中考英语现在进行时中考题集锦

中考英语现在进行时中考题集锦
中考英语现在进行时中考题集锦

中考英语现在进行时中考题集锦

一、初中英语现在进行时

1.— Daming TV at the moment?

—No. I don't think so.

A. Does; watch

B. Was; watching

C. Has; watched

D. Is; watching

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——现在大明是在看电视吗?——不,我不这么认为。根据at the moment 可知,在此刻,用于正在进行时中,所以此句为一般现在进行时态,现在进行时构成为be+doing,由于Daming为第三人称,所以用is doing,故选D。

【点评】考查一般现在进行时用法。注意be要随着主语的变化而变化。

2.—What is your mother doing, Linda?

—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.

A. is cooking

B. was cooking

C. cook

D. cooking

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母亲正在做什么?——她现在正在厨房里做晚饭。根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时。其结构是be(am/is/are)现在分词。主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is,cook的现在分词cooking,故选A。

【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态。

3.The sports meeting in our school now.

A. being held

B. is having

C. is holding

D. is being held

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。

【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。

4.—Tom, what's your dad doing?

—He ________ my bike.

A. repairs

B. will repair

C. has repaired

D. is repairing

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你爸爸在干什么?——他正在修我的自行车。根据what's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时,且结构为be+doing,repair修理,动词,其现在分词是repairing,故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据语境,确定动词的时态和形式。

5.— Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give a hand?

— Just a minute. I my e-mail.

A. am checking

B. will check

C. have checked

D. was checking

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——保罗,我在忙着做饭,你能帮个忙吗?——稍等一下,我在检查我的邮件。根据Just a minute可知此时Paul也在忙着,故用现在进行时,因此选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

6.Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.

A. gives

B. is giving

C. will give

D. gave

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:听!布莱克先生正在大厅做关于机器人的报告。listen是现在进行时的标志词,be+动词ing。故选B。

【点评】考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的用法。

7.— Where's Bob?

— He ______ in the library now.

A. reads

B. read

C. is reading

D. will read

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:—Bob在哪里?—他现在正在图书馆里读书。reads读,第三人称单数形式;read阅读,动词原形;is reading现在进行时;will read一般将来时态。根据句意可知,这里问的是Bob现在在哪里,而且句中有时间状语now,表示现在正在进行的动作,故应选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时态。

8.—Where's your father, Tom?

— He __________newspaper in the study.

A. reads

B. read

C. is reading

D. has read

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:—汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?—他在书房里读报纸。根据问句“汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?”,判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。

【点评】考查一般现在时态。

9.——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone.

A. talked

B. am talking

C. was talking.

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一一萨姆,请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。一一对不起,妈妈。我在打电话。A.一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时,表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时,表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。本题表示现在正在打电话,用现在进行时态,故选B。

10.—It seems that you are very busy these days.

—That's true. I ________ for the coming English test.

A. am preparing

B. prepared

C. prepares

D. have prepared

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——这几天你似乎很忙。——是的,我正在准备即将到来的英语测试。these days,这几天,是现在进行时的标志,be doing,故选A。

【点评】考查现在进行时,注意时态标志these days。

11.—Where are you going tomorrow?

—I _______ Shanghai to meet my old friends.

A. leave for

B. go to

C. am leaving for

D. was leaving for

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:---你明天去哪儿?---我要去上海见一个老朋友。根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时,短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来,故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词的时态,牢记短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来的用法。

12.—Let's go swimming right now!

— Sorry. I can't. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.

A. have studied

B. was studying

C. am studying

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们现在去游泳吧!——对不起。我不能。我正在为明天的英语考试学习。根据 Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作,用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+doing,故选C。

【点评】本题考查现在进行时。根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态。

13.—Daming, Jim didn't come to school today. Do you know why?

—Yes. He's had a bad cold. He _______ at home and won't be back until next Tuesday.

A. stays

B. is staying

C. has stayed

D. will stay

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——大明,Jim今天没来上学。你知道为什么吗?——是的。他得了重感冒。他现在呆在家里,知道下星期二才能回来。根据语境可知他现在呆在家里,表示现阶段正在进行的动作要用现在进行时,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态,根据语境选出合适的时态,确保语句通顺。

14.Keep quiet, Tom. Your sister in her room.

A. studies

B. has studied

C. is studying

D. studied

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:保持安静,汤姆。你妹妹在她的房间里学习。根据Keep quiet,可以推测现在他妹妹在房间里睡觉,表示正在进行的动作,要用现在进行时be+现在分词。主语your sister,第三人称单数,be要用is,study的现在分词studying,故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法。根据语境选择正确的时态。

15.Please turn the TV down. Tony for the math test now.

A. studies

B. studied

C. is studying

D. was studying

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:请把电视关小一点。托尼正在为数学考试复习。固定短语,study for a test,为考试而复习;根据题干中的Please turn the TV down. 与now提示,可知此句要用现在进行时,故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时的基本构成及用法。注意抓住题干中的标志词或标志句。

16.What is she________ her neighbour?

A. quarrelled with

B. quarrelling with

C. quarrelled about with

D. quarrelling about with

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:她正在和她的邻居争吵什么?quarrel,争吵,不及物动词,不能直接接宾语,需和about连用,才可接宾语,根据is可知,用现在进行时,其结构为be+现在分词,故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意识记quarrel的词义和用法。

17.— Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room.

— I'm coming, mum.

A. clean

B. cleaned

C. have cleaned

D. am cleaning

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——凯茜,你能开门吗?我在打扫房间。——妈妈,我就来。根据 can you answer the door? 你能开门吗可知妈妈正在清扫房间,应用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成形式:be+doing,故选D。

【点评】考查现在进行时态,应注意语境。

18.— May I speak to Mrs. Black?

— Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She a shower.

A. has

B. had

C. is having

D. was having

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:—我可以和Mrs. Black通电话吗?—她不能来接电话因为她在洗澡。这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时,故选C。

19.—I can't find Sarah. Where is she?

—She ________ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.

A. prepares

B. will prepare

C. is preparing

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我找不到Sarah,她在哪里?——她正在家里准备明天星城俱乐部的演讲比赛。A.一般现在时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时。找不到Sarah的原因是她正在准备演讲比赛,所以用现在进行时,结构是be+动词ing。故选C。

【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。

20.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?

A. is leaving; takes off

B. leaves; takes off

C. is leaving; take off

D. leaves; is taking off

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和D。第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为A。

【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数。掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词。

二、初中英语动词的时态

21.Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.

A.have gone B.has been C.have been D.has gone

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将在那里呆上一个星期。考查现在完成时。

have/has been to:表示去过某地,通常可与表示次数的状语连用;have/has gone to:表示到某地去了,强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场。根据下文“他们将在那里呆上一个星期”可知Andy不在现场,故用have/has gone to,本句主语是Andy,with his parents是伴随状语,可知has gone to;选D。

22.—Where are your parents?

—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.

A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:-你的父母在哪里?-哦,他们去了沙美村去享受美丽的风景了。has gone to去了某地,还没回来;have been to去过某地,已经回来了;have gone to去了某地,还没有回来。根据对话中Where are …?可知,这里的意思是“还没有回来”,故排除B选项。句子的主语they是复数,故应选C。

23.---It’s late mom, why don’t you sleep?

---Your dad hasn’t come back. I ________ for him.

A.am waiting B.wait C.waited D.have waited

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——妈妈很晚了,你为什么不睡觉?——你爸爸还没回来。我在等他。A. am waiting 现在进行时;B. wait动词原形;C. waited过去式;D. have waited现在完成时。本题主要考查现在进行时。根据题意,爸爸还没有回来,“我”正在等你爸爸。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时 am/is/are + doing 的形式。又因为主语是 I,故 be 动词用 am。故填 am waiting,故选A。

24. --- Did you see a man in black pass by just now? --- No, sir. I ________ my car.

A.wash B.washed C.am washing D.was washing

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:——你刚才看见一个穿黑过路人的人吗?——没有,先生。我在洗车。

由问句“Did you see…?”的时态可知,答语中也应该用过去时态,排除A、C两项。没看到是因为当时正在洗车,故应用过去进行时态。答案为D项。

25.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.

—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A.don’t; will ask B.won’t; will ask

C.don’t; ask D.won’t; ask

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:亲爱的,明天我有个重要的会议。没关系,如果明天你不能去看电影,我就邀请我的朋友和我一起去。此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时;故选A。

考点:考查动词时态。

26.—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.

—It’s too late. It_____for an hour. And the result was 1-0.China won.

A.has finished B.has begun C.has been on D.has been over

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:-让我们打开电视看足球比赛吧。-太晚了,它都结束一个小时了,结果是1比0,中国赢了。has finished结束了,现在完成时;has begun开始了;has been on一直在进行;has been over已经结束了。句中for an hour表示一段时间,finish和begin都是瞬间性动词,不能和一段时间连用,故排除A和B。根据句意It’s too late以及后面…the result was…可知,比赛已经结束了,故应选D。

27.The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.

A.produces,was produced B.was produced,produces

C.produces,produces D.was produced,produced

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:这个工厂每个月生产1200多辆车,我的车就是2013年在这里生产的。根据句意可知,第一个空是主动语态,且是一般现在时,主语是the factory,故填produces; 第二个空表示“the car”被生产,且动作发生在2013年,故填was produced。故选A。

28.–Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.

-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.

A.won’t come B.doesn’t come C.isn’t coming D.wouldn’t come

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意“-不要担心,我确信你的儿子将会安全到达。-但是如果他没到,我该如何做?现在天要黑了,而且要下雨了”。根据句意可知,此处的if译为“如果”,且主句表示将来,从句用一般现在时,且从句谓语为实意动词,故选B。

29.(题文)—If you try hard, your dream will_______.

—Yes, I____.

A.come true; will B.be truly; will

C.come true; do D.be true; do

【答案】A

【解析】句意:--如果你努力,你的梦想将实现。--是的,我会的。根据题干-If you try hard,your dream will_______.Yes,l____.可知从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以 will 后面接动词原形come true,意为"实现";所以回答用will.即如果你努力,你的梦想将实现。--是的,我会的。故选A.

30.—Could you tell me what he said just now?

—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.

A.have thought B.was thinking C.thought D.think

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:——你能告诉我他刚才说的什么吗?——对不起,我正在想外面发生了什么事。根据宾语从句是what was happening可知此处用过去时,故排除D项。根据句意,第二个人也没听见刚才他说的话,因为刚才他正在思考,表示过去某事正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选B。

考点:考查时态的用法。

中考专项训练现在进行时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析

中考专项训练现在进行时中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now. A. answer B. answered C. have answered D. am answering 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。句意:爱丽丝,请把音乐关小点,我在接一个重要的电话。根据now可知该用现在进行时,所以选D。 2.— Where is Peter? — He ___________ dinner for his parents at home. A. cooks B. cooked C. has cooked D. is cooking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—皮特在哪儿?—他在家里和父母吃晚饭。根据问题可知这里应该用现在进行时,故选D。 3.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday? A. is leaving; takes off B. leaves; takes off C. is leaving; take off D. leaves; is taking off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和D。第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为A。 【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数。掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词。 4.— Where's Bob? — He ______ in the library now. A. reads B. read C. is reading D. will read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—Bob在哪里?—他现在正在图书馆里读书。reads读,第三人称单数形式;read阅读,动词原形;is reading现在进行时;will read一般将来时态。根据句意可知,这里问的是Bob现在在哪里,而且句中有时间状语now,表示现在正在进行的动作,故应选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时态。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编含答案

一、选择题 1.— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony? — Our group. A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clean 2.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow. A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 3.— Look at my new watch. —Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it? A.Do B.will C.did D.Are 4.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 5.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday. A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 6.It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool. A.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming 7.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 8.Which of the following sentences is correct? A.He came in and sat down. B.We all like . C.When we met. He didn't say hello. D.We went out, headed for the bus stop. 9.Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden. A.put B.puts C.is putting D.has put 10.—Have you written a litter to your brother? —Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday. A.was writing B.wrote C.have written 11.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 12.—Listen!Who in the music room? —It must be Sally. She there every day. A.sings, sings B.is singing, sings C.sings, is singing 13.My mother when I got home yesterday. A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking 14.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 15.— Could you please tell me yesterday? — In the bookshop nearby.

中考英语现在进行时知识点总结

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2017年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——动词时态及动词

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2016全国中考英语真题单选题之动词的时态集锦

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