高考英语一轮复习模拟测试卷(三)

高考英语一轮复习模拟测试卷(三)
高考英语一轮复习模拟测试卷(三)

模拟测试卷(三)

(时间:90分钟满分:100分)

Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

1.—I can't go with you today.There will be a test tomorrow.

—________.Maybe next time.

B.My pleasure

A.It doesn't matter

D.Sorry to hear that

C.I don't think so 解析:由上句句意“今天我不能与你一起去,明天将有一场考试”可知A项“没关系”与题意相符。B项意为“别客气/是我的荣幸”;C项意为“我不这样认为”;D项意为“听到那个很遗憾”,都不符合语境。故选A。

答案:A

2.—Hello,this is Tom speaking.________?

—This is Ann.

B.Who's this

A.Who are you

D.What's your name

C.Who's that 解析:在电话中问对方是谁,用“Who's that(speaking)”

答案:C

3.—Would you mind if I open the window?

—________.I got a cold.

A.You'd better not

B.Never mind

D.All right

C.Of course not 解析:由答语中的“我感冒了”知是介意开窗的,希望最好不要打开窗户。故选A。

答案:A

4.—Remember to ask her to call me back.

—________.

B.That's right

A.Never mind

D.Got it

C.Up to you 解析:句意:——记着让她给我回电话。——知道了。Never mind“没关系”,常用于回答“I'm sorry”等道歉用语;That's right表示同意对方的意见;Up to you“由你决定”;Got it“知道了”。

答案:D

5.—Mark, please don't play basketball on the road.It's very dangerous.

—________.I am going home at once.

B.Sorry, I won't do that again

A.Have a great time

D.OK,with pleasure

C.I'd like to 解析:句意:——马克,请不要在马路上打篮球。这很危险。——对不起,我不会再那样做了。我马上回家。由句意可知选B。

答案:B

Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。

A

One day after school,I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave,I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION” at the top.I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room. After I came ba ck home,I took out the paper quickly.It was the exam paper

of my worst subject, History.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my History book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any

questions so seriously. On the day of the History exam,I went into the exam hall confidently.When

the paper was sent to me,I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling.“My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades,but I let him down time and time again.This

time I will give him a big surprise,”I thought. When the teacher said we could start,I turned the paper over.To my surprise,all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous.In the end,I almost left the paper undone. After the exam,I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh!It was last year's exam paper.I

read all the questions but I hadn't read the date. This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that,I told my teacher the truth and

I promised to be honest.From then on,I worked harder than ever before.

6.The writer went to the teacher's office to________.

A.take an exam

B.see his teacher

D.ask some questions

C.get his school bag

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了“我”在考试之前意外在老师办公室捡到了一份历史试卷,历史恰恰是“我”最不擅长的科目。“我”以为是这次考试要考的题目,对照书本认真做了考题答案,结果在老师发下考卷之后才发现捡到的试卷是去年的,而“我”也因此几乎交了白卷。作者通过此事告诫自己以后做事要诚实、努力、脚踏实地。

解析:细节理解题。由第一段第一句中“I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher”可知选B。

答案:B

7.The writer always________in his History exams.

B.did silly things

A.got high marks

C.let his teacher down

D.left the paper undone

解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的“My History teacher always encouraged...but I let him down time and time again”可知选C。

答案:C

8.The writer felt________when he first saw all the questions were

different.

B.excited

A.surprised

C.nervous

D.crazy

解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的“I turned the paper over.To my surprise...”可知选A。

答案:A

B

The reading habit in children can't be developed overnight.

If your children are beginning readers,as parents,you must help them to

find the suitable books first.You should look for books with colorful pictures and simple words for them. You should find out what your children are interested in and then help them to choose the books that are related to their interests.Once they know what kinds of books they like to read,you can

encourage them to choose the books on their own. You can choose books that you can read together with them.At the same time,

you can also choose books which your children can read to you. By doing so,you are able to share some nice stories with your children and it helps to develop

their reading habit. What if your children do not like reading at first? Don't worry.And never

force them to read.You can ask your children to draw pictures according to what they read. You can even ask them to make their own bookmarks(书签).By doing

so,they will be able to develop a reading habit slowly. It is not necessary to read at home.You can ask your children to read some mater ials wherever they go.When you go shopping, you can ask your children

learn more words easily. In order to achieve great success, you need to use the abovementioned strategies(策略)in a smart way.At the same time,you need to create a good

learning environment for the young children.

9.The passage is written for________.

B.book sellers

A.teachers

D.book writers

C.parents 【语篇解读】让孩子养成良好的阅读习惯并非一日之功,本文介绍了如何培养孩子的阅读习惯。

解析:推理判断题。由文章第二段可知,这篇文章应该是写给家长看的。

答案:C

10.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Parents can read together with their children.

B.It is necessary to create a good learning environment for children. C.Parents can encourage children to choose the books by themselves at the

proper time.

D.The reading habit in children can be developed overnight.

解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“The reading habit in children can't be developed overnight.”可知D项表述错误。

答案:D

11.The writer advises________if children don't like reading.

A.going shopping and buying gifts for them

B.asking them to go somewhere relaxing

C.asking them to make bookmarks by themselves

D.creating a good learning environment for them 解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“What if your children do not like reading at first?...You can even ask them to make their own bookmarks(书签).”可知答案。

答案:C

12.The best title of the passage is “________”.

A.How to Help Children Draw Pictures

B.How to Develop a Reading Habit in Children

C.How to Find Out What Children Like to Read

D.How to Be Good Parents 解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍如何让孩子养成良好的阅读习惯。故选B。

答案:B

C

Alexis was

hot

,“

Pull me and tired.With anger in her voice she shouted

up.I give up.I hate this.This is stupid!”It was at that moment when Jason,the adviser on the trip,looked at me and said,“Ed,I'm going to go down and talk with her.”I then shouted down to Alexis,“Hold on! You can do this.We

know you can!”Jason grasped another rope,put this climbing harness(系带)on and began to move down the cliff.Within moments Jason was beside Alexis.She had her cheek directly against the face of the rock with her feet barely resting on a small

piece of the cliff that jetted outward. Jason said to Alexis,“I know that you have been on this cliff now for what seems like a long time.Your feet and fingers are cramping(痉挛)up and your forearms feel as though they are on fire.But,Alexis,you are strong.Look how far up you are already.You have taken one of the more difficult parts up the

cliff.Alexis,look at t he path you have taken.”At that moment,Alexis moved her cheek away from the rock face and looked

down.The bright white chalk she used on her hands to give her a better hold,showed the path where her tired hands had moved her upward on the cliff.Jason was right.Alexis had taken t he hardest way up the cliff.Jason then looked straight into Alexis's eyes and in a calm voice he said,“You are not alone out here.There are people who care about you,who want to help you and see you succeed. We are going to do this together.Are you ready?”Slowly she nodded

and took a deep breath.

13.Why did Jason go down the cliff?

A.Alexis took a wrong path.

B.Alexis was trapped in rocks.

C.Alexis didn't believe in herself.

D.Alexis's forearms were badly hurt.

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。你尝试过攀岩吗?当你精疲力竭却仍离顶点很远时你会怎么办,是垂头丧气而放弃还是努力奋勇向前?

解析:细节理解题。由第一段可知,Alexis筋疲力尽要放弃攀爬,即她不相信自己能爬到顶,因此Jason作为这次旅行的顾问要去说服她继续爬。

答案:C

14.What can we infer from the passage?

A.Alexis was finally pulled up by Ed.

B.Alexis regretted having taken the wrong path up the cliff.

C.Alexis successfully rock-climbed.

D.Alexis was immediately sent to hospital after she was pulled up.

解析:推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知,Alexis已经爬过了这个悬崖最难爬的一段距离,文章最后一句提到“she nodded and took a deep breath”,由此可推知Alexis 会继续攀爬直到攀岩成功。

答案:C

15.The underlined word “hot” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.

A.disappointed

B.angry

D.astonished

C.comfortable 解析:词义猜测题。由画线部分后面的“With anger in her voice”及她的话可推测出,hot在此意为angry。

答案:B

16.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Alexis was exhausted and wanted to give up.

B.Alexis had taken the hardest way up the cliff.

C.Jason was the adviser of them on the trip.

D.It was Ed who moved down to encourage Alexis.

解析:细节理解题。由文章可知,Ed是文中的“我”,Jason是他们的顾问,也是爬下去鼓励Alexis继续努力的人。

答案:D

D

How do you get a man to do his share of the housework?If you are like most

women,you've faced this question the hard way.

A man will enjoy a clean, orderly house, but he usually won't make the effort(努力)to clean or organise it.This doesn't mean that a woman has to do all the housework; she may have to manage many of the household duties,and request her partner's participation(参与).A woman can often say that men and

women should take equal responsibility(责任)for housework. Very few men are raised to be fully responsible for housework,and many men look on housework as women's work.On the other hand,most men will readily work around the yard,make repairs and complete projects on weekends or evenings,and it's important that you give your man appreciation for those things,too.Most men will take on a little additional housework around the house if asked politely.They are even more likely to do housework if they can choose what they want to do, and do it without being monitored(监视).Here's the key: men want to feel that they are doing housework either because they want to do a task or because they simply want to please their women.Men are much less likely to take on household tasks they consider

other

words,

uninteresting and unimportant.

men

In

household

do

to

are

likely

taskjust_for_the_good_of_the_house.

17.The passage is mainly about how to________.

A.get men to take on some housework

B.get men to serve their families

C.prais e men's housework

D.make men do all the housework 【语篇解读】本文介绍说明了如何使男人分担家务。

解析:主旨大意题。本文第一段就点明了主题,如何使男人分担家务。

答案:A

18.According to the passage,a man________.

A.is willing to do housework

B.likes to be told to do housework

C.is taught to be responsible for housework from childhood

D.likes a clean house but doesn't make efforts to clean it 解析:细节理解题。由文章第二段首句可知答案为D。

答案:D

19.In order to get men to do some housework,women should often________.

A.order them to do their share

B.ask them to do some housework politely

C.blame men's laziness

D.monitor men's work 解析:细节理解题。由文章第三段倒数第二句“Most men will take on a little additional housework around the house if asked politely”可知。

答案:B

20.According to the passage, the underlined sentence (in Paragraph 4)

means that men won't________.

A.work without any payment

B.do unimportant household tasks

C.do housework without women's praise

D.please their wives 解析:句意理解题。画线部分的意思就是它前一句“Men are much less likely to take on household tasks they consider uninteresting and unimportant”的意思。

答案:B

Ⅲ.完形填空(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

In the last 20 years of my life,I have been interested in self-improvement and applying it to myself.I have learnt a lot and made it

much__

21

__

So in the last 3 months I seem to have reached this

__

__high lev

el.I feel

22

a miracle has happened to me, the other day I couldn't stop staring at myself

__

in the

23

__making sure all these things were happening to me! Then I cried a

__

24

small__

not because of what I looked like

__for

but because I was so

25

__

the person I had become.

__ensure that my track in life Several things have happened to make me

__

26

has__

27

__

I moved back to my hometown after being away a decade and was

28

astonished that so many people__

__my name in a nice way

greeted

me and__

29

__me back.And over the

next 3 months they were excited for my growth.At 30

__where I exhibit today

the__

I see

people come over and greet me 31

the

__on their faces when they talk to me frankly and__

__

32

Thus I think

__

they are__

33

le.I know I give them a good

feeling at the __my expression or sty

fairs not just from keeping my expression open,understanding,kind but with

a

__

__smile in all the right places.

34

And most of all I believe in the mirror

__

35

And now I feel it's coming

__

back to me in absolute roads and I am considered to be a man of great culture.

B.healthier

21.A.easier

C.happier

D.better

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述作者20年来一直注重自我形象的提升,并通过事例说明“镜子效应”的重要意义。

解析:考查形容词。结合前面一句话可知,这句话中的it是指前面一句提到的self -improvement,这里的make it better即指“让自己的个人修养更好”,符合语境。选D项。

答案:D

B.helpful

22.A.wonderful

D.harmful

C.useful 解析:考查形容词。wonderful意为“极好的”;helpful意为“有帮助的”;useful 意为“有用的”;harmful意为“有害的”。根据上下文可知只有A项符合语境。另外,下句的a miracle也与这里的wonderful形成照应。

答案:A

B.mirror

23.A.window

D.road

C.area 解析:考查名词。根据该空前面的“staring at myself”以及最后一段中的“I believe in the mirror...”可推答案为B项。

答案:B

B.fear

24.A.sorrow

D.voice

C.tear 解析:考查名词。sorrow意为“难过”;fear意为“害怕”;tear意为“眼泪”;voice意为“声音”。因为前面的cried一词可知tear符合语境,即“我”哭了,流下了

眼泪。

答案:C

B.anxious

25.A.hopeful

D.proud

C.grateful 解析:考查形容词。hopeful意为“有希望的”;anxious意为“紧张的”;grateful 意为“感激的”;proud意为“骄傲的”。上文提到,“我”努力地提高自我修养,而且取得了很大的进步,因此自己高兴得流下了眼泪。由此可知,这里选择grateful符合语境,即作者感谢现在的自己。

答案:C

26.A.nearly

B.really

D.equally

C.hardly 解析:考查副词。上文提到作者自己在提高个人修养方面取得了进展,而下文又提到自己回到阔别多年的家乡后的经历,这些都让作者高兴地发现自己的生活道路的确是改变了。因此选really正确,即表示的确改变了。

答案:B

B.improved

27.A.appeared

D.changed

C.moved 解析:考查动词。解析见上题。

答案:D

28.A.remembered

B.recognized

D.reminded

C.called 解析:考查动词。remember意为“记得”;recognize意为“认出”;call意为“叫,打电话给”;remind意为“提醒”。根据该空前面的“was astonished”和后面的“in a nice way,greeted me”等内容可知A项正确,即“我”回到离开10年的家乡,惊奇地发现家乡的人们仍然能够记得“我”的名字。

答案:A

29.A.took

B.welcomed

D.got

C.turned 解析:考查动词。根据该题前面的“in a nice way,greeted me”等内容可知B项正确,即人们能够记得“我”,他们非常友好地跟“我”打招呼,欢迎(welcome)“我”回到家乡。

答案:B

B.trades

30.A.markets

D.fairs

C.halls

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