小学五年级阅读理解专项训练
阅读理解
、判断对错
I am a stude nt . I like readi ng a book .Every week , I go to Xin hua bookstore . Usually I go by bus , but sometimes I go by bike . I know the traffic lights are the same in every country .Red means stop . Yellow means wait and gree n means go . But some traffic rules are differe nt In some coun tries , we should remember the traffic rules .
( )1. Every week I go to the park .
( )2. I ofte n go to Xin hua bookstore by bus .
( )3.Traffic lights are the same in every country .
( )4. Traffic rules are the same in every country .
( )5.We shouldn ' t remember the traffic rules .
二、阅读对话，判断对错。
Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People ' s Park
Man: You can go there by the No.5 bus ,or you can go on foot.
Zha ng: How do we go on foot ?
Man: It ' s easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office buildin
Joh n: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!
Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!
John: That ' s right. We have to wait.
Zhang: Now it ' s green. Let ' s go!
(1) John and Zhang Peng can ' t go to the park by the No.5 bus)(
(2) John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.( )
(3) The People ' s Park is near the traffic lights』
(4) John wants to go at a red light.( )
(5) Zha ng Peng follows the traffic rules.( )
三、阅读短文，选择问题的答案。
Mike goes to Harbin to visit his gra ndpare nts from Jinan on Sun day. He Stati on now. He is making a teleph one to his gran dpare nts.
Gran dpa: Hello!
Mike: Hello, grandpa. This is Mike. I ' m at the Harbin Station now. I don
your home. How can I get there? On foot?
Grandpa: It ' s you, Mike. My dear! No, you can take the No.103 bus. Mike: Where is the bus stop?
Gran dpa: Go straight to the library. The bus stop is in front of the library. Mike: OK! See you later.
Gran dpa: Wait a minu te! Get off at the Hong Xing Cin ema. Walk west for three minu tes. You can see a white buildi ng. My home is n ext to the build ing.
Mike: Thank you, gran dpa! Bye! 1. Mike lives in ________.
A. Jinan
B. Harbi n
C. Beiji ng
2. Where is Mike now? He is _______ .
A. at the Station
B. at his grandpa ' s house at the cinema
3. The bus stop is in front of ________ .
A. the bookstore
B. Hong Xi ng Cin ema
C. library 4. What is Mike doi ng? He is ______ .
A. making a teleph one
B. wait ing for his gra ndpa
C. tak ing a trip
5. Where is the Mike ' s grandpa ' s house? It. ' s
A. n ext to the white buildi ng
B. in front of the library
C. n ext to Hong Xi ng Ci nema 四. 阅读理解。
Today I feel very bored. I don to schooig o day because I am sick . I have a flu. I have a headache and a high temperature---39.8 c ! At first , I take some medicine and go to bed . At 10 o ' clock, I wake up and watch TV . I want to read some books,but I can headache. In the after noon, I go out for a walk and sleep aga in. How bored it is!
1. ________________ I feel very today.
A. happy
B. bored
C. tired
2. I have a ________ . A. toothache
B. sore throat
C. fever
3. I don ' t today.
A. read books
B. watch
C. go out for a walk
s at the Harbin
t know the way
t because of the
4. ______ I watch TV.
A. In the morning
B. In the after noon
C. In the evening
5. Is today Sun day ? _________________
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, it isn ' t .
C. I don ' t know.
五.阅读理解。判断正误(正确的打“A，错误的打“为”
Little Red-C ap
Once upon a time . there was a pretty little girl ,n amed Little Red-Cap. She wore ( 戴)a litle
red cap . It was from her gra ndmother . The girl loved it very much.
One day ,her mother asked Little Red-Cap to take a piece of cake and some medici ne to her grandmother . Little Red —Cap was so excited. She went into the woods. She saw a wolf . Little Red—Cap told the wolf she ' going to her grandmother 'house near the mountain. Little Red—Cap picked some flowers for her gran dmother in the woods.
The wolf ran to the grandmother ' s house and ate grandmother. Whemdi—eCap got
to grandmother 'house ,the wolf ate her,too. At this moment,a hunter(猎人)went to see Little Red—Cap' s gran dmother . He saw the wolf and cut it. Gran dmother and Little Red —Cap jumped out of the wolf ' s stc肚ach。
( )1. Little Red -Cap got her little red cap from her grandmother.
( )2. Little Red —Cap saw a wolf and picked flowers in the woods.
( )3. The wolf only ate Little Red —Cap' s gran dnhhier.
( )4. The hunter killed (杀)the wolf.
( )5. Little Red —Cap and the wolf were good frien ds.
六.阅读理解。
I have a friend. His name is John. He likes sports very much. He loves soccer, basketball, volleyball and baseball. He plays basketball very well. He likes watch ing games on TV . He plays sports every day. He often says(说), “ Let ' s play …".加入Qirtwo clubs: a basketball club
and a baseball club. He has a sports collect ion. He has twelve tennis rackets, nine baseballs, three volleyballs, four basketballs and one soccer ball.
( )21. My friend likes ________
A soccer
B basketball
C baseball
D . A, B and C
( )22. How does he play basketball?
A Ok
B Very well
C Good
D Right
( )23. Does he play sports every day?
A Yes, he does
B No, he doesn ' t
C Yes, he doesn ' t
D No, he does.
( )24. Is he a member(成员)of a baseball club?
八.从n 中找出与i 相对应的句子
i
( )1. Let's play soccer.
( )2. Do you have 70 balls at school? ( )3. Do they like watchi ng TV? ( )4. Does Eddy like sports?
(
)5. Do you and your friend play soccer every day? E. No, I don't thi nk so.
九.读一读下面的句子，并且连线. 1.Is this your schoolbag? 2. Where is your classroom? 3. Do you have a library?
4. How many lights are there in your classroom?
5. Who is your En glish teacher?
6. Nice to meet you.
7. How are you ?
8. Let's go to school .
9. Your school is beautiful.
10How many computers do you have?
十.读短文，判断正误。(用T 表示正确，F 表示错误)
Hello, my name is John. I have P.E ,art and English on Tuesday (星期二) 」t ' s my favourite day. I like English. Look,that is my math teacher. He ' s very kind. His name is Li Hai. I like beef very much, but I don ' t like apples. I like bananas, too.
1.
( ) John has P.E and computer on Tuesday.
A Yes, he isn '
B No, he is
C Yes, he is
D No, he isn
(
)25. How many sports tools(工具)does he have?
A 10
B 18
C 23
D 29
七从下列方框中选出恰当的句子，完成对话。答案填题后的横线上。 A: Let ' s play tennis. B: ___ 26__. But I don
t have a tennis racket. Do you have one?
A: No, I don ' t. But I have a soccer ball. 27 _______ B: No, ___ 28__. Let s plapqongg I have a pin g-p ong bat.
A: ____ 29—
B: It ' s in my backpack.. Do you have a bat?
n
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, he does n't.
C. No, we don't.
D. Great! That sounds fun.
A. Y es, we do
B. There are six
C. M iss White
D. 34
E. Yes, it is
F. OK, Let's go
G. Tha nk you
H. F ine, Thanks
I. I t's on the sec ond
floor
J. N ice to meet
2. ( ) Joh n ' s favourite day is Mon day.
3. ( ) Mr Li is John ' s English teacher.
4. ( ) John likes apple very much.
5. ( ) . John ' s math teacher is short and kind
十一.完形填空。
Mr White and his 1 decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wan ted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They bega n that after noon 3 the back of house. The n ext Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife pain ted the 5 of the house. On Sun day they found they could n't ope n 6 of the front win dows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seve n and they were very expe nsive of repair. Next time 9 they try to save mon ey, they'll certa inly pay 10 to do the work.
()1. A. wife B. sister C. daughter D. mother
()2. A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself
()3. A. and B. with C. of D. on
()4. A. Mr White B. Mrs White C. a player D. a pai nter
()5. A. before B. front C. back D. top
()6. A. any B. some C. every D. no
()7. A. ope n B. closed C. broke n D. shout
()8. A. broke B. closed C. ope ned D. shut
()9. A. whe n B. after C. before D. while
()10. A. some one B. anyone C. every one D. none
十二、阅读理解：根据短文内容选择正确答案。
The following discussion(讨论)took place(发生) between a father and his nine-year-old
son.
“It's unfair(不公平),Dad. Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know how . ”
“ It's time for you to learn. Where are your clean sheets(床单)? ”
“ I don't know. ”
“What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things . ”
“Where are Jack's sheets? ” the father called to his wife
“Right next to ours ” the wife answered
After a moment , the father asked slowly, “Where are ours? ”
11. _____________________________________ The discussion takes place between .
A . a husband and a wife B. a mother and her son
C. a father and his son D . a mother and a father
12. The son doesn ' t know ___
C．how to clean his sheet D ．how to clean his be
A ．how to wash his sheets
B ．how to make his bed
13．The father doesn't know ___ ．
A ．how to wash sheets B．how to make his bed
C．how to clean sheets D．where his sheets are
14．The father says his son is ____ because he doesn't know where his ____ is．
A ．careful ，sheet
B ．careless，bed
C．careful ，bed D．careless，sheet
15．Who do you think take care of the housework（家务） in the family?
A ．the father
B ．the mother
C．the child D．No one
十三．阅读理解。
A young man was getting ready to finish his college study. He loved a beautiful sports car and he told his father that was all he wanted.
One morning, his father called him into the study. He told his son how proud he was to have such a good son, and told him how much he loved him. Then he gave his son a book, Success Stories, with the young man ' s name on the cover. The young man got very angry and ran out of the house, leaving the book.
Many years later, the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful house and a wonderful family. He thought of his father and thought he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that morning. Unluckily, he was told that his father had died.
When he came into his father ' s study, he began to tidy up his father ' s papers. He found the book, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened it and turned the papers. Suddenly, a car key dropped from the back of the book. That was the key to the sports car he wanted so much.
（）16.What did the young man want his father to buy him?
A. A book.
B.A beautiful house.
C.A sports car.
D.A gift box.
（）17.Why did the young man run out of the house angrily? Because ___ .
A.his father didn ' t loved him.
B. his father gave him nothing.
C. his father said something wrong to him.
D. he thought his father only gave him a book.
（）18.Many years later, the young man __ .
A.had a hard life.
B. became a successful businessman.
C. went to see his father quite often.
D. was told his father was still healthy.
（）19.What does the underlined word “study ”inmCehai n ese?
A.书房
B.学习
C.研究
D.学问
（）20.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. The father was unhappy with the young man.
B. The young man didn 't love his father.
C. The father was very angry when he saw his son.
完整版高一英语阅读理解专项练习
记叙文类作者：巩穹 （I）★★ Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women. 1. Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn't get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldn't graduate from medical school. D. She couldn't set up her hospital. 3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts”in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women 5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______. A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City 1-5 CAABC （II）★★★ Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.
小学语文阅读理解专项练习题
小学语文阅读理解专项练习题 1、种辣椒 常识课上，老师对植物的讲解，把我带到植物世界里。听完课，我动了心，决心种点什么，仔细观察它的生长过程。 回到家，我找到了两个花盆，满心欢喜地种下了辣椒籽。下种后，我每天都要给它浇些水，盼望种子早些发芽。一天中午，弟弟告诉我花盆里出小苗了，我飞一样地跑到窗台前，只见一棵小嫩芽拱出土，又过了两天，好几棵小芽出来了。小芽越来越多，我给小辣椒间苗，把太密的小苗小心翼翼地拔掉了一些。 到了盛夏，每株辣椒已有半尺多高了，它们的茎上都缀满了欲放的花苞，几天后，一朵朵雪白的小花，先后开放了。大约又过了四五天，辣椒就开始结果了，出现了青绿的椭圆形的小辣椒，一个个缀在茎上，真惹人喜爱。 秋风吹进窗来，带进一股香气，辣椒开始由青变红，看上去更让人喜爱。一个个两寸多长的小辣椒挂在枝头对我微笑，感谢我对它们的辛勤培育。收获的时节到了，我满怀欣喜地把成熟的辣椒一个一个摘下，竟收了小半筐。 我看着筐里的辣椒，心想：这多有意思呀！知识来源于实践，而实践又必须付出辛勤的劳动，这难道不是真理吗？ 1．找出文章中点明中心的句子，在下面画横线。 2．把文章分成三段，在段尾用“‖”表示，并写出段意。 3．读下面句子，在括号里写出各运用了什么修辞手法。 ①小辣椒挂在枝头对我微笑，感谢我对它们的辛勤培育。（） ②我飞一样地跑到窗台前。（） 2、蒙蒙的小雨 蒙蒙的小雨正落着，陈红骑着自行车悠然于柏油路上。她没有穿雨衣，因为她觉得在这样细雨中骑车很浪漫。她望着路两边来去匆匆的行人，心想：这些人真是的，干嘛要东躲西藏的。 忽然迎面一辆的士飞驰而来她猛地拐向路边但车把挂在树干上她摔倒了小妹妹没事吧一个小伙子站在她身边问道陈红白了他一眼，没有理他。心想：谁是你的小妹妹？她一翻身想站起来，可左腿的剧痛却使她不得不重新坐在地上，她接连两次试图站起来，都没成功。最后，只好放弃了努力。小伙子一笑，“别逞强了，还是送你上医院吧。”接着，拉起陈红的车子，又扶陈红坐到车架上，推起车子向医院走去。温柔如丝的春雨淅淅沥沥地落着。陈红已不再潇洒，只感到沉重。她坐在车上，望着前面推车的小伙子，不知该说些什么。 她发现小伙子走路不太自然，仔细观察，只见小伙子左腿的袜端与裤腿之间不时地露出一段刺目的棕色。那是什么？啊，他装着一只假腿。陈红想问问他的腿，却不愿张嘴。这时，只听到小伙子自言自语地说：“三年前，我也喜欢在细雨中骑车，那的确很潇洒，可是我却重重地跌倒了，像你一样。不，还不如你。”“噢，你的左腿——？”停了一会儿，小伙子说：“就在那次跌倒时被后面的汽车轧断了。”听了这话，陈红陷入了沉思?? 医院到了，小伙子搀着陈红进了急诊室。“我去通知你父母，你知道他们的电话吗？”陈红把号码告诉了他。不一会儿，陈红的父母风风火火地赶来了。见到女儿腿上雪白的绷带，忙问这问那。陈红把经过告诉了他们，又说，“要不是那位大哥哥，我真不知该怎么办好，哎，他呢？”这时，只听护土小姐说：“那个小伙子，看见你爸妈来后，他就离开医院了。”陈红怔住了：“我还不知他叫什么呢！” 父亲背起陈红，母亲在旁边扶着，一家人走出医院的时候，他们多么希望在人流中再次寻到那小伙子的身影。 1．给第二自然段中没有标点的地方加上标点。 2．联系上下文解释加粗词的意思。
小学五年级语文阅读题目类型和解题技巧
五年级阅读理解技巧总结 一、做阅读理解的三个步骤 1、通读全文,掌握大意.在解答阅读理解时,同学们先要快速的浏览一下整篇文章,重视标题（中心）、开头段（观点）、结尾段（结论）及各段落的首句（主题句）,理清脉络,了解基本梗概,不要把时间花在生词难句上.每认真读完一段,要及时概括段意. 2、浏览考项,细读答题.在掌握文章的大意之后,同学们可浏览一下短文后面的题目,然后带着这些问题仔细的阅读第二遍,以做到有目的的阅读.（要做到认真读题目中的每个字,并在原文找出大体范围,就等于答对该题的一半了.） 3、复读全文,验证答案.答题完毕时,同学们应对照答案将整篇文章从头到尾再看一遍,以确保答案的正确,同时答案要求：准确，简洁，全面。 简要概括来说：一、纵观全文,把握主旨.二、认真审题,定向扫描.三、筛选组合,定向表述。 二、阅读理解答题技巧点拨 1、某段或某句在文中的作用题型 在首段----总领全文、首尾呼应、设置悬念,激发读者的阅读兴趣,为下文做铺垫、与下文进行对比,反衬出…… 2、概括某段大意--- （1）要准确的概括出段意 首先要读懂段落每句话的意思,还要弄清楚段内各句的相互关系,找出能揭示全段意思的主要句子,即所谓的中心句（中心句的位置多数在段首或段末,个别也有在段中的）.如果没有中心句的,就要抓住全段的中心意思,自己总结概括. （2）摘句法 即找出段落中的中心句.例如《我的老师》中的第二自然段,就可摘取其中的“她从来不打骂我们”一句来概括段意. （3）概述法 用自己的语言概述全段的主要意思.例如《故乡》的第二部分,内容很丰富,记述的人物事件很多,可用自己的话概括：“我”回到故乡的所见、所闻、所感. （4）联合法 有些段落讲的不止一个意思,概括时必须用简练的语言把几个意思表述出来,缺一不可,这就是联合内容要点加以概述.例如《记一辆纺车》的第四段,就要综合三层意思：纺线使衣着自给,纺线使大家爱惜自己制作的衣服,纺线是大家形成了新的美的观念.
高考英语阅读理解专项训练100篇(附答案)
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高中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案
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