小学所有重点英语单词(带音标)

小学英语 词汇汇总

第1天

pen [pen] 钢笔

pencil ['pens ?l] 铅笔

pencil-case 铅笔盒

['pens ?lkeis]

ruler ['ru:l ?]尺子

eraser 橡皮[i'reiz ?]

crayon 蜡笔['krei ?n]

book 书[buk]

bag 书包[[b?ɡ]

sharpener 卷笔刀

['?ɑ:p ?n ?]

school 学校[sku:l]

head 头[hed]

face 脸 [feis]

nose 鼻子[n ?uz]

mouth 嘴[mauθ]

eye 眼睛[ai]

ear 耳朵[i ?]

rm 胳膊[ɑ:m]

finger 手指['fi ?ɡ?]

leg 腿[le ɡ]

foot 脚[fut]

body 身体['b ?di]

red 红色的[red]

yellow 黄色的['jel ?u]

green 绿色的[ɡri:n]

blue 蓝色的[blu:] purple 紫色的['p ?:pl] white 白色的[hwait]

black 黑色的[bl?k] orange 橙色的

['?rind ?] pink 粉色的[pi ?k]

brown 棕色的[braun] cat 猫[k?t] dog 狗[[d ?ɡ] monkey 猴子['m ??ki] panda 熊猫['p?nd ?] rabbit 兔子['r?bit] duck 鸭子[d ?k] pig 猪[pi ɡ] bird 鸟[b ?:d] bear 熊[bε?] elephant 大象['elif ?nt] mouse 老鼠[maus] squirrel 松鼠['skw ?:r ?l] cake 蛋糕[keik] bread 面包[bred] 第2天

hot dog 热狗 hamburger 汉堡包['h?mb ?:ɡ?] chicken 鸡肉['t ?ikin] French fries 榨薯条 Coke 可乐[k ?uk] juice 果汁[d ?u:s] milk 牛奶[milk] water 水['w ?:t ?] tea 茶[ti:]

coffee 咖啡['k ?fi] one 一[w ?n] two 二[tu:] three 三[θri:] four 四[f ?:]

five 五[faiv]

six 六[siks]

seven 七['sev ?n]

eight 八[eit]

nine 九[nain]

ten 十[ten]

doll 玩具娃娃[d ?l]

boat 小船[b ?ut]

ball 球[b ?:l]

kite 风筝[kait]

balloon 气球[b ?'lu:n]

car 小汽车[k ɑ:]

plane 飞机[plein]

I am (我)是[?m]

you 你[ju: ]

are (你)是[ɑ: ]

come in. 进来[k ?m]

name 名字[neim]

class 班[kl ɑ:s ]

good 好的[ɡud]

good morning! 早上好！

new 新的[nju: ]

from 从[fr ?m]

from beijing 从北京来

的 we

我们[wi: ]

chair 椅子[t ?ε?] wall 墙[w ?:l]

ball 球[b ?:l] box 盒子[b ?ks]

floor 地板[fl ?:]

第3天

at 在[?t] zoo 动物园[zu:] at the zoo 在动物园里 park 公园[p ɑ:k] classroom 教室['kl ɑ:srum]

factory 工厂['f?kt ?ri]

square 广场[skwε?] capital 首都['k?pit ?l] China 中国['t ?ain ?] the capital of China 中

国的首都 love 爱[l ?v] motherland 祖国['m ?e?l?nd] has

有[h?z] star 星[st ɑ:]

our 我们的['au ?] national 国家的

['n???n ?l] cap 帽子[k?p] national flag 国旗[fl?ɡ] coat 上

衣[k ?ut]

have 有[h?v]

long 长的[l ?:?]

short 短的，矮的[??:t]

big 大的[bi ɡ]

small 小的[sm ?:l]

or 或, 还是[?: ]

guess 猜[ɡes]

hey 嗨[hei]

tall 高的[t ?:l]

old 年老的[?uld]

young 年轻的[j ??]

Chinese 中国的；汉语；

中国人['t ?ai'ni:z]

English 英国的；英语；

英国人['i ?gli ?] over 越(过) ['?uv ?]

there 那儿[eε?] over there 在那边 American 美国的,美国人

[?'merik ?n]

other 另外的['?e?] an 一(个) [?n] apple 苹果['?pl]

orange 桔子['?rind ?] hand 手[h?nd] egg 蛋[e ɡ]

umbrella 伞[?m'brel ?] school is over. 放学了 home 家[h ?um]

第4天

go home 回家

rain 雨；下雨[rein]

it's raining. 正在下雨

can't 不能

now 现在[nau]

much 许多[m ?t ?]

how much 多少

eleven 十一[i'lev ?n]

twelve 十二[twelv]

minus 减['main ?s]

here 这儿[hi ?]

here you are. 给你

money 钱['m ?ni]

they 他(她，它)们

twenty 二十['twenti]

these 这些[ei:z]

those 那些[e?uz] door 门[d ?:]

window 窗['wind ?u] picture 图画['pikt ??] talk 说话，谈论[t ?:k]

about 关于[?'baut] flower 花['flau ?] some 一些[s ?m] boat 船[b ?ut]

lake 湖[leik]

skirt 裙子[sk ?:t] clean 清洁的[kli:n]

shirt (男式)衬衫[??:t] dirty 脏的['d ?:ti]

第5天

cup 杯子[k ?p] glass 玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:s] picture-book 图画书 have a look 看一看 sure 当然，一定[?u ?] and 和[?nd] grade 年级[ɡreid] maths 数学[m?θs] your 你们的[j ?: ] their 他(她，它)们的 [eε?] pioneer 先锋[,pai ?'ni ?] young pioneer 少年先锋队员 scarf 领巾[sk ɑ:f] red scarf 红领巾

both 两[b ?uθ] all 全部，都[?:l]

peasant 农民['pez ?nt] soldier 士兵['s ?uld ??] doctor 医生[d ?kt ?]

class is over 下课了

play 玩[plei] there are 有

do 做du: ]

what are they doing? 她们在做什么？pingpong

乒乓 right 对的[rait]

join 参加[d ??in] them 他(她，它)们(宾格) [eem]

第6天

Paper 纸['peip ?]

piece 片[pi:s]

a piece of 一片，一张

ink 墨水[i ?k]

bottle 瓶['b ?tl]

a bottle of 一瓶 water 水['w ?:t ?] bread 面包[bred] give 给[ɡiv]

me 我(宾格) [mi: ] please 请[pli:z] thank 谢谢[θ??k]

want 要[w ?:nt] write 写[rait] letter 信['let ?]

any 任何['eni] have you any paper? 你有纸吗？ Thanks 谢谢

go 去[ɡ?u] go to the door 到门那儿去 open 开 ['?up ?n]

close 关[kl ?uz] blackboard 黑板 ['bl?kb ?:d]

clean 把…弄干净[kli:n] football 足球

['fut,b ?:l] match 比赛[m?t ?] this afternoon 今天下午 [,ɑ:ft ?:'nu:n] between .在(两者)之间

[bi'twi:n] time 时候[taim]

what time? 什么时候？

第7天 at three 在三点

but 但是[b ?t]

jacket 外衣，夹克['d ??kit]

basketball 篮球['b ɑ:skitb ?:l] TV 电视 radio 收音机['reidi ?u] bat 球拍[b?t] maybe 也许，可能['meibi] of course 当然[k ?:s]

some 一些[s ?m] knife 小刀[naif] sorry 对不起，抱歉 for 为[ f ?: ] can 能够[k?n] make 做，制作[meik]

right now 立刻 there is 有，存在 picture 图画

['pikt ??] near 靠近[ni ?] playground 操场['plei ɡraund] model 模型['m ?d ?l]

model plane 模型飞机 model ship 模型轮船 sky 天空 [skai]

lake 湖[leik] bright 明亮的[brait] above 在…上方[?'b ?v] slogan 标语，口号

['sl ?u ɡ?n] world 世

界[w ?:ld]

many 许多['meni]

第8天

lesson 功课 ['les ?n]

have lessons 上课

like 喜欢[laik]

table 桌子['teibl] let 让[let]

us 我们(宾格) [?s]

have a look 看一看 toy 玩具[t ?i]

fly 飞[flai]

house 房子[haus]

tree 树[tri:]

river 河流 ['riv ?]

dog 狗[[d ?ɡ] front 前面，前部[fr ?nt]

in front of 在…前面 cat 猫[k?t] then 那么，然后[een]

cow 母牛[kau] behind 在..后面

[bi'haind] goose

鹅[ɡu:s] geese 鹅(复数) [ɡi:s]

moon 月亮[mu:n]

air 空气[ε?] mountain 山['mauntin]

think 想，认为[θi ?k] so 这样，这么，所以['s ?u]

animal 动物['?nim ?l] life 生命，生活[laif] which 哪一个 [hwit ?]

第9天

nineteen 十九[,nain'ti:n]

twenty 二十['twenti]

thirty 三十['θ?:ti]

twenty-one 二十一

['twenti'w ?n]

thirty-three 三十三

['θ?:ti'θri:]

miss 女士,小姐[mis] people 人，人民['pi:pl] family 家，家庭['f?mili] day 白天[dei] week 周，星期[wi:k] today 今天[t ?'dei] baby 婴儿，幼畜['beibi] see 看见[si:] zebra 斑马['zi:br ?] monkey 猴子['m ??ki] run 跑[r ?n] jump 跳[d ??mp]

all the time 一直 count 数[kaunt] lion 狮子['lai ?n]

tiger 老虎['tai ɡ?] sit 坐[sit] exercise 练习['eks ?saiz]

exercise-book 练习本 out 出，在外[aut] out of 向(在)…外面

listen 听['lis ?n] read 读[ri:d] after 在…后面 ['ɑ:ft ?]

stop 停止[st ?p] wait 等待[weit] evening 傍晚，晚上['i:vni ?] 第10天

cinema 电影院['sin ?m ?]

crossing 十字路口

['kr ?:si ?]

light 灯，光['lait]

must 必须，应该[m ?st]

yet 还(没有)…还

(不)…[jet]

o'clock 点钟[?'kl ?k]

morning 早晨，上午

['m ?:ni ?] get 得到

[ɡet] up 向上[?p] get up 起床 half 半[h ɑ:f, h?f] past 过[p ɑ:st, p?st] morning exercises 早操 breakfast 早餐

['brekf ?st] eye-exercises 眼保操

have a lesson 上课 draw 画[dr ?:] clock 钟[kl ?k] tell 告诉[tel] her 她(宾格) [h ?: ] stand 站，站立[st?nd] ask 问，提问[ɑ:sk] question 问题

['kwest ??n] other 别的['?e?] answer 回答['ɑ:ns ?] talk in English 用英语交谈 help 帮助[help]

quarter 四分之一；一刻

['kw ?:t ?] game 游

戏[ɡeim]

study 学习，研究

['st ?di]

supper 晚饭['s ?p ?]

watch 观看 [w ?:t ?]

homework 家庭作业

['h ?umw ?:k]

第11天

Mr.先生(mister 的缩写)

['mist ?] son 儿子[s ?n]

daughter 女儿['d ?:t ?] newspaper 报纸

['nju:s,peip ?] by

在…旁，靠近 story 故事['st ?:ri]

story-book 故事书

with 和…用…[wie]

play with 玩… sweep 扫[swi:p]

floor 地板，地面[fl ?:]

mop 擦，抹，拖[m ?p] ready 准备好了['redi]

still 还，仍旧[stil] lunch 午餐[l ?nt ?]

room 房间[ru:m] look for 寻找

hurry 匆忙，赶紧

['h ?ri]

hurry up! 快点！

fox 狐狸[f ?ks] news 消息，新闻[nju:z]

down 向下[daun] very 很，非常['veri] way 路[wei] come this way 往这边来 well 健康的[wel] away 离[?'wei] run away 跑掉 why (表吃惊，满意等)哎呀！为什么？[hwai] board 写字板 [b ?:d] computer 计算机 teacher’s desk 课桌

第12天

fan 扇子，电扇[f?n]

classmate 同学

['kl ɑ:smeit]

good idea 好主意

[ai'di ?]

all right 好吧，好的

seat 座位[si:t]

good job 干的好[d ??b]

what 什么[hw ?t]

look at 看…… Chinese book 语文书 English book 英语书 notebook 笔记本['n ?utbuk] too many 太多了 fat 胖的[f?t] heavy 重的；沉重的['hevi] may 可以[mei]

long hair 长头发[hε?] short hair 短头发 thin 瘦的[θin] strong 健壮的[str ?? quiet 安静的['kwai ?t] his 他的[hiz] photo 照片['f ?ut ?u] teacher 教师['ti:t ??] student 学生['stju:d ?nt] music 音乐['mju:zik] science 科学['sai ?ns] sports 体育运动[sp ?:ts]

computer game 电脑游戏 painting 绘画['peinti ?] boy 男孩[b ?i] girl 女孩[ɡ?:l] bathroom 卫生间['b ɑ:θrum] bedroom 卧室['bedrum] 第13天

kitchen 厨房['kit ?in]

fridge 冰箱[frid ?]

key 钥匙[ki:]

desk 课桌；书桌[desk]

rice 米饭[rais]

noodle(s) 面条

['nu:dl]

beef 牛肉[bi:f]

vegetable 蔬菜['ved ?it ?bl]

soup 汤[su:p]

hungry 饥饿的['h ??ɡri]

chopsticks 筷子（复

数）['t ??pstiks]

spoon 勺子[spu:n]

plate 盘子[pleit]

fork 叉子[f ?:k]

pass 传递[p ɑ:s]

try 试一下[trai]

help yourself 随便吃 show 展示[??u] food 食物[fu:d] parents 父母['p ??r ?nts]

uncle 叔叔；舅舅['??kl] aunt 姑

姑；婶；姨[ɑ:nt]

member 成员['memb ?]

only 只有；仅仅['?unli]

puppy 小狗['p ?pi]

sister 姐妹['sist ?]

brother 兄弟['br ?e?]

father 父亲；爸爸

['f ɑ:e?]

driver 司机[draiv ?]

farmer 农民['f ɑ:m ?]

nurse 护士[n ?:s]

it 它 [it]

class 课程[kl ɑ:s]

dress 连衣裙[dres]

T-shirt T 恤衫

第14天

no 不；不是[n ?u]

not 不；不是的[n ?t]

warm 暖和的[w ?:m]

cold 寒冷的[k ?uld]

cool 凉爽的[ku:l]

today 今天[t ?'dei]

jean 牛仔裤[d ?ein]

pant 长裤[p?nt]

socks 袜子[s ?ks]

shoes 鞋子[?u:s]

snowy 下雪的['sn ?ui] sunny 晴朗的['s ?ni]

banana 香蕉[b ?'n ɑ:n ?] pear 梨[pε?] watermelon 西瓜['w ?:t ?mel ?n

they 她们[eei] horse 马[h ?:s] Monday 星期一['m ?ndi] Tuesday 星期二

['tju:zdi ] Wednesday 星期三['wenzdei ] Thursday ] 星期四['θ?:zdi] Friday 星期五 ['fraidi] Saturday 星期六 ['s?t ?di] Sunday 星期天 ['s ?ndi]

robot 机器人['r ?b ?t] good 好的[g ?d] friend 朋友[frend]

hear 听，听见[hi ?] work 工作[w ?:k] walk 走路，步行[w ?:k]

第15天

excuse me. 对不起！请原谅！[iks'kju:z] take 拿，乘[teik] number 号，号码['n ?mb ?] take a NO.7 bus 乘七路

公共汽车

trolley-bus 无轨电车

['tr ?lib ?s] underground. 地下火

车，地铁['?nd ?graund] by underground 乘地铁 bus stop 公共汽车站[st ?p] catch 赶

上；抓住[k?t ?] fish 鱼[fi ?] bird 鸟[b ?:d ] fly 飞[flai]

swim 游泳[swim] so 这样，这么，所以 sing 唱，唱歌[si ?]

dance 跳舞，舞蹈

['d ɑ:ns]

speak 说[spi:k]

little 少许，一点点

['litl] a little 少许，一点点

owl 猫头鹰[?ul]

each 每个各自的[i:t ?] each other 互相['?e?]

begin 开始[bi'gin] much 许多；很，非常[m ?t ?] like 像[laik]

so much like 很像

dark 黑暗[d ɑ:k] say 说sei]

after all 究竟，到底 sometimes 有时候

['s ?mtaimz] go to bed 去睡觉

after school 放学后 often 经常，常常'?:ft ?n]

child 小孩[t ?aild] children 小孩(复数) ['t ?ildr ?n]

palace 宫殿['p?lis] a lot of 许多 (16)

fun 乐趣，娱乐[f ?n]

every 每个的['evri]

early 早,早的['?:li]

wash 洗[w ??]

brush 刷(子) [br ??]

tooth 牙[tu:θ]

teeth 牙(复数) [ti:θ]

about 关于；大约['?baut]

far 远[f ɑ:]

usually 通常['ju:???li] want 想要，需要[w ?nt]

summer 夏天['s ?m ?] winter 冬季，冬天['wint ?] skate

滑冰[skeit ]

buy 买[bai] size 大小，尺寸，号码[saiz] try 试

[trai] try on 试穿

will 将[wil] hare 野兔[h ??] tortoise 乌龟

['t ?:t ?s] race 比赛[reis]

have a race 赛一赛 get 到达[get]

get there 到那里 got (动词get 的过去式)

[g ?t]

first 第一，首先[f ?:st]

win 赢，获胜[win]

rest 休息[rest]

sleep 睡觉[sli:p]

fast 快

[f ɑ:st] Russian 俄语,俄国人['r ???n] volleyball 排球

['v ?lib ?:l] Mr. and Mrs. white 怀特先生和夫人

England 英国['ingl ?nd] America 美国；美洲[?'merik ?]

welcome 欢迎；受欢迎的

['welk ?m] how do you do? (初次见面)您好！

forty 四十['f ?:ti] forty-two 四十二 very much 非常

only 仅仅唯一的['?unli] bell 铃,铃声[bel] it's time for 是…的时候了

back 后面[b?k] at the back 在后面 when 什么时候[(h)wen]

begin classes 开始上课 time 次，次数[taim] month 月[m ?nθ]

once 一次[w ?ns] once a week 每周一次 group 组[gru:p]

pool 池[pu:l] swimming-pool 游泳池 man 男子[m?n]

him 他(宾格) [him] woman 妇女['wum ?n] her 她(宾格) [h ? ]

bring 带来，拿来[bri ?] us 我们(宾格) call 叫[k ?:l]

dad 爸爸[d?d] cabbage 卷心菜 ['k?bid ?] pair 一双[p ??]

a pair of 一双… shoe 鞋[?u:] yours 你的，你们的[ju ?z]

mine 我的[main] whose 谁的[hu:z] trousers 裤子，长裤

['tra ?z ?z]

a pair of trousers 一条裤子 ours 我

们的['au ?z] other 另外的['?e?] theirs 他(她，它)们的[e??z] wear 穿

戴[wε?] blouse (女式)衬衫[blauz]

hers 她的[h ?:z] ground 地面[gra ?nd] pick 采，摘[pik]

pick up 拾起 empty 空的['empti] basin 盆，脸盆

['beis ?n] put 放into 到…里 really 真地['ri ?li]

may i have a try? 我可

以试试吗？

do morning exercises 晨练['m ?:ni ?] ['eks ?saiz] eat

breakfast 吃早饭[i:t]

['brekf ?st] have English class 上英语课[h?v ] ['i ?gli ?]

[kl ɑ:s] play sports 进行体育运动[plei] [sp ?:ts] eat dinner 吃晚饭['din ?] when 什么时候[(h)wen]

evening 夜晚；晚上

['i:vni ?]

get up 起床[get] [?p] usually 通常；一般['ju:???li] noon 中午[nu:n] climb mountains 爬山

[klaim] ['mauntins] go shopping 购物；买东西[g ?u] ['??pi ?]

play the piano 弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ɑ:n ?u ]visit

grandparents 看望祖父

母['vizit] ['gr?n,p ??r ?nts] go hiking 去远足['haiki ?] weekend 周末['wi:kend] often 经常['?:ft ?n] sometimes 有时候['s ?mtaimz] spring 春天[spri ?] summer 夏天['s ?m ?]

fall 秋天[f ?:l]

winter 冬天['wint ?] season 季节['si:zn]

which 哪一个[(h)wit ?] best 最；极[best] swim 游泳[swim] fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kait] skate 滑冰（鞋）[skeit] make a snowman 堆雪人['sn ??m?n] plant trees 种树[pl ɑ:nt] [tri:s]

because 因为[bi'k ?z] sleep 睡觉[sli:p] birthday 生日['b ?:θdei] date 日期[deit] draw pictures 画画[dr ?:] ['pikt ??z] cook dinner 做饭[kuk] ['din ?] read a book 看书[rid] answer the phone 接电话['ɑ:ns ?] [f ?un]

listen to music 听音乐

['lisn] ['mju:zik] clean the room 打扫房间[kli:n][rum] write a letter 写信[rait] ['let ?]write an e-mail 写电子邮件 grandpa 爷爷；外公['gr?ndpɑ:]

study 书房['st ?di] kangaroo 袋鼠

[,k??g ?'ru:] sleep 睡觉[sli:p] climb 往上爬[klaim] fight 打架[fait] swing 荡；荡秋千[swi ?]

drink water 喝水

[dri ?k] ['w ?:t ?] take pictures 照相[teik] ['pikt ??z]

watch insects 观察昆虫[w ?t ?] ['insekt] pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik] [?p] [li:vz] do an experiment [du:] [?n] [iks'perim ?nt] 做实验 catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶[k?t ?] ['b ?t ?flai] honey 蜂蜜['h ?ni] count insects 数昆虫[ka ?nt] ['insekt] collect leaves 收集树

叶[k ?'lekt] write a report 写报告[rait][ri'p ?:t] play chess 下棋

[plei][t ?es]have a picnic 举行野餐['piknik]

traffic 交通['tr?fik] traffic light 交通灯

[lait] traffic rule 交通规则

ru:l]

stop 停，停车站[st ?p] wait 等待[weit] get to 到达[get] [tu] library 图书馆

['laibr ?ri] post office 邮局[p ??st] ['?fis] hospital 医院

['h ?spitl] cinema 电影院['sinim ?] bookstore 书店['bukst ?:] where 在哪里，到哪里[(h)w ??] please 请[pli:z] next to 与……相邻[nekst] turn 转弯t ?:n]

right 右边[rait] left 左边[left] straight 成直线地[streit]

then 然后[een] next week 下周[wi:k] this morning 今天上午[eis] ['m ?:ni ?] this afternoon 今天下

午[eis] ['ɑ:ft ?'nu:n] this evening 今天晚上

[eis] ['i:vni ?] comic book 漫画书

['k ?mik] [buk] comic 连环图画，喜剧的['k ?mik]

post card 明信片[p ??st] [k ɑ:d] hobby 爱好['h ?bi] ride a bike→riding a

bike 骑自行车[raid] dive→diving 跳水[daiv] play the

violin→playing the

violin 拉小提琴['pleii ?] [,vai ?'lin] go→goes 去[g ??z]

make kites→making kites 制作风筝[meik] [kait] live→lives 居住[liv ] [laivz]

t each→teaches 教[ti:t ?] collect

stamps→collecting stamps 集邮[k ?'lekt] [st?mps] watch→watches 看[w ?t ?]

read→reads 读，看[rid] doesn’t=does not [d ?z ]

singer 歌唱家，歌手['sind ??] writer 作

家['rait ?] actor 男演员['?kt ?]

actress 女演员['?ktris] artist 画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter 电视台记者[ri'p ?:t ?] engineer 工程师[,end ?i'ni ?] accountant 会计

[?'kaunt ?nt] policeman 男警察[p ?'li:sm ?n] salesperson 销售员['seilz,p ?:s ?n]

cleaner 清洁工['kli:n ?] work 工作[w ?:k]

cloud 云[klaud] sun 太阳[s ?n] stream 河，溪[stri:m] come from 来自k ?m] [fr ?m ]

seed 种子[si:d] soil 土壤[s ?il] sprout 苗，芽[spraut] plant 植物，种植[pl ɑ:nt]

should 应该[?ud ] then 然后[een]

tall → taller 更高的[t ?:l] short →

shorter 更矮的[??:t] strong → stronger 更强壮的[str ??]

old → older 年龄更大的[?uld] young →

younger 更年轻的[j ??] big → bigger 更大的[big]

heavy → heavier 更重的['hi:vi] long → longer 更长的[l ??] thin → thinner 更瘦的[θin]

small → smaller 体型

更小的[sm ?:l] have a fever 发烧[h?v]

['fi:v ?] have a sore throat 喉

咙疼[ s ?, s ??] [θr ?ut] have a cold 感冒[k ?uld have a toothache 牙疼

['tu:θeik] have a headache 头疼['hedeik]

matter 事情，麻烦'm?t ?] sore 疼的[ s ? ] hurt 疼痛[h ?:t]

tired 疲劳的，累的['tai ?d] excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry 生气的['??gri] happy 高兴的['h?pi]

bored 无聊的，烦人的[b ?:d] sad 忧伤的，悲伤的[s?d] watch → watched 看[w ?t ? wash → washed 洗[w ??t] clean → cleaned 打扫[kli:n]

play → played 玩[plei] vis it → visited 看望['vizit]do → did last

weekend 上一个周末 go → went 去[g ?u] [went]

go to a park → went to a park 去公园[p ɑ:k] go swimming→went swimmin 去游泳

['swimi ?] go

fishing → went fishing 去钓鱼['fi ?i ?] hiking 徒步旅行

['haiki ?] go hiking → went hiking 去郊游

['haiki ?] learn Chinese → learned Chinese 学汉语

[l ?:n] ['t ?ai'ni:z] ['l ?:nid]

sing and dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[si ?] ['d ɑ:ns] s??] eat good food → ate good food 吃好吃的食物[i:t] [g ?d] [fu:d] [et]

take pictures → took pictures 照相[teik] [tuk] climb → climbed 爬klaim]

had buy presents → bought presents 买礼物[h?d] [bai] [pri'zent] [ b ?:t]

row 划,划船,责骂[rau] row a boat → rowed a boat 划船[rau] [b ?ut] see elephant → saw elephant 看大象[si:] ['elif ?nt] [s ?:] ski 滑雪,雪橇[ski go skiing → went skiing 去滑雪[ 'ski:i ?] skate 溜冰,滑冰[skeit, skit]

go ice-skating → went ice-skating 去滑冰[ais] how 怎么，如何[hau]

get → got 到达[get] [g ?t] last 上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的[l ɑ:st]

.