2016北京市英语中考答案

2016北京市英语中考答案
2016北京市英语中考答案

2016北京市英语中考答案【篇一:2016年北京市中考英语题(答案+解析)】

ss=txt>英语试卷

学校姓名准考证号

听力理解(共30分)

一、二、三(略)

知识运用(共25分)

四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)

从下面各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. my brother will come to see me tomorrow. i‘ll meet at the airport.

a. her

b. you

c. him

d. them

【正确答案】c

【解题思路】本题考查代词。是对人称代词的考查。根据题目,确定?my brother?为男性,又由于空格在动词 meet 之后,故选择人称代词宾格形式?him?。选项

a 译为?她?;选项

b 译为?你?;选项 d 译为?他们?,均排除。故正确答案为选项 c。

22. paul‘s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital.

a. with

b. on

c. of

d. in

【正确答案】d

【解题思路】本题考查介词。是对地点介词的考查。题干?a hospital?确定为具体地点。选项 a 译为?和?;选项 b 译为?在....上面?;选项 c 译为?...的...‖;选项 d 译为?在.....里?。故正确答案为选项 d。

23. - are these bananas?

_ $3.99.

a. how much

b. how long

c. how heavy

d. how big

【正确答案】a

【解题思路】本题考查特殊疑问短语。答语译为?3.99 美元。?可知是提问?多少钱?。选项 a 译为?多少钱?;选项 b 译为?多久?;选项

c 译为?多重?;选项

d 译为?多大?。故正确答案为选项 a。

24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father.

a. tall

b. taller

c. tallest

d. the tallest

【正确答案】b

【解题思路】本题考查形容词。是对形容词比较级的考查。根据题干?than?及?he?和?his father?确定该题是对形容词比较级的考查。形容词比较级结构为:形容词比较级+than。选项 a 是原级形式;选

项 c 和选项 d 是最高级形式,均排除。故正确答案为选项 b。

25. – where did you go last weekend?

- i to the great wall.

a. go

b. went

c. will go

d. have gone

【正确答案】b

【解题思路】本题考查时态。是对一般过去时态的考查。根据问句

句尾时间状语

?last weekend?确定答语为一般过去时态。选项a 是一般现在时态;选项 c 是一般将来时态;选项 d 是现在完成时态,均排除。故正确

答案为选项 b。

26. please don‘t make so much noise. the baby now.

a. sleeps

b. slept

c. will sleep

d. is sleeping

【正确答案】d

【解题思路】本题考查时态。是对现在进行时态的考查。根据句尾

的时间状语?now?可知该题应该选择现在进行时态。选项 a 是一般

现在时态;选项 b 是一般过去时态;选项 c 是一般将来时态,均排除。故正确答案为选项 d。

27. it‘s nice to see you again. we each other since 2014.

a. won‘t see

b. don‘t see

c. haven‘t seen

d. didn‘t see

【正确答案】c

【解题思路】本题考查时态。是对现在完成时态的考查。根据句尾

的时间状语?since 2014?可知该题应该选择现在完成时态。选项 a

是一般将来时态;选项

b 是一般现在时态;选项 d 是一般过去时态,均排除。故正确答案

为选项 c。

28. i got home, my sister was doing here homework.

a. when

b. because

c. if

d. though

【正确答案】a

【解题思路】本题考查连词。选项 a 译为?当……的时候?;选项 b

译为?因为?;选项 c 译为?如果?;选项 d 译为?虽然?。根据该题句意?______我到家,我的姐姐(妹妹)正在写作业。?可以判断此处

的连词应该是?when?,译为?当……的时候?。故正确答案为选项a。

29. a new roadnear my school next year.

a. builds

b. will build

c. is built

d. will be built

【正确答案】d 4

【解题思路】本题考查被动语态。该题主语是?a new road?译为 ?

一条新的马路

?,谓语动词为?build?译为?建造?。?马路?只能?被建造?,确定该题选择被动语态。被动语态基本结构为?be + done?,选项 a 和选

项 b 不是被动语态结构,均排除。选项 c 是一般现在时态的被动语

态结构;选项 d 是一般将来时态的被动语态结构。根据句尾的时间

状语?next year?可知该题应该选择一般将来时态的被动语态结构,

排除选项 c。故正确答案为选项 d。

30. – can you tell me ?

- he lives in shanghai.

a. where mark lives c. where mark lived

b. where does mark live d. where did mark live

【正确答案】a

【解题思路】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句需遵循?陈述语序?原则,因此排除选项 b 和选项 d。选项 a 为一般现在时态;选项 c 为一般

过去时态。我们询问?对方住址?时通常使用一般现在时态,再结合

问句中的?can you tell me…?以及答语中的?he lives in…?确定该

题选择一般现在时态,排除选项 c。故正确答案为选项 a。

五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

mum‘s christma s surprise

molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. then on the table she saw ―mum‘s wish book‖ – a mail order catalog(商品目录)from a gift shop. ―mum,‖ she said excitedly to herself, ―this year you‘ll get the gloves you want!‖ molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved herall year to buy mum the gloves.

she opened ―mum‘s wish book‖ and hoped that she could

find thesein it. teas ran down her face when she saw the

gloves in the catalog. mum wouldn‘t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on the

farm. she once heard mum say to dad, ―maybe some day, i‘ll have the money to get them.‖

molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. there she carefully filled out the order form torn from

the catalog.

―i need to buy a stamp to the form.‖ she said to mr. smith,

the only worker in the post office.

―umm, a pair of gloves?‖ said mr. smith, as he passed a stamp to her.

―yes, it‘s a christmas gift for mum, but please don‘t tell her.

it‘s our 35 , ok?‖ molly didn‘t realize how white mr. smith‘s beard was until that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.

as molly walked back home, she decided to tell dad her secret. ―you‘ve got to check the mailbox every day,‖ said molly36to dad. he nodded, with a big smile.

coming home from school every day, molly peeked at (偷看)dad hen mum wasn‘t on christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. molly felt when she went to bed, because she didn‘t have the gloves for mum.

before christmas dinner, as mum took the apple pies out of

the oven, molly began the table. suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. from the window they saw mr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. mrmum the box, ―i believe this is yours.‖

mum looked from dad to molly and opened the box. her eyes

lit up when she saw the gloves. ―oh, who bought these for me?‖ she asked.

―santa did,‖ said molly smilingly.

―ho! ho! ho! merry christmas!‖ mr. smith, with a loud laugh.

it was christmas that no one would ever forget.

31. a. time b. moneyc. energyd. food

【正确答案】b

【解题思路】本题考查名词。原文?molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her ______ all year to buy mum the gloves.?译为 ?molly 为邻居遛狗,攒下了她一年的 ______ 去给妈妈买手套。?根据文章可推断,molly 给邻居遛狗,可以得到报酬,所以她一年可以攒下?钱?,进而应该是用?钱?去给妈妈买手套。选项 a 译为?时间?;选项 b 译为?钱?;选项 c 译为?能量?;选项 d

【篇二:2016北京中考英语试卷及答案】

ss=txt>英语试卷

学校姓名准考证号

知识运用(共25分)

四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)

从下面各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。21. my brother will come to see me tomorrow. i’ll meet at the airport.

a. her

b. you b. on

c. himc. of

d. them d. in

22. paul’s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital.

a. with

23. - are these bananas? _ $3.99.

a. how much a. tall

b. how long b. taller

c. how heavy c. tallest

d. how big d. the tallest

24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father. 25. – where did you go last weekend? - i to the great wall.

a. go

b. went b. slept

c. will go

d. have gone d. is sleeping d. didn’t see d. though d. will be built

26. please don’t make so much nois e. the baby now.

a. sleeps

c. will sleep c. haven’t seen c. if

27. it’s nice to see you again. we each other since 2014.

a. won’t see a. when a. builds

b. don’t see b. because

28. i got home, my sister was doing here homework. 29. a new roadnear my school next year.

b. will build

c. is built

30. – can you tell me ? - he lives in shanghai.

a. where mark lives c. where mark lived

b. where does mark live d. where did mark live

五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

mum’s christmas surprise

molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. then on the table she saw “mum’s wish book” – a mail order catalog(商品目录)from a gift shop. “mum,” she said exci tedly to herself, “this year you’ll get the gloves you want!” molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her all year to buy mum the gloves.

she opened “mum’s wish book” and hoped that she could find these in it. teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on the farm. she once heard mum say to dad, “maybe some day, i’ll have the money to get them.”

molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. there she carefully filled out the order form torn from

the catalog.

“i need to buy a stamp to the form.” she said to mr. smith, the only worker in the post office.

“umm, a pair of gloves?” said mr. smith, as he passed a

stamp to her.

“yes, it’s a christmas gift for mum, but please don’t tell her.

it’s our ” molly didn’t realize how white mr. smith’s beard was until that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.

as molly walked back home, she decided to tell dad her secret. “you’ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said molly to dad. he nodded, with a big smile.

coming home from school every day, molly peeked at (偷看)dad hen mum wasn’t, but every time he shook his head.

on christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. moll y feltwhen she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for mum.

before christmas dinner, as mum took the apple pies out of

the oven, molly began the table. suddenly, they heard

someone pulling up the driveway. from the window they saw mr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. mr. smith mum the box, “i believe this is yours.”

mum looked from dad to molly and opened the box. her eyes

lit up when she saw the gloves. “oh, who bought these for me?” she asked.

“santa did,” said mo lly smilingly.

“ho! ho! ho! merry christmas!” mr. smith, with a loud laugh. it was christmas that no one would ever forget. 31. a. time

b. money

c. energy

d. food

32. a. flowers 33. a. hard

34. a. design 35. a. secret 36. a. patiently 37. a. working 38. a. sad

39. a. pushing 40. a. bought

b. sunglasses b. lonely b. check b. choice b. looking b. strange b. handed

c. gloves c. short c. dream c. proudly c. smiling c. angry c. setting c. lent

d. chocolates d. busy d. send d. task d. quietly d. talking d. tired d. booking d. returned

c. complete

b. doubtfully

b. changing

阅读理解(共50分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)

a

41. on saturday sophia was

a. in the summer palace c. at tower bridge a. rainy.

b. in the british museum d. at heathrow airport

c. cloudy.

d. cold. d. five hours d. a flower show

42. what was the weather like when steve was in paris?

b. warm.

43. how long did it take jack to get back home?

a. two hours a. a picnic

b. three hours b. a concert

c. four hours

44. kate was in sydney for c. a football game b

from nobody to somebody

brian was a funny student. he loved watching comedies(喜剧)best and hoped to when he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, brian decided to take become a comedy actor one day.

part in. he had never acted on stage(舞台) before, and he

was very excited. but some students laughed at him. “you are not funny but silly,” ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “no one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.

brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. for a moment, he thought about giving up the show. but he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. so he decided to prepare for the show.

brian did a great job at the talent show. everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! his teachers and

friends were proud of him. even so, ken told brian that he was not funny, and that he would ne ver be successful. brian didn’t understand why ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. he confidently continued to work towards his goal.

as the years went on, brian met more people like ken. “you’ll

do a terrible job,” they said to him. luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. he got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. he was even invited to appear on television. his fans thanked him because

his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy. now brian is a big comedy star! he is doing what he loves best. he never feels stressed

like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long! 45. what did brian love best when he was a student?

a. going to school.

b. helping classmates. d. meeting new friends.

c. watching comedies.

46. brian decided to prepare for the show because .

a. his friends liked his jokes

b. he was invited by a tv station

c. he wasn’t busy acting in movies

d. ken was expecting his performance a. began to understand ken b. became a teacher

of acting c. encouraged others to join him d. continued to work towards his goal a. success

b. happiness

c. luck c

are you right handed or left handed?

which hand do you use when write? about 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. they often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. so it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. if you are right handed, try this experiment: take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. don’t be surprised if you feel awkward(别

扭的).

in the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. but these days parents and teachers have accepted that. in almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.

what causes people to be left handed or right handed? experts have searched long and hard on this. they conclude(得出结论)that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason

that right-handed people are right handed. one out of every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed. one out of every ten people just is a left-hander. it’s simply like the color

of our eyes – some people have brown eyes, while some

others have black eyes.

however, may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. many right-handed people understand spoken words better. for example, after

they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. right-handers are good at organizing

d. pride

47. a fter winning the first prize, brian 48. brian’s fans thanked hime because his comedies brought them .

【篇三:2016年北京市中考英语试卷及参考答案】

ss=txt>英语试卷

学校姓名准考证号

听力理解(共30分)

一、二、三(略)

知识运用(共25分)

四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)

从下面各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

21. my brother will come to see me tomorrow. i’ll meetat the airport.

a. her

b. you

c. him

d. them

22. paul’s mother is a nurse. she works a hospital.

a. with

b. on

c. of

d. in

_ $3.99.

a. how much

b. how long

c. how heavy

d. how big

24. peter is 15 year old. he is than his father.

a. tall

b. taller

c. tallest

d. the tallest

25. – where did you go last weekend?

- i a. gob. wentc. will god. have gone

26. please don’t make so much noise. the baby a. sleepsb. sleptc. will sleep d. is sleeping

27. it’s nice to see you again. we each other since 2014.

a. won’t see

b. don’t see

c. haven’t seen

d. didn’t see

28. oing here homework.

a. when

b. because

c. if

d. though

29. a new road near my school next year.

a. builds

b. will build

c. is built

d. will be built

30. – can you tell me ?

- he lives in shanghai.

a. where mark lives

b. where does mark live

c. where mark lived

d. where did mark live

五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

mum’s christmas surprise

molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. then on the table she saw “mum’s wish book” – a mail order catalog(商品目录)from a gift shop. “mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “this year you’ll get the gloves you want!” molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her all year to buy mum the gloves.

she opened “mum’s wish book” and hoped that she could find these in it. teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in

the catalog. mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a time on the farm. she once heard mum say to dad, “maybe some day, i’ll have the money to get them.”

molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. there she carefully filled out the order form torn from

the catalog.

“i need to buy a stamp to the form.” she said to mr. smith, the only worker in the post office.

“umm, a pair of gloves?” said mr. smith, as he passed a

stamp to her.

“yes, it’s a christmas gift for mum, but please don’t te ll her.

it’s our ” molly didn’t realize how white mr. smith’s beard was until that moment. in face, he reminded her of santa claus.

as molly walked back home, she decided to tell dad her secret. “you’ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said molly to dad. he nodded, with a big smile.

coming home from school every day, molly peeked at (偷看)dad hen mum wasn’ton christmas eve, dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. molly feltwhen she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for mum.

before christmas dinner, as mum took the appltable. suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. from the window they saw mr. smith making his way to the door, with a box in

his hand. mr. smith mum the box, “i believe this is yours.”

mum looked from dad to molly and opened the box. her eyes

lit up when she saw the gloves. “oh, who bought these for me?” she asked.

“santa did,” said molly smilingly.

“ho! ho! ho! merry christmas!” mr. smith, with a loud laugh.

it was christmas that no one would ever forget.

31. a. time b. moneyc. energyd. food

32. a. flowers b. sunglasses c. glovesd. chocolates

33. a. hard b. lonelyc. shortd. busy

34. a. design b. checkc. complete d. send

35. a. secret b. choicec. dreamd. task

36. a. patiently b. doubtfully c. proudly d. quietly

37. a. working b. looking c. smiling d. talking

38. a. sad b. strange c. angryd. tired

39. a. pushing b. changing c. settingd. booking

40. a. bought b. handed c. lentd. returned

阅读理解(共50分)

六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)

a

a. in the summer palace

b. in the british museum

c. at tower bridge

d. at heathrow airport

42. what was the weather like when steve was in paris?

a. rainy.

b. warm.

c. cloudy.

d. cold.

43. how long did it take jack to get back home?

a. two hours

b. three hours

c. four hours

44. kate was in sydney for .

a. a picnic

b. a concert

c. a football game

b

from nobody to somebody

brian was a funny student. he loved watching comedies(喜剧)best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.

when he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, brian decided to take part in. he had never acted on stage(舞台) before, and he was very excited. but some students laughed at him. “you are not funny but silly,” ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “no one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.

brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. for a moment, he thought about giving up the show. but he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. so he decided to prepare for the show.

brian did a great job at the talent show. everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! his teachers and

friends were proud of him. even so, ken told brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. brian didn’t understand why ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. he confidently continued to work towards his goal. as the years went on, brian met more people like ken. “you’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. he got

d. five hours d. a flower show

a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. he was even invited to appear on television. his fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.

now brian is a big comedy star! he is doing what he loves best. he never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he

laughs all day long!

45. what did brian love best when he was a student?

a. going to school.

b. helping classmates.

c. watching comedies.

d. meeting new friends.

46. brian decid .

a. his friends liked his jokes

b. he was invited by a tv station

c. he wasn’t busy acting in movies

d. ken was expecting his performance

.

a. began to understand ken

b. became a teacher of acting

c. encouraged others to join him

d. continued to work towards his goal

48. brian’s fans thanked hime because his come dies brought them .

a. success

b. happiness

c. luck

d. pride

c

are you right handed or left handed?

which hand do you use when write? about 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. they often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. so it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. if you are right handed, try this experiment: take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. don’t be surprised if you feel awkward(别

扭的).

in the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. but these days parents and teachers have accepted that. in almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.

what causes people to be left handed or right handed? experts have searched long and hard on this. they conclude(得出结论)that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason

that right-handed people are right handed. one out of every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed. one out of every ten people just is a left-hander. it’s simply like the color of our eyes – some people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes.

however, may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. many right-handed people understand spoken words better. for example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. right-handers are good at organizing people, too. they are

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