【名师精选】初三英语七选五模拟试题及解析

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初三英语七选五模拟试题及解析

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;

卷II（非选择题）

一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计3分）

1. （3分）配对阅读．请将左栏5个人的饮食习惯和右栏医生的七个饮食建议进行配

对．并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．

试卷第2页，总11页

2. （10分）请仔细阅读第71﹣75题中的情境要求，从六首歌曲（节选）中为各情境选出符合要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项．

71．It’s December 29t?，Emily plans to have a New Year’s party at home．She wants to invite all her friends to the joyous party．

72．January 30t? is a special day for Paul and Jenny because three years ago they met each other and fell in love with each other on that day．

73．Max’s father is going to have his 40t? birthday．Max wants to hold a small family party for him to show his love to his father．

74．Ferro is one﹣year﹣old baby．Every night when he is going to sleep，his mother will sing a gentle song to him．

75．Alice cares about the environment we live in．She wants to hold a school meeting to

ask her classmates to take part in saving the earth．

三、阅读理解（本题共计小题，每题分，共计分）

3.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, "Earth day" and “Buy Nothing Day”.

Meatout Day

“Meatout Day” is on March 20th.（1）_______Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases（减少温室气体）and save the earth.

Earth Day

（2）_______Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square,

New York.

Buy Nothing Day

“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November.（3）_______“Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”.（4）_______. Do you want to join them?（5）_______.

A. This is Children’s Day.

B. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.

C. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day.

D. Then you can remember these special days and do something green.

E. We have a national holiday.

F. “Earth Day” is on April 22nd.

G. On this day, many people don’t buy anything.

4. 阅读短文，从A ﹣E 五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整，正确． In Thailand ，people don’t eat with chopsticks ，like in China ，Japan ，and Korea ．They use spoons and forks ．（ （1）_______．Most food is already cut ．If you need to cut things ，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork ．（2）_______．If you are right ﹣handed ，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand ．

（3）_______．The rice is not on the same plate with the other food ．It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food ．It is good to leave a little on your plate ．If you eat any thing ，it means you want more ．

（4）_______．The host （主人） will ask you two or three times if you want more

food ．It is the same with whatever you are drinking ．During the meal ，never empty your cup or glass ．When it is less than half full ，your host or neighbor will fill it again ．（1（5）_______．Always refill （再加满） your neighbor’s glass ．This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal ． 5. Jane had two children to raise ． She had to pay for the housing and buy clothes ． She had a lot of bills ． She worked in a restaurant every day and got 600 a week ． （1）_______．

Jane worked hard and did a great job ． She depended on tips to help her get enough money to pay the bills ．

One night ， after Jane had served dinner to a family ， they left a big tip on the table ． （2）_______．Jane was taking care of another family at their table ． When she turned back ， she found the money had been taken away ．

Jane saw a woman at another table looking at her when she looked around the

restaurant ． Jane went to ask her what food she wanted ． （3）_______． She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a 20 bill ． Jane was sure the woman had stolen her money ， but she couldn’t prove it ．

（4）_______． She gave Jane 50． She said ， "I was so sorry I took your money last night ． I

had a bad day ． Someone stole my wallet ． I was angry ．（5）_______． But that was not

试卷第4页，总11页

right ． Peo ﹣

ple should share good things ． Not bad things ． So I want you to take the money ． “”I’ll take the $ 20 but you keep the rest ． I know you need it ，“said Jane ． ”You should have called the police ，“the manager said to Jane ． Jane said ， ”No ． We should forgive when someone says sorry and wants to make it right ． We should try to help each other ． " A ．it’s was 20

B ．so I took your money

C ．she orderd just a sandwich

D ．even when she was tired ，she went to work

E ．the next night ，the same woman came into the restaurtant 四、 七选五 （本题共计 8 小题 ，每题 15 分 ，共计120分 ） 6.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his or her life, he or she might write in the diary. Now a teenager with the same problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog. In many ways a diary and a blog are almost the same. So, what makes blog different from a diary?

（1）______ Usually, a teenager treats his or her diary like a book full of secrets. Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that day I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice.（2）______ Then, after I finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was worried that my sister might read it!

Because a blog is such a public way of writing it has both good and bad points.（3）______ If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him or her in my dairy, she will never know. However, if my sister writes something bad about a friend in her blog, her friend may read her blog and get angry.（4）______

A blog has good points, of course. People choose write in blogs because they know that their friends will read what they write. If I am feeling bad, I will write in my dairy, “Nobody cares about me; no one will know about it.” However, if my sister writes the same words in her blog, her best friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her.（5）______ If people are careful about what they write blogs are very good ways to write about everyday life. However, I prefer my old diary!

A. So we have to be very careful of what we write.

B. When I was her age, I wrote about the same things, but only in my diary.

C. The biggest problem with a blog is that anyone can read what you write.

D. The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary.

E. A dairy and a blog are almost the same in many ways.

F. Blogs help people stay in contact with their friends and hear what the people around them are doing.

G. Some people are fond of blogs, while others are not. 7.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are lots of animals in danger in the world. Endangered dolphins are beautiful animals

that need to be saved. However if we continue to follow the same path that we were on related to the environment, many of the wonderful creatures are going to continue to go extinct.

（1）_____ Many of them are river dolphins and they are very close to being lost forever if we do not take the time to care for them. The following is the reasons why they are in danger.

（2）_____ Dolphins can often get stuck in these nets and they may die. Another problem is the fact that many people and different countries will hunt for dolphins as a source of food.（3）_____ When oceans and rivers are polluted, it affects the very environment where these beautiful creatures are living. It may be also important to keep in mind that the dolphin is towards the top of the food chain.（4）_____ If these smaller animals are affected by the pollution as well, there really will be no safe place for the dolphins to go.（5）_____ You can pay attention to the land around you. Do not litter and stop if you do. Spend time on the weekend cleaning up trash in your area and recycling what you can. You play an important role in this whether you believe it or not. So, find out what your role is related to endangered dolphins and work towards a positive change.

A. We, as humans, have to do something to protect them.

B. It may surprise you to know that there are about six different types of dolphins that are endangered.

C. One problem that has caused dolphins endangered is fishing nets.

D. Because of this, they are going to eat smaller animals that are in the water.

E. The pollution is becoming worse and worse.

F. The next problem is pollution.

G. Endangered dolphins are very important for us.

8.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Why are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others?（1）______ Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual（视觉型）, Auditory（听觉型）and Kinesthetic（动觉型）.

（2）______ If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs and videos, you are probably a visual learner.（3）______ Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead if you find that works better for you.

Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner.（4）______ It’s the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friend’s notes to copy.

（5）______ If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.

Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.

A. One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types.

试卷第6页，总11页

B. Visual learners learn best by hearing.

C. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking.

D. Visual learners learn best by seeing.

E. Many people have the same learning method.

F. Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing.

G. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. 9.

根据短文内容。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

One day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods （树林）. She took them home and put them in a small cage.（1）______ Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.

（2）______ The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped （抓）at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand!（3）______ She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love for the bird killed it.

She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air.（4）_____ She was so glad. She watched the bird circling once, twice, three times…（5）______ It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight; the best way to keep love is to let it fly!

A. When the bird was flying happily in the sky.

B. The weather was so fine and the sky was blue.

C. She fed them with love and the birds grew strong.

D. Suddenly, she felt something had happened to the bird.

E. One day the girl left the cage’s door open.

F. To her surprise, the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder.

G. But the cage was too small so she let them fly. 10.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films. We have seen many monsters in the Shrek （《怪物史莱克》）series and in Monsters University （《怪兽大学》）.（1）______ Three years ago, the film’s star Huba won people’s hearts.（2）______ With his big eyes and cute voice, he looks very much like a human baby.

Now Huba has come back in the movie Monster Hunt II, which came out on Feb 16. This time, as Huba prepares to become the monster king, both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him.（3）______

According to the movie series’ director Raman Hui, the movies’ story comes from Classic of Mountains and Seas （《山海经》）, which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales. It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba. Some look like blowfish （河豚）that can swallow （吞下）dinosaurs.（4）______ These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies, TV shows and other works of art.

Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinese fairy tales.（5）______ But he changed it many times, and came up with the Huba we see now.

A. Unluckily, there is no movie about monsters in China.

B. Some look like rabbits, but have the faces of mice and can fly like birds.

C. In China, there is a popular monster movie—Monster Hunt.

D. Huba’s human parents Song Tianyin and Huo Xiaolan try to save him.

E. Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings.

F. Some look like real people, even better than them.

G. He is the child of the monster king.

11.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many people often meet such difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in new places, and they are too shy to ask people for the way.（1）______

Firstly, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please…”, “Excuse me”, and “Thanks a lot”. For example, when we want to ask someone strange for the way, we must say “Excuse me” at first.（2）______ Next, “Could you please…” is often used while asking for the direction.（3）______ It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers. Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on.（4）______ We can write down the key words about the place, then we can show them to the strangers who we want to ask for help. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct way.（5）______ Then we can show the pictures about it to the stranger when asking for directions.

All above is polite of useful way to ask for the correct way or place.

A. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place.

B. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations.

C. We can use a mobile phone to help us.

D. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others.

E. Before we go to a strange place, we can take some photos about it.

F. Some people don’t like to use it at all.

G. Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely.

12.

A problem is only a problem until there is a solution（解决办法）. We find solutions by thinking creatively.（1）______ In other words, we think outside the box. Sometimes, thinking outside the box solves not just one, but two problems.

Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe. As a result, housing is very expensive, especially for students.（2）______ However, finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recently.

While the colleges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housing problem, thousands of shipping contains（集装箱）were lying quietly in ports（港口）around the world. These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another. The life of each container is about 10 years.（3）______ Yet they can’t recycle all of them because there are so

many.

试卷第8页，总11页

Back in Amsterdam, a company came up with an amazing idea. Why not reuse these

shipping containers as student apartment?（4）______ They are all the same size and fit together perfectly. The steel is strong. Moreover, these containers are so widely available that they are quite cheap to buy. For all these reasons, they can be used to build apartments quickly and cheaply. Building began in 2005, and after only a few weeks, hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes. When students first heard about this idea, they thought the container apartments would be small, noisy, and cold.（5）______ Each container apartment has a kitchen, a bedroom with a study area, and a bathroom. The

apartments are warm and quiet. They even have a high -speed Internet connection. Living in a shipping container has become popular. Today, 3,000 Amsterdam students live in the container village.

A. Students need low cost apartments.

B. The containers are great for building apartments.

C. In fact, these apartments are not in good condition.

D. However, they were surprised when they saw them.

E. Steel companies recycle some of the old containers.

F. Recycling the steel containers has many advantages.

G. We use our imagination and come up with creative ideas. 13.

根据短文内容。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.

◆ Try to read at the right level （水平）.（1）______If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.

◆ Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them down while you are reading. （2）______ Write them down in your own vocabulary book. At last try to remember them.

◆ Try to read regularly （定期地）（3）______ Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix （固定）a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.

◆ （4）______ Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it.（5）______ You can also read

newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.

A. So, choose an interesting book.

B. Read something that you can understand.

C. Reading a lot can help you write better.

D. For example, read for a short time once a day.

E. First, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen.

F. Try to read what interests you.

G. You should read as much as you can.

初三英语七选五模拟试题及解析

一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计3分）

1.

【答案】

C,F,A,G,B

【解析】

全文大意：

66、Brian，一名七岁男孩，喜欢一边吃饭一边看电视．他不注意他的食物，有时他忘

记他吃得有多饱，吃得过多．

67、Paul 是一名工程师．他非常忙以至于吃东西很快．对他来说，吃饭是一种任务而

不是一件值得享受的事．

68、Ben的父母晚上工作到很晚，早上不能早起给他做早饭．他有时不吃早饭去上学．

69、Black 先生有在睡觉前加餐的习惯．他认为这样有助于他晚上的睡眠．

70、Carla 不喜欢喝水．她喜欢喝可乐代替水．她一天至少喝五瓶．

二、解答题（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）

2.

【答案】

71．F 细节理解题"It’s December 29t?，Emily plans to have a New Year’s party at home．12月29日，Emily打算在家开一个新年聚会“与F选项中的”In the end of Ninety

﹣nine Happy new year 在29日的末尾，新年快乐．"相匹配，故答案为F

72．B 细节理解题“three years ago they met each other and fell in love with each other on that day．三年前他们相遇并且在那天坠入爱河．”与B选项中的“I think I’ve found my best friend But I believe I knew I loved you before I met you 我认为我找到了我最好的朋友

但是我相信在我遇见你之前我就爱上了你”相匹配，故答案为B

73．A 细节理解题“Max wants to hold a small family party for him to show his love to his father． Max想举行一个小聚会表达对父亲的爱”与A选项中的“I’d play a song that would never，never end How I’d love，love，love to dance with my father again．我将唱

一首我从未唱过的歌，以及我多么爱，爱和爸爸一起跳舞”相匹配，故答案为A

74．C 细节理解题“Every night when he is going to sleep，his mother will sing a gentle song to him．每次夜里他要睡觉时，妈妈会唱一首轻柔的歌曲．”与C选项中的“Baby’s asleep in the backseat Full of candy dreams and new toys and another cheap hotel 宝宝在摇篮里睡觉做一个甜美的梦”相匹配，故答案为C

75．E 细节理解题“She wants to hold a school meeting to ask her classmates to take part in saving the earth 她想在会上告诉同学们参与到拯救地球的行动中．”与E选项中的“What about nature’s worth It’s our planet’s womb （what about us）自然价值多少？那

是我们地球的孕育地”相匹配，故答案为E

【解析】

本短文设置了五组情境，并列举出了六首歌曲，需要在这六首歌曲中选出合适的歌曲

并配对．

三、阅读理解（本题共计 3 小题，每题 10 分，共计30分）

3.

【答案】

C,F,G,B,D

【解析】

短文详细的介绍了一些关于环保的特殊的日子，及其在这样特殊的日子的应做什么，

试卷第10页，总11页

告诉人们应该传递正能量。 4.

【答案】 A,D,E,C,B 【解析】

这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍在泰国，人们不会像中国，日本和韩国用筷子吃饭．他们用勺子和叉子．此外作者还介绍了一些在泰国用餐的习惯和礼仪． 5.

【答案】 D,A,C,E,B 【解析】

本文主要讲述了一个叫Jane 的女士，她为了养活两个孩子在一家饭店当服务员努力工作，她给客人提供优质的服务靠小费来帮助她得到足够的钱支付账单．一天晚上，在给一家人提供完晚餐服务之后，这家人给Jane 在桌子上留了一张20美元的小费，但就在Jane 想转回身来拿时她却发现钱被人拿走了．Jane 发现是一个在饭店就餐的女士所为，但也抓不到什么证据．第二天晚上，这位拿走钱的女士主动来饭店把钱归还给了Jane ，并说明了拿钱的原因及向Jane 真诚地道歉．Jane 只要了她应得的20美元，其余的还给了这位女士．而Jane 也以一颗宽容的心原谅了这位女士的行为． 四、 七选五 （本题共计 8 小题 ，每题 15 分 ，共计120分 ）

6.

【答案】 D,B,C,A,F 【解析】

本文是一篇议论文。主要讲的是博客的利弊，并告诫人们：写博客时一定要注意所写的内容，否则会造成不良影响。 7.

【答案】 B,C,F,D,A 【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。由于环境破坏和人类捕捉等原因，海豚已变成一种濒临灭绝的动物，作为人类的我们应该从身边的小事做起，采取一些措施来保护环境，保护海豚。 8.

【答案】 A,D,G,C,F 【解析】

这是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍三种不同的学习类型，包括：视觉型，听觉型和动觉型。作者介绍了三种类型的学习特点．希望通过了解你的个人学习类型来更好地学习。 9.

【答案】 C,E,D,B,A 【解析】

本文通过讲述一个女孩把两只鸟放在笼子里养，后来不小心把其中的一只鸟抓死的故事，告诉人们抓紧爱会很快失去爱，放飞爱会保持爱的道理。 10.

【答案】 C,G,D,B,E 【解析】

短文讲了一部很受欢迎的怪兽电影——《捉妖记》，详细介绍了里面的人物和创作的过程。

11.

【答案】

G,B,D,A,E

【解析】

短文讲了人们经常遇到问路的问题，文章详细介绍了人们应该如何去问路，给出了一些好的建议。

12.

【答案】

G,A,E,B,D

【解析】

短文讲了解决旧集装箱问题的方法，一些被钢铁公司回收，一些被建成了学生公寓，现在有很多学生住在集装箱的公寓里。

13.

【答案】

B,E,D,F,A

【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了读书是重要的。作者在如何读书方面给出了四条建议，如选择适

合自己水平的书，设法增加自己的词汇量，定期读书，读你感兴趣的书等。