高三英语总复习练习题12

高三英语总复习练习题12
高三英语总复习练习题12

课时作业(十三)

必修3Unit7TheSea

第1课时

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.Inmyopinion,theanswertothequestionyougaveusjustnowdoesn’tmakeany________.

A.idea B.meaning

C.sense D.point

2.Anumberofgraduatesprefertoworkinbigcities,wheretherearelotsof________,likeconvenienttransportation,moreopportunitiesandbetterenvironment.

A.amusements B.attractions

C.collections D.achievements

3.(2011·温州模拟)—DoyouthinkBilliscomingtoattendtheconference?

—Absolutely.Ihave________himto.

A.supposed B.advised

C.persuaded D.suggested

4.(2011·焦作模拟)Afterhours’drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.

A.that B.where

C.what D.which

5.Atpresentthehotelisalmostempty,butI’msurethingswillstartto________inthespring.

A.riseup B.holdon

C.pickup D.hangout

6.Wemayfindthatlearningaforeignlanguagedoesnothavetobe______ __learningourmothertongue,butcaninfactbetwice________.

A.twiceashardas;aseasyas B.astwicehardas;aseasy

C.twiceashardas;aseasy D.astwicehard;aseasyas

7.Havingmypassengerinmycar,Idon’tthinkIc an________thetownbeforenightfallsincethereisatrafficjamah ead.

A.arrive B.reachfor

C.makeitto D.seehimoff

8.Chinahasshownincreasinglypositive________ofeconomicperfor mance,butthecountry’seconomicrecoveryisstilluncertain,

PrimeMinisterWensaid.

A.traces B.signals

C.marks D.signs

9.—It’smanyyearssinceIsawyoulasttime.I________youatall.

—Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeone________youbythename.

A.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled

B.didn’trecognize;didn’tcall

C.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall

D.recognized;hadcalled

10.Hewasso________whenhesawa________snakethathejumped__ ______.

A.frightened;frightened;infright

B.frightened;frightening;withfright

C.frightening;frightening;infright

D.frightening;frightened;withfright

11.Withthehelpoftheinternationalpolice,alargenumberofpeople________afterthebigdisasterinHaiti.

A.survived B.suspended

C.suffered D.urged

12.Itisjoyousthattherearemorethan200countriesandinternationalorg anizations________theWorldExpo2010Shanghai.

A.participating B.participatingin

C.participated D.participatedin

13.IbetintenyearsthegoodssoldontheInternetwillbemanytimesmoret han________soldinstores.

A.it B.that

C.those D.which

14.—WhynotaskMarytoactasourinterpreter?

—ButLeifis________Mary.

A.soexcellentaninterpreteras B.aninterpreterasexcellentas

C.soanexcellentinterpreteras D.asaninterpreterexcellentas

15.Ihaveneverseenyouexhausted—youarealways________.

A.energetic B.cheerful

C.intelligent D.comfortable

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2011·湖南部分重点中学联考)

Ifyouwanttohelpchildrendeveloplanguageandspeechskills,UCLAresearcherssay,listeningtowhattheyhavetosayisjustasimportantastalkingtothem.

Theeffectofaconversationbetweenachildandanadultisaboutsixtimesas greatastheeffectofadultspeechinputalone,theresearchersfound.“Adultsspeakingtochildrenhelpslanguagedevelop,butwhatmattersmuchmoreistheinteraction,”saidthestudy’sleadauthor,FrederickZimmerman,anassociateprofessorintheSchoolofPublicHealthattheUniversityofCaliforn ia,LosAngeles.TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVviewingdidn’thavemuchofan effect—positivelyornegatively—aslongasitwasn’tdisplacingconversations betweenanadultandachild.

TheUCLAstudyincluded275familieswithchildrenbetween2monthsan d48monthsold.Theyrepresentedavarietyofincomesandeducation.Theresear chersfoundthat,inanaverageday,childrenhearabout13,000spokenwordsfromadultsandparticipatedinabout4 00adult-childconversationsaday.

Assessedseparately,factorspositivelyassociatedwithlanguagedevelopmentincludedeachadditio nal100conversationsadayandeach1,000wordincreaseinthenumberofwords spokenbyadultsandheardbychildren.Whenlookedatalone,TVwasnegativelyassociatedwithlanguagedevelopment.But,whenthethreefactorswereanalyzedtogether,theonlyonethatstoodoutwasconversationbetweenadultsandchildren.

“Themoreachildspeaksandinteractswithanadult,thebetterideaaparenthasaboutwherethechildis,”Zimmermansaid.“Alth oughit’smostlydoneunconsciously,paren tswillprovidefeedbackandcorrectmistakes.They’llalso tailortheirspee chtothechild.Parentscangiveachildwordsbytalkingtothemaboutwhatthey’r edoing,suchas,‘I’mputtingonyourpajamasnow’.Butgiveyourchildtheopportunitytota lk,hopefullywithouttherestofthenoiseintheenvironment,”sheadded.“Ifpa rentscancarveoutsomeconversationtime—maybeatbathtimeoratdinnertime —that’sawonderfulthing.”

1.TheresearchersalsofoundthatTVviewing________.

A.couldhaveapositiveeffectonachild’slanguagedevelopment

B.hadalittleeffectonachild’slanguagede velopment

C.affectedachild’slanguagedevelopmentmorenegativelythanpositiv ely

D.affectedachild’slanguagedevelopmentbothnegativelyandpositively 2.FrederickZimmermanwouldprobablyagreethat________.

A.parentsshouldlettheirchildrentalkmostofthetime

B.childrenshouldwatchTVprogramsselectively

C.theconversationbetweenparentsandchildrenshouldbetwo-way

D.it’snogoodforparentstocorrecttheirchildren’smistakeswhentheyar espeaking

3.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat________.

A.parentsshouldletachildrepeatwhatheorshesays

B.bathtimeordinnertimeisthebestchanceforparentstotalktoachild

C.parent-childconversationcanbecarriedoutatanypropertime

D.parentsshouldleaveachildtalkingalone

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Talkwithkids,notatthem

B.Letyourchildrenvoicetheirownopinions

C.Howtodevelopachild’slanguageability

D.Theimportanceofearlychildlanguagedevelopment

5.Theunderlinedword“tailor”inthelastparagraphcanbebestreplacedb y________.

A.control B.improve

C.pass D.adjust

Ⅲ.任务型读写

(合肥一中2010~2011学年度高三第一次月考)

Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmod ernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillha veabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?

Inthisfast-pacedworld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritiz ecaring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerned.

Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysa ythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandse lfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.It isjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.

Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodid

greedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Bu twecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlif eandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.

Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivi ngtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthat peopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedev elopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.

Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrong outsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerou sandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.

AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?

(山西大学附中2010~2011学年第一学期高三月考)

假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:

1.乐观的人生态度;2.努力学习;3.参加体育锻炼。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头已为你写好。参考词汇:态度attitude。

Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily,

课时作业(十三)答案

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.解析:句意为:在我看来,你刚才给我们提供的这个问题的答案根本讲不通。makesense讲得通,有意义,符合题意。

答案: C

2.解析:句意为:许多毕业生更愿意在大城市工作,因为那里有许多吸引人的地方,如便利的交通、更多的机会、更好的环境。attraction在这里用作可数名词,意思是“吸引人的事物”。

答案: B

3.解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:你认为比尔会来参加会议

吗?——绝对会来,我已经说服他来了。persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事,符合句意。suppose认为,猜测;advisesb.todosth.劝说某人做某事(不一定能说服);suggest(tosb.)doingsth.建议某人做某事。

答案: C

4.解析:考查名词性从句。句意为:经过几个小时的驾驶,他们到达了他们认为梦想过的地方。what引导宾语从句。

答案: C

5.解析:句意为:目前旅馆几乎没有人,但是我相信春季生意会有好转的。A项“起来反抗”;B项“抓住;继续;坚持”;C 项“捡起,拾起;好转”;D项“挂出,闲逛”。

答案: C

6.解析:当倍数、分数、小数或其他形式修饰语在修饰as...as...结构时,一律放在第一个as之前,故排除B、D两项;第二空后面的比较对象省略,故as也被省略。

答案: C

7.解析:考查词语辨析。句意为:虽然有乘客在我车上,但我认为在天黑前我没法及时赶到那个城镇,因为前方交通阻塞。makeitto及时到达;符合句意。arrive不及物动词,须加介词才能接宾语;reachfor伸手取(某物);seesb.off为某人送行。

答案: C

8.解析:考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,中国经济已经表现出积极的迹象,故用signs。trace踪迹,轨迹;signal信号,标志;mark符号,标志。

答案: D

9.解析:考查时态和虚拟语气。Ididn’trecognizeyouatall.是指说话之前没有认出,故用一般过去时,第二句是指对过去状况的一种虚拟,故用过去完成时。

答案: A

10.解析:表示“由于某事而害怕”用frightened,一般用人作主语;而表示“令人害怕的”时常用frightening,常修饰物;infright 惊恐地;withfright由于害怕,故选B。

答案: B

11.解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意为:在国际警察的帮助下,海地大量的人们在大灾难之后幸存下来。survive幸免于难;幸存;suspend吊,悬浮,推迟,暂停;suffer受到,遭受;受苦;urge驱策,推进;催促,力劝;极力主张。由句意可知选A。

答案: A

12.解析:考查动词用法。“参加某项活动”要用

“participatein”。“国家和国际组织”与“参加”是主动关系。

答案: B

13.解析:考查代词。本句中those代替thegoods。句意为:我相信十年后网上成交的商品将是店里成交的许多倍。

答案: C

14.解析:考查as...as...结构。B项中asexcellentasMary作定语,修饰aninterpreter。asexcellentaninterpreteras的说法也正确。

答案: B

15.解析:考查形容词辨析。energetic有活力的。句意为:我从未见你疲劳过——你总是精力充沛。cheerful高兴的,愉快的;intelligent理解力强的;comfortable舒适的。

答案: A

Ⅱ.阅读理解

[语篇解读]研究发现,父母和孩子之间的交谈对孩子语言的发展至关重要。这种交谈必须是双向的、互动的。

1.解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段最后一句可知,看电视对孩子没有多少影响,无论是积极的还是消极的。

答案: B

2.解析:推理判断题。从文章第二段内容可知,Zimmerman 强调父母跟孩子之间交谈的双向性和互动性才是更重要的。

答案: C

3.解析:推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知,父母应该随时创造跟孩子交谈的机会,时间的选择是非常灵活的。

答案: C

4.解析:主旨大意题。根据文章内容分析,文章强调父母和孩子之间的交流,而且强调交流的互动性,因此A项符合文章的主旨,适合作本文标题。

答案: A

5.解析:词义理解题。根据句子结构和语境分析,此处tailor 是动词,本义是“量体裁衣”,此处的意思是不断调整以适应。故答案为D。

答案: D

Ⅲ.任务型读写

1.Values 2.place 3.concerned 4.Behaviors

5.goals https://www.360docs.net/doc/619881469.html,petition8.pressure9.attitude 10.benefit

Ⅳ.书面表达

Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily,

andforthisgoalwemustdoseveralthings.Firstly,weshoulddevelopagoodattitudetolife.Lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutals ohardtimes.Weshouldbebraveinfrontofdifficulties.Secondly,wemuststudyhardbecauseknowledgeispower.Ifwehavethepower,wecanhelptobuildourcountryandenjoylifebetter.Inordertostudywell,weneedtodosportssothatwecankeepfit.Wecangorunning,playballga mesorsimplytakeawalkafteraday’sstudy.Ifwedothosethingswell ,wewillbeabletogrowuphappilyandhealthily.

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