词性-名词

1. 名词的概念

圈出下列单词中的名词

theatre private aunt postcard send friendly lend single museum waiter exciting different pigeon valuable steal precious expect airport stone sand food angry repeat decision Q:根据上文中的单词，思考什么是名词?

2. 可数名词Vs不可数名词

(1) 将以下单词归类：

book air peace gun girl freedom confidence country 可数名词：

不可数名词：

(2) 改错题：

My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling leaf from the trees floating in the air.

I have many hobby, such as football, sing, listen music.

At the end of 2002, there were 20 millions mobile phone users.

Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.

The children spend a lot of times watching TV.

3. 可数名词的数

请仔细阅读以下规则后，填入下列单词的复数形式：

leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______

fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____

pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ bamboo______ city______ family______ day_____

apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ child_______ monkey______ country ______ foot______ tooth_______

4.名词的常见后缀

◆-ion,-sion,-tion加在动词后面

selection（选择），correction（修改），intention（打算），recognition（认识），description(描写)， education（教育），solution（解决），decision（决定）

补充单词：______________, ______________, ______________, ______________

◆-ment加在动词后面

advertisement（广告），government（政府）， punishment（惩罚），settlement（解决），

statement （声明），pavement（人行道）

补充单词：______________, ______________, ______________, ______________

◆-ness是最活跃的后缀之一，可以加在许多形容词后，构成抽象名词

friendliness（友好），kindness（和蔼）， progressiveness（进步） happiness (幸福)

补充单词：______________, ______________, ______________, ______________

◆-al加在动词后面

approval（建议），denial（否认），refusal（拒绝）， rehearsal（彩排）

补充单词：______________, ______________, ______________, ______________

5. 名词的使用

在空格中填入单词的适当形式：

?In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _________(able)

to air condition a house without using electric equipment.

?Her __________ (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.

?To their ______________ (amaze), the car had been returned.

?Young people make their parents angry with their ____________(choose) in clothes, in entertainment

and in music.

?There were the kind that I did not have in my ____________(collect) so I placed them carefully in my

bag.

◆Then, handle the most important tasks first so you will feel a real sense of ______________(achieve)

◆Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _____________ (patient)

◆Unselfish giving is your most efficient formula for _____________(happy), for you have felt life, and

you are now the world bigger than you were before you began the project.

◆Manuel Futierrez-Novelo, co-founder of ImmersiONVRelia, says VR can be a great tool for

________________(educate)

?-Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?

?-That’s a good _____________(suggest)

?I am too tired. If you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep ____________(breathe)

?Important language points, grammar rules, useful ______________ (express) and difficult to answer.

?While she was in Paris, she developed a __________ for fine art.

?Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479B.C,

influenced the _______________(develop) of chopsticks.

?-How can I take the medicine, sir?

?-Just follow the ______________(direct) on the bottle.

?After the _________ (dead) of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn over the great

poet they loved so much.

●Recent _________ (study) show that we are far more productive at home if we take short breaks

regularly.

●When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly what was

happening in our ____________ (life).

●My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling __________(leaf) from the trees floating in

the air.

●Any smell might attract natural _________(enemy) that would try to ear the little panda.