(完整版)【初中英语语法专项练习】状语从句专项练习

一、选择填空：

( ) 1. _________ you always eat too much, you may be ill.

A. Before

B. If

C. Why

D. Which

( ) 2. _________ it was night, they stopped working.

A. As

B. But

C. And

D. If

( ) 3. The teacher had already left _________ I got to his office.

A. before

B. since

C. after

D. while

( ) 4. I have known him _________ he was a boy of eight years old.

A. when B since C. before D. while

( ) 5. He is listening to the music _________ she is cleaning the house.

A. after

B. that

C. before

D. while

( ) 6. Would you please look after my dog _________ I am out?

A. that

B. where

C. while

D. if

( ) 7. I’ll give the book to him as soon as I _________ him.

A. see

B. saw

C. am going to see

D. seeing

( ) 8. We’ll have a picnic on the island if it _________ fine tomorrow.

A. is

B. will be

C. must be

D. be

( ) 9. Jim may fall behind the other boys in his class when he ___ back from England next week.

A. comes

B. will go

C. goes

D. will come

( ) 10. The sports meeting _________ three days if it is fine.

A. lasts

B. will last

C. lasted

D. lasting

( ) 11. I _________ him since we last met in 2000.

A. won’t see

B. didn’t see

C. don’t see

D. haven’t seen

( ) 12. I didn’t begin the class _________ all the students _________.

A. until, stopped to talk

B. before, stopped talking

C. while, stopped talking

D. because, stopped talking

( ) 13. We’ll visit my aunt’s family if it _________ tomorrow.

A. isn’t going to rain

B. won’t rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. isn’t raining ( ) 14. Don’t get off until the bus _________.

A. will stop

B. is stopping

C. is going to stop

D. stops

( ) 15. You shouldn’t jump a queue _________ you have something important.

A. if

B. unless

C. so

D. if not

( ) 16. It _________ fifteen years since I taught in the school.

A. will

B. was

C. has

D. is

( ) 17. _________ he is young, he knows a lot of things.

A. As

B. Because

C. Although

D. If

( ) 18. The river is longer _________ that one.

A. as

B. so

C. than

D. such

( ) 19. He didn’t come to the party _________ he has a lot of work to do.

A. because

B. if

C. so

D. also that ( ) 20. We _________ in the factory since we moved to Shanghai.

A. have worked

B. worked

C. will work

D. are working ( ) 21. Everyone _________ before we got there.

A. had left

B. leaves

C. will leave

D. leave

( ) 22. I will write to you _________ I get there.

A. while

B. as soon as

C. as

D. since ( ) 23. It has been three years _________ I studied English.

A. when

B. since

C. as

D. before ( ) 24. I can’t use your pen _________ there is no ink in it.

A. for

B. since

C. as

D. because ( ) 25. Three years has passed _________ we left school.

A. after

B. since

C. as

D. as if

( ) 26. He made _________ great progress _________ we were all very happy.

A. as, that

B. so, as

C. such, that

D. so, that

( ) 27. Class 1 is _________ large _________ Class 2.

A. so, that

B. as, as

C. such, that

D. so, that

( ) 28. Take the medicine _________ you go to bed.

A. until

B. before

C. because

D. but

( ) 29. The doctor didn’t take a rest _________ the operation was over.

A. after

B. until

C. and

D. because

( ) 30. The old man was _________ tired _________ he couldn’t work any longer.

A. so, that

B. both, and

C. either, or

D. not only, but also ( ) 31. I saw Li Lei yesterday. We had not seen each other _________ I left Beijing.

A. after

B. before

C. since

D. until

( ) 32. He put his bag away _________ it was dry.

A. where

B. when

C. since

D. until

( ) 33. _________ he is old, he can walk very fast.

A. If

B. Whether

C. But

D. Though ( ) 34. _________ Mary is a little child, she knows a lot of knowledge.

A. If

B. Though

C. Since

D. Because ( ) 35. I sit in the front of the classroom _________ I can hear clearly.

A. since

B. so that

C. as

D. so

( ) 36. Let’s get up earlier _________ we can get to school in time.

A. as

B. than

C. so that

D. in order ( ) 37. He likes collecting stamps _________ he was a child.

A. before

B. after

C. when

D. as soon as ( ) 38. _________ I got home, my parents were watching TV.

A. As soon as

B. Before

C. After

D. When ( ) .39. She had cleaned the room _________ her mother came home.

A. after

B. before

C. as soon as

D. if

( ) 40. I haven’t heard from him _________ he left school.

A. after

B. since

C. when

D. before ( ) 41. Lin Tao didn’t recite the text _________ he had a fever last night.

A. why

B. because

C. until

D. unless ( ) 42. Look after the children _________ I am out.

A. though

B. so that

C. such that

D. while ( ) 43. Please speak loudly _________ I can hear a little better.

A. though

B. so that

C. before

D. as

( ) 44. Ring me up _________ you come to my house.

A. though

B. as

C. before

D. than ( ) 45. More people came _________ I expected.

A. as if

B. so that

C. since

D. than ( ) 46. He reached the station shortly _________ the train had left.

A. after

B. before

C. where

D. as

( ) 47. We’ll go to visit the Great Wall _________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

A. since

B. as soon as

C. when

D. if

( ) 48. I’ll give the note to her _________ she comes back.

A. until

B. as soon as

C. before

D. since

( ) 49. I won’t believe it _________ I see it with my own eyes.

A. and

B. that

C. until

D. if

( ) 50. Pleas answer the question in a loud enough voice _________ all the class may hear.

A. so, that

B. so that

C. and

D. or

( ) 51. The boy didn’t go to school, _________ he was ill.

A. because

B. if

C. but

D. so

( ) 52. You’ll learn English well _________ you put your heart into it.

A. if

B. so

C. until

D. or

( ) 53. _________ he was very tired, he went on working without any rest.

A. Before

B. But

C. Though

D. As

( ) 54. Where did he work _________ he come to our school?

A. before

B. when

C. while

D. since

( ) 55. He didn’t go with us _________ he was very busy.

A. when

B. until

C. because

D. so

( ) 56. There are _________ many League members in Class One _________ in Class Two.

A. as, as

B. so, that

C. than, than

D. such, that ( ) 57. I’ll go to the English Corner next Sunday _________.

A. if it will be sunny

B. if I’m free

C. when I have to time

D. because I have time ( ) 58. The film was _________ interesting _________ I wanted to see it again.

A. not, until

B. such, that

C. too, to

D. so, that

( ) 59. I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _________, I won’t go out.

A. will rain, rains

B. will rain, will rain

C. rains, rains

D. rains, will rain ( ) 60. The exam was much easier _________ I had expected.

A. because

B. though

C. than

D. if

( ) 61. Lucy always takes a seat in the first now _________ she can hear better.

A. so

B. so that

C. in order to

D. but

( ) 62. _________ the students walked along the street, they sang happily.

A. As

B. For

C. When

D. Since

( ) 63. We will send the money _________ the goods are delivered.

A. so

B. so that

C. in order to

D. but

( ) 64. _________ you won’t help me, I must do it myself.

A. Because

B. Since

C. If

D. While ( ) 65. I have been happy since he _________ me the news.

A. tells

B. told

C. has told

D. tell

( ) 66. They were hurrying they wouldn’t miss the plane.

A. so

B. in order to

C. so that

D. as

( ) 67. Young people love this time of year _________ it’s good for sports.

A. since

B. because

C. so

D. though

( ) 68. We _________ the langnage so that we might speak to the people there.

A. learned

B. are learning

C. learn

D. will learn ( ) 69. He didn’t come before the film _________.

A. begun

B. had begun

C. has begun

D. was beginning ( ) 70. As the last train _________, we had to stay here for the night.

A. left

B. had left

C. was leaving

D. leaves

( ) 71. _________ he’s old, he’s healthy.

A. For

B. When

C. Though

D. because ( ) 72. As I _________ the book. I can’t tell you what I think of it.

A. didn’t read

B. don’t read

C. haven’t read

D. am not reading

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.Thought it _________ (rain) heavily, he come on time.

2.They won’t have a meeting until he _________ (come).

3.If you’re not better by then, I _________ (take) you to see the doctor.

4.He _________ (lived) home since he came to the city in 1980.

5.Tom won’t feel well until the biggest football match _________ (be) over.

6.I made so many mistakes that I _________ (fail) the exam.

7.If you lose confidence, you _________ (not be) able to finish the work.

8.Be careful when you _________ (cross) the road.

9.He said he _________ (give) me a call as soon as he reached paris.

10.As I _________ (read) the book, I can’t tcllyou what I think of it.

三、用义句转换

根据上句的意思在下句的空格内填入一词，使之与原句意思相同或相近

1. She was very angry. She could say nothing.

She was _________ angry to say _________.

2. My father went to bed after the TV play was over.

My father _________ _________ to bed _________ the TV play was over.

3. Hurry up, or you’ll fall behind the others.

_________ you _________ , you’ll _________ _________ with the others.

4. I won’t work out the problem it you don’t help me.

I won’t work out the problem _________ _________ _________.

5. The old woman is too weak to go upstairs.

The old woman is _________ weak _________ she can’t go upstairs.

6. She was late for school because it was raining heavily.

She was late for school _________ _________ the heavy rain.

参考答案：

一、1. B2.A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C

18. C 19. A 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. A 63. B 64. B 65. B

66. C 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. B 71. C 72. C

二、1. was raining 2. comes 3. will take 4. has lived 5. is 6. failed 7. won’t be 8. cross 9. would give 10. haven’t read

三、1. too, anything 2. didn’t go, until 3. it, hurry, catch up 4. without your help 5. so, that 6. because of

【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语状语从句 1．_______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A．Although B．Once C．If 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意“尽管今天是公共节假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。A.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.如果（引导条件状语从句）。根据句意可知，今天是公共假日，本应该休息，但是消防员仍然在岗值班，表示让步，故选A。 2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy. A．since B．unless C．when D．until 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。考点：考查连词。 3．She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card. A．if . B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物，虽然只是一张卡片。考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件；推后尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard. A．if B．unless C．since D．that 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果；B. unless如果不；C. since自从；结合句意，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。 5．Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.

状语从句学案

语法专项复习（十五）状语从句I 第一部分 I 整体感知状语从句是英语复合句的重要组成部分,其种类繁多,结构也较为复杂。纵观历届高考试题，状语从句也是考查的热点语法项目之一。同学们学习状语从句的重点在于对各种引导状语从句的关联词的掌握，难点在于意思相近关联词用法的辨析及某些词的特殊用法。 II 高考真题 1.(’08全国II) A small car is big enough for a family of three ___ you need more space for baggage. A. once B. because C. if D. unless 2. (’09北京) You may use the room as you like_____ you clean it up afterwards. A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if 3. (’09湖南) _____ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him. ` A. Although B. As long as C. If only D. As soon as 4. (’09陕西) My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy. A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 5. (’09四川) Owen wouldn’t eat anything _____ he cooked it himself. A. until B. since C. unless D. while III 考点直击 1.九种常见的状语从句及其从属连词的选用； 3. 状语从句的省略； 2. 时间、条件等状语从句中时态的正确使用； 4. 状语从句及其他从句的区别。 IV 试着翻译翻译下列句子吧！ * 1. 应当鼓励老人到敬老院居住，这样他们可以享受到专业的照料和一流的设施。 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 2. 如果我们继续无视广州日益增多的垃圾，有可能在不久的将来广州将成为巨大的垃圾场。________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 应该禁止饲养宠物，因为它们可能会传播疾病，有损市容。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 当每个人充分意识到水资源的短缺，并采取有效措施，我相信我们一定能解决好这个问题。! ________________________________________________________________________第二部分（一）时间状语从句一、常引导时间状语从句的词有： 1. ___________________________________________________________________ 2. “一…就”：_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ Eg. ①We sent the injured to the First-aid Centre_____ the accident happened. A. shortly B. hurriedly C. quickly D. immediately 。 ②No sooner ____ he ____ to bed ____ the doorbell rang. A. did; go; when B. had; gone; than C. did; go; than D. had; gone; when ③--- Have you told Professor Smith the news ---Yes. I told him___ I saw him the other day. A. while B. the minute C. until D. suddenly ④The new secretary is supposed to report the manager as soon as he____. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. is arriving 二、时间状语从句的要点&难点 1. when , while , as 1）when ！ ①_______ I got to the station, the train ________________________(已经走了) ②_______ I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays. ③We were having a meeting ________ someone broke in. ④我们正准备出发，突然下起大雨来。 _________________________________________________________________ ⑤It was foolish ___ you to take a taxi _______ you could easily walk there in 5 minutes. 小结：when的用法：① ② ③ 2）while / ①Don’t talk so loud ________ others are working. ②He likes pop music_______ I ___________________________(喜欢古典音乐) ③________ the grandparents love the children, they are________ _______ them.

(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。

初中英语语法——If引导的条件状语从句(讲解及练习)

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