景观设计常用词语中英文对照
景观设计常用词语中英文对照表
02 园林学
02.1 总论
2.0001 园林学landscape architecture, garden ar-chitecture 2.0002 造园学garden making, landscape garden-ing
2.0003 环境园艺学environmental horticulture
2.0004 观赏园艺学ornamental horticulture
2.0005 园林艺术garden art
2.0006 园林美学garden aesthetics
2.0007 园林建筑学garden architecture
2.0008 园林建筑garden building
2.0009 园林工程garden engineering
2.0010 园林植物landscape plant
2.0011 观赏植物ornamental plant
2.0012 盆景miniature landscape, penjing
2.0013 园林garden and park
2.0014 园林学史history of garden architecture
2.0015 园林规划garden planning, landscaping planning 2.0016 园林设计garden design
2.0017 园林机具设备gardening machine
2.0018 园林管理garden management
2.0019 园林生态landscape ecology
2.0020 绿化greening, planting
2.0021 环境绿化environmental greening
2.0022 绿地面积green area
2.0023 绿地率ratio of green space
2.0024 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage
2.0025 工厂绿化factory greening, factory garden-ing
2.0026 街道绿化street greening, street planting
2.0027 车行道绿化driveway greening
2.0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening
2.0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening
2.0030 群众绿化mass planting movement
2.0031 郊区绿化suburban greening
2.0032 公路绿化highway greening
2.0033 铁路绿化railway greening, railway planting
2.0034 堤岸种植bank planting
2.0035 阳台绿化balcony greening
2.0036 窗台绿化window-sill greening
2.0037 屋顶绿化roof greening
2.0038 垂直绿化vertical greening
2.0039 攀缘绿化climber greening
2.0040 桥头绿化bridgehead greening
2.0041 花园garden
2.0042 专类花园specified flower garden
2.0043 花园村garden village
2.0044 园林城市landscape garden city
2.0045 蔷薇园rose garden
2.0046 松柏园conifer garden
2.0047 球根园bulb garden
2.0048 宿根园perennial garden
2.0049 假山园rock garden, Chinese rockery
2.0050 狩猎场hunting ground
2.0051 街心花园street crossing center garden
2.0052 小游园petty street garden
2.0053 水景园water garden
2.0054 铺地园paved garden
2.0055 野趣园wild plants botanical garden
2.0056 野生植物园wild plants garden
2.0057 乡趣园rustic garden
2.0058 盆景园penjing garden, miniature land-scape 2.0059 动物园zoo, zoological garden
2.0060 墓园cemetery garden
2.0061 沼泽园bog and marsh garden
2.0062 水生植物园aquatic plants garden
2.0063 学校园school garden
2.0064 室内花园indoor garden
2.0065 芳香花园fragrant garden
2.0066 盲人花园garden for the blind
2.0067 公园park, public park
2.0068 城市公园city park, urban park
2.0069 区公园regional park
2.0070 儿童公园children park
2.0071 体育公园sports park
2.0072 森林公园forest park
2.0073 纪念公园memorial park
2.0074 烈士纪念公园martyr memorial park
2.0075 综合公园comprehensive park
2.0076 文化公园cultural park
2.0077 文化休憩公园cultural and recreation park 2.0078 中央公园central park
2.0079 天然公园natural park
2.0080 海滨公园seaside park, seabeach park
2.0081 古迹公园historic site park
2.0082 河滨公园riverside park
2.0083 湖滨公园lakeside park
2.0084 路边公园roadside park, street park
2.0085 娱乐公园amusement park
2.0086 雕塑公园sculpture park
2.0087 休憩公园recreation park
2.0088 疗养公园sanatorium park
2.0089 国家公园national park
2.0090 邻里公园neighborhood park
2.0091 特种公园special park
2.0092 植物园botanical garden
2.0093 植物公园abeled plants park
2.0094 高山植物园alpine garden
2.0095 热带植物园tropical plants garden
2.0096 药用植物园medical plants garden, herb garden 2.0097 绿地green space
2.0098 公共绿地public green space
2.0099 单位绿地unit green area
2.0100 城市绿地urban green space
2.0101 街道广场绿地street and square green area
2.0102 居住区绿地residential quarter green area
2.0103 防护绿地green area for environmental protection 2.0104 郊区绿地suburban green space
2.0105 街坊绿地residential block green belt
2.0106 附属绿地attached green space
2.0107 生产绿地productive plantation area
2.0108 苗圃nursery
2.0109 风景landscape, scenery
2.0110 自然景观natural landscape
2.0111 人文景观human landscape, scenery of humanities 2.0112 草原景观prairie landscape
2.0113 山岳景观mountain landscape, alpine landscape 2.0114 地理景观geographical landscape
2.0115 湖泊景观lake view
2.0116 郊区景观suburban landscape
2.0117 地质景观geological landscape
2.0118 喀斯特景观karst landscape
2.0119 植物景观plants landscape, flora landscape
02.2 园林史
02.2.1 中国园林史
2.0120 中国古典园林classical Chinese garden
2.0121 中国传统园林traditional Chinese garden
2.0122 中国古代园林ancient Chinese garden
2.0123 中国山水园Chinese mountain and water garden 2.0124 帝王宫苑imperial palace garden
2.0125 皇家园林royal garden
2.0126 私家园林private garden
2.0127 江南园林garden on the Yangtze Delta
02.2.2 西方园林史
2.0128 西方古典园林western classical garden
2.0129 英国式园林English style garden
2.0130 中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinese style garden
2.0131 意大利式园林Italian style garden
2.0132 西班牙式园林Spanish style garden
2.0133 法兰西式园林French style garden
2.0134 勒诺特尔式园林Le Notre's style garden
2.0135 文艺复兴庄园Renaissance style villa
2.0136 洛可可式园林Rococo style garden
2.0137 巴洛克式园林Baroque style garden
2.0138 庄园manor, villa garden
2.0139 廊柱园peristyle garden, patio
2.0140 绿廊xystus
2.0141 迷阵maze, labyrinth
02.2.3 典型中西园林
2.0142 灵囿Ling You Hunting Garden
2.0143 灵沼Ling Zhao Water Garden
2.0144 灵台Ling Tai Platform Garden
2.0145 阿房宫E-Pang Palace
2.0146 上林苑Shang-Lin Yuan
2.0147 未央宫Wei-Yang Palace
2.0148 洛阳宫Luoyang Palace
2.0149 华清官Hua-Qing Palace
2.0150 艮岳Gen Yue Imperial Garden
2.0151 圆明园Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden
2.0152 颐和园Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden,Summer Palace 2.0153 承德避暑山庄Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
2.0154 苏州园林Suzhou traditional garden
2.0155 悬园Hanging Garden
2.0156 英国皇家植物园Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 2.0157 凡尔赛宫苑Versailles Palace Park
2.0158 枫丹白露宫园Fontainebleau Palace Garden
02.3 园林艺术
2.0159 景view, scenery, feature
2.0160 远景distant view
2.0161 近景nearby view
2.0162 障景obstructive scenery, blocking view
2.0163 借景borrowed scenery, view borrowing
2.0164 对景opposite scenery, view in opposite place 2.0165 缩景miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery 2.0166 漏景leaking through scenery
2.0167 框景enframed scenery
2.0168 尾景terminal feature
2.0169 主景main feature
2.0170 副景secondary feature
2.0171 配景objective view
2.0172 夹景vista line, vista
2.0173 前景front view
2.0174 背景background
2.0175 景序order of sceneries
2.0176 景点feature spot, view spot
2.0177 仰视景观upward landscape
2.0178 俯视景观downward landscape
2.0179 季相景观seasonal phenomena
2.0180 气象景观meteorological diversity scenery 2.0181 视野visual field
2.0182 秋色fall color, autumn color
2.0183 园林空间garden space
2.0184 开敞空间wide open space, wide space
2.0185 封闭空间enclosure space
2.0186 意境artistic conception, poetic imagery
2.0187 苍古antiquity
2.0188 空灵spaciousness, airiness
2.0189 动观in-motion viewing
2.0190 静观in-position viewing
2.0191 视错觉visual illusion
2.0192 园林艺术布局artistic layout of garden
2.0193 对称平衡symmetrical balance
2.0194 不对称平衡asymmetrical balance
2.0195 左右对称bilateral symmetry
2.0196 辐射对称radial symmetry
2.0197 透景线perspective line
2.0198 轴线axis, axial line
2.0199 主轴main axis
2.0200 副轴auxiliary axis
2.0201 暗轴hidden axis, invisible axis
2.0202 树冠线skyline
2.0203 园林色彩艺术art of garden colors
2.0204 单色谐调monochromatic harmony
2.0205 复色谐调compound chromatic harmony
2.0206 对比色突出contrast colors accent
2.0207 近似色谐调approximate colors harmony
2.0208 暖色warm color
2.0209 冷色cool color
2.0210 色感color sense
2.0211 城市绿地系统规划urban green space system planning 2.0212 绿地系统green space system
2.0213 公共绿地定额public green space quota
2.0214 公共绿地指标public green space norm
2.0215 绿地布局green space layout
2.0216 吸引圈attractive circle
2.0217 吸引距离attractive distance
2.0218 有效半径effective radius
2.0219 绿地资源green space resource
2.0220 绿地效果green space effect
2.0221 绿地规划程序planning procedure of the green space 2.0222 空间规划space planning
2.0223 形象规划image plan
2.0224 实施规划implementary plan
2.0225 必要生活空间necessary living space
2.0226 余暇生活空间leisure time living space
2.0227 利用频度usage frequency
2.0228 树种规划planning of trees and shrubs
2.0229 绿地类型type of green space
2.0230 环状绿型annular green space
2.0231 块状绿地green plot
2.0232 点状绿地green spot
2.0233 放射状绿地radiate green space
2.0234 楔状绿地wedge-shaped green space
2.0235 缓冲绿地buffer green space
2.0236 防音绿地noiseproof green space
2.0237 科学景观论scientific landscape theory
2.0238 园林保留地reserve garden
2.0239 公园规划park planning
2.0240 园林总体规划garden master planning
2.0241 总平面规划site planning
2.0242 园林分区garden zoning
2.0243 安静休息区tranquil rest area
2.0244 儿童活动区children playing space
2.0245 儿童游戏场children playground, playlot
2.0246 体育运动区sports activities area
2.0247 野餐区picnic place
2.0248 散步区pedestrian space
2.0249 群众集会区mass meeting square
2.0250 观赏植物区ornamental plants area
2.0251 观赏温室区display greenhouse area, display conservatory area 2.0252 草坪区lawn space
2.0253 绿荫区shade tree section
2.0254 历史古迹区historical relics area
2.0255 青少年活动区youngsters activities area
2.0256 诱鸟区bird sanctuary area
2.0257 钓鱼区fishing center
2.0258 野营区camp site
2.0259 游人中心visitors center
2.0260 服务中心service center
2.0261 探险游乐场adventure ground
2.0262 文化活动区cultural activities area
2.0263 道路系统approach system, road system
2.0264 环形道路系统circular road system
2.0265 方格形道路系统latticed road system
2.0266 放射形道路系统radiate road system
2.0267 自然式道路系统informal road system
2.0268 规整式道路系统formal road system
2.0269 混合式道路系统mixed style road system
2.0270 园林规划图garden planning map
2.0271 园林规划说明书garden planning direction
2.0272 城市公园系统urban park system
2.0273 公园分布distribution of parks
2.0274 公园类型park type, park category
2.0275 公园间距distance between parks
2.0276 公园形式park styles
2.0277 游览区excursion area, open-to-public area
2.0278 非游览区no-admittance area
2.0279 办公区administrative area
2.0280 服务区service center
2.0281 动休息区dynamic rest space
2.0282 静休息区static rest space
2.0283 娱乐演出区entertaining performance place
2.0284 主要入口main entrance
2.0285 次要入口secondary entrance
2.0286 人流量visitors flowrate
2.0287 车流量vehicle flowrate
2.0288 公园道路park road
2.0289 公园水陆面积比率land-water ratio
2.0290 游人容纳量visitors capacity
2.0291 风景资源调查landscape resource evaluation
2.0292 风景学scenicology
2.0293 风景规划landscape plan
2.0294 风景设计landscape design
2.0295 游览路线touring route
2.0296 旅游资源tourism resource
2.0297 旅游地理tourism geography
2.0298 旅游地质tourism geology
2.0299 历史名城famous historical city
2.0300 文化名城famous cultural city
2.0301 文化遗址ancient cultural relic
2.0302 天然博物馆natural open museum
2.0303 风景地貌natural geomorphology
2.0304 造型地貌imaginative geomorphologic figuration
2.0305 风景区scenic spot, scenic area
2.0306 风景名胜famous scenery, famous scenic site
2.0307 特异景观风景区specific natural scenes area
2.0308 民族风俗风景区scenic spot of minority customs
2.0309 高山风景区alpine scenic spot
2.0310 海滨风景区seabeach scenic spot
2.0311 森林风景区forest scenic spot
2.0312 高山草甸风景区alpine tundra landscape spot
2.0313 峡谷风景区valley scenic spot
2.0314 江河风景区river landscape district
2.0315 湖泊风景区lake round scenic spot
2.0316 温泉风景区hot spring scenic spot
2.0317 瀑布风景区waterfall scenic spot
2.0318 禁伐禁猎区region forbidden to tree cutting and hunting 2.0319 封山育林区region closed for afforestation
2.0320 天池风景区crater lake scenic spot
2.0321 自然保护区nature protection area
2.0322 科学保护区protection area for scientific research
2.0323 天然纪念物natural monument
2.0324 生物圈保护区biosphere protection area
02.5 园林设计
2.0325 园林设计师landscape architect, garden designer
2.0326 园址测量图garden site survey map
2.0327 地形图topographic map, contour map
2.0328 种植设计planting design
2.0329 地形改造设计topographical reform design
2.0330 种植大样图detail planting design
2.0331 造价分析cost analysis
2.0332 园林形式garden style
2.0333 规整式园林formal garden style
2.0334 非规整园林informal garden style
2.0335 几何式园林geometric garden style
2.0336 自然式园林natural garden style
2.0337 混合式园林mixed garden style
2.0338 近代巴洛克式园林modern Baroque style
2.0339 马克斯抽象园林R.B. Marx abstract garden 2.0340 园林区划garden area division
2.0341 园林分区规划garden block planning
2.0342 庭院花园courtyard garden
2.0343 前庭front yard, forecourt
2.0344 后庭back yard, rear yard
2.0345 中庭patio
2.0346 厨园kitchen yard
2.0347 沉[床]园sunken garden
2.0348 窗园window garden
2.0349 墙园wall garden
2.0350 宅园home garden
2.0351 台地园terrace garden
2.0352 冬园winter garden
2.0353 切花园cut flower garden
2.0354 屋顶花园roof garden
2.0355 后花园back yard garden
2.0356 园林地形改造topographical reform of garden 2.0357 土山earth piled hill, artificial mound
2.0358 假山rockery, artificial rockwork
2.0359 太湖石Taihu Lake stone, water modelled stone 2.0360 黄石yellowish brown stone
2.0361 人造假山石artificial stone, man-made stone 2.0362 孤赏石monolith, standing stone
2.0363 掇山piled stone hill, hill making
2.0364 叠石stones laying
2.0365 板石flag stone
2.0366 散点石scattered stone
2.0367 抱角石corner stone
2.0368 屋基石foundation stone
2.0369 排衙石guard stone
2.0370 屏石screen stone
2.0371 石岸rock bank
2.0372 石阶stone steps
2.0373 汀步stepping stone on water surface
2.0374 附壁石stone appended to wall
2.0375 石花台stone flower bed
2.0376 石凳stone bench
2.0377 假山石挡土墙rock retaining wall
2.0378 干砌石dry stone wall
2.0379 假山石楼梯rock stairway
2.0380 石亭stone pavilion
2.0381 石洞stone cavern
2.0382 石窟grotto
2.0383 置石stone arrangement, stone layout
2.0384 拱石arch stone
2.0385 拱顶石key stone
2.0386 园林水景water scenes of garden
2.0387 水体water body
2.0388 水面water surface
2.0389 水池pool
2.0390 水塘pond
2.0391 喷泉fountain
2.0392 喷水池fountain pool
2.0393 涉水池wading pool
2.0394 倒影池mirror pool, reflecting pool
2.0395 睡莲池water-lily pool
2.0396 喷水管布置piping schema
2.0397 钓鱼塘fishing pond
2.0398 高水位池塘high water table pond
2.0399 池边坐人矮墙seat wall surrounded pool 2.0400 隐头喷泉secret fountain
2.0401 岛园Island garden
2.0402 半岛园peninsula garden
2.0403 小岛isle
2.0404 瀑布waterfall
2.0405 小瀑布cascade
2.0406 湖lake
2.0407 矶rock projecting over water
2.0408 水帘洞water curtain cave
2.0409 园桥garden bridge
2.0410 拱桥arch bridge
2.0411 石板桥stone slab bridge
2.0412 木板桥plank bridge
2.0413 圆木桥log bridge
2.0414 亭桥pavilion bridge
2.0415 曲桥zigzag bridge
2.0416 壁泉wall fountain
2.0417 饮水喷头drinking fountain
2.0418 植物配植plant arrangement
2.0419 树木配植arrangement of trees and shrubs
2.0420 群植group planting, mass planting
2.0421 孤植specimen planting, isolated planting 2.0422 丛植clump planting
2.0423 组植group planting
2.0424 林植forest planting
2.0425 列植linear planting
2.0426 对植opposite planting, coupled planting 2.0427 环植circular planting
2.0428 带植belt planting
2.0429 散植scattered planting, loose planting 2.0430 边缘种植edge planting
2.0431 边界种植boundary planting
2.0432 整形种植architectural planting
2.0433 基础种植foundation planting
2.0434 角隅种植corner planting
2.0435 景框种植planting as enframent
2.0436 门卫种植guard planting
2.0437 篱恒种植fence planting
2.0438 障景种植screen planting
2.0439 背景种植background planting
2.0440 林下种植underwood planting
2.0441 路边种植roadside planting
2.0442 绿篱hedge
2.0443 树墙espalier
2.0444 庭荫树shade tree
2.0445 园景树specimen tree
2.0446 风景林amenity forest, ornamental forest 2.0447 行道树avenue tree, street tree
2.0448 纪念林memorial forest
2.0449 整型树topiary tree
2.0450 花篱flower hedge'
2.0451 刺篱thorny plants hedge
2.0452 常绿绿篱evergreen hedge
2.0453 落叶绿篱deciduous hedge
2.0454 高篱high hedge
2.0455 沟中边篱hah-hah fence
2.0456 图案矮篱pattern dwarf hedge
2.0457 迷宫绿篱labyrinth hedge
2.0458 整剪绿篱clipped hedge
2.0459 自然式花篱natural flowering hedge
2.0460 边篱boundary fence
2.0461 园篱garden fence, garden hedge
2.0462 纯林pure forest
2.0463 混交林mixed forest
2.0464 林间隙地open space in woodland
2.0465 杂木林spinney
2.0466 树冠覆盖面tree canopy
2.0467 草坪lawn
2.0468 整形草坪formal lawn
2.0469 开花草坪flowering lawn
2.0470 牧场草坪meadowy land
2.0471 花坛flower bed
2.0472 路边花坛roadside flower bed
2.0473 带状花坛ribbon flower bed
2.0474 时钟花坛flower clock
2.0475 盆栽花坛potted flower bed, basined flower bed
2.0476 高设花台raised flower bed
2.0477 毛毡花坛carpet bed
2.0478 镶嵌花坛mosaic bed
2.0479 铺石花坛paved bed
2.0480 灌木花坛shrub bed
2.0481 图案花坛群parterre
2.0482 草药花坛herbaceous flower bed
2.0483 花结花坛knot bed
2.0484 整形花坛formal flower bed
2.0485 花境flower border
2.0486 花桶flower tub
2.0487 植树箱planting box
2.0488 活动花坛movable flower bed
2.0489 瓶饰garden vase
2.0490 灌木花境shrub border
2.0491 混合花境mixed border
2.0492 园林道路设计garden road design, garden path design 2.0493 漫步路trail, footway
2.0494 小径alley, path
2.0495 川草坪岛lawn island
2.0496 安全岛traffic island, refuge island
2.0497 转弯曲度turning curvature
2.0498 转弯半径turning radius
2.0499 踏面landing pitch
2.0500 步石stepping stone
2.0501 涉水踏步wading step
2.0502 错铺路crazy paving path
2.0503 随意组合方石板路flag stone path paved at random 2.0504 花纹路pattern path
2.0505 林荫路mall
2.0506 林荫大道boulevard
2.0507 花园路parkway
2.0508 林间小道path in woodland
2.0509 种植池planting bed
2.0510 树池保护格栅tree grate
2.0511 树干保护套栏tree guard
2.0512 树池坐凳矮墙seatwall-surrounded planting 2.0513 路面线纹score line
2.0514 传统园林建筑traditional garden building 2.0515 凉亭summer shelter
2.0516 活树亭arbor, tent arbor
2.0517 蘑菇亭mushroom pavilion
2.0518 茅亭thatched pavilion
2.0519 竹亭bamboo pavilion
2.0520茶亭tea booth, tea kiosk
2.0521回廊cloister
2.0522 水廊corridor on water
2.0523 曲廊zigzag veranda
2.0524 扒山廊sloping gallery
2.0525 楼廊two-storied gallery
2.0526 画舫painted pleasure boat
2.0527 石舫stone boat
2.0528 不击舟immovable pleasure boat
2.0529 诗条石poem-engraved stone slab
2.0530 月洞门moon gate
2.0531 扶手栏杆handrail
2.0532 坐凳栏杆seat rail
2.0533 石碑stone tablet, stele
2.0534 园林露天剧场open garden theater
2.0535 园林露天舞池open garden dancing place 2.0536 露天音乐台outdoor music stand
2.0537 眺望台prospect deck
2.0538 繁殖温室plant propagation greenhouse 2.0539 展览温室public conservatory
2.0540 月池new-moon pool
2.0541 园林小品small garden ornaments
2.0542 磁砖壁画painted tile mural tablet
2.0543 园椅garden chair, garden seat
2.0544 园凳garden bench
2.0545 园桌garden table
2.0546 园灯garden lamp
2.0547 日规sundial
2.0548 鸟浴bird bath
2.0549 鸟舍bird cottage, nestle box
2.0550 鸟笼bird cage, bird coop
2.0551 悬篮hanging basket
2.0552 野鸟喂食器bird feeder
2.0553 额匾horizontal inscribed board
2.0554 楹联couplet written on scroll, couplet on pillar
2.0555 引露天烤炉open barbecue
2.0556 树棚living-tree pergola
2.0557 花架pergola
2.0558 花格架trellis, treillage
2.0559 点景牌楼naming pailou, decorated archway
2.0560 园林施工garden layout, garden construction
2.0561 种植工程planting engineering
2.0562 大树移植big tree transplanting
2.0563 裸根移植bare root transplanting
2.0564 土球移植ball transplanting
2.0565 沟植trench planting
2.0566 假植heeling in, temporary planting
2.0567 播种草坪seeding lawn
2.0568 铺草皮块草坪sodding lawn
2.0569 假山工程rockery engineering
2.0570 掇山五法five methods" of rock piling
2.0571 等分平衡法method of making the rock equa-tional and balanced
2.0572 前轻后重法method of making the front part of rock lighter than the back part
2.0573 上轻下重法method of lowering the center ofgravity of rocks 2.0574 纹理统一法method of unifying the rock veins
2.0575 石料统一法method of unifying the rock mate-rials
2.0576 观赏树木ornamental tree and shrub
2.0577 观叶植物foliage plant
2.0578 观果植物fruit-effect plant
2.0579 观枝干植物plants with ornamental trunks and branches 2.0580 指示植物indicating plant
2.0581 主景植物accent plant
2.0582 耐湿植物damp tolerant plant
2.0583 抗风植物wind-resistant plant
2.0584 耐盐碱植物saline-alkali tolerant plant
2.0585 市花city flower
2.0586 市树city tree
2.0587 国花national flower
2.0588 国树national tree
2.0589 芳香植物fragrant plant
2.0590 抗污染植物pollution resistant plant
2.0591 环保植物environment protecting plant
2.0592 高山植物alpine plant
2.0593 岩生植物rock plant
2.0594 攀缘植物climbing plant, climber
2.0595 地被植物ground cover plant
2.0596 阴生植物shade plant
2.0597 装饰植物decorative plant
2.0598 装缘植物edging plant
2.0599 绿蓠植物hedge plant
2.0600 草坪植物lawn plant, lawn grass
2.0601 花坛植物bedding plant
2.0602 球根植物bulbous plant
2.0603 宿根植物perennial plant, perennial
2.0604 水生植物aquatic plant, hydrophyte
2.0605 旱生植物xerophyte
2.0606 沼泽植物bog plant, swamp plant
2.0607 室内装饰植物indoor decorative plant, house plant 2.0608 切花cut flower
2.0609 垂枝植物pendulous plant, weeping plant
2.0610 缠绕植物twiner, twinning plant
2.0611 针叶植物needle-leaved plant
2.0612 阔叶植物broad-leaved plant
2.0613 斑叶植物variegate-leaved plant
2.0614 松柏植物conifer
2.0615 常绿植物evergreen plant
2.0616 半常绿植物semi-evergreen plant
2.0617 不耐寒植物tender plant
2.0618 半耐寒植物half-hardy plant
2.0619 耐寒植物hardy plant
2.0620 耐旱植物drought enduring plant
2.0621 山石材料stone material
2.0622 昆山石Kunshan stone
2.0623 钟乳石stalactite
2.0624 灵壁石Lingbi stone
2.0625 英德石Yingde stone
2.0626青石Qing stone
2.0627 宣石Xuan stone
2.0628 房山石Fangshan stone
2.0629 观赏动物ornamental animal
2.0630 观赏鸟类ornamental bird
2.0631 观赏兽类ornamental beast
2.0632 观赏昆虫类ornamental insect02.8 园林机具设备
2.0633 园林机械garden machine
2.0634 园林工具garden instrument, garden implement
2.0635 园林设备garden equipment
2.0636 花坛分界隔板plastic bed divider
2.0637 种植容器planting container
2.0638 圆木桩log peg
2.0639 喷射装置jet bubbler
2.0640 滴灌trickle irrigator, drip irrigator
2.0641 环动喷灌器circle sprinkler
2.0642 圆筒喷灌器rotor sprinkler
2.0643 自控器automatic controller
2.0644 管端喷灌器hose end sprinkler
2.0645 固定喷灌器stationary sprinkler
2.0646 喷雾喷灌器mist sprinkler, spray head sprinkler
2.0647 喷灌覆盖面sprinkler coverage
2.0648 草坪加肥器lawn feeder
2.0649 施肥喷灌器combined feeder and sprinkler
2.0650 液肥混合调配器liquid fertilizer mixer-proportioner
2.0651 滴水喷头emitter, dripper
2.0652 水土保持塑料网erosion control plastic net
2.0653苗木包装材料 nursery stock package material
2.0654 麻布袋burlap bag
2.0655 铁丝篮wire basket
2.0656 篮状种植器basket container
2.0657 塑料苗木桶plastic nurserican
2.0658 播种盘seed tray
2.0659 网孔盆mesh pot
2.0660 含肥泥炭盆fertile peat pot
2.0661 盆栽机potting machine
2.0662 换盆机repotting machine
2.0663 再生纸种植器reclaimed paper container
2.0664 纤维育苗器wood fiber plant grower
2.0665 泥炭压制播种饼peat seeding pellet, peat seeding starter 2.0666 松土除草机cultivator
2.0667 旋转锄rotary hoe
2.0668 切叶机foliage cutter
2.0669 翻地犁uncovering plough
2.0670 盖土机mounted spreader
2.0671 前悬装土机front mounted loader
2.0672 后缀装土机rear mounted loader
2.0673 旋轴剪草机spindle mower
2.0674 栽植机planting machine
2.0675 植物覆盖plant mulching
2.0676 覆盖物分散机mulch spreader
2.0677 种子液肥喷洒机hydro seeder
2.0678 修枝剪pruning shear
2.0679 播种器garden seeder
2.0680 球根种植器bulb planter
2.0681 土壤酸度探测器pH-value computer
2.0682 巴效分析器fertilizer analyzer
2.0683 嫁接刀grafting knife
2.0684 温室设备greenhouse equipment
2.0685 盆栽灌水系统pot watering system
2.0686 温室气候控制器greenhouse climate controller
2.0687 温室覆盖greenhouse covering
2.0688 喷雾自控系统automatic mist control system
2.0689 二氧化碳发生器C02 generator
2.0690 温度报警钟temperature alarm
2.0691 游览车park sightseeing bus
2.0692 引剪草机lawn mower
2.0693 动力剪草机power lawnmower
2.0694 畜力剪草机horse lawnmower
2.0695 手推剪草机hand lawnmower
2.0696 游人调查visitors investigation
2.0697 游人统计visitors statistics
2.0698 游人分析garden visitors analysis
2.0699 游人管理visitors management
2.0700 导游图tourist map
2.0701 导游解说tour description and direction
2.0702 劳动管理labour management
2.0703 物资管理material handling, goods handling
2.0704 设备管理equipment management, facility management
2.0705 财务管理financial management
2.0706 安全管理safety management
2.0707 环境监测environmental monitor
2.0708 植物养护管理plant maintenance and management
2.0709 园林技术管理garden technical management
2.0710 质量管理quality management
2.0711 园貌维修garden feature maintenance
2.0712 植物整形修剪plant trimming and pruning
2.0713 植物病虫防治disease and insect control
2.0714 园林管理规划management plan
2.0715 游人意见处理treatment of visitors opinions
2.0716 游人规则visitors regulation
2.0717 园内交通管理traffic control in park
2.0718 园外交通管理traffic control out of park entrance
2.0719 汽车停车规则parking rules
2.0720 自行车停放规则bicycle parking rules
2.0721 开放时间opening time
2.0722 日常清洁卫生管理daily sanitation and hygiene management
2.0723 人类生态环境human ecological environment 2.0724 自然系统natural system
2.0725 自然资源natural resource
2.0726 自然保护conservation of nature
2.0727 自然保存natural preservation
2.0728 环境保护environmental protection
2.0729 环境容量environment capacity
2.0730 环境适宜性environment fitness
2.0731 环境空气质量标准ambient air quality
2.0732 共生symbiosis
2.0733 互惠共生mutualism
2.0734 公害public nuisance
2.0735 生态绝灭ecological extinction
2.0736 生态系统ecosystem
2.0737 生态圈ecosphere
2.0738 生态灾难ecological disaster
2.0739 环境质量environmental quality
2.0740 环境压力environment stress
2.0741 生命维持系统life-support system
2.0742 反馈系统feedback system
2.0743 自养生物autotroph
2.0744 异养生物heterotroph
2.0745 食物链foodchain
2.0746 生物圈biosphere
2.0747 濒危植物endangered plant, threatened plant 2.0748 主体群落major community
2.0749 人工群落artificial community
2.0750 绿色革命green revolution
2.0751 户外娱乐资源outdoor recreation resource
2.0752 原始环境系统wilderness environment system 2.0753 近代环境系统modern environment system
2.0754 乡村生活模式country life-pattern
2.0755 烟害smoke pollution, fume pollution
2.0756 雾害fog pollution
2.0757 霜害frost injury
2.0758 水污染water pollution
2.0759 土壤污染soil pollution, soil contamination
2.0760 园林小气候garden microclimate
2.0761 环境保护植物environmental conservation plant 2.0762 引气候调节climatic regulation
2.0763 自动调节机能homeostasis
2.0764 生态平衡ecological homeostasis
2.0765 森林生态系统forest ecosystem
2.0766 草原生态系统prairie ecosystem
2.0767 滞尘植物dust holding plant
城市规划基本术语标准中英文对照七
城市规划基本术语标准中英文对照七 城市规划基本术语标准(中英文对照) 根据原国家计委计综合[1992]490号文的要求由我部组织制订的《城市规划基本术语标准》已经有关部门会审。现批准《城市规划基本术语标准》GB/T 50280—98为推荐性国家标准自1999年2月1日起施行。 本标准由我部负责管理其具体解释等工作由中国中国城市规划设计研究院负责。出版发行由建设部标准定额研究所负责组织。 中华人民共和国建设部 1998年8月13日 1 总则 1.0.1 为了科学地统一和规范城市规划术语制定本标准。 1.0.2 本标准适用于城市规划的设计、管理、教学、科研及其他相关领域。 1.0.3 城市规划使用的术语除应符合本标准的规定外尚应符合国家有关强制性标准、规范的规定。 2 城市和城市化 2.0.1 居民点settlement 人类按照生产和生活需要而形成的集聚定居地点。按性质和人口规模居民点分为城市和乡村两大类。 2.0.2 城市（城镇）city 以非农业和非农业人口聚集为主要特征的居民点。包括按国家行政建制设立的市和镇。 2.0.3 市municiality;city 经国家批准设市建制的行政地域。 2.0.4 镇town 经国家批准设镇建的行政地域。 2.0.5 市域administrative region of a city 城市行政管辖的全部地域。 2.0.6 城市化urbanization 人类生产和生活方式由乡村型向城市型转化的历史过程表现为乡村人口向城市人口转化以及城市不断发展和完善的过程。又称城镇化、都市化。 2.0.7 城市化水平urbanization level 衡量城市化发展程度的数量指标一般用一定地域内城市人口占总人口比例来表示。 2.0.8 城市群agglomeration 一定地域内城市分布较为密集的地区。
集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表1
集装箱专用词汇中英文对照表 (内部参考) 版本号：200001 日期：Tuesday, May 23, 2000 南通中集顺达集装箱有限公司
目录 一、生产制造---------------------------------2 二、门端、后端-------------------------------2 三、锁杆装置---------------------------------3 四、铰链-------------------------------------4 五、紧固件-----------------------------------4 六、前端-------------------------------------4 七、侧墙-------------------------------------5 八、顶部-------------------------------------6 九、底部-------------------------------------6 十、焊接-------------------------------------7 十一、打砂-------------------------------------7 十二、油漆-------------------------------------8 十三、地板-------------------------------------9 十四、密封胶-----------------------------------9 十五、门封-------------------------------------9 十六、材料、部件-------------------------------10 十七、机器设备、工具---------------------------10 十八、试验-------------------------------------11 十九、标贴-------------------------------------12 二十、缺陷及维修-------------------------------13 其他-------------------------------------15二十 一、 二十罐箱-------------------------------------18
音乐常用词汇中英文对照
vibration 振动 sound 音 tone 音（乐音） musical tone 乐音 noise 噪音 acoustics 声学 psychoacoustics 心理声学 frequency 频率 intensity 强度 time 时间 wave form 波形 pitch 音高 loudness 响度 duration 时值 timbre 音色(tone color or quality) tuning fork 音叉 pure tone 纯音 complex tone 复音(composite tone) overtone(s) 泛音 (aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials) overtone series 泛音列 partial(s) 分音(partial tone)
fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial) step 音级(scale step, degree) accidental(s) 变音记号 sharp 升号 flat 降号 double-sharp 重升号 double-flat 重降号 nature 还原号 intonation 音准 octave 八度 range 音域(compass) (voice) register 音区 small c 小字组c great C 大字组C contra C 大字二组C unaccented octave 小字组 one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line) two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line) three –lined octave 小字三组(three-line) four-line octave 小字四组(four-line) temperament 乐律 tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament)
肉类词汇中英文名称对照表
肉类词汇中英文名称对照表 Back Ribs 背小排 Backstraps /Paddywack 板筋 Bnls Shortribs 去骨牛小排 Bone-in Breast 火鸡带骨胸肉 Boneless Chuck Shortribs 肩胛牛小排Breast 火鸡胸肉 Brisket Bone 胸骨 Chuck BBQ Ribs 肩胛肋排 and etc. Chuck Roll 肩胛肉卷 /上脑 Drumettes 火鸡翅根 Drumsticks 琵琶腿 Ears Flaps 耳片 Finger Meat 牛肋条 Flexor Tendon 前蹄筋 Fry 火鸡睾丸 Full Neck Bone 颈骨 Gizzards 鸡胗 Ground Turkey 火鸡绞肉 Hearts 火鸡心 Hind Tendons 后蹄筋 Honeycomb Ｔripes 金钱肚 Japan Soft Bone 日式软骨/小排 and etc. Kidney 猪腰 Large Intestine 大肠 Livers 火鸡肝 MDT and etc. Mountain Chains 牛肚梁 Omasum 牛百叶 Oxlips 牛唇 Oxtails 牛尾 Paws 凤爪 Pouch Stoamchs 整肚 Regular Front Feet 猪手
Ribeye/Cube Roll 眼肉 Ribs 带骨肋脊肉 Scalded Aorta 牛心管 Short Cut Front Feet 短切猪手 Short Plate/Brisket Navel End /Navel 胸腹肥牛Shortloin 带骨前腰脊肉 Shortribs 带骨牛小排 Small Intestine 小肠 Snout 猪脸 Split Stomachs 片肚 Striploin 西冷 Super Pastrimi 精修胸腹肥牛 Tails 火鸡尾 Tenderloin 牛柳 Tip-on Tongues 猪舌 Tom / Hen / Regular Drums 公 /母 /常规火鸡琵琶腿Tom / Hen 2-Joint Wings 公 /母火鸡两节翅 Tom / Hen Necks 公 /母火鸡颈 Tom / Hen Thigh 公 /母火鸡大腿 Tom / Hen Wings 公 /母火鸡全翅 Tom/Hen Gizzards 公/母火鸡胗 Tom/Hen Whole Turkey Birds 公 /母整火鸡 Tongues 牛舌 Top Blade Muscle/ Digital Muscle 板腱 Tripe Pieces 肚片 Tripes 牛肚 Tunic Tissue/ Diaphragm Membrane 横隔筋 Un-washed Whole Hearts 未洗整猪心 Whole Wings 整翅 Wing Middle Joint 翅中 Wing Tips 翅尖
色彩常用术语中英文对照
色彩常用术语中英文对照 2007-08-06 16:48:16 (已经被浏览7次) 一.红色类红色red 朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau 粉红pink; soft red; rose bloom 梅红plum;crimson;fuchsia red 玫瑰红rose madder; rose 桃红peach blossom; peach; carmine rose 樱桃红cherry; cerise 桔红reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth; salmon pink; salmon 石榴红garnet 枣红purplish red; jujube red; date red 莲红lotus red 浅莲红fuchsia pink 豉豆红bean red 辣椒红capsicum red 高粱红Kaoliang red 芙蓉红hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy 胭脂红rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake 鲑鱼红salmon 玳瑁红hawksbill turtle red 海螺红cadmium orange 宝石红ruby red 玛瑙红agate red 珊瑚红coral 金红bronze red 铁红iron oxide red 铁锈红rust red 镉红cadmium red 铬红chrome red 砖红brick red 土红laterite; reddle 郎窑红lang-kiln red 均红Jun-kiln red 釉底红underglaze red 威尼斯红Venetian red 法国红French vermilion 茜红alizarin red; madder red 洋红carmine; magenta 品红pinkish red; magenta 猩红scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油红oil red 紫红purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine;amaranth; claret; fuchsia;
园林常用中英文对照-自己整理
项目背景分析PrｏjｅcｔBackgrounｄ 1.1 规划用地分析Analysis ｏｆｌａnd use plaｎniｎｇ 1。2区位及项目背景分析Locａｔiｏn and pｒojeｃｔbackgｒound １、3 场地现状分析Vｅnues sｉtｕａtiｏｎaｎalysis 1。4 项目定位Ｐｒoject orｉｅntatｉon １、5 项目设计说明deｓｃriｐtｉｏn of project ｄesign 总图部分Ｇeneral Plａn seｃtｉon ２.1 总平面图geｎerａl plaｎ/ｌayｏuｔ ２.2 总平面示意图tｏtａｌschematic plan 2。3 功能分区与交通分析图Funｃtional zｏｎiｎg anｄtraｆfic analyｓiｓchaｒt 分区大样部分Larｇｅpartｓoｆthe parｔition ｓaｍplｅ ３、１设计手法展示Desigｎtecｈniques 3。２参考意向Ｉnｔｅｎtion 3。3 主入口部分节点放大意向图Maiｎentrance noｄe amplｉfｙintｅntｉｏn 3、4 次入口部分节点放大意向图Ｐartｔime entrａnｃe nodｅeｎｌargement intenｔiｏｎ ３.5 景观元素意向图The elemeｎts of landsｃape intention 3。6 植物配置分析Plａnt coｎfｉｇｕration anａlｙsis 3。７植物配置意向图Ｐｌaｎｔcｏnｆiguｒatｉon inｔeｎtion 儿童嬉水池Cｈildren Water Play 特色凉亭/栏杆/雕塑/灯笼/景墙Tyｐicａl/Ｆｅaturｅ［Pavilｉoｎ/Ｆence/Ｓcul ｐturｅ/Ｌanterｎ／Ｗall 木质平台WｏodeｎＰlatｆoｒm 棋牌活动中心Bｏaｒd Games Area 汀步Sｔep Stoｎe 木平台Wood Deck 草坪Lawｎ 功能分区图Ｆunctional Zonｉｎｇ 交通分析图Tｒａfｆic Aｎａlysiｓ 标高分析图LeveｌAnaｌyｓiｓ 景观节点图Nｏdes Analysiｓ 剖面图Sｅctiｏn 主入口Main Entrance 次入口ＳeｃｏｎdarｙEntrancｅ 人行道Sideｗaｌｋ 车行道Dｒiveway 观景方向/视线方向ＤiｒecｔiｏｎＯf Vieｗ 视线轴线View Coｒridor 绿化缓冲带Green Buffeｒ 保安亭Guard House 中心广场CenｔｒaｌＰlａza 停车场区Ｐａｒkｉng Area 用地红线ＳiｔｅLimiｔｓ 游客中心VisitoｒCeｎｔer
世界手表专业词汇中英文对照
Accuracy （准确度） 钟与表是最古老的，也是最需讲究准确度的机械装置。 一天（86,400秒）中偏离（快或慢）正确时间30秒的机芯（movement），在数学上，误差是0.035％。换句话说，准确度是99.965％。 官方认证的天文台表（chronometers）必须误差低於0.005％的需求，18世纪的怀表，即使经精细的调校，一天的误差仍在半小时左右。 Adjustment （调校） 调校的项目有温度（temperature）、位置（position）与等时性（ Isochronism）。高级钟表通常有冷、热、5方位与等时共8项调校手续。温度调校一般是指4℃、20℃与38℃。 Alarm Watch （闹铃表） 在预设的时间到时会自动发出声响的怀表与腕表。 闹铃表是人类所设计的机械时计中最早期的复杂表之一，16世纪就已出现。当今要找到一苹有闹表装置的古怀表很不易。至於现代的腕表不论是石英的、电子的、手上链或自动上链的很普遍。下列厂牌都有闹铃表∶万宝龙（MONTBLANC）、梭曼（REVUE THOMMEN）、IKEPOD（seaslug alarm）、积家与VULCAIN等。
Analogue，Analog indications （指针式时间显示） 此术语用来表示∶「表的面盘以指针（hands）而非数字（digital）来显示时间」。「指针绕著面盘移动是传统显示时间的方式。近代腕表也有视窗数字型显示月份、星期与日期的，但是时与分仍保留指针式，电子表则大多是数字（digital）指示的。 Annual calandar （年历表或日、月、星三历表） 每逢小月（30天）和二月（是否闰年？）都必须动手调校日期的表。例如百达翡丽的Ref. 5035。 Aperture （孔径、视窗） 在表的面盘上所开的孔或称为视窗。例如雅典（Ulysse Nardin）所生产的 Ludwig式万年历腕表，就有年份、月、星期与日期小视窗。 Arbor （轴、心轴） 机芯运转构造的轮轴（axle），就是arbor（轴、心轴），不过为区分别起见，在平衡轮（bal ance）上的称为staff（轴杆），而在lever（马仔）上称为arbor（心轴）。
化妆品常用词汇中英文对照
一、化妆品类别 二、功效类 三、彩妆类 四、常见名称 五、化妆品 INGREDIENTS(成份)中文标示简介 一、化妆品类别 护肤：skin care 洗面奶：facial cleanser/face wash(Foaming,milky,cream, Gel) 爽肤水：toner/astringent 紧肤水：firming lotion 柔肤水：toner/smoothing toner （facial mist/facial spray/ complexion mist） 护肤霜：moisturizers and creams 精华：serum/essence 喷雾：spa water/spray 乳液：fluid 保湿：moisturizer 隔离霜，防晒：sun screen/sun block 美白：whitening 露：lotion，霜：cream 日霜：day cream
晚霜：night cream 眼部GEL: eye gel 面膜: facial mask/masque 眼膜: eye mask 护唇用：Lip care 口红护膜：Lip coat 磨砂膏: facial scrub 去黑头: (deep) pore cleanser/striper pore refining 去死皮: Exfoliating Scrub 润肤露（身体）:bodylotion/moisturizer 护手霜: hand lotion/moisturizer 沐浴露: body wash 二、功效类 Acne/Spot（青春痘用品） Active（賦活用） After sun（日晒后用品） Alcohol-free（无酒精） Anti-（抗、防） Anti- wrinkle（抗老防皱） Balancing（平衡酸鹼） Clean-/Purify-（清洁用） Combination（混合性皮肤）
园林术语中英文对照
园林术语中英文对照 园林设计术语 1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行) MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN ) 2.次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 ) 2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN ) 3.商业中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR. 4.水景 WATER FEATURE 5.小型露天剧场 MINI AMPHI-THEATRE 6.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1 7.观景木台 TIMBER DECK (VIEWING) 8.竹园 BAMBOO GARDEN 9.漫步广场 WALKWAY PLAZA 10.露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE 11.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2 12.木桥 TIMBER BRIDGE 13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台 ROCK'SCAPE / WATERFALL'S / GROTTO / VIEWING TERRACE 14.吊桥 HANGING BRIDGE
15.休憩台地(低处) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER ) 16.休憩台地(高处) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER ) 17.特色踏步 FEATURE STEPPING STONE 18.野趣小溪 RIVER WILD 19.儿童乐园 CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND 20.旱冰道 SLIDE 21.羽毛球场 BADMINTON COURT 22.旱景 DRY LANDSCAPE 23.日艺园 JAPANESE GARDEN 24.旱喷泉 DRY FOUNTAIN 25.观景台 VIEWING DECK 26.游泳池 SWIMMING POOL 27.极可意 JACUZZI 28.嬉水池 WADING POOL 29.儿童泳池 CHILDREN'S POOL
景观中英文对照表
Landscape Design Development Package 景观扩初设计图册 Drawing Schedule 图纸目录 Sheet No 纸页号码 Description 图画说明 Sheet Size 纸页尺寸 Revision Reference 修正参考 Additional Drawing 图纸附加 Deleted Drawing 图纸册除 Remarks 备注 Drawing File Name 图画名词 Internal Drawing Date 内部绘图日期 Internal Revision Date 内部修正日期 封面纸页 Materials Schedule 物科目录 General Legend 一般图例 Standard Symbols & Abbreviations 标准象微及简写 Landscape Plans (LP-) (Bound Separately) 景观设计平面图（分开缚装）Reference Plan 指引图 Part 01 第一部分 Client 业主 Project 项目 Scale 比例 Designed By 设计者 Drawn By 绘图者 Checked By 检查者 Approved By 批核者 Setting-Out Plan 定位图 Levels/Drainage/Irrigation Plan 标高和给排水图 Materials Plan 物科图 Lighting Plan 照明配置图 Landscape Sections 景观设计部面图 Typical Planter Details 标准种植槽详图 Typical Overflow/Planter Drain Detail 标准溢流／种植槽排水详图Typical Waterpoint Detail 标准灌溉供水口详图 Typical Planter Wall Detail 标准种植槽墙详图 Typical Driveway/Planter Curb Detail 标准车道／种植槽道牙详图Floating Tree Collar Detail 01 (Typical) 悬浮树环详图 Typical Flushed Planter Detail 标准及地面种植槽详图Typical Trench Drain Detail 标准排水沟详图 Typical Step & Wall Details 标准台阶和墙壁详图 Steps Detail 台阶详图 Step Lawn Detail 台阶草坪详图 Typical Wheel Guard Detail 标准保安轮详图 Typical Gate Detail 标准闸门详图 Seatwall Detail 座墙详图 Railing Detail 栋杆详图 Typical Fence Detail 标准围墙详图 Endpost detail 端柱详图 Paving Details (LD-3) 铺地详图 Paving 01 铺地
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表
各种专业名称英语词汇中英文对照表 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学Chinese Philosophy 外国哲学Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学Logic 伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学Economics 理论经济学Theoretical Economics 政治经济学Political Economy 经济思想史History of Economic Thought 经济史History of Economic 西方经济学Western Economics 世界经济World Economics 人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics 区域经济学Regional Economics 财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation) 金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance) 产业经济学Industrial Economics 国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics 统计学Statistics 数量经济学Quantitative Economics 中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称 国防经济学National Defense Economics 法学Law
家纺常用词语中英文对照
家纺常用词语中英文对照 家纺常用词语中英文对照 0点 Acrylic weft-knitted blanket纬编腈纶毛毯Acrylic woollen type fabric 腈纶毛绒Apron 围裙 Bath curtain 浴帘 Bath mat 地巾 Bath towel 浴巾 Bed bag 被套 Bed cover 床罩 Bed decoration 床饰 Bed sheet jacquard 大提花被单布 Bed sheet linen 亚麻床单布 Bed sheet set 被里 Bed Sheet被单 Bed Spread; Bed Skirt 床裙 Bed valance床幔 Bedding; bedclot hes 床上用品 Blanket毯子 Bleached bed sheet 全白床单Bleached fabric 漂白织物 Bleached towel 全白毛巾 Blending--spun linen 亚麻混纺布Boudoir Pillow 闺枕 Carpet 地毯 Chenille fabric 雪尼尔织物 Chinese style bed sheet 中式床单Comforter Shell被壳 Cordage 绳 Cotton blanket 线毯、棉毯 Cotton thread tape 线带 Cotton yarn tape 纱带 Curtain窗帘 Cushion cover靠垫套 Cushion靠垫 Decoration装饰布 Door curtain门帘 Door mat门垫 Down-proof fabric 防绒布 Duvet羽绒被 Embroidered 绣花 Fabric Valance帷幔 Fake fur knitted fabric 人造毛皮针织物Fake fur 人造毛皮
常见营养词汇中英文对照表
中英文名词对照 A 烟曲霉A.fumigatus 构巢曲霉A.nidulans 模式曲霉A.nominus 赭曲霉A.ochraceus 寄生曲霉A.parasiticus 杂色曲霉A.versicolor 吸收剂量absorbed dose 每日允许摄入量acceptable daily intake，ADI 乙酰磺胺酸钾acesuffate potassium 乙酰CoA acetyl CoA 酸价acid value，AV 酸度调节剂acidulating agent 苯乙烯-丙烯腈-丁二烯共聚物acrylonitrile butadiene styrene，ABS 苯乙烯与丙烯腈的共聚物acrylonitrile styrene，AS 活性系数activity coefficient，AC 急性暴发性脚气病acute beriberi 生热作用adaptive thermogenesis 腺苷酸环化酶adenylate cyclase 适宜摄入量adequate intake，AI 脂联素adiponectin 青春发育期adolescence 黄曲霉毒素B l Aflatoxin B l，AFB l 丙氨酸alanine(Ala) 白蛋白albumin 尿黑酸尿症alcaptonuria 酒精滥用alcohol abuse 酒精依赖alcohol dependence，alcoholism 糊粉层aleurone layer 白细胞缺乏症alimentary toxic aleukia，A TA 阿力甜alitame 蒜素allicin 蒜苷alliin 蒜氨酸酶allinase 全反式视黄醛all-trans retinal α-胡萝卜素alpha-carotene 交链孢霉属Alternaria 苋菜红amaranth 美国糖尿病协会American Diabetes Association，ADA 氨基酸amino acid 氨基酸模式amino acid pattern 氨基酸池amino acid pool 氨基酸评分amino acid score，AAS
园林英语词汇
中国古典园林classical Chinese gardens 苏州园林Suzhou Gardens 拙政园The Humble Administrator’s Garden 塔影亭the tower shadow Pavilion 留听阁the Stay and Listen Pavilion 浮翠阁the Floating Green Pavilion 笠亭the Li Pavilion 与谁同坐轩the “With Whom Shall I Sit?”Pavilion 宜两亭Both Families Pavilion 三十六鸳鸯馆the 36 Pairs of Mandarin Ducks’Hall 十八曼陀罗花馆the 18 Stramonium Flowers’Hall 枇杷园Loquat Garden 海棠春坞Malus spring castle 听雨轩the “Listen to the rain”Pavilion 玲珑馆Exquisite Hall 小飞虹the Small Flying Rainbow 得真亭the Get Reality Pavilion 小沧浪The small Pavilion of Quiet Meditation 听松风处the place for listening to the pine wind 香洲the Boat-like Structure 玉兰堂the Magnolia 远香堂Drifting Fragrance Hall 荷风四面亭the Pavilion in the Lotus Breezes 倚玉轩the Listening on Jade Pavilion 待霜亭the Orange Pavilion 雪香云蔚亭the Prunus Mume Pavilion 柳阴路曲the zigzag pathway with willow shade 绣绮亭the Peony Pavilion 见山楼the Mountain in View Tower 别有洞天the Moon Gate 留园The Lingering Garden 华步小筑 A Scene in the Lingering Garden 绿荫the Green Shade Pavilion 小蓬莱the Samll Fairy Isle 舒啸亭the Shuxiao Pavilion 浣云沼the Huanyun Billabong 明瑟搂the Pellucid Tower 涵碧山房Hanbi Mountain Villa 可亭Ke Ting Pavilion 五峰仙馆the Celestial Hall of Five Peaks 林泉耆硕之馆the Old Hermit Scholars’House 闻木樨香轩the Osmanthus Fragrance Pavilion 揖峰轩the Yifeng Pavilion 又一村“another village” 冠云峰the Cloud Capped Peak 冠云台the Cloud Capped Terrace 冠云亭the Cloud Capped Pavilion 曲溪楼the Zigzag Stream Tower 濠濮亭the Haopu Pavilion 曲廊the Zigzag Walkway 清风池馆the Refreshing Breeze Pavilion by the Lake 活泼泼地the Place of Liveliness 网师园The Master-of-Nets Garden 小山丛桂轩the Small Hill and Osmanthus Fragance Pavilion 云窟月洞门the Yunku Moon Gate 看松读画轩the Watching Pines and Appreciating Paitings Studio 射鸭廊the Duck Shooting Corridor 月到风来亭the Moon Come with Breeze Pavilion 冷泉亭the Cold Spring Pavilion 殿春簃the Peony Study 万卷堂the Hall of Scrolls 撷绣楼the Bueaty Within Reach Tower 五峰书屋the Five Peaks Library 真意门the True Feeling Gate 环秀山庄The Mountain Villa with Embracing Beauty
常见化学术语的中英文对照 (1)
1.TheIdeal-GasEquation理想气体状态方程 2.PartialPressures分压 3.RealGases:DeviationfromIdealBehavior真实气体：对理想气体行为的偏离 4.ThevanderWaalsEquation范德华方程 5.SystemandSurroundings系统与环境 6.StateandStateFunctions状态与状态函数 7.Process过程 8.Phase相 9.TheFirstLawofThermodynamics热力学第一定律 10.HeatandWork热与功 11.EndothermicandExothermicProcesses吸热与发热过程 12.EnthalpiesofReactions反应热 13.Hess’sLaw盖斯定律 14.EnthalpiesofFormation生成焓 15.ReactionRates反应速率 16.ReactionOrder反应级数 17.RateConstants速率常数 18.ActivationEnergy活化能 19.TheArrheniusEquation阿累尼乌斯方程20.ReactionMechanisms反应机理 21.HomogeneousCatalysis均相催化剂 22.HeterogeneousCatalysis非均相催化剂 23.Enzymes酶 24.TheEquilibriumConstant平衡常数 25.theDirectionofReaction反应方向 26.LeChatelier’sPrinciple列·沙特列原理 27.EffectsofV olume,Pressure,TemperatureCha ngesandCatalysts 体积，压力，温度变化以及催化剂的影响 28.SpontaneousProcesses自发过程 29.EntropyStandardEntropy熵标准熵 30.TheSecondLawofThermodynamics热力学第二定律 31.EntropyChanges熵变 32.StandardFree-EnergyChanges标准自由能变 33.Acid酸 34.Bases碱 35.TheProtoninWater水合质子 36.ThepHScalespH值 37.TheDissociationofWater水离解
园林景观专业英语词汇
园林景观专业英语词汇 园林景观专业英语词汇 规划planning 草图sketch；rough map 平面plan 剖面section 立面elevation 透视perspective 示意图diagram 容积率coverage 城市设计urban design; civic design 区域规划regional planning 步行轴ped axis 总体规划general planning; master planning 分区规划district planning 近期建设规划immediate plan 城市详细规划detailed planning 控制性详细规划control detailed planning 修建性详细规划site plan 居住区规划residential district planning 城市化urbanization
城市生态urban ecology 可持续发展sustainable development 历史文化名城保护规划Plan of Preservation of Historic Cities 旧城改建urban redevelopment 开发区development area 城市化水平urbanization level 城市群agglomeration 城镇体系urban system 卫星城satellite town 城市基础设施urban infrastructure 居民点settlement 市municipality; city 生态基础设施ecological infrastructure 牧场pasture 市域administrative region of a city 商业区commercial district 行政中心administration center 商业街commercial street 科技园technological region 校园规划campus planning 城市中心区urban center district
常用会计分录和会计词汇中英文对照表资料
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