被动语态检测性句型转换练习复习过程
被动语态检测性句型转换练习
根据句型转换填词：（每个空格只填一词）
1.Does he clean the room every day?
______the room______ ______ ______every day?
2.Did he paint the window red?
______the window_____ _____ ______ ______?
3.We shall build a new library this year.
A new library______ _______ _______by_______this year.
4.Have they finished the new project?
______the new project______ _______by______?
5.Are they teaching foreign languages there?
______foreign languages________ ________there?
6.Are you going to make a new plane?
____a new plane_____ _____ ______ _____?
7.Does he have to repair the bike?
_____the bike____ ____ ____ ____by______?
8.She used to write a letter to me every month.
A letter_____ _____ _____ _____to_____by_____every month.
9.You ought to buy her a new car at once.
1）A new car_____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____at once.
2）She______ ______ ______ ______ a new car at once.
10. They had better take care of the boy.
The boy_____ _____ _____ _____care_____ by _____.
11. You had better not tell her the whole matter.
1）She_____ _____ _____ _____ _____the whole matter.
2）The whole matter____ _____ _____ ____ ____ _____her.
12. People said that they had carried out the plan.
1）_____ _____ _____that the plan_____ _____ _____ out.
2The plan______ said_______ _______ ______ ______out.
13. People hope that the city government can build another bridge over the river soon.
1）_____ _____ _____that another bridge_____ _____ _____ over the
river soon.
2）Another bridge_____ _____ to_____ _____by_____ ____over
the river soon.
1.People speak English in many countries.
2.We built this bridge last year.
3.The tiger in the z00 frightened the little girl.
4.Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party.
5.You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room.
6.We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting.
7.Has anybody fed the birds?
8.People will never forget the accident.
9.You may write this letter in pencil.
10.They are repairing the car in the garage.
11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice.
12.They have found ways to make waste water clean.
13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out.
14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday.
15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work.
16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medicine.
17.They made the young man head of the volleyball team.
18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination.
19.They criticized me for something wrong that I had done.
20.Someone has taken the stranger to another hospital.
主动语态改被动语态的方法
主动语态改被动语态的方法 1）将主动语态改为被动语态应注意以下三个方面： ①将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语； ②将主动语态的谓语动词改为“be＋过去分词”结构； ③将主动语态的主语改为介词by之后的宾语，放在谓语动词之后（有时可省略）。 2）含直接宾语和间接宾语的主动语态改为被动语态时有两种情况： ①把间接宾语改为被动语态的主语，直接宾语仍保留原位； ②把直接宾语改为主动语态的主语，此时，间接宾语前要加介词to或for。如：He gave the boy an apple．→The boy was given an apple．（或An apple was given to the boy．）Her father bought her a present．→She was bought a present by her father．（或A present was bought for her by her father．） 3）不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的主动语态，改为被动语态时不定式前要加to。如：They watched the children sing that morning．→The children were watched to sing that morning． 4）带复合宾语的动词在改为被动语态时，一般把主动语态的宾语改为主语，宾语补足语在被动语态中作主语补足语。如：We call him Xiao Wang．→He is called Xiao Wang．He cut his hair short．→His hair was cut short．They told him to help me．→He was told to help me． 5）短语动词是不可分割的整体，改为被动语态时要保持其完整性，介词或副词不可遗漏。如：We must take good care of the young trees．→The young trees must be taken good care of． 6）含有宾语从句的主动结构变为被动结构时，通常用it作为被动结构的先行主语，从句放在句子后面；也可采用另一种形式。可以这样转换为被动结构的动词有know，say，believe，find，think，report等。如：People believe that he is ill．→It is believed that he is ill．（或：He is believed to be ill．） 1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词 Our classroom is cleaned everyday. I am asked to study hard. Knives are used for cutting things. 2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词
被动语态检测性句型转换练习
1） that the plan out. 11. You had better not tell her the whole matter. the whole matter. 2)The whole matter 12. People said that they had carried out the plan.被动语态检测性句型转换练习 根据句型转换填词： （每个空格只 填一词） 1. Does he clean the room every day? the room every day? 2. Did he paint the window red? the window 3. We shall build a new library this year. A new library by this year. 4. Have they finished the new project? the new project by 5. Are they teaching foreign languages there? foreign languages there? 6. Are you going to make a new plane? a new plane 7. Does he have to repair the bike? the bike by 8. She used to write a letter to me every month. A letter to by every month. 9. You ought to buy her a new car at once. 1) A new car at once. 2) She a new car at once. 10. They had better take care of the boy. The boy care by 1)She her.
句型转换 专项训练
五六年级重难点句型转换专项训练 1.Class begins at eight o’clock.（对划线部分提问） __________________ does class ___________? 2.I can read very well.（变成否定句） I ____________ _________ very well. 3.We read books in the classroom.（变成否定句） We ___________ _________ books in the classroom. 4. I have breakfast at half past six.（对划线部分提问） ______________ do you have breakfast? 5. Sam goes home by bike.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ home by bike? 6.Sam goes home by bike.（对划线部分提问） __________ _________ Sam ________ home? 7.Lingling is a good girl.（对划线部分提问） ________ is a good girl? 8.We go home at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问) _____________ do you go home _________________? 9.The boys are playing in the playground.（对划线部分提问）____________ are the boys _____________? 10.We go home at 5 o’clock .（改成yesterday的过去式） We__________ home at 5 ________ _______________. 11.Mum is sleeping in the bedroom.（对划线部分提问）
初中被动语态练习题
初中被动语态练习题1. ( ) 1 The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( ) 2 English ____ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan. A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 2 ( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold ( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building ( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( ) 6 His new book___ next month. A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published 3 ( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country. A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking ( ) 2 These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written ( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week. A. didn't B. won't C. isn't D. doesn't 4 ( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out. A. Can't they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it. C. How much do they cost? D. Can't they mended? ( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D . Are ( ) 3 ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do
[精]主动语态变被动语态时所注意的问题
主动语态变被动语态时所注意的问题1. 把主动语态变为被动语态，其谓语动词的时态要与原句时态保持一致，其谓语动词的数要与新主语保持一致。 We have bought a new computer. A new computer has been bought. A new computer have been bought. （错误） 2. 含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语，另一个不动，一般变间接宾语为主语时比较多 My uncle gave me a present on my birthday. I was given a present on my birthday. 如果把直接宾语(指物)改为主语，则在间接宾语(指人)前加适当的介词，如上句还可以说： A present was given to me yesterday. 注意：
1.一般在下列动词后，常在间接宾语前用介词to，如：bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, promise, sell, show, take, teach, tell 等。 (1) The book was showed to the class. (2) My bike was lent to her. 2.一般在下列动词后，间接宾语前用介词for, 如：build, buy, cook, cut, choose, do, fetch, find, fix, get, keep, make, order, paint, play, sing 等。 (1) A new skirt was made for me. (2) The meat was cooked for us. (3) Some country music was played for us. 3. 由动词+ 介词或副词构成的短语动词，要把它们作为整体看，即把它们看成一个及物动词，介词或副词不可拆开或漏掉。这类动词有：不及物动词+ 介词，如: agree to, ask for, laugh at, operated on, listen to, look after, think of, talk about 等。 The patient is being operated on. T he problem is solved. It needn't be talked about.
主动语态与被动语态相互转换
主动语态与被动语态句型转换 一、主动语态与被动语态相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。 56. We call maths the language of science. （改为被动句） Maths _________ _________ the language of science. 57. Where did they plant trees （改为被动句） Where _________ trees _________ 58. You can borrow two books at a time.（改为被动句） Two books _________ _________ _________ at a time. teacher made the students copy the text.改为被动句 The students _________ _________ _________ copy the text. 60. They produce silk in Suzhou.（改为被动句） Silk _________ _________ in Suzhou. 61. They built a bridge between the two islands last year. （改为被动句） A bridge ________ ________ between the two islands last year. 62. A birthday party will be given tomorrow. （改为主动句） We _________ _________ a birthday party tomorrow. 63. John was seen to cross the street just now by someone.（改为主动句） Someone _________ John _________ the street just now. 64. Can another way be thought of to keep your wine or water warm（改为主动句） Can _______ _______ _______ another way to keep your wine or water warm 65. Too many trees are still being cut down in the USA. （改为主动句） _________ are still _________ down too many trees in the USA. 二、对划线部分提问，每空一词（含缩写）。 66. Jim has stayed in the college for five years. _________ _________ has Jim stayed in the college
句型转换专项训练及参考答案
句型转换： 1. Where is your pen pal from(同义句) ①Where ________your pen pal ________ ______？ ②Where ________your pen _________ _______ __________？ 2. He is from Japan.(同义句) ①He ________ ________ Japan. ②He is _________ ______________. ③He ___________ ____________ Japan. 3. He speaks English language.(对划线部分提问) _______ ________ _________ he _____________？ 4. Her favorite subject is . (对划线部分提问) ___________ ________ ___________ subject？ 5. Her favorite subject is . (同义句) _______ _______ . subject does she like best (同义句) ________ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？ ７.I think China is a very interesting country. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ ______________ think？ 8. I like going to the movies. (对划线部分提问) _______ ________ _______ like？ 9. I like Chinese ,too.(同义句) I ________ like Chinese. 10. I like Chinese,too.(否定句) I ______ like Chinese,_________. is a bank near here.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) 一般疑问句：_______ _______ a bank near here 肯定回答：_______,_________ _________. pay phone is across from the library.(同义句) The pay phone is ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ the library. pay phone is in front of the library.(同义句) The library is __________ the pay phone. you very much.(同义句) _________ _______ ________. see the pandas first because they’re very cute. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ______ see the panadas first？ 16. I like elephants.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ _______ _______ like？
新目标九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案
新目标人教版九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案 一、选择题（2×15=30分） ( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year? A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build ( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week. A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened ( )3.Cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of China. A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow ( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( )6.How many trees ____ this year? A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now. A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year. A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world. A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____? A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday. A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us ( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair. A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older people ____ well. A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully. A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened 二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。（1×20=20分）(请注意时态和语态两个方面 ．．．．．．．．．．．．) 1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________（build）in two months． 2.Where to have the meeting ______________ （discuss）now． 3.Which language _______the most widely_______（speak）in the world？ 4.The lost boy_____________（not find）so far． https://www.360docs.net/doc/6812194063.html,st year a large number of trees______________（cut）down． 6. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 7. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital. 8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop. 9. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ? They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood. 10. Can the magazine ________ (take) out of the library?
把下列句子改成被动语态
精心整理 把下列句子改成被动语态 1.Didhebreakthewindowyesterday thewindowyesterday 11.Theymadethebridgeofstones. 12.MissGreencleansthelibrary 13.I'lltellyoueverythingtomorrow. 14.IgaveTomanewbook. 15.Theboysdidn'tcleantheclassroom. 16.WhomendedtheTVset 填空(完成被动语态填空) 改为同上) ) 同 https://www.360docs.net/doc/6812194063.html,styearvegetables______(grow)inthegardenby Tomandhe______ (sell)themhimself. 3.She______(help)himwithhishomeworktomorro wevening. 4.Howmanymagazines______(canborrow)inyourli
braryeveryweek 5.John______(hear)togoupstairstwohoursago. 6.-Who______(save)herfather -He______(save)bythatpoliceman. 7.Thedoctor______(sendfor)becausehisgrandpaw asill. 8.Mooncakes______(make)byhismothereveryyear asill. 8.Mooncakes______(make)byhismothereveryyear .______yourmother_____(make)mooncakesforyo ueveryyear 9.Sometoys______(buy)asapresentsforthesechildr enlastMonday. 10._____paper______(make)ofwood 按要求改写下列句子,一空一词.1.IsteagrowninSouthChina(改为主动语态) _______people_________teainSouthChina 2.Iamgivenabirthdaypresentbymyparentseveryyea r.(同义句转换) Abirthdaypresent__________________________ 对划线 为被动 ) Thefootballmatch_____________________bythe m. 9.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago(改为被动语态) __________abridge____________herebythemay earago
被动语态专项复习练习参考答案
被动语态复习练习 一、句型转换，把下列句子转换为被动语态： 1. She gave me a pen. A pen was given to me by her. I was given a pen by her. 2. I’ll plant them in rows in the field. They will be planted in rows in the field by me. 3. They have put up a notice on the wall. A notice has been put up on the wall by them. 4. We should do it as soon as possible. It should be done (by us) as soon as possible. 5. People say he is a genius. It is said that he is a genius. He is said to be a genius. 二、翻译 1.他工作努力受得了表扬。 He was praised for his hard work. 2.工厂将被建在哪儿？ When will the factory be built? 3.使我惊奇的是，他从树上跌下来竟没有摔伤。 To my surprise, he didn’t get hurt when he fell from the tree. 4.这本书很好卖，已经卖完了。 The book sells well and it has been sold out. 5.据说他已经去英国了。 It is said that he has gone to England. He is said to have gone to England. 6.这两个城市间正在修一条新路 A new road is being built between the two cities. 三、填空 1. The pen writes well (write). 2. Your suggestion proved quite effective (prove). 3. The bridge was made of stone (make). 4. My watch can’t work, it needs repairing/to be repaired (repair). 5. The film is really worth seeing (see). 6. Another middle school has been set up in our town recently (set up). 7. Mr. King, whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to hospital quickly (take). 8. The boy was punished for lying (punish).
初中英语句型转换专项练习
初中英语句型转换专项练习 一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。 1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are _____beautiful clothes. 2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming _____thousands of basketball fans. 3. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。 二、用反义词(组)改写。 4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese. Japanese is ___popular ______Chinese. 5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race. The runner __ __the others in the race. 6. A computer is more useful than a VCD. A VCD is not ____useful __a computer. 简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置 会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如：new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than等。 三、用同义句型改写。 7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams. It ___Ann two weeks to ____ready for the exams. 8.She spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary. The English-Chinese dictionary __ __30 dollars. 简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的 构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句 型的固定搭配。如：give sb. sth.与give sth. to sb.的转换，spend some time(in)doing sth.／on sth.与It takes sb.some time to do sth.的转换等等。 四、二句并一句转换为简单句。 9. Jim doesn't like noodles，and Jack doesn't, either. ____Jim ____Jack likes noodles. 10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend. Mrs. Smith is_____ ____my teacher____ ____my good friend. 简析：英语中常用not only... but also，either... or,neither... nor,both... and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一 个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的
(完整)初初三英语被动语态专练
初中英语被动语态专练 （）1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year. A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up （）2. Our TV set _____ yesterday. A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired （）3. A new building _____ in our school next year. A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built （）4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college. A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought （）5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr. Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given （）6. How ______ the Great Pyramid (金字塔) _______ many years ago without modern machines. A. is…built B. would…be built C. have…been built D. was…built （）7. Mr. Li , you _____ on the phone. A. are wanted B. were wanted C. are being wanted D. will be wanted （）8. _____ the work _____ yet ? A. is finished B. Will…be finished C. Has …been finished D. Would …be finished （）9.This maths problem _____ out by little Tom. A. can be easily work B. can easily be worked C. can is easily worked D. can easily worked （）10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring. A. not can be planted B. can be not planted C. can’t be planted D. can not be plant （）11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago. A. can only be made B. could only made C. be could only made D. could only be made （）12.____ to the front at that time ? A. Could be guns and food carried B. Could guns and food be carried C. Can guns and food be carried D. Could guns and food were carried （）13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning. A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent （）14.We hear a bridge _____ over the river this year. A. may be built B. may is built C. may be build D. may built （）15.A book ____ more than once if you want to understand it better. A. must be readed B. must be read C. must to be read D. must read （）16.Such films _____ by children like you. A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen （）17._____ the book ____ if I can’t finish it in time ? A. Must…renew B. Must…renewed C. Must…be renew D. Must…be renewed （）18 “_____ the text ____ today ?” asked Tom A. Can…be copyed B. May…be copy C. Must…is copied D. Must …be copied （）19.Kate has a high fever. A doctor must _____ at once. A. send for B. is sent for C. be sent D. be sent for （）20.Don't go in . Your son _____ inside the room. A. is operated on B. is being operated on C. operates on D. has been operated （）21.Food and clothes ____ by women. A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D. often talked about （）22.The baby ____ when Mother was out. A. well looked after
把下列句子改成被动语态
把下列句子改成被动语态: 1. Did he break the window yesterday? 2. Someone took away the books yesterday. 3. We will hold a sports meeting in September. 4. The nurse took good care of the babies. 5. The cat broke the glass. 6. Mum gave me a computer as my birthday present. 7. The sun made the man take off his coat. 8. They are going to build a tall building here. 9. Do you use the camera for taking photo? 10. Will you send the invitations at once? 11. They made the bridge of stones. 12. Miss Green cleans the library。 13. I’ll tell you everything tomorrow. 14. I passed Tom a glass of water just now. 15. The boys didn’t clean the classroom. 16. Who mended the TV set? 17、Father gave me a toy at Christmas.