which、who和whose引导的定语从句,练习和答案,句子翻译

which、who和whose引导的定语从句,练习和答案,句子翻译
which、who和whose引导的定语从句,练习和答案,句子翻译

which、who引导的定语从句

一、which引导的定语从句

which在从句中做主语,也可做宾语,或介词的宾语,修饰表示物的先行词。

例如:The building which / that stands near the river is our school. (先行词在从句中作主语)

The house (which / that) we live in is not large. (先行词在从句中作live in宾语)

= The house where we live is not large. (先行词在从句中作live的状语)

= The house in which we live is not large.(先行词在从句中作live的宾语,介词后面的which不能省略)

小试牛刀:The school is very beautiful. I study in the school.

This is the watch. He was looking for a watch.

【2012?河南】Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.

A. what

B. which

C. when

D. who

【2013?湖北】The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.

A. which

B. where

C. what

D. in which

【2013?浙江】This is the hotel _______last month.

A. at which they stayed

B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at

D. that they stayed

二、who、whom引导的定语从句

1、who在从句中做主语(口语中也可做宾语),修饰表示人的先行词。但是who 的前面不能有介词,如果带介词,则必须用:介词+whom。

例如:This is the man who helped me.

The boy who//whom we saw yesterday is John’s brother.

He is the boy with whom i went there.

2、whom引导的定语从句,whom在从句中作宾语,修饰表示人的先行词,口语中可以省略。

(固定短语中的介词一般不能拆开,仍放在动词之后。look for / look after /take care of / put on / take off…)例如:The person (whom) you just talked to is Mr. Li.

=The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li. (介词后whom不能省略)

小试牛刀:The babies are very healthy. The nurses are looking after them.

The doctor is in the room. You are looking for the doctor.

【2011河北】The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.

A. who

B. whom

C. whose

D. which

【2012?甘肃】Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

D. whom

【2013?湖南】Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

三、that、who与which的辨析

使用情况例句

用which 不用that 1、在引导非限制性定语从句时The tree,which is four hundred years old, is very famous here.

2、在介词宾语时We depend on the land from which we get our food.

只有that 1anything,nothing,theone,all,few,much,any,littl

e等不定代词做先行词时

Finally,the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the

police.

2、先行词有the only,the very修饰时This is the very man that I want to meet.

3、先行词被序数词、数词、形容词最高级修

饰时

That is the most important thing that I want to know.

4、先行词即有人,又有物时Do you know the things and the peoples(that) they are talking

about?

5、主句中有who或whom时Who is the man that is reading the newspaper?

6、以Here is (are)开头的句子时。Here is a film that will move anyone.

用who 不用that 1、先行词为those指人时Those who want to go there raise your hand.

2、there be/ live结构中先行词指人时There once lived a king who was kind to his people.

3、one,anyone,no,all,nobody,none等不定代词

做先行词时

Anyone who broke the window would be punished.

We should learn from the one who benefits us.

小试牛刀:用关系代词填空。

1、Is there anything I can do for you?

2、He answered few questions the teacher asked.

3、That is the most interesting book I have ever read.

4、The first thing I should do is to review my lessons.

5、That’s the only thing I can do now.

6、These are the very words he used.

7、Who is the girl spoke to you just now?

8、Which is the pen you lost ?

9、The man and his dog I always meet are standing by the gate.

10、The professor and his achievement I heard about are admired by them .

完成句子。

1、这就是你们前天谈到的那个司机吗?

Is this the driver the day before yesterday?

2、我昨天买的钢笔在桌子上。

The pen is on the desk.

3、正在那边看书的那个人是谁?

Who is the man over there ?

4、杭州制造的丝绸很畅销。

The silk in Hangzhou sells well.

5、你认识教我们物理的张老师吗?

Do you know Mr. Zhang ?

参考答案:

小试牛刀:1、that 2、that 3、that 4、that 5、that 6、that 7、that 8、that 9、that 10、that 1.who\ whom\ that you talked about 2 Which \ that I bought yesterday 3 Who\ that is reading

4Which\ that is produced \made 5Who\that teaches us physics

whose引导的定语从句

【例句】

1. The girl whose mother is a teacher studies very hard.

2. Uncle Wang whose office we have just passed is a lawyer (律师).

3. Are there any rooms whose windows face the sea?

4. The house whose door is painted red belongs to the Browns.

【探秘】

whose是一个常用的引导定语从句的关系词,它引导的定语从句既可以修饰人(如例句1和2),也可以修饰物(如例句3和4)。

注意:

(1) whose在定语从句中,有“所属”含义,本身就是一个限定词,相当于one’s,一般不再与其他限定词连用。

(2) 引导定语从句的“whose+名词”,有时可与of which或of whom互换。如:Are there any rooms whose windows face the sea? = Are there any rooms the windows of which face the sea?

【语法闯关】将下列简单句合并为含有whose引导的定语从句的复合句:

1. The boy was quickly taken to hospital. His legs were badly hurt.

_______________________________________________________

2. Is the notebook yours? Its cover is green.

_______________________________________________________

3. I have a pen friend. His father is a policeman.

_______________________________________________________

4. We will visit the town. I have heard of its name.

_______________________________________________________

5. The boss had heard about the accident. Mr King worked in his company.

_______________________________________________________

Key:

1. The boy whose legs were badly hurt was quickly taken to hospital.

2. Is the notebook whose cover is green yours?

3. I have a pen friend whose father is a policeman.

4. We will visit the town whose name I have heard of.

5. The boss in whose company Mr King worked had heard about the accident.

Translate

1 正在踢足球的男孩们是三一班的。

2 昨天,我帮助了一个迷路的人。

3 刘先生是你刚才谈论的人。

4 你刚才遇到的人是我的朋友。

5 足球是一个被大多数男孩喜爱的游戏。

6 这是他昨天买的笔。

7 来这个城市旅游的人正在拍照。

8 我今天早上看到的警察在哪里?

9 他有一个爸爸是医生的朋友。

10 我住在一间蓝色窗户的房子。

11 门破了的教室很快会被修理。

12 你喜欢白色的书吗?

Answers

一who指人,在从句中做主语

1The boys who are playing football are from Class One, Grade Three.

2Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.

二whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。

3 Mr. Liu is the person (who/ whom) you talked about just now.

4 The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.

三which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略

5 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. ( which 在句子中做主语)

6 This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. ( which 在句子中做宾语)

四. that指人时,相当于who或者whom;指物时,相当于which。

在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略。

7 The people that/who come to visit the city are taking photos. (在句子中做主语)

8 Where is the policeman that/whom I saw this morning? (在句子中做宾语)

五. whose通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语

9 He has a friend whose father is a doctor.

10 I lived in a house whose windows are blue.

11 The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.

=The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.

12 Do you like the book whose color is white?

=Do you like the book the color of which is white?

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高一定语从句补充资料 1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____,for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A.which B. who C. where D. Whom 2. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A.which B. who C. where D. What 3. By 16:30, ______ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A.which B.when C.what D.that | “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 将下列句子合并为含定语从句的句子。 Example 1: T hey reached the top of the mountain. Above the mountain appeared a rare rainbow. T hey reached the top of the mountain,above which appeared a rare rainbow. 1. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months. " The sailing time of the journey was 226 days. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _of which_ the sailing time was 226 days. A.of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 2. The English play at the New Year's party was a great success My students acted in the play. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 3. We went through a period. — Communications were very difficult in the rural areas in that period. We went through a period in which communications were very dificult in the rural areas.我们经历过一段乡村地区通讯非常困难的时期。 was educated at the local high school. He went on to to Peking University after the local high school. He was educated at the local high school,after which he went on to Peking University.在当地中学毕业后.他上了北京大学。 5. For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further. New York is all example of the cities. For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further,of which New York is all example. 在世界上,对于许多城市来说,再也没有空间可以进一步延伸出去了。纽约就属于这种情况。

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初中英语定语从句翻译练习 1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。11.有什么事我能帮你吗12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。13.那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。 14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样,我的女朋友根本不爱我。18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗21. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗 1.那本绿皮的书是关于太空的. 2.这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗? 3.北京是我的出生地 4.你还记得我第一次见到你的那一天吗? 5.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了 6.他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方 7.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察 8.这是她买的第三个手机 9.有没有我能帮忙的事? 10.我喜欢能使我放松的音乐 11.他们租了一间窗户坏掉的房子 1.The book which has a green cover is about space. 2. 2.Is this the reason that he refused our help? 3. 3.Beijing is where i was born. 4. 4.Do you still remember the day that i first met you? 5. 5.His father died the year he was born. 6. 6.It is not so easy for him to find the place where he lived 40 years ago. 7.7.The thief gave all that he stoled to the police at last. 8.8.This is the third cellphone that she buyed. 9.9.Is there anything that i can help? 10.10.I like music which can make me feel easy. 11.11.They rent a room whose windows are broken 1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one

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定语从句翻译练习 1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友 2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师 3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言 4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动 5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天 6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画 8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时 9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师 10. 他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情

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22. 正像刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易 23. 我将永远记住待在农村生活的那段日子 24. 孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书 25. 你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗? 26. 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 27. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 28. 她是我见过的最善良的女孩。 29. 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页 30. 昨天在购物中心,我遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。 31. 人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。

答案 1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友 I have a friend who likes music very much. 2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师 I will remember the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school. 3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言 English is a language which is used all over the world. 4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动 Football is the sport (which/that ) most boys like/ are fond of. 5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天 Today is the coldest day (that) we have ever experienced. 6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语 The first thing you have to do is to study English. 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画? Which is the picture (that) Mary pointed at? 8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时 The train (which) I’m waiting for is now half an hour later. 9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师

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1. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗 2.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 3.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 4.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 5.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。 > 6.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。 7.有什么事我能帮你吗 8.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. ) 9.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。 10.正像我们刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。 * 11.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗 12. 我认识文章发表了的那个学生

13腿伤了的那个人过去是个足球运动员。 * 一.(A)把下列各组句子合并成一句。 1. John is a very kind-hearted man. You can turn to him for help. 2. The book is written by that famous writer. I am very interested in it. } 3. Tom is the boy. I went to the cinema with him together. 4. Have you remembered the factory We worked in it last year. | 5. It is the gold diamond. I spent all my money on it. 6. The old Olympic Games could date back to 776 BC. The modern games come from it. 7. I have nine friends in America. Four of them work as doctors. 。 8. The woman has just won a gold medal. I read about her in the newspaper. 9. The house is 7 kilometers away. I was born in it. ¥ 10. This is the very farm. My father used to work on it. 11. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday. 12. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.

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定语从句翻译练习公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

定语从句翻译练习:1.任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚。 2.曾经只生长在中国的许多花卉如今能在世界各处看到。 3.气候太冷而不能种水稻的地方,可以种土豆。 4.我不能参加你的婚礼的原因是我的宠物狗病了. 5.他住在一幢屋顶上有一个美丽花园的大楼里。 6.在许多城市传播的疾病现在得到了控制。 7.你的思维方式已经落后于时代了。 8.在所有影响农业生产因素中,天气是对农民影响最大的一个。 9.最后小偷把所有他偷的东西上缴到警察局。 10.他们在一起的美好时光一去不复返了。 Translate the following into English: 1.我们本想给你一个谁也未曾有过的机会。 2.他是我们办公室里唯一不看报的人。 3.他竟然考试不及格,真出人意料. 4.这是我第一次去网吧,在那里人们可以自由地在网上冲浪和聊天。 5.他所写的几本书销售得要比原来预计的好。 6.他回到城里最好学校之一的他的母校,在那里他和他的小伙伴度过了一段美好 的时光。 7.众所周知,海南常同丰富的水果和美丽的景色联系在一起的。 8.警察寻找的逃犯已经被抓住了。 9.中国有上百个岛屿,其中最大的是台湾岛。

10.计算机始终对人类进步产生巨大的影响,它的发明曾是历史上的一件大事. who breaks the rules is to be punished. flowers which once grew only in China are now found everywhere in the world. can be grown in the places where it is too cold to raise rice. reason why I didn’t attend your wedding was that my pet dog was ill. lives in a building on whose roof there is a beautiful garden. disease, which was spreading in many cities, has now been contained. way you think is out of date. all the factors affecting agricultural production, weather is the one that influences farmers most. last, the thief turned in all that he had stolen to the police. good time that they had together is gone forever. had hoped to give you such a chance as nobody else ever had. is the only person in our office who doesn’t read newspaper. failed the exam, which was unexpected. is the first time I have been to a cyber-cafe, where people can surf and chat freely on the Internet. few books he had written sold better than expected. went back to his old school, one of the best in the city, where he had a good time with his fellow-students. we all know, Hainan is always associated with plentiful fruits and beautiful scenes.

定语从句翻译和改错练习

定语从句翻译练习 This is the doctor who saved the boy 's life . 这就是救了孩子生命的医生 She is the new stude nt whom I want to in troduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学生 The first place that we 'll visit is Beijing Library. 我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆 He is the only pers on that is believable. 他是唯一可靠的人。 Please pass me the book which is lyi ng on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。 The no vel which Tom bought is very in teresti ng. 汤姆买的小说很有意思。 Can you lend me the magaz ine which you talked about yesterday? 你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗? The bike whose brake was damaged has now bee n repaired. =The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now bee n repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。 你知道他打算娶你的原因吗? Do you know the reasonfor which he is going to marry you? Do you know the reasonwhy he is going to marry you? 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 I hate the hotelwhere I lived. I hate the hotelin which I lived. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 I will n ever forget the autu mn whe n I studied and lived with you. I will n ever forget the autu mn in which I studied and lived with you. 他爱了 20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。 The girl whom he had bee n in love with for 20 yearsmarried some one yesterday. 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 She is the beautiful girl that I have ever see n. 有什么事我能帮你吗? Is there anythin gthat I can do for you? 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. This is the pagewhere you can find the an swer. This is the pagewhich you can find the an swer on. 正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。 As the teacher told me yesterdayhe didn 't pass the exam.

定语从句句子翻译练习

定语从句句子翻译练习集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

定语从句翻译练习1. 我绝不能理解他犯这样一个严重错误的原因。 _______________________________________________________________________ ___ 2. 他们来到一座小房子,房子前面坐着一个男孩。 _______________________________________________________________________ ____ 3. 把我们带向体育馆的那条路又宽又长。 _______________________________________________________________________ ______ 4. 造成这次事故的驾驶员是谁? _______________________________________________________________________ _______ 5. 这是你必须注意的那个单词。 _______________________________________________________________________ ___ 6. 他是那个唯一擅长跳舞的学生。 _______________________________________________________________________ ______ 7. 他把我打了,这是我没有预料到的。 _______________________________________________________________________ ______

定语从句-翻译练习

定语从句---翻译练习-(英语-中文): This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life . 这就是救了孩子生命的医生 She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学生 Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。 The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 汤姆买的小说很有意思。 Can you lend me the magazine which you talked about yesterday? 你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗? The professor whose daughter teaches you English is Dr. Williams The professor, the daughter of whom teaches you English, is Dr. Williams. 那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。 The bike whose brake was damaged has now been repaired. =The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now been repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。 The woman that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang. 正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。 I’d like to see the films that are just on sh ow. 我想看那些刚上映的电影。 They talked for about an hour of things and persons that they remember in the school. 他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事,谈了大约有半个小时。 I’ll tell you all(that )I know about it . 我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。 Is there anything (that) I can do for you? 有什么我可以帮助做的事吗? I’ve brought everything (that )you need. 我把你需要的东西都拿来了。 This is the best film that I have seen . 这是我看过的最好的一部电影。 The first place that we’ll visit is Beijing Library. 我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆 He is the only person that is believable. 他是唯一可靠的人。 John is the very person that she wants to see. 约翰正是她要见的人。 Who is the man that is talking with Tom ? 正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁? Which of the books that you bought is easy to read? 你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。He came at a time when we. needed him most.他在我们最需要的时候来了。 We’ll never forget the day when the People’s R epublic of China was founded.

定语从句句子翻译练习

定语从句勺子翻译练习 集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

定语从句翻译练习1.我绝不能理解他犯这样一个严重错误的原因。 2?他们来到一座小房子,房子前面坐着一个男孩。 3.把我们带向体育馆的那条路又宽乂长。 4.造成这次事故的驾驶员是谁? 5.这是你必须注意的那个单词。 6.他是那个唯一擅长跳舞的学生。 7.他把我打了,这是我没有预料到的。

8.Tom没有完成他的作业,这是他的老师非常生气。 9.这里有一些为什么人们喜欢旅行的原因。 10.她教给了我一个方法,没有这个方法的话,我会失败。11?我总是能够记住我第一次来到这个城市的那一天。 12.这就是那届奥运会举办的那个城市。 13.我有两个朋友,她们都被邀请参加这个聚会。 14.三年前,我们搬去了父母工作的地方。

15.他给我提供了一些建议,所有的都对我很有好处。 16.太阳使地球变暖,这使植物得以生长。 17.老师问了我们一些问题,这些问题的答案很难找到。 18.这个项目挑选了 600多个学生,其中一半来自亚洲。 19.这是我曾经读过的最有意义的书。 20.我们的老师來白美国,这是大家都知道的。 21.众所周知,学好英语需要许多努力。 22.暑假,我加入了一个组织,该组织的目的是保护野生动物。

23.这块表和我昨天丢失的那块一样。(as) 24.没有人相信他讲的这些故事。(as) 25.他习惯于饭后散步,这益于他的健康。 26.那个人起初被认为是小偷,后来证实是错的。 定语从句结合雅思写作100个高频短语 1.近儿年,这座城市见证了经济的快速发展,这极大地提高了人们的生活水平。2?这条河被严重污染了,这引起了广泛的公众关注。 3.这个问题变得越来越严重,引起了一场热烈的讨论。

定语从句翻译练习学生用

1. 我们在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗? 7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。 8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。 9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。 10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 11.有什么事我能帮你吗? 12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。 13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。 14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。 16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。 17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样,我的女朋友根本不爱我。 18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。 19. 我们现在学的商务英语非常有用。 20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗? 21. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。 22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗?

23. 昨天他告诉我,是谁吃了我的苹果,那个苹果是我妈妈给我买的。 24. 自从她出生以来她就从未见过她爸爸。 25. 她昨天告诉我,自从他去年见到她父亲,就再也没有见过了。 26. 你知道你们班长喜欢的那个是贼的女孩吗? 1. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child. A. which B. that C. where D. when 2. Carol said the work would be done by October, __________ personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which 3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, __________, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000) A. who B. which C. this D. what 4. __________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 5. The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 6. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. A. Which B. As C. That D. It 7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _____ many people have got home. A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which 8. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those __________ in the forest. A. once they grew B. they grew once C. they once grew D. once grew 9. He made another wonderful discovery, __________ of great importance to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think is 10. He was very rude to the Customs officer, __________ of course made things even worse. A. who B. whom C. what D. which 11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷) A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 12. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why 13. I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (2003上海卷) A. why B. which C. as D. where 14. The gentleman __________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上海春) A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom 15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春) A. that B. while C. which D. when 16. The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t expect. (2000北京春) A. when B. that C. which D. what

定语从句初中翻译练习题

1.我们在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. The old lady whom we had taken care of in the hospital last year died. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 The girl whom you want to marry stole your wallet yesterday. 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 The book that Mt. Sun wrote is the best book in the world. 4.你喜欢女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 The girl who you like is the girl who I like. 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 The man who was bit by my dog was bit by my dog today again. 6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗? Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you? Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you? 7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。 I hate the hotel where I lived. I hate the hotel in which I lived. I hate the hotel I lived in. 8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。 I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you. I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you. 9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。 The girl whom he had loved for 20 years married someone yesterday. 10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 She is the beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 11.有什么事我能帮你吗? Is there anything that I can do for you? 12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。 The old lady who died yesterday left one million. 13.昨天那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。 The doctor told me yesterday that there is nothing that he could do for my father. 14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.

定语从句翻译训练-答案

定语从句汉译英练习: 1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。 She is the girl who studies math hard. 2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。 He is the man whom/that we talked about just now. 3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。 This is the girl whose father is a policeman. 4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。 They live in a house whose windows face south. 5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天 I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city. 6、这就是我们以前住过的房子 This is the house in which/where we used to live. 7、他们来到一所农舍,农舍前面坐着一个小男孩 They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy. 8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了 I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan. 9、那个女人住在楼下,她是个音乐家 The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician. 10、他考试通过了,这使他父母很高兴 He passed the exam, which made his parents happy.

11.、众所周知,中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008. china host the olympic games in 2008, which we all know. 12、我永远记得我参军的那一天 I will always remember the day when I joined the army. 13、我们班有50个学生,三分之二是女生 There are 50 students in our class, 2/3 of whom are girls. 14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到 The day (that/which we expect) will come soon. 15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物 They are talking about the people and things that they saw in the park. 16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一 This is the one of the most famous scripts that was written in the 30s. 17.这正是我要为她买的礼物 This is the very present that I want to buy for her. 18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate. The girl who is watching TV is Kate. 19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士. She is the nurse that took care of these children. 20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生. I met Mr. Smith, who told me the news. 21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗?考试及答案 Do you know the teacher whom we met in the school?

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