山东省定陶一中高三上第一次测评英语试题无答案

山东省定陶一中2012届高三上第一次测评英语试题

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分３5分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．The largest ever ________ 16th Asian Games is ________ huge success and the best ever in history．

A．the; 不填B．不填; a C．the; a D．不填; 不填

22．--Kathy and her sister are so alike．

--Yeah, I can’t tell one from ________．

A．another B．other C．the other D．others 23．--Shall I give you a ride to the Capital Airport?

--Thank you．________．

A．If you like B．It couldn’t be better C．Of course, you can D．It’s up to you 24．--Who is late for class again?

--________ you ask? Tim, of course．

A．Can B．Would C．Could D．Need

25．Although it was not named______1782, this kind of metal was used as early as 5300 BC．A．in B．for C．until D．since

26．When I got to the checkout counter, I realized I didn’t have enough money, so I kept ________

I really needed and left the rest．

A．what B．which C．that D．this

27．The young couple are trying to save as much as possible ________ they can afford a flat by the end of next year．

A．so that B．even though C．in case D．as if

28．________ global temperatures rising, the UN Climate Change Conference was held in Cancun （坎昆）, Mexico last year．

A.Prevented

B.Preventing

C.Having prevented

D.To prevent

29．They were ahead during the first half of the match, but they ________ in the last five minutes．

A．were beating B．beat C．were beaten D．had been beaten

30．--Are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?

--Yes, I’ve found a nice beach ________ I can enjoy swimming even in February．

A．that B．when C．where D．which

31．“Well done, John! Not a single mistake____in your exam paper this time!”said the teacher．

A.you made B．did you make C．had you made D．you have made 32．--Lily did succeed at last!

--Yeah, indeed, but she was ________ than successful, I think．

A．more lucky B．much luckier C．luckier D．lucky

33．--Have you seen Tony recently?

--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday．

A．would have B．have had C．have been having D．am having

34．The young man lay on the sofa with his arms ________ and soon fell asleep．A．folded B．folding C．being folded D．to fold

35．--You’ve been driving for hours．Shall I ________？

--No, that’s OK．I enjoy driving and I know you hate it, especially on the highway．

A．take back B．take on C．take over D．take up

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分２０分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Bill White’s father is a lawyer. In his36 time, he likes to get out in the country and take some 37 of animals.

For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his 38 . Bu t his father didn’t take Bill along with him 39 he was fifteen.

He and Bill drove to the farm which 40 to his uncle in the afternoon. They 41 the night there, so that they could 42 out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.

It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm 43 the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldn’t remember44 he was. He turned over 45 and looked at the clock. It was 5 o’clock. Then he 46 that he was at the 47 and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got 48 quickly.

He ran downstairs. The others were already in the 49 . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It 50 good.

They ate breakfast quickly. They didn’t talk51 , because they didn’t want to52 up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle 53 hot coffee and took some sandwiches 54 Aunt Grace, Uncle Steve’s wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera 55 and started out.

36. A. busy B. spare C. enough D. limited

37. A. foods B. drawings C. paintings D. pictures

38. A. trips B. buses C. holidays D. mountains

39. A. after B. when C. until D. unless

40. A. led B. stuck C. got D. belonged

41. A. cost B. spent C. slept D. took

42. A. start B. begin C. walk D. step

43. A. telephone B. machine C. bell D. clock

44. A. where B. how C. who D. what

45. A. quickly B. sleepily C. quietly D. suddenly

46. A. imagined B. pronounced C. forgot D. remembered

47. A. mountain B. town C. farm D. station

48. A. dressed B. ordered C. eaten D. prepared

49. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. dining-room D. sitting-room

50. A. seemed B. felt C. tasted D. smelled

51. A. many B. soundly C. much D. highly

52. A. wake B. go C. put D. come

53. A. of B. with C. in D. by

54. A. that B. what C. after D. before

55. A. cover B. supply C. operator D. equipment

第三部分阅读理解（共２０小题，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.

Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.

56. During the test, those who were tested were given ________.

A. no breakfast at all

B. very rich breakfast

C. little food for breakfast

D. different breakfast or none

57. The results of the test show that ________.

A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies

B. breakfast has little to do with a person s work

C. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfast

D. those working with brains should have much for breakfast

58. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will

_________.

A. lose weight

B.not lose weight

C.be healthier

D.gain a lot of weight

59. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.

B. Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.

C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.

D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.

60. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________.

A. he will fall ill

B.he will fail to listen to his teacher

C. he will not make progress in his study

D. his mind will work more slowly

B

A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , "said a middle-aged man.

"Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "

Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."

Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted, "I know his name. I call him Dad."

61. The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.

A. excited

B. pleased

C. interested

D. surprised

62. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to ______ .

A. make a demand for more buses

B. thank the conductor for his good service

C. criticize the conductor for his rude behavior

D. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor

63. What was the gentleman?

A. A teacher.

B. A newspaper reporter.

C. Not known from the story.

D. The conductor's friend from his company.

64. The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.

A.the gentleman

B.the conductor

C.the middle-aged man

D.the three-year-old child

65. It is clear from the story that the conductor _______.

A. has changed his attitude towards his work

B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers

C. has not changed his rude behavior to passengers

D. has now been kind and polite to women with children

C

Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it?

Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back ,thinks it' s because their self-respect is low. "There's always a' superior'(长辈) around--- parent, a teacher, a boss--who knows better."

But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness（维护）training" courses A.T. for short.

In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak

out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive（进攻的）without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid（懦弱的）person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive（动机）--- he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.

Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do you can learn to speak out.

66. The problem the writer talks about is that __________.

A. some people buy things they don't want

B. some people are afraid to speak out for their rights

C. there are too many superiors

D. some people don't think enough of themselves

67. The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _________.

A. some people have a low self-respect

B. there is always someone around who "knows better"

C. salesmen talk people into buying things they don't want

D. people don t share enough

68. The A.T. Course often _______.

A.make people distrust their own answers

B.make things more favorable for "superiors"

C. help people know as much as their "superiors"

D. help people become more important

69. One thing the A.T. Course don't do is to __________.

A. share the need of people

B. show they have a right to be themselves

C. help people overcome fear

D. help people to help themselves even if others suffer

70. A good title for this passage could be "__________".

A. The Need to Share

B. Talk Back When Necessary

C. One Way to Build Self-Respect

D. One Way to Train Speaking Ability

D

Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.

The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be wil1ing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.

Here’s some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good

lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions(中断); have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.

Don’t try to spend a lot of time researching learning methods. There are many students who know many good learning methods but don’t study well. They forget that the most useful learning method is to study hard.

71. The main goal of the article is .

A. to prove that learning is not difficult

B. to make the readers be interested in study

C. to tell the importance of self teaching

D. to tell the students how to study well

72. The first thing to remember in studying is that .

A. you must like the subject

B. you must follow the teacher

C. you must enjoy learning

D. you must study hard

73. We learn things because .

A. our parents want us to learn

B. every student learns at school

C. we may use these things in the future

D. we like the subjects

74. The following advice is given in the article EXCEPT .

A. To put a pen, paper and books beside you before study.

B. To study at any possible time and place.

C. To review and preview

D. To pay attention to the most important things.

75. Among the following statements, is true.

A. The more learning methods we have, the better we will study.

B. Finding the best learning method is the most important in learning.

C. If you don’t work hard, though you have a good learning method, you

can’t be good at study.

D. Once we have mastered a good learning method, we can improve our study greatly.