英文辩论:办公室恋情

英文辩论:办公室恋情
英文辩论:办公室恋情

王佳慧陈丽红张雅凤陈小艳柯爱婷谢奕甜

正方

This House Believes that office romances should be prohibited, because it has the potential to cause big trouble for businesses of all sizes.

1. It might be against company policy. 违反公司规则,被迫选择保密。In many offices, employees are forbidden from dating their fellow employees. This is a fact you can't change. And once secret love becomes exposed, it will suffer from pressure from your boss and discrimination from your colleagues. Therefore, you may choose to hide your relationship at first, but hey, what's the point of committing to someone you can't even openly spend time with? If you don't want to have this big dilemma, then it's simple: don't entertain this thought in the first place.

2.Low working performance 工作表现力低下

It may lead to a drop in workplace morale, a decreased productivity, or mediation between employees who are no longer working collaboratively with each other.

3. favouritism上下级谈恋爱,上级容易偏袒下级,或下级的能力被质疑

If you start dating a coworker from your department and you get promoted to a managerial position, do you think it will be easy for you to be professional with your subordinate, who also now happens to be your girlfriend or boyfriend? Just try to imagine what could happen when it's time for doing performance assessments or reprimanding a worker. This is definitely an undesirable situation to be in, as you can imagine.

If your lover is a supervisor and you are his or her subordinate. People may view your promotion or salary rise as favouritism, no matter how much you deserve it. As a result, you are going to isolate yourself from the others, and this definitely wouldn't be beneficial for you

4. Break-up may lead to embarrassment一旦分手很尴尬,每天还得见面

If the relationship doesn't end well, it could cause hostile atmosphere. You

would find it very hard for both of you to deal with each other professionally. Because you will continue to see each other on a daily basis, the breakup can cause negative feelings toward the other individual as well as a reminder of one's failure.

What's worse is there could be huge possibilities for sexual harassment lawsuits from the subordinate. Not only will this make your relationship worse, but this could also ruin your reputation in the workplace. For employers, it takes risks losing strong employees who feel that they can no longer work at the company because of the breakup.

5. Deficiency of personal time and place个人时间和空间

Working and living together all day will reduce your “private time” and have less personal space

英语专业术语

常用英语语法术语表 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structrural word 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possesive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possesive prnoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形base form 从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause 名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause

英语辩论赛常用语集锦大全

英语辩论赛常用语集锦大全 英语辩论赛越来越受师生们的喜欢,辩手们想要赢得比赛学会掌握一些常用语是很必要的。下面是小编搜集整理的英语辩论赛常用语荟萃集锦,欢迎阅读。更多资讯请继续关注辩论赛栏目。 英语辩论赛常用语荟萃集锦 inmyopinion…我的意见是…… personallyIthink……我个人认为…… Ibelievethat……我相信…… Ithinkthat……我觉得…… thepointisthat……关键是……,要点是..... ifyouaskme……如果你问我…… I’dliketosaythis:……我会这样说…… I’dliketopointoutthat我想指出的是…… speakingformyself站在自己的立场上说…… inmyexperience…根据我的经验…… challenginganopinion质疑某种观点 thatcan’tbetrue那不可能是真的。 butwhatabout…?但关于……方面呢? clarifyingapoint阐述观点 whatIsaidwas…我刚才说的是…… whatImeantosaywas…我的意思是说…… letmerepeatwhatIsaid.让我重复我刚才所说的。

letmerephrasewhatIsaid.让我重申刚才所说的。 agreeingwithanopinion同意观点 ofcourse当然。 right.是的。 exactly.对。 that’strue.是那样。 sodoI.(neitherdoI.)我也这样认为。(不这样认为。) Iagreecompletely.我完全赞同。 Iagreewithyouentirely.我完全同意你所说的。 you’reabsolutelyright.显然你是对的。 that’sagoodpoint.这个看法不错。 Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.我绝对赞成你。 Ifeelthesameway.我也持同样的想法。 disagreeingwithanopinion反对意见。 however,…然而…… Idon’tthinkso.我不那样认为d.Idon’tthink…我认为……不是那样的。 ontheotherhand…另一方面…… onthecontrary.相反的。 that’snot(entirely)true.那不(完全)正确。 Ican’tpossiblyagreewithyou.我不可能同意你。 Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but…我不喜欢反对你,但…… allright,butdon’tyouthink…?好吧,但难道你不觉得……

英语专业术语表达

英语语法专业术语表达 1. Morphology 词法2.Notional Words 实义词3.Form Words 虚词4.Parts of Speech 词类5.The Noun 名词6.The Pronoun 代词7.The Numeral 数词8.The Verb 动词9.The Adjective 形容词 10. The Adverb 副词11. The Article 冠词12. The Preposition 介词 13. The conjunction 连词14. The Interjection 感叹词15. The Particle 小品词16. Word Building 构词法17. Conversion 转化18. Derivation 派生 19. Composition 合成20. Prefix 前缀21. Suffix 后缀22. Compound Words 合成词23. Classification of Nouns 名词的分类24. Common Nouns 普通名词 25. Proper Nouns 专有名词26. Countable Nouns 可数名词27. Uncountable Nouns 不可数名词28. The Singular Form 单数形式29. The Plural Form 复数形式 30. Individual Nouns个体名词31. Collective Nouns集体名词32. Material Nouns 物质名词33. Abstract Nouns抽象名词34. The Common Case普通格 35. The Possessive Case所有格36.Personal Pronouns 人称代词37. Possessive Pronouns物主代词38. Self Pronouns反身代词39. Demonstrative Pronouns指示代词40. Interrogative Pronouns疑问代词不达意41. Conjunctive Pronouns连接代词42. Relative Pronouns关系代词43. Indefinite Pronouns不定代词44. Reciprocal Pronouns相互代词45. The Subjective Case主格46. The Objective Case宾格 47. Cardinal Numerals基数词48. Ordinal Numerals 序数词49. Fractional Numerals 分数词50.Notional Verbs实意动词51. Link Verbs连系动词52. Auxiliary Verbs 助动词53. Modal Verbs情态动词54. Transitive Verbs及物动词55. Intransitive Verbs不及物动词56. Regular Verbs规则动词57. Irregular Verbs不规则动词

最全的英语辩论赛常用语

我方坚持认为” 应该是脱口而出We firmly insist that,“开头的观点the beginning viewpoint”,“最后的陈词the final statement” Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen..... Ways to open a debate ?To set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state… ?We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. … ?In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose…. ? A number of key issues arise which deserve closer examination. ?We will elaborate one of the most striki ng features of this problem, namely… ?In the first place we would like to make clear that….The main argument focuses on…. 1. Giving Reasons and offering explanations: ?To start with…, The reason why..., That's why..., For this reason..., That's the reason why..., ?Many people think...., Considering..., Allowing for the fact that..., When you consider that..., 2. Asking for an opinion from the other party ?I would be glad to hear your opinio n of … 我很乐意听听你对……的意见。 ?Are you of the same opinion as me? 你与我的看法一致吗? ?I was wondering where you stood on the question of … 我想知道你对……问题怎么看。 ?well…what do you think (about ?Do you agree? (don't you agree?)你同意吗?(你是不是同意?) ?What's your view on the matter? how do you see it?你怎么看它? ?let‘s have your opinion.让我们听听你的意见! ?do you think that…?你认为…吗 3. Stating an opinion陈述观点 ?I think..., In my opinion..., I believe… I'd like to point out that我想指出的是… ?Speaking for myself站在自己的立场上说…In my experience…根据我的经验… ?I'd like to say this:…我会这样说… I'd rather..., I'd prefer..., ?The way I see it..., As far as I'm concerned...,就我而言,… ?If it were up to me..., I suspect that..., ?I'm pretty sure that..., It is fairly certain that..., ?I'm convinced that..., I honestly feel that…, ?I strongly believe that..., Without a doubt...

常用专业术语英文

组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 repair修理 operator作业员 QC quality品管 supervisor 课长 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车 personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 lathe车床 planer |'plein|刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 Tiana天那水 packaging打包 missing part漏件 wrong part错件 excessive defects过多的缺陷 critical defect极严重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷 not up to standard不合规格 dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏 大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 speckle斑点 rust生锈 deformation变形 burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 poor staking铆合不良 excesssive gap间隙过大 grease/oil stains油污 inclusion杂质 painting peel off脏污 shrinking/shrinkage缩水 mixed color杂色 scratch划伤 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part事件不良 painting make-up补漆 discoloration羿色 water spots水渍 polishing/surface processing表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露 lack of painting烤漆不到位 safety安全 quality品质 delivery deadline交货期 cost成本 engineering工程 die repair模修 enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skræpid|报废 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格 not up to grade, not qualified不合格

辩论赛专用术语

1.正方the positive side 2.反方the con side一辩:FIRST DEBATER 二辩:SECOND DEBATER 对方辩友,my fellow debaters 辩论用语: 3.the positive side/the con side got the upper hand正方/反方占了上风 4.My dear friend give a a clear answear please now.亲爱的朋友,请现在就给我一个清楚的解释. 5.I guess what you said just now is too far from our topic to catch it ,we've no i nterest in it. 我想你刚才所说的离我们的话题太远了,我们对那不感兴趣. 6.show me a reason,give me a sign. 展示给我一个理由,给我一个令人信服的回答 7.If you keep on such stupid type like this,nobody will believe the simple lies that you fed. 如果你仍然坚持如此愚蠢的观点,没有人会相信你所说的谎言. 8.your word made me think of such a thing:though the stars shinning in the sky,t ell me why do you know how they can fall above,tell me why. 你的话让我想起了这样一件事:天上的星星在闪烁,告诉我你怎么会知道它能掉下里来呢,告诉我为什么!

【完整】English debate英语辩论常用语句

英语辩论常用短语荟萃 1. stating an opinion 陈述观点 a. in my opinion… 我的意见是…… b. personally I think…… 我个人认为…… c. I believe that…… 我相信…… d. I think that…… 我觉得…… e. the point is that…… 关键是……, 要点是..... f. if you ask me…… 如果你问我…… g. I’d like to say this:…… 我会这样说…… h. I’d like to point out that 我想指出的是…… i. speaking for myself 站在自己的立场上说…… j. as far as I’m concerned,… 就我而言,…… k. in my experience… 根据我的经验…… 2. challenging an opinion 质疑某种观点 a. tha t can’t be true 那不可能是真的。 b. but what about…?但关于……方面呢? 3. clarifying a point 阐述观点 a. what I said was… 我刚才说的是…… b. what I mean to say was… 我的意思是说…… c. let me repeat what I sai d. 让我重复我刚才所说的。 d. let me rephrase what I said. 让我重申刚才所说的。 4. agreeing with an opinion 同意观点 a. of course 当然。 b. right. 是的。 c. exactly. 对。 d. that’s tru e. 是那样。

国际展会常见英文专业术语

国际展会常见英文专业术语(一) Affixed merchandise --------- Exhibitor ' s products fastened to display --------------- 参展商携带的,与参展 有关的辅助用品 Air freight ------- Materials shipped via airpla ne ------------- 空运货物 AT-site ------- More com monly called On-site, Locati on of eve nt or exhibit Att neda nee ------ Number of people at show or exhibit --------------- 参展人数 Atte ndee ------- One who atte nds an expositi on. May also be referred to as delegate or visitor, but should not be used for “ exhibitor ” ------ 参观展会的人(不包括参展商) Attendee brochure ----------- Direct mail piece sent to current and prospective attendees that promotes the ben efits of atte nding a specific show ---- 分发给展会观众的宣传资料 国际展会常见英文专业术语(二) Booki ng ----- An arran geme nt with a compa ny for use of facilities, goods or services ---- 预订 Booth ------ One or more sta ndard un its of exhibit space. In U.S.A a sta ndard un it is gen erally known to be a 10 ' x 10 ' space --------- 展位(在美国一个标准展位是 10x10平方英尺) Booth area ------- T he amou nt of floor space occupied by an exhibitor ――展会现场 ――展位面积

英语辩论赛常用语,

英语辩论赛常用语 A征求他人观点或意见的用语 I would be glad to hear your opinion of …我很乐意听听你对……的意见。 Are you of the same opinion as I? 你与我的看法一致吗? I was wondering where you stood on the question of …我想知道你对……问题怎么看。 B引入自己的新观点或看法的用语 Another point is that …另一点是…… Another way of looking at it is …看这个问题的另一个看法是…… I forgot to say / tell you that…我忘记要讲…... C就自己阐述的观点进行总结时的用语 That’s all I want to say. 我想说的就这些了。 Do you agree? I’m sure you agree. 你赞同吗?我相信你是赞同的。 D就对方阐述的观点进行总结时的用语 As you said…像你所说的那样…… But didn’t you say that…?但是,难道你没说过……吗?、 If I understood you correctly, you said that…要是我理解正确的话,你说过…….

E如何礼貌地反对对方某一观点 I’m not sure really. Do you think so? Well, it depends. I’m not so certain. Well, I’m not so sure about that. I’m inclined to disagree with that. No, I don’t think so really. F如何强烈反对对方某一观点 I disagree. I disagree with you entirely. I’m afraid I don’t agree. I’m afraid you are wrong there. I wouldn’t accept that for one minute. You can't really mean that. You can’t be serious. 我觉得我们可以从以下方面去说: 国庆节的活动应有主题地开展,给每年的国庆节确定一个主题,围绕主题开展节日活动,以便让更多的人能通过这个特别的日子或产生对先辈们的敬意,或珍惜今天的幸福生活,或感

近几年外研社英文辩论赛主要辩题分类别整理作者精编版

近几年外研社英文辩论赛主要辩题分类别整理作者:大工英辩 医学类 1.THW require all healthy citizens to register their bone marrow data and donate marrow when needed. 所有健康公民应被强制登记骨髓数据并捐献。 2.This House believes that animals should not be used as objects of sport and entertainment. 动物不应被用作体育或娱乐活动的对象。 3.TH believes that doctor should never lie to their patients, even for their own good. 医生不应在任何时候对病人欺瞒病情。 4.THW grant those diagnosed with terminal illnesses the right to access treatments that have not completed clinical testing. 绝症患者应有权选择使用尚未完成临床测试检验的新药物或疗法。 5.This house would ban all cosmetic surgeries. 美容整形应予以禁止。 6.THW ask smokers to pay for their own medical expenses. 吸烟者不应被提供医疗报销。 文化类 1.THW ban time-travel TV series in prime time. 应禁止在黄金时间播出穿越电视剧。 2.THBT copyright of visual media belongs to the subject and not the photographer. 影像制品的版权应归属被摄影人员而不是摄影单位。 3.THW have a Men’s day. 庆祝妇女节的同时也应设立男士节。 4.This house would allow citizens to hide their health condition in job application.

专业术语英语整理

The term “enzyme” was coined by Wilhelm Kuhne.创造 crystallized 结晶centrifugal supernatant 离心上清液 were used to imitate enzymes mesoporous介孔材料,多孔 DMF-2甲基甲酰胺 Polymer with enzyme-like activity 聚合物 noble-metal nanoclusters 贵金属纳米团簇 In the presence of dopamine在多巴胺的存在下 Molecularly imprinted polymers were invented by 分子印迹聚合物 Nano ceria as superoxide dismutase mimic. 纳米二氧化铈作为超氧化物歧化酶模拟。 peroxidase mimic. 过氧化物模拟酶catalase,过氧化氢酶 Nano ceria as catalase and oxidase mimic纳米二氧化铈过氧化氢酶和氧化酶模拟

metal sulfide 硫化物 cobalt porphyri n钴 manganese锰facile温和的 chemicals and reagent s化学药品和试剂syring注射器 thioacetamide 硫代乙酰胺 stretching vibration 伸缩振动峰 carbonyl group羰基 aromatic acid 芳香酸 calibration curve 校准线 have been extensively explored to mimic the structures and functions of natural enzymes through various approaches.and several monographs andnumerous excellent reviews have been published have been found to exhibit unexpected enzyme-like Although the progress and achievements of classic artificial enzymes have been thoroughly reviewed in the literature, no comprehensive review has been devoted to nanozymes we discuss the current challenges facing nanozyme technologies and future directions to realize their great potential. 新方法 Hybrid materials(杂化材料) formed by incorporating inorganicmaterials into a polymeric matrix have even more promisingadvantages, such as novel

英语专业术语大全

英语专业术语大全集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#

冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral [B]句子成分[/B]members of sentences[/B] 主语 subject 谓语predicate 宾语 object 双宾语dual object 直接宾语direct objec 间接宾语indirect object 复合宾语complex object 同源宾语cognate object [B]补语[/B][B]complement[/B] 主补subject complement 宾补object complement 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology结构structure层次rank 句子 sentence从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词notional word 虚词structrural word 名词noun专有名词proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun

物质名词 material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction[B] 动词[/B][B]verb[/B] 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb感叹词 exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct

最全的英语辩论赛常用语

英语辩论常用语 Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen..... Ways to open a debate ?To set the framework for our opinion, we believe it is necessary to state… ?We would like to introduce our stand by giving the following definitions. … ?In order to effectively debate this topic, we would like to propose…. ? A number of key issues arise which merit (deserve) closer examination. ?We will elaborate one of the most striking features of this problem, namely… ?In the first place we would like to make clear that…. The main argument focuses on…. 1.Giving Reasons and offering explanations: ?To start with…, ?The reason why..., ?That's why..., ?For this reason..., ?That's the reason why..., ?Many people think...., ?Considering..., ?Allowing for the fact that..., ?When you consider that..., ? 2.Asking for an opinion from the other party ?I would be glad to hear your opinion of … 我很乐意听听你对……的意见。 ?Are you of the same opinion as me? 你与我的看法一致吗? ?I was wondering where you stood on the question of … 我想知道你对……问 题怎么看。 ?well…what do you think (about ?Do you agree? (don't you agree?)你同意吗?(你是不是同意?) ?What's your view on the matter?就这件事你的看法呢? how do you see it?你 怎么看它? ?let‘s have your opinion.让我们听听你的意见! ?do you t hink that…?你认为…吗 3.Stating an opinion陈述观点 ?I think..., In my opinion..., I believe… ?I'd like to point out that我想指出的是… ?Speaking for myself站在自己的立场上说… ?In my experience…根据我的经验… ?I'd like to say this:…我会这样说… ?I suppose..., ? I'd rather..., I'd prefer...,

英语辩论赛常用词汇和表达法汇总 辩论赛 English debating Competition

英语辩论赛常用词汇和表达法汇总辩论赛English debating Competition 辩论赛事debating event 主办host\manage 议会制辩论preliamentary debating style 循环赛preliminary debate 淘汰赛elimination debate 八分之一决赛octofinals 四分之一决赛quarterfinals 半决赛semifinals 决赛grand final 正方pro side 反方con side 正方一辩the first debater of pro side 反方一辩the second debater of con side 计时员timekeeper 打分score the competition 定义要合理the definition should be reasonable 素材要有说服力matter should be persuasive 没有平局there is no draws in competitive competition 一辩:first debater 二辩:second debater 对方辩友,my fellow debaters 开始的陈词,Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen..... 如果想要驳斥对方的逻辑,进行假设:according to your logic You are missing the point!(你没有说重点!你没有围绕中心!即,他在钻洞子,这个时候他很有可能会说漏。注意,要用are,不能说成You're,因为这样语气,士气就没有了。) You just don't understand what we talked about!(你根本就没有明白我们刚说了什么!即:误解了,曲解了) You know what? You are straying from the main point!你知道吗?你已经跑题了!(也要注意,都用You are) 自由辩论的阶段,可以在他在说的时候,插进去,说“Wait!Wait!You just said……,did you?”(当然这句话要用在,你发现对方说的不正确时~~) You are generalizing what I asked!(你在以偏盖全!即:我要你回答这个,但对方你绕过去了!) Please ask my question!(请不要回避我的问题!请你回答!!) 正方affirmative 反方negative 辩题topic /issue 校园辩论赛academic debate 辩手/辩护advocate 歧义ambiguity 主事者agent of change(负责采取正方计划的人或单位) 论点,论据argument 辩论argumentation (正式)辩论debate 断言assertion 佐证backing "Balance of arguments" judge 裁判式评判人员 "Better job of debating" judge 评审式评判人员 主张claim 交锋clash 资料data,也作ground 推定presumption 论据evidence 目标goals 通案反驳off-case 命题proposition Refutation 反驳Stock issues 核心议题Topicality 合题性Warrant

专用名词英文缩写

全国人民代表大会 National People's Congress (NPC) 主席团 Presidium 常务委员会 Standing Committee 办公厅General Office 秘书处Secretariat 代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee 提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee 民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee 法律委员会Law Committee 财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee 外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee 教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs 特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions 宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution 2、中华人民共和国主席 President of the People's Republic of China 3、中央军事委员会 Central Military Commission 4、最高人民法院 Supreme People's Court 5、最高人民检察院 Supreme People's Procuratorate 6、国务院State Council

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