(完整版)2019中考英语真题专练--形容词和副词(含解析)
2019 中考英语真题专练--形容词和副词（含解析）
命题点一：形容词辨析(含短语辨析)
1.(2018 安徽)Don't hurry him. Yon will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.
A.active
B. careful
C. patient
D. famous
2.(2018 河北)You bought the last ticket for the concert. How you are!
A.sweet
B. lucky
C. strange
D. funny
3.(2018 ft西)Confucius(孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first.
A.similar
B. kind
C. important
4.(2018 江西)He won in the story competition and his parents were very．
A.smart
B. proud
C. sorry
D. upset
5.(2018 南京)My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.
A.popular
B. satisfied
C. honest
D. angry
6.(2018 武汉)Are you alone? I just want a word with you.
A.single
B. new
C. private
D. certain
7.(2018 大连)I like the silence in the countryside. The city is too for me.
A.boring
B. large
C. crowded
D. noisy
8.(2018 青岛)I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty．
A.free
B. dirty
C. polluted
D. fresh
9.(2018 连云港)—Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?
—Yes, I'm always by these people's great brainpower.
A.tired
B. amazed
C. bored
D. satisfied
10.(2018 温州)—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a tree-
planting machine.
—Really? He is so．
A. shy
B. rude
C. creative
D. friendly
11.(2018 无锡)Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.
A. honest
B. confident
C. modest
D. curious
12.(2018 襄阳)—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.
—But it's for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.
A. helpful
B. harmful
C. painful
D. careful
13.(2018 泰州)Simon used to be ，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.
A. honest
B. lively
C. active
D. quiet
14.(2018 孝感)—Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?
—Yes, to keep people and the society in good order.
A. busy
B. safe
C. lucky
D. healthy
15.(2018 漳州)David felt because he was not able to get a ticket to the concert.
A. moved
B. excited
C. disappointed
16.(2018 自贡)When you feel helpless and ，just remember you are not in the world because your friends are around you.
A. alone; alone
B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; alone
17.(2018 德阳)After the final exam, we will feel and we'll have a summer holiday.
A. relaxing; relaxing
B. relaxing; relaxed
C. relaxed; relaxed
D. relaxed; relaxing
■形容词短语辨析
18.(2018 烟台)Life is the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.
A. full of
B. proud of
C. instead of
D. because of
19.(2018 烟台)Many teenagers don't like to talk with their parents. But I am them. I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents.
A. the same as
B. different from
C. interested in
D. angry with
20.(2018 泰安)—I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show.
—If so, all of us will be you.
A. proud of
B. careful with
C. strict with
D. worried about
21.(2018 东营)—Have you read the book Harry Potter?
—Sure. Eric is also it and we become friends because of that.
A.proud of
B. afraid of
C. serious about
D. interested in
22.(2018 襄阳)—You like to drink coffee, don't you?
—Yes. But I'm drinking tea, too.
A. able to
B. similar to
C. used to
D. ready to
命题点二：副词辨析
1.(2018 天津)Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt．
A.quietly
B. carefully
C. slowly
D. badly
2.(2018 重庆A 卷)It was late. She opened the door because she didn't want to wake up her grandma.
A.angrily
B. quietly
C. loudly
D. heavily
3.(2018 安徽)，Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.
A.Quickly
B. Suddenly
C. Secretly
D. Traditionally
4.(2018 南京)Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches.，no one was hurt.
A.Luckily
B. Suddenly
C. Easily
D. Sadly
5.(2018 大连)Look! Sandy is running more and looks tired. What's wrong?
A.slowly
B. easily
C. quickly
D. carefully
6.(2018 孝感)This math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out．
A.easily
B. usefully
C. loudly
D. quietly
7.(2018 漳州)The soldiers were so tired that they could keep their eyes open after a long journey.
A.quickly
B. hardly
C. easily
8.(2018 泉州)—Sir, would you mind speaking a little more？
—Of course not. I thought you could follow me.
A.quickly
B. slowly
C. politely
9.(2018 绵阳)I don't want to go shopping. ，I haven't got any money.
A.Then
B. However
C. Besides
D. Instead
10.(2018 威海)Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.
A. quietly
B. loudly
C. noisily
11.(2018 温州)Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom．
A. sadly
B. quietly
C. angrily
D. excitedly
12.(2018 宜昌)—Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?
—Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. totally
B. widely
C. actually
D. hardly
13.(2018 广东)According to a recent survey, three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child.
A. mostly
B. especially
C. partly
D. nearly
14.(2018 泰州)—Wechat(微信) really influences people's life.
—. It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.
A. Mainly
B. Exactly
C. Simply
D. Mostly
15.(2018 荆州)—I eat vegetables.
—But they are good for your health! We should eat them every day.
A. often
B. usually
C. always
D. seldom
16.(2018 大连)—will the match between HAS and BIG be held?
—In our school stadium.
A. When
B. Where
C. Why
D. How
17.(2018 黄石)—Hey, Jane. are you feeling now?
—Much better. Thanks.
A. What
B. Where
C. How
D. When
命题点三：形容词和副词的混合辨析
1.(2018 天水)This kind of clothes looks and sells．
A.good; well
B. well; good
C. good; good
D. well; well
2.(2018 宜宾)Look out! The food on the plate smells . You can't eat it.
A.badly
B. bad
C. good
3.(2018 甘肃通用卷)They met in 2001 and got married two years later.
A.special
B. exact
C. hardly
D. exactly
4.(2018 西宁)The soup tastes because it's too salty. I put salt into it too in a hurry.
A.terribly; carefully
B. terrible; carefully
C. terrible; carelessly
D. terribly; carelessly
5.(2018 青岛) ，we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.
A.Lucky
B. Luckily
C. Unlucky
D. Unluckily
6.(2018 安顺)—Mom, can I do much work in a short time?
—Dear, I think you can.
A.so; so
B. such; so
C. so; such
D. such; such
命题点四：形容词的等级
1.常用的“原级、比较级、最高级”句型结构。
2.个别形容词的不规则变化。
1.(2018 南京)Look at the picture.Diana is．
A.the tallest
B. the shortest
C. taller than Jenny
D. shorter than David
2.(2018 重庆A 卷)—I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I quite agree. Sometimes it's even than grades.
A. less important
B. more important
C. the least important
D. the most important
3.(2018 安徽)Mr. Black's memory is getting
. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.
A.older
B. poorer
C. greater
D. better
4.(2018 河南)I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is．
A.good
B. better
C. the better
D. the best
5.(2018 广东)Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second
．
A.deep
B. deeper
C. deepest
D. the deepest
6.(2018 呼和浩特)He is very rich but that day he bought bike to save money for the poor children.
A.an expensive
B. a more expensive
C. the more cheaper
D. the cheapest
7.(2018 成都)AlphaGo has beaten the top professional go(围棋) player. So many people think it's go player in the world.
A.a good
B. a better
C. the best
8.(2018 泰安)We all like Lucy as she is always thinking of others than herself.
A.less
B. much more
C. much
D. better
9.(2018 达州)—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming now.
A.healthy and weak
B.healthier and healthier
C.weaker and weaker
D.more and more healthily
10.(2018 天水)—Have you finished your homework yet?
—No, I'll finish it in fifteen minutes.
A. another
B. other
C. more
D. some
11.(2018 黄冈)—Your father never shops online. Why's that?
—He says they're much but the products are not really good.
A. nicer
B. cheap
C. nice
D. cheaper
12.(2018 荆州)—How was your interview for the work?
—Oh, I couldn't feel any . I hardly understood most of the questions they asked. A. happier B. better C. worse D. harder
13.(2018 孝感)The earlier kids learn to be independent, the it is for their future.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
14.(2018 东营)—Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed(被抢劫)?
—If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. T hat would be！
A. bad
B. much worse
C. worst
D. the worst
15.(2018 苏州)—Playing video games is a waste of time.
—I can't agree more. There are meaningful things to do.
A. the most
B. the least
C. more
D. less
16.(2018 临沂)Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He is of all the persons I know.
A. patient
B. less patient
C. more patient
D. the most patient
17.(2018 宜昌)—Home is place wherever you go.
—East or west, home is the best.
A. warm
B. warmer
C. warmest
D. the warmest
18.(2018 泰州)—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.
—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had before.
A. the better one
B. a good one
C. a better one
D. the best one
19.(2018 广安)The population of China is much than that of England.
A. larger
B. largest
C. more
D. large
20.(2018 怀化)—Which city is beautiful, Hangzhou, Beijing or Shanghai? —Hangzhou, I think.
A. the most
B. the better
C. more
21.(2018 青岛)The talent show is the game show. I like both.
A.as boring as
B.not so bored as
C.as interesting as
D.not so interested as
22.(2018 新疆建设兵团)He is a little than you, but he is as as you.
A. thin; stronger
B. thinner; stronger
C. thinner; strong
D. thin; strong
23.(2018 巴中)—This is fascinating town I have ever visited.
—Yes, I've never seen a one.
A. the worst; bigger
B. the most; better
C. the better; best
命题点五：副词的等级
1.常用的“原级、比较级、最高级”句型结构。
2.个别副词的不规则变化。
1.(2018 江西)I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it．
A. worse
B. badly
C. better
D. worst
2.(2018 济宁)In order to pass the exam, you need to work much now.
A.hard
B. harder
C. hardest
D. hardly
3.(2018 攀枝花)—Which season do you like in Panzhihua, dry season or rainy season? —Rainy season.
A.well
B. better
C. best
D. the best
4.(2018 咸宁)—Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.
—Great! No one speaks English her.
A.as beautiful as
B. as badly as
C. worse than
D. better than
形容词和副词答案：
命题点一形容词辨析(含短语辨析)
1.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：别催他。你将不得不，并且要等他完成工作。active 积极的；careful 仔细的；patient 耐心的；famous 有名的。既然要等待，那么就需要耐心。故选C。
2.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你是多么啊！sweet 甜的；lucky 幸运的；strange 奇怪的，陌生的；funny 有趣的。分析句意并联系语境，能买到最后一张票，应该是非常幸运的，故选B。
3.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：孔子在许多西方国家也非常著名，因为他教导人们要先对他人。similar 相似的；kind 友善的；important 重要的。此处指孔子提倡的“仁”，用kind，故选B。
4.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他在故事比赛中获胜，他的父母很。smart 聪明的；proud 自豪的；sorry 遗憾的；upset 沮丧的。根据前半句的意思可知选B。
5.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的姐姐/妹妹依旧对我很，因为我昨天摔坏了她的新铅笔盒。popular 受欢迎的；satisfied 满意的；honest 诚实的；angry 生气的。由语
境可知因为我摔坏了铅笔盒，所以妹妹很生气。故选D。
6.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你独自一个人吗？我只是想和你说话。single 单一的；new 新的；private 秘密的，私密的；certain 肯定的。根据前一句“Are you alone？”可知是想说一些私密的话，故选C。
7.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢乡下的宁静。城市对于我来说太了。boring 无聊的；large 巨大的；crowded 拥挤的；noisy 吵闹的。根据silence 可知应选其反
义词，故选D。
8.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢在森林中徒步旅行，因为那里的空气相当。free 自由的，免费的；dirty 脏的；polluted 污染的；fresh 新鲜的，清新的。根据常识
可知森林中的空气很清新。故选D。
9.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“你是科学类电视节目《最强大脑》的粉丝吗？”“是的，我一直这些人的超级智力。”tired 累的；amazed 惊讶的；bored 无聊的；satisfied 满意的。既然是“超级智力”，那就一定会令人惊讶。故选B。
10.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“我简直不能相信。托尼发明了一台植树机器。”“真的吗？他是如此。”shy 害羞的；rude 无礼的，粗鲁的；creative 有创造力的；
friendly 友好的。根据前一句句意可知，托尼是有创造力的。故选C。
11.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：萨姆对他的演讲，因为他认为他已经准备好了。honest 诚实的；confident 自信的，有信心的；modest 谦虚的；curious 好奇的。根据句意可知为演讲做了充分的准备，所以很自信。故选B。
12.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“我无法忍受冬天在冰冷的河中游泳。”“但是那对你的健康。你知道我经常在不同季节在河里游泳。”helpful 有帮助的；harmful 有害的；painful 痛苦的；careful 仔细的，细心的。联系后一句可知此处指对健康有帮助。故选
A。13. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：西蒙过去，但是现在他参加了不同的活动，并且交了很多新朋友。honest 诚实的；lively 活泼的；active 积极的，活泼的；quiet 安静的，文静的。从but 后内容可知，西蒙现在活泼，因此可知西蒙过去文静。故选D。
14.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“本，你对警察这份工作清楚吗？”“清楚，为了保障人们的和社会秩序良好。busy 繁忙的；safe 安全的；lucky 幸运的；healthy 健康的。根据常识可知，警察会保护人民的安全。故选B。
15.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为买不到音乐会门票，大卫感到。moved 感动的；excited 兴奋的；disappointed 失望的。根据语境可知买不到门票，应该感到失望。
故选C。
16.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你感到无助和时，要记住你在这个世界上不是，因为你的朋友们在你的身边。alone 为形容词，意为“单独的”，只表示客观的状态，lonely 意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩。分析语境可知选C。
17.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：期末考试后，我们会感觉到并且有一个暑假。relaxing 令人轻松的，修饰物；relaxed 感到放松的、悠闲的，修饰人。第一个空格处修饰
主语we，第二个空格处修饰宾语summer holiday，故选D。
18.A【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：生活中意外。无论我们做什么，都要尽最大的努力。(be) full of 充满；(be) proud of 以……为荣；instead of 代替；because of 因为。由句意可知生活中充满了意外。故选A。
19.B【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：很多青少年不喜爱和他们的父母交谈。但是我和他们。我喜爱和父母分享我的快乐和悲伤。the same as 与……一样；different from 与……不同；interested in 对……感兴趣；angry with 生……的气。由句意可知我和他们是
不同的。故选B。
20.A【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意“我将尽我最大的努力在学校的才艺表演中获胜。”“如果是这样的话，我们所有人将以你。”(be) proud of 以……为荣；(be) careful with 小心……；(be) strict with 对……严厉；(be) worried about 担心……。根据语境可知，空格处表示“以……为荣”。故选A。
21.D【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意“你读过《哈利·波特》这本书吗？”“当然。埃里克也对它，我们因那个成为了朋友。”(be) proud of 以……为骄傲；(be) afraid of 害怕……；(be) serious about 对……认真；(be) interested in 对……感兴趣。根据答语“Sure”和“we become friends because of that”可知埃里克对这本书也感兴趣。故选D。
22.C【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意“你喜欢喝咖啡，不是吗？”“是的。但是我也喝茶。”(be) able to 能够；(be) similar to 与……相似；(be) used to 习惯于；(be) ready to 准备做某事。根据上句及本句的副词“too”可知此处指我也习惯喝茶。故选C。
命题点二副词辨析
1.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：汤姆从自行车上摔下来，他的手受伤。quietly 安静地；carefully 小心地；slowly 缓慢地；badly 严重地。根据句意可知此处是他的手严重受伤，故选D。
2.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：很晚了。她打开门，因为她不想吵醒她的祖母。angrily 生气地；quietly 轻轻地；loudly 大声地；heavily 重重地，猛烈地。根据句意“因为她不想吵醒她的祖母”可知轻轻地打开门，故选B。
3.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：，中国人通过赏月和吃月饼来庆祝中秋节。Quickly 快速地；Suddenly 突然地；Secretly 秘密地；Traditionally 传统地。根据常识可知，
中秋节赏月和吃月饼是中国传统的庆祝方式。故选D。
4.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：昨天晚上，一些孩子玩火柴引起阳光购物中心发
生大火。，没有人受伤。Luckily 幸运地；Suddenly 突然地；Easily 容易地；Sadly 伤心地。
由语境可知尽管发生了大火，但是没有人受伤，所以很幸运。故选A。
5.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：看！桑迪跑得更并且看起来很累。怎么了？slowly 缓慢地；easily 容易地；quickly 快速地；carefully 仔细地。根据looks tired 及What's wrong 可知桑迪跑慢了。故选A。
6.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这道数学题不是很难，我能算出来。easily 容易地；usefully 有用地；loudly 大声地；quietly 静静地。由上句“不是很难”可推知：很容易就算出来了，故选A。
7.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：长途行军后，战士们如此疲倦以至于他们睁开双眼。quickly 迅速地；hardly 几乎不；easily 容易地。根据so tired 可知几乎睁不开眼睛，故选B。
8.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“先生，你介意说得更加一点儿吗？”“当然不介意。我以为你可以跟上。”quickly 迅速地；slowly 慢慢地；politely 有礼貌地。根据语境可知选B。
9.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不想去购物。，我没有钱。Then 那么；However 然而；Besides 此外，而且；Instead 代替。C 项表示附加条件。故选C。
10.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：奶奶耳朵很聋，因此你对她讲话必须要讲清楚而且。quietly 安静地；loudly 大声地；noisily 吵闹地。分析语境可知，根据Grandma is rather deaf 可知必须大声和奶奶讲话。故选B。
11.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：听到这个好消息，贝蒂笑了并且跑出了教室。sadly 悲伤地；quietly 静静地；angrily 生气地；excitedly 激动地，兴奋地。根据good news 可知是“激动地”跑出教室。故选D。
12.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“春节期间你收到微信红包了吗？”“是的。这是
现在最流行的送传统节日礼物的方式。”totally 完全地；widely 广泛地；actually 实际上；hardly 几乎不。结合句意可推知空格处句意应为“这实际上是现在最流行的送传统节日礼
物的方式”。故选C。
13.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：根据最近的一项调查结果，有工作的中国妈妈中五分之三不想生二孩。mostly 主要地；especially 特别地；partly 部分地；nearly 几乎。根据语境选D。
14.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“微信确实影响了人们的生活。”“。它使我们与别人更加容易保持联系。”Mainly 主要地；Exactly 确切地；Simply 简单地；Mostly 主要地。下句是进一步解释说明，用Exactly 符合语境，意思是“确实”。故选B。
15.D【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意“我吃蔬菜。”“但是它们对你的健康有益！
我们应该每天吃它们。”often 经常；usually 通常；always 一直，总是；seldom 很少，不常。根据语境和“But”可知D 项符合语境，故选D。
16.B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。句意“HAS 和BIG 的比赛将在举行？”“在我们学校体育馆。”When 什么时候；Where 在哪儿；Why 为什么；How 如何，怎样。由答句可知问
句问的是地点，故选B。
17.C【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。句意“你好，简。你现在感觉？”“好多了，谢谢。”What 什么；Where 哪里；How 怎样；When 何时。由答语Much better 可知，问句用How 提问。故选C。
命题点三形容词和副词的混合辨析
1.A【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：这种衣服看起来并且卖得。look 是系动词，后用形容词作表语；sell 为实义动词，需用副词well 来修饰。故选A。
2.B【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：小心！盘子里的食物闻起来。你不能吃了。系动词smell 后接形容词，排除A；分析句意，食物不能吃了，应是闻起来不好。故选B。
3.D【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：他们在2001 年相遇并且两年后结婚了。special 形容词，专门的；exact 形容词，确切的；hardly 副词，几乎不；exactly 副词，确切地。根据句意及句子可知此处缺少修饰时间状语“two years later”的副词，故选D。
4.C【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：这汤尝起来，因为它太咸了。我太匆忙，所以放盐时。terribly 糟糕地，副词；terrible 糟糕的，形容词；carelessly 粗心地，副词；carefully 细心地，副词。taste 是感官动词，后加形容词作表语，排除A、D；根据前一句可知是“放盐时太粗心了。”故选C。
5.B【解析】考查形容词与副词混合辨析。句意：，我们在泰ft顶部看见了日出。lucky 幸运的，形容词；luckily 幸运地，副词；unlucky 不幸的，形容词；unluckily 不幸地，副词。
根据后半句“we saw the sun rise”可知选B。
6.C【解析】考查so 与such 的区别。句意“妈妈，我能在如此短的时间内做完这么多工作吗？”“亲爱的，我认为你可以的。”so 副词，修饰的中心词是形容词或副词，表示多或
少(many, much, few, little)的词前也用“so”；such 形容词，修饰的中心词是名词，再结合题可知“work”是名词，但前面有“much”，用so 修饰，“a short time”的中心词是名词，用such 修饰。故选C。
命题点四形容词的等级
1.C【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：看这幅图片，戴安娜。由图片可看出，约翰最高；詹妮最矮；戴安娜比大卫高，也比詹妮高。故选C。
2.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“我认为学会如何进行小组合作很有必要。”“我完全同意。有时它甚至比成绩。”根据句中的than 可知此处是比较级，根据前面“我完全同意。”可知此处认为更重要，故选B。
3.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：布莱克先生的记忆力正变得。结果，他经常将钥匙忘在家里。分析：既然他经常将钥匙忘在家，那么他的记忆力应是变得更差。故选B。
4.D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：我去过很多饭店，但是我可以说这一家是。上句
quite a few 意为“很多”，故可判断下句表示这家饭店在“多个”之中比较，因此本题用
最高级。故选D。
5.C【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：在中国沿岸的四个近海中，东海是第二。“the ＋
序数词＋最高级”意为“第几最……”，为固定用法。故选C。
6.D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：他很富有，但是那天为了贫穷的孩子他节省钱买
了自行车。but 表示句意转折，排除A、B；C 项中more 不能修饰比较级。故选D。
7.C【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：阿尔法围棋(围棋人工智能程序)打败了顶尖专业围棋选手。所以许多人认为它是世界上围棋选手。因为阿尔法围棋打败了顶尖专业围棋选手，可知它是最好的围棋手，用形容词最高级，故选C。
8.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：我们都喜欢露西，因为比起为自己着想，她总是
为别人着想。根据前半句“我们都喜欢露西”可知她考虑别人比考虑自己更多。B 项中，much 修饰比较级more，故选B。
9.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“罗伊从不喜欢垃圾食品。”“我也不喜欢。大概那
就是我正变得的原因。”不吃垃圾食品，所以越来越健康，排除A、C；become 是连系动词，后用形容词，排除D。故选B。
10.C【解析】考查形容词比较级的特殊用法。句意“你完成你的家庭作业了吗？”“没有，我在十五分钟后就会完成。”another 多个中的另一个；other 其它的；more 更多的；some 一些。根据语境可知需要更多的时间，故选C。
11.D【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“你爸爸从来不网购。那是为什么？”“他说网购的东西但是质量不是很好。”nicer 更漂亮的；cheap 便宜的；nice 漂亮的；cheaper 更便宜的。but 表示转折，后面质量不是很好，所以前句是比较便宜，且暗含比较之意。故选D。
12.C【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。句意“你的工作面试怎么样？”“噢，我感觉不能再了，他们问的大多数问题我几乎都不懂。”happier 更快乐的；better 更好的；worse 更
糟的；harder 更困难的。根据答语第二句“问题几乎都不懂”可知，面试结果不佳，故选C。
13. C【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就。根据句
意和句子结构可知，本题考查的知识点为“the ＋比较级，the＋比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”，故选C。
14.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“当你被抢劫的时候，为什么不大声呼救？”“如
果我张开嘴，他们可能发现我的四颗金牙。那就了！”此处是两种情况进行对比，用比较级，其中much 修饰比较级worse。故选B。
15.C【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意“玩视频游戏是浪费时间。”“我非常同意。(我们)还有有意义的事情去做。”“I can't agree more.”意为“非常同意”，因此后者的话是对前者的肯定，表示还有比玩游戏更有意义的事情，两者之间的比较。故选C。
16.D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：王先生对我们很友好。他是我认识的所有人里面。根据“of all”可知空格处用形容词的最高级，故选D。
17.D【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意“不论你去哪儿，家是地方。”“金窝银窝，不如
自己的狗窝。”根据答语提示可推知第一句句意“家是最温暖的地方”用最高级warmest，最高级前面用定冠词the 修饰，故选D。
18.C【解析】考查形容词比较级表达最高级。句意“服务非常棒而且天气相当好。”“是的，这个假期过得非常好。我们以前从没有遇到。”此处是比较级表达最高级的含义用better，故选C。
19.A【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：中国人口比英国人口多的多。larger 更大的，形容词比较级；largest 最大的，形容词最高级；more 更多的，形容词比较级；large 大的，
形容词原级。修饰人口多用large，根据句意及much 可知用比较级，故选A。
20.A【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意“哪个城市美丽，杭州、北京还是上海？”“我认
为是杭州。”表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行比较时，应用最高级。故选A。
21.C【解析】考查形容词原级。句意：选秀节目和游戏节目一样有趣。我都喜欢。表示“和……一样”，用as＋形容词或副词原级＋as；其反义的表达是not so/so＋形容词或副词原级＋as。根据后句“I like both.”可知表达两者都有趣。故选C。
22.C【解析】考查形容词比较级及as...as 的用法。句意：他比你一点儿，但是和你一样。根据关键词than 可知第一空用比较级；且as...as 中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选C。
23.B【解析】考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意“这是我曾参观过的迷人的城镇。”“是的，我从来没有见过比这个城镇的一个。”第一句表示最高级概念；第二句是比较级表达最高级的用法，“从没有见过更好的一个”，即这是最好的一个。故选B。
命题点五副词的等级
1.A【解析】考查副词比较级。句意：这次考试我做的不是太好。不幸地是，他做得。根据后句的Unluckily 可知，他做得更差，用副词比较级。故选A。
2.B【解析】考查副词比较级。句意：为了通过考试，你需要比现在更加学习。much 修饰比较级，harder 表示更加努力学习。
3.B【解析】考查副词比较级。句意“你喜欢攀枝花的哪个季节，旱季还是雨季？”“雨季。”根据比较的对象是两者，应该用比较级。故选B。
4.D【解析】考查副词的比较级。句意“萨拉被选为时装表演的向导。”“太好了！没有人比她说英语。”分析句子结构可知此空应是修饰动词speak，用副词，故先排除A 项。
再根据上句“萨拉被选为时装表演的向导。”可知她说英语比其他人都好，故选D。
中考英语真题形容词和副词词义辨析
2019年中考英语真题---形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1.【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2.【2019 ?兰州市】How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. — It's really ____. A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4.【2019 ?安徽省】I came to school ____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5.【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6.【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _______ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7.【2019 ?江西省】Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.
2019年英语中考真题汇编·形容词、副词
英语中考真题汇编·形容词、副词 1、（2019·福建）More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2、（2019·江西）Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him. A. loudly B. quietly C. clearly D. patiently 3、（2019·江苏连云港）While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments. A. humorous B. challenging C. dangerous D. surprising 4、（2019·江苏苏州）Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________? A. quickly B. happily C. slowly D. clearly 5、（2019·江苏泰州）-How about the fruit salad? -Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it? A. good B. bad C. well D. badly 6、（2019·湖北武汉）—Why no task Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? —Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems . A. anxious B. personal C. cruel D. careless 7、（2019·江苏宿迁）Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction. A. so B. very C. such D. quite 8、（2019·河北）Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A. still B. always C. already D. almost 9、（2019·湖北襄阳）—It’s a good way to study English with a group. —That’s true. I find it to improve our pronunciation. A. thankful B. harmful C. helpful D. careful 10、（2019·湖北襄阳）— The sun shines . —We’d better wear our sunglasses to avoid getting sunburned. A. softly B. hardly C. fast D. brightly
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编形容词含解析
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编形容词含解析 一、初中英语形容词 1． we work at English，the better grades we will get．（） A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…故选D． 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 4．To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them. A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：要使河流比以前更干净，每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，根据 everybody is supposed to protect them，可知是为了河流更干净，故选D。 【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。 5．The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip. A. strange B. stranger C. strangest D. the strangest 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：这会飞的松鼠可能是你在旅程中能遇到的最奇怪的一个动物。one
中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习(含答案)
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中考英语形容词副词练习题(附答案) 1 ( )1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as ( )2 When we speak to people, we should be . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly ( )3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive ( )4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting ( )5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 2 ( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few ( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot ( )6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse 3 ( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students. A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite
副词中考真题(word)
副词中考真题 （word ） 、初中英语副词 1． The final exam is very important. We must treat it _____ A. serious B . seriously C . careless D . carelessly 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意 : 期末考试非常重要，我们必须严肃对待。 A. serious 严肃的 ; B. seriously 严肃地 ; C. careless 粗心的 ; D. carelessly 粗心地。副词修饰动词，形容词做表语或修 饰名词。结合句子的结构，可知缺少副词。故选 B 2．— is it from the New Town to the old city centre? — Less than 30 minutes by underground. A. How soon B . How often C. How long D . How far 【答案】 D 【解析】 【分析】句意：一一从新城到旧城中心有多远 ?一一坐地铁不到 30 分钟 。 How soon 多快，问时间。 How often 多久发生一次，动作的频率。 How long 多久，问时间的长 度。 How far 多远，问距离。从回答可以知道本题是问距离，故选 D 。 3． I can't hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone. A. carefully B . clearly C . quietly 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意 :我听不清你的话。我的电话可能有问题。 地 ;D.慢慢地。电话可能有故障，听不清你讲话。故选 B 。 4．— How is Susan? — Oh, I see her because she lives abroad. A. always B . often C . almost D . hardly 【答案】 D 【解析】 ［分析 ］句意： ---------------- 苏珊怎么样？ 奥！我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。 A. always 一 直 ； B. often 经 常 ； C. almost 几 乎 ； D. hardly 几 乎 不 。 根 据 答 语 because she lives abroad.（她住在国外）可知几乎见不到她，用 hardly 。故选 D 。 5．"Left —behind" children _______ see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents. A. always B . hardly ever C . Often 【答案】 B 【解析】 【分析】句意：留守儿童几乎不曾看见他们的父母，因为他们的父母在大城市工 作，把他们留在农村被爷爷奶奶照顾。 A. 总是； B. 几乎不曾； C. 经常，根据常识可知留守 儿童几D. slowly A.仔细地 ;B.清楚地 ;C.轻轻