the advantages of advertisements
B.the disadvantages of advertisements
C.the happiness in watching advertisements
D.both positive and negative aspects of advertisements
22.From paragraph2,we can infer that______.
people buy everything they see on TV
modern things are better than traditional ones
ads often mislead people
ads show people the way to solve problems
23.Those who have a positive attitude towards advertising claim that______.
advertising sometimes enables shoppers to make the right decision when shopping
advertising makes ordinary people feel as important as famous people
advertising enables shoppers to see famous people
advertising brings shoppers good mood
24.The attitude of the writer towards advertising is______.
negative B.positive
C.neutral
D.indifferent
25.The word“commercials”in line3,paragraph one is closest in
meaning to“______”.
themes B.advertisements
C.businesses
D.merchants
Passage3
With a camera fitted into a pair of sunglasses connected to a computer,a62-year-old blind man,Jerry White,has learned to recognize objects well enough to navigate the New York City subway system independently.
It’s been a long time in coming.Jerry’s road to partial sight began in 1978,when doctors in New York’s Dobelle Institute implanted68 electrodes(电极)on the surface of a region of Jerry’s brain called the visual cortex--where signals from the eyes are processed.By electrically stimulating the area,doctors hoped that they could restore some of Jerry’s vision.But when Jerry tried to focus on objects,he saw only flickers of light appearing like“stars,”called phosphenes.Normally,the rain does not interpret the phosphene patterns as identifiable objects.
That’s where the computer comes in.Jerry’s first electronics package was the size of a small refrigerator.Today,Jerry’s sunglasses are outfitted with a tiny view camera that captures images that are processed by a portable computer.The computer weighs10pounds and is no bigger than a dictionary.
When Jerry scans an object,he sees a pattern of phosphenes.
Computer algorithms(算法系统)enlarge the edges of the pattern so that it appears as an outline.The computer then signals a second microcomputer that controls stimulation electronics to send information about the object’s location to Jerry’s brain.
Other scientists are studying implants in the retina,the light-sensing tissue at the back of the eye.A major benefit of the Dobelle system is that it can help the estimated1.1million Americans whose blindness has many causes,not just damage to the retina.
The system does have its limitations,however.It only covers an area about2inches wide by8inches tall viewed at arm’s length,giving Jerry tunnel vision.To overcome this problem,the commercial version of the system,which will be marketed abroad by the end of this year,will feature512electrodes.
26.The word“phosphenes”in paragraph2is closest in meaning to ____.
A.sparks
B.patterns
C.signals
D.objects
27.The phrase“tunnel vision”in the last paragraph means_______.
A.the image of a tunnel
B.a narrow range of view
C.looking through a tunnel
D.a limitation of the system
28.It can be safely concluded that______.
A.with a camera fitted into a pair of sunglasses connected to a computer,Jerry can travel alone in New York.
B.the device will be commercially successful
C.the Dobelle system can help all blind people.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/618659136.html,puters can help the brain interpret the phosphene patterns
29.It is implied in this passage that_____.
A.eye signals are processed in a special region of the brain
B.in1978,doctors restored some of Jerry’s vision
C.only one computer is needed for the device
D.the computer used today for the device can capture images
30.This passage is most probably taken from_____.
A.a doctor’s prescription
B.a science magazine
C.a daily newspaper
D.an advertisement
Passage4
Children learn orthography--the rules of spelling--through teaching,and also by themselves through reading.The relative influence of these two kinds of learning is an important issue in the study of reading, but it is hard to determine because children have both types of experience with most rules.Here we show that children can learn a sophisticated
orthographic rule for themselves,without the help of teaching.
In two experiments,we asked eight-and-nine-year-old children(102 children in the first experiment and90in the second.to write ‘pseudo-verbs’(the made-up verbs)which either had the same or different stems in the present and past tense.If children knew the stem-based rule,they should put‘-ed’endings on the past tense of pseudo-verbs that have the same stem as in the present tense more often than on those that do not.
The experiments show that many eight-and-nine-year-old children use a morphemically based,but entirely untaught,orthographic rule.The discovery has important implications for theories of spelling.The dominant theoretical approach to the study of spelling has been the dual-route model,which claims that people spell words either by converting sounds into letters,or through a lexical route in which spellings of known words are retrieved whole from memory.The idea of whole-word retrieval has been criticized on the basis that the lexical route involves analysis of words into morphemes(词素).Our data support this morphemic view,and indicate that morphemic structure has a radical effect on the way that children spell known and unknown words.
31.The author believes that_____.
A.children learn the rules of spelling mainly through teaching
B.it is difficult to decide whether children learn orthography mainly
through teaching or through reading
C.with the help of teaching,children will learn orthography better
D.children can learn the rule for verb endings in a short time
32.The word“sophisticated”(paragraph1)is closest in meaning to _____.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/618659136.html,plicated
B.simple
C.false
D.true
33.From this passage,it can be inferred that school children ________.
A.have no difficulty in learning the rules of spelling
B.can only spell simple words correctly
C.have the ability to spell unknown words
D.cannot convert sounds into letters
34.The writer of this passage conducted two experiments in order to ________.
A.prove that children can learn difficult orthographic rule themselves
B.prove that children can write English through teaching
C.show the importance of spelling for children
D.show the importance of teaching children to read
35.The significance of the discovery lies in that____.
A.many eight-and nine-year old children use a morphemically
based rule
B.it proves that people spell words by converting sounds into letters
C.it proves that people spell words through a lexical route
D.it provides evidence against the idea of whole-word retrieval
Part III Vocabulary and Structure
Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
b36.This is a very popular film,and it would be wise to__b____ seats well in advance.
A.occupy
B.book
C.engage
D.obtain
d37.The old lady got into the__d____of getting up early every morning.
A.tradition
B.manner
C.favor
D.habit
a38.I’m__a____to get the tickets for the show tonight,because there are hardly any left.
A.anxious
B.afraid
C.excited
D.curious
b39.University teachers don’t go out very often as their work
__b____all their time.
A.takes off
B.takes up
C.takes over
D.takes away
a40.Her name was on the_a____of my tongue,but I just couldn’t remember it.
A.tip
B.edge
C.top
D.front
d41.In spite of the fact that his______experiments had failed,Prof. Smith persisted in his research.
A.curious
B.casual
C.inevitable
D.initial
c42.There seems to be a highly______type of flu going around.
A.influential
B.frequent
C.infectious
D.beneficial
d43.Kindness is one of the most important______a man should have.
A.quantities
B.areas
C.efforts
D.qualities
b44.I______to tell you that there is nothing we can do to help you.
A.remember
B.regret
C.refuse
D.pretend
b45.Wouldn’t it be better for you to complete this course than
______a new one?
A.taking
B.take
C.to take
D.be taken
b46._________that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.
A.During the1970’s
B.It was in the1970’s
C.That it was in the1970’s
D.It was the1970’s
d47.That radio is pretty loud.Can’t you turn it______a little?
A.off
B.on
C.up
D.down
c48.Careful surveys have shown that as many as50percent of patients do not take drugs______directed.
A.like
B.so
C.for
D.as
a49.The owners of the company granted the demands that the workers_______on them.
A.had made
B.are making
C.be making
D.had been made
50.The manager lost his____________just because his secretary was ten minutes late.
A.mood
B.temper
C.mind
D.passion
The local hospital is reported______ten years ago when Dr.White became its first president.
A.to have been set up
B.to be set up
C.being set up
D.having been set up
52.To kill time before the train left,we went to a movie, after______we returned to the hotel.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.which
53.Once a decision is made,it must be firmly_________.
A.carried out
B.worked out
C.turned out
D.picked out
54.She______the wet clothes on the grass to dry them in the sun.
A.opened
B.settled
C.spread
https://www.360docs.net/doc/618659136.html,y
55.He is a nice man;if you need anything,you can______on him to help.
A.trust
B.rely
C.expect
D.move
56.They were lost at sea,______wind and weather.
A.at the cost of
B.at the mercy of
C.in the face of
D.at the moment of
57.In the teaching of mathematics,the way of instruction is
generally traditional,with teachers presenting formal lectures and students______notes.
A.take
B.to take
C.are taking
D.taking
58.Could I just______some members of the audience to get their view?
A.bring in
B.bring on
C.bring down
D.bring up
59.At about the age of twelve,girls start feeling acutely_______ about changing their clothes in front of other people.
A.confused
B.delighted
C.embarrassed
D.satisfied
60.The casual clothes you are wearing are_______for such a formal occasion.
A.irregular
B.unnecessary
C.extraordinary
D.unsuitable
61.Despite the problems,the wedding______very well.
A.came up
B.came off
C.came down
D.came about
62.There is no______in applying for that job as you are not qualified.
A.chance
B.possibility
C.point
D.result
63.I would have come back earlier,but I______that you were here waiting for me.
A.hadn’t known
B.haven’t known
C.didn’t know
D.would know
64.It’s always difficult living in a new country,______if you don’t speak the language.
A.extremely
B.basically
C.naturally
D.especially
65.The students have been told that under no circumstances ______to play the computer games in the dormitory.
A.are they allowed
B.they are allowed
C.have they been allowed
D.they have been allowed
66.______I saw him,I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
A.Shortly
B.The instant
C.No sooner
D.The time
67.My suggestion is that the concert______for the time being.
A.be canceled
B.is
C.will be
D.must be
68.______with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A.When comparing
B.having been compared
C.When compared
D.To compare
69.Amy failed in the English examination.You______her more help.
A.must have given
B.should give
C.needn’t have given
D.should have given
70.Becky worked late into the night,______a speech for the next day.
A.to prepare
B.preparing
C.prepared
D.was preparing
71.A teacher who continually draws attention to rewards or who hands out high grades for ordinary achievement______with uninspired students.
A.ends up
B.turns up
C.puts up
D.takes up
72.The news______our class had won the football game gave us much pleasure.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.when
73.I think the frequent complaint of one generation about the one immediately______it is inevitable.
A.to follow
B.following
09级《大学英语》分级考试试卷A(普本).
命题部门：外国语学院试卷序号：A考试形式：闭卷学分： 考生校区：浦口考生班级：考生学号：考生姓名： 考试班级：09级普本(英语专业除外) 南京审计学院 2009级《大学英语》分级考试注意事项 1．本次考试答题纸分两部分：答题卡（供阅卷机使用）和答题纸。 2．客观题（Part I–Part III）做在答题卡上，主观题（Part IV–Part VI）做在答题纸上。 3．划线要求： (1)用HB—2B铅笔按照答题卡上的范例填写。 (2)要有一定粗度，浓度盖过字母底色 (3)代号划写不能用钢笔或圆珠笔，否则试卷作废。 (4)修改要用橡皮擦干净，注意不要划错行。 4．答题卡上的学校代号和准考证号填写学生学号。不足十位数的请在学号前面加0，补足十位数。请在相应数字上划线。 5．答题卡上的试卷代号一定要划，否则阅卷机无法识别。 注意： 不按要求填涂答题卡而造成阅卷机无法识别，得不到成绩，由本人负责。 外国语学院大学外语教学部 2009年8月
2009级《大学英语》分级考试试卷 Part I.Reading Comprehension(40%) Directions:Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each of the questions or incomplete statements following the passage.You must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (2’×20) Passage1 Questions1to5are based on the following passage. It has been a widespread belief that the American family is dying.But a new study reveals that the American family is stronger than ever.This study affords surprising evidence of the persistence of American commitments to family life. The American family is changing,not dying.It is becoming smaller,men and women are becoming more equal,and the divorce rate is higher.But despite the high divorce rate,marriage has never been more popular.The majority of divorced people remarry,but only2%marry more than twice.Most marriages last a long time,and a large proportion of divorces are from teenage marriages.Depending on the specific situation,there’s often good reason for teenage marriages to break up. There is no evidence that children receive less attention from mothers who work outside the home than from mothers working inside the home.So far the amount of educational or development time hasn’t varied very much,whether or not the mother works outside the home.In fact,working mothers try to make up for it by setting aside time only for their children. The study shows that television is by far the most significant new childcare arrangement of this century.The most important activity for children up to age14is watching television. School is the second most time-consuming activity for children.They spend an average of about19hours a week in school.A larger proportion of children go to school earlier than ever before,and they stay in school longer.Another big change is that the proportion of very young children in daycare centers(日托站)has almost doubled in recent https://www.360docs.net/doc/618659136.html,pared with these two dramatic changes in child activity,the changes caused by mothers working outside the home appear very small. 1The main idea of this article is that_______. A.the American family is dying B.young people today don’t want to get married C.the American family is changing,but it is stronger than ever https://www.360docs.net/doc/618659136.html,cation has resulted in dramatic changes in the American family 2Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Marriage is more popular than before. B.Many divorced people remarry. C.The majority of marriages last long. D.Working mothers devote less time to their children.
09级《大学英语》分级考试试卷A(普本)
命题部门：外国语学院试卷序号： A 考试形式：闭卷学分： 考生校区：浦口考生班级：考生学号：考生姓名： 考试班级：09级普本(英语专业除外) 南京审计学院 2009级《大学英语》分级考试注意事项 1．本次考试答题纸分两部分：答题卡（供阅卷机使用）和答题纸。 2．客观题（Part I – Part III）做在答题卡上，主观题（Part IV – Part VI）做在答题纸上。 3．划线要求： (1) 用HB—2B铅笔按照答题卡上的范例填写。 (2) 要有一定粗度，浓度盖过字母底色 (3) 代号划写不能用钢笔或圆珠笔，否则试卷作废。 (4) 修改要用橡皮擦干净，注意不要划错行。 4．答题卡上的学校代号和准考证号填写学生学号。不足十位数的请在学号前面加0，补足十位数。请在相应数字上划线。 5．答题卡上的试卷代号一定要划，否则阅卷机无法识别。 注意： 不按要求填涂答题卡而造成阅卷机无法识别，得不到成绩，由本人负责。 外国语学院大学外语教学部 2009年8月
2009级《大学英语》分级考试试卷 Part I. Reading Comprehension (40%) Directions:Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each of the questions or incomplete statements following the passage. You must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (2’×20) Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. It has been a widespread belief that the American family is dying. But a new study reveals that the American family is stronger than ever. This study affords surprising evidence of the persistence of American commitments to family life. The American family is changing, not dying. It is becoming smaller, men and women are becoming more equal, and the divorce rate is higher. But despite the high divorce rate, marriage has never been more popular. The majority of divorced people remarry, but only 2% marry more than twice. Most marriages last a long time, and a large proportion of divorces are from teenage marriages. Depending on the specific situation, there’s often good reason for teenage marriages to break up. There is no evidence that children receive less attention from mothers who work outside the home than from mothers working inside the home. So far the amount of educational or development time hasn’t varied very much, whether or not the mother works outside the home. In fact, working mothers try to make up for it by setting aside time only for their children. The study shows that television is by far the most significant new childcare arrangement of this century. The most important activity for children up to age 14 is watching television. School is the second most time-consuming activity for children. They spend an average of about 19 hours a week in school. A larger proportion of children go to school earlier than ever before, and they stay in school longer. Another big change is that the proportion of very young children in daycare centers (日托站) has almost doubled in recent years. Compared with these two dramatic changes in child activity, the changes caused by mothers working outside the home appear very small. 1 The main idea of this article is that _______. A. the American family is dying B. young people today don’t want to get married C. the American family is changing, but it is stronger than ever D. education has resulted in dramatic changes in the American family 2 Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Marriage is more popular than before. B. Many divorced people remarry. C. The majority of marriages last long. D. Working mothers devote less time to their children.
(完整word版)学术综合英语课后答案解析
Unit 1 C 1.The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2.In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech.
全国英语等级考试一级模拟试题
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 听力（略）第一部分 英语知识运用第二部分 单项填空第一节 并在阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，答题卡将该项涂黑。26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. C. send away B. send for A. send to . last year27. The hospital _______ C. has been built B. was built A. built into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. came28. When I C. wrote A. is writing B. was writing 29. --How long have you been ill? -- C. Once a week A. Since last week B. A week ago 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. C. except B. and A .not understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. 31. We don'tC. because B. unless A. and 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? C. taken B. had A. bought 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ve had enough. '---Thanks, but you _______. It C. needn' A. may not B. must not 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. C. How long B. How much A. How many 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. C. such B. so A. very this 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest afternoon. C. is B. were A. was . 37. We have studied for two hours. Let's stop A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won't go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow.
级《大学英语》分级测验考试试卷A普本
命题人：大学外语教学部 复核人： 命题部门：外国语学院试卷序号： A 考试形式：闭卷学分： 考生校区：浦口考生班级：考生学号：考生姓名： 考试班级：09级普本(英语专业除外) 南京审计学院 2009级《大学英语》分级考试注意事项 1．本次考试答题纸分两部分：答题卡（供阅卷机使用）和答题纸。 2．客观题（Part I – Part III）做在答题卡上，主观题（Part IV – Part VI）做在答题纸上。 3．划线要求： (1) 用HB—2B铅笔按照答题卡上的范例填写。 (2) 要有一定粗度，浓度盖过字母底色 (3) 代号划写不能用钢笔或圆珠笔，否则试卷作废。 (4) 修改要用橡皮擦干净，注意不要划错行。 4．答题卡上的学校代号和准考证号填写学生学号。不足十位数的请在学号前面加0，补足十位数。请在相应数字上划线。 5．答题卡上的试卷代号一定要划，否则阅卷机无法识别。 注意： 不按要求填涂答题卡而造成阅卷机无法识别，得不到成绩，由本人负责。 外国语学院大学外语教学部 2009年8月
2009级《大学英语》分级考试试卷 Part I. Reading Comprehension (40%) Directions:Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each of the questions or incomplete statements following the passage. You must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (2’×20) Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. It has been a widespread belief that the American family is dying. But a new study reveals that the American family is stronger than ever. This study affords surprising evidence of the persistence of American commitments to family life. The American family is changing, not dying. It is becoming smaller, men and women are becoming more equal, and the divorce rate is higher. But despite the high divorce rate, marriage has never been more popular. The majority of divorced people remarry, but only 2% marry more than twice. Most marriages last a long time, and a large proportion of divorces are from teenage marriages. Depending on the specific situation, there’s often good reason for teenage marriages to break up. There is no evidence that children receive less attention from mothers who work outside the home than from mothers working inside the home. So far the amount of educational or development time hasn’t varied very much, whether or not the mother works outside the home. In fact, working mothers try to make up for it by setting aside time only for their children. The study shows that television is by far the most significant new childcare arrangement of this century. The most important activity for children up to age 14 is watching television. School is the second most time-consuming activity for children. They spend an average of about 19 hours a week in school. A larger proportion of children go to school earlier than ever before, and they stay in school longer. Another big change is that the proportion of very young children in daycare centers (日托站) has almost doubled in recent years. Compared with these two dramatic changes in child activity, the changes caused by mothers working outside the home appear very small. 1 The main idea of this article is that _______. A. the American family is dying B. young people today don’t want to get married C. the American family is changing, but it is stronger than ever D. education has resulted in dramatic changes in the American family 2 Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Marriage is more popular than before. B. Many divorced people remarry. C. The majority of marriages last long. D. Working mothers devote less time to their children.
学术综合英语unit1-5课后习题答案
Ｕnｉt 1 Ｔａsk 2 A ｃonｔrａｒy to ?ｉｍplｉcit asｓertion look uｐａdａpｔed Sustaiｎunｂiａｓed In tｈe course of ｍetaｐhor ｃｌuｔteｒ B bolsteｒｃｒediｂle impromptu spaｒｉngｌｙａnecdotｅ Crｅｄentials tｅstimony hypｏtheticａl paraphrase juxtａposition Taｓk 3 Traｎsｌaｔiｏn B.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的思想是相关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的。通常，准备讲演你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。 在准备发言提纲中,应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点,发言提纲应该由简要的提要组成，这些提要在你讲话时能够给予你一些帮助。发言提纲还应该包括帮助你记忆的重点词或重点短语。在写发言提纲时,可采用准备提纲的模式，尽可能使你的发言提纲简要，同时，要确保提纲清晰，易于辨认。 C．１. Tｈe youｎｇeｒgｅnｅrａtiｏn should coｎtinue to susｔain and dｅｖelopｏur fiｎｅtｒａdiｔions and ｌoｎｇ-staｎdｉｎg ｃulture. ２. Iｎtｈe coｕｒsｅof preｐaｒing one’s spｅech, one shoｕld be ｃleａrｌy a ｗarｅof how ｏne coulｄmaｋe efｆeｃｔive ｕｓｅofｓtatistiｃｓａn ｄｅｘaｍｐｌeｓｔo ｂolｓter ｏnｅ’s point of view. 3．Ａｎimpromptu speｅch isｏnｅof tｈｅspｅａking skilｌs thａt college students shoｕld leａrｎａnd deｖelop through praｃtice． 4.By uｓing sｉmile ａnd meｔaphoｒ, ｙou can mａke yｏur ｌaｎguａge moｒｅｖivid andｍore attractｉve ｔo yｏur audieｎce. 5．Ｔhe proper exampleｓyou cite might hｅlp rｅinforcｅtｈｅｉmpression ｏn your listeners aｎd make your viｅｗpointｓmｏre conｖinciｎg. 6. Wheｎyou are speａkiｎｇ, ｙｏu shouｌd chｏosｅｃoｍmon ａnd easy wｏrdｓandａt the same ｔime aｖoid cluｔteｒin you spｅeｃｈ. 7．Ｗhen yoｕwrｉｔe a papｅr，ｃitiｎg thｅvieｗｓfrom sｏmｅｅｘpｅｒｔｓis a good way ｔo ｍake ｙｏur iｄeａs morｅｃreｄible. ８. A goｏd metｈod ofｄｅlivering a spｅｅch ｗilｌimprove iｔs qualｉｔy anｄwｉｌl heｌp coｎvey the ｓpeaｋers’ ｉdｅas clearlｙandｉｎteｒeｓｔingly. 9.Ｙｏｕｓhoｕｌdｍｏt blinｄｌy use a word tｈａt you aｒe ｎot sur ｅaｂｏut, and if you aｒe noｔsuｒe, lookｕp the word iｎa dｉctiｏnary. 10. Your lａnguａge should adaｐtｔo the partｉcuｌar occasion aｎd audie ｎce. Iｆyｏur laｎgｕagｅｉs appropriaｔe in aｌｌresｐeｃtｓ,your speech iｓsuccessｆul． D.Bｅfoｒe you deｌivｅr an acａｄeｍｉc speeｃh, ｙou ｓｈould，ｆｉｒ
全国英语等级考试(一级)模拟试题
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. A. send to B. send for C. send away 27. The hospital _______ last year. A. built B. was built C. has been built 28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote 29. --How long have you been ill? -- A. Since last week B. A week ago C. Once a week 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. A .not B. and C. except 31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few new words in it. A. and B. unless C. because 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? A. bought B. had C. taken 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough. A. may not B. must not C. needn’t 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. A. very B. so C. such 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon. A. was B. were C. is 37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop . A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow. A. rains B. rain C. will rain 39. No book and no pen______in the bag. A. is B. are C. has 40. Please give me ______. A. two cups of milks B. two cup of milk C. two cups of milk 第二节完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选
复旦大学本科生新生大学英语分级考试大纲及相关说明
复旦大学本科生新生大学英语分级考试大纲 一、基本要求 为了帮助学生在大学阶段更好地学习英语，因材施教，所有进入复旦大学的新生（英语系、翻译系除外）都须参加大学英语分级考试。进校时已获得托福成绩90分或雅思成绩6.5分以上的学生可免试（须于分级考试前向大学英语教学部文科大楼525办公室提供成绩单原件及复印件）。 参加本次考试的学生应掌握领会式词汇3000。阅读速度达到90wpm (words per minute)，准确率为75%。能听懂语速120wpm的一般性会话和短文。语法与中学英语教学大纲所规定的要求相同。 我们将根据分级考试的成绩，安排学生分别进入大学英语（预备级）、大学英语I、大学英语II、大学英语III 、大学英语IV和高级英语课程学习。 大学英语I学习目标：经过一个学期的学习，掌握新词1200，使累计领会式词汇达到4200，其中复用式词汇2500单词。具体标准： 读：阅读速度达到100wpm，准确率为75%。完成总阅读量5万。 听：能听懂语速130wpm的一般性会话、报道和讲座。 说：能就一主题或图片或所学课文内容进行连续3分钟左右的陈述。 写：能在30分钟就各种题材写出150词的短文，内容完整，语法正确，条理清晰，句子连贯。 译：翻译具有一定难度的英语文章段落，速度每小时300词；翻译题材熟悉的汉语文章段落，速度为每小时250个汉字。 大学英语I I学习目标：新增词汇1200，累计领会式词汇达到5400，其中复用式3200单词。具体标准为： 读：阅读速度达到120wpm，准确率为75%。完成总阅读量6万。 听：能听懂语速150wpm的一般性会话、报道和讲座。 说：能就一主题或图片进行连续5分钟左右的陈述。 写：能在30分钟就各种题材写出180词的短文，内容完整，语法正确，条理清晰，句子连贯。 译：翻译具有一定难度的英语文章段落，速度每小时350词；翻译题材熟悉的汉语文章段落，速度为每小时300个汉字。
大学英语等级考试
大学英语等级考试 目录[隐藏] 简介 大学英语等级考试的作用和影响 大学英语等级考试(CET4、6)的措施 大学英语四、六级考试(CET4、6)报名 时区划分 简介 大学英语等级考试的作用和影响 大学英语等级考试(CET4、6)的措施 大学英语四、六级考试(CET4、6)报名 时区划分 四级考试大纲 [编辑本段] 简介 大学英语等级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的教学考试，其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为大学英语教学提供服务。大学英语考试是一项大规模标准化考试，在设计上必须满足教育测量理论对大规模标准化考试的质量要求，是一个“标准关联的常模参照测验”。 大学英语四、六级考试作为一项全国性的教学考试由“国家教育部高教司”主办，分为四级考试(CET-4) 和六级考试(CET-6)，每年各举行两次。从2005年1月起，报道成绩满分为710分，凡考试成绩在425分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单。 由国家教育部任命成立"全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会"（目前为第三届），考试委员会由全国若干重点大学的有关教授和专家组成，设顾问二人，主任委员一
人，副主任委员若干人，专业委员会委员和咨询委员会委员各若干人。全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会在学术上、组织上对大学英语考试负责。部分考务工作由"教育部考试中心"负责。 考试委员会设办公室作为常设办事机构（办公地址设在上海交通大学校内）[编辑本段] 大学英语等级考试的作用和影响 1．大学英语四、六级考试已引起全国各高等院校及有关教育领导部门对大学英语教学的重视，调动了师生的积极性。效度研究的大量统计数据和实验材料证明大学英语四、六级考试不但信度高，而且效度高，符合大规模标准化考试的质量要求，能够按教学大纲的要求反映我国大学生的英语水平，因此有力地推动了大学英语教学大纲的贯彻实 六级考试大纲 施，促进了我国大学英语教学水平的提高。 2．大学英语考试每年为我国大学生的英语水平提供客观的描述。由于大学英语四、六级考试广泛采用现代教育统计方法，分数经过等值处理，因此保持历年考试的分数意义不变。 3．由于大学英语四、六级考试采用正态分制，使每次考试后所公布的成绩含有大量信息，成为各级教育行政部门进行决策的动态依据，也为各校根据本校实际情况采取措施提高教学质量提供了反馈信息。 4．大学英语四、六级考试从命题、审题、考务组织、统计分析到成绩发布已形成一套完整的制度，是一项组织得较好的、严格按照标准化考试质量要求进行的大规模考试。 5．大学英语考试已经得到社会的承认，目前已经成为各级人事部门录用大学毕业生的标准之一，产生了一定的社会效益。 [编辑本段] 大学英语等级考试(CET4、6)的措施 大学英语四、六级考试经历了一个不断完善的过程。为提高考试的效度和信度，近年来采取了一系列的改革措施。例如：
学术综合英语听力材料
Unit 1 Presenting a Speech Road Building Good morning, everyone. Today I'l l be talking about the relationship between road building and the development of the American economy during the 18th century. About 300 years ago, the United States' economy was growing rapidly, mainly because of a booming trade in two important agricultural products: grain and cotton. Grain output in the eastern part of America increased quickly at that time due to the rapidly growing population and the large number of immigrants from Europe. As a result, the demand for grain almost doubled. For this reason, the trade in grain first developed in this part of the country. At the same time, the road system was gradually built up in order to transport the grain from the rural areas to various cities. The road building clearly helped develop the economy quickly in these areas and in the cities as well. During the same period, farmers in the South could get a large amount of laborers from Africa, and they started to grow cotton. As the cotton output increased, the farmers needed to sell it in other places. As a result, many roads were built to link the rural areas to the cities. At first, this trade of grain and cotton took place along the coast, or near rivers and lakes. It took place there because it was easy and cheap to transport goods from one place to another. Before 1700, it was very expensive to move the goods by road.
全国英语等级考试一级模拟试题
全国英语等级考试（一级）模拟试题 第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once. A. send to B. send for . C. send away 27. The hospital _______last year. A. built B. was built C. has been built 28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote 29. --How long have you been ill? A. Since last week B. A week ago C. Once a week 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. A .not B. and C. except 31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few .new words in it. A. and B. unless C. because 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it? A. bought B. had C. taken 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough. A. may not B. must not C. needn’t 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How long 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him. A. very B. so C. such 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon. A. was B. were C. is 37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop. A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow.