一个炮灰给2017年考研备考人的忠告
一个炮灰给2017年考研备考人的忠告
先从自己的考研备考经历开始说起吧。本人从大三下学期开学时开始复习考研备考，数学化的时间最多，但从那时就感到自己进入不了最佳状态，效率低是最大的问题，整个阶段的计划也很难完成，感觉到自己很难掌控考研备考过程。这个问题随着时间的流逝越现越大。在强化阶段就落下了很多。直到最后阶段一发不可收拾。而最后的考试是硬撑着去考的，结果可想而知。
我写这些忠告，就是为了以后的考研备考者少走些弯路，虽然我是失败了，但这些经验是具有通用性的。望各位勇士们结合自己的情况参考吧！
本文是用一、二人称结合写出来的，为了更有阅读性。本人工科出身，语句方面的问题敬请见谅！
现结合我自己的问题来给些忠告：
目标学校要早选，不要半途而改
我在考研备考过程中换了四五个学校，感觉自己毫无主见，现在想想，连一个主见都没有的人怎能去做一个研究生呢？选好一个学校就不要再换了，要一鼓作气，再而三，三而竭！不要听别人说什么专业课好难，几百人都在考这个学校什么的。我告诉你，神马都是浮云！只要你想去考一个学校，哪怕清华北大都能考上！因为好多人都犹豫不决，没有恒心，还有好多区打酱油的。
计划要合理，持之以恒，计划的就要绝对完成
在考研备考过程中，一定要有计划。不管是写在纸上的，还是心里的要有！合理的安排计划保证计划可以完成。再者计划要持之以恒，大到月计划，小到每一天的计划，都要有个数，一直到考研备考结束。到那时你就会发现，不论你干什么都会习惯性的列一个计划，生活的习惯都因考研备考而改变了。而研究生正需要这种习惯！最后，计划的就要绝对完成，不然越丢越多，到最后不可收拾。做事要有效率在这里是非常重要的。
要有自己的选择，不能听从他人的，不能被他人诱骗
前面已经说过，连一个主见都没有的人怎能去做一个研究生呢？不管是选择一个学校，专业，还是处理关于考研备考和上课的矛盾时，都要有自己的思想，不能随波逐流。在考研备考期间，这种选择很多，不断的选择，会让你的选择越来越明智，直到成为一个睿智的人。一开始可能自己不知道怎么去选择，要一点一点的培养自己的能力，相信自己。
心态很重要，每天要积极向上，保持良好心态，不受他人影响
对于我来说，绝大成分上说是输在了心态上了。我是什么样的心态呢？在选择学校时，这个学校报录比8比1啊，怎能考上啊？这个学校没有专业课试卷啊，怎么办啊？这个学校对普本歧视啊，被刷怎么办啊？自己什么都不会，就算初试过了，复试也没有有优点啊……现在来看，简直是杞人忧天！！这有关系吗？你想要干什么你在知道吗？考研备考！那些都是什么？都是小因素！只要你想去考，就不要去考虑这些问题！浪费脑细胞！问题是用来解决的，做事是要有目标的。要分清主次！我来仔细分析下上面的几个问题：1、这个学校报录比8比1，怎能考上啊？你知道最后的情况是什么吗？就我考试的那个考场，平均缺考7到9个人！其实只要一个课缺考就宣布对方拜拜了。还有在考场还有好多打酱油的你可知
道？我那考场，考数学和考英语提前交卷的有3到4个左右，这两门课按道理来说认真做是时间很紧的，提前交卷就说明了酱油党的成分很大了，跟不用说我这样潜伏酱油党还没算在里面。这样算，一个30人的考场，就有10到13人宣布完了。大约减少了一半！不要忘了，和你在一考场的都是和你考同一学校，同一专业的！2、这个学校没有专业课试卷啊，怎么办啊？不可否认，有部分学校是不公布专业课的，如果你就要考这样的学校，那么也没什么的，因为大家都没试卷，和你竞争的是和你同样情况啊！担心一点用也没有！书本才是王道！！（据说在淘宝上有专门出售学校不公布试卷的那些试卷，是安排人去考试把试卷抄出来的，但可信度低，价格贵！）3、这个学校对普本歧视啊，被刷怎么办啊？你在杞人忧天知道不？你可知道，和你考同一个学校的有很多专科生和三本生，跟不要说工作的了！专科生和三本生也不要泄气，每年考到985、211的不少是你们！4、自己什么都不会，就算初试过了，复试也没有优点啊！初试还没过，在想这个问题，作为过来人我说一句，把心放在书本上吧，其他都是浮云！
基础阶段、强化阶段、冲刺阶段，每一阶段都不能少
作为过来人的感受，三个阶段真的不能少，不管各个阶段的分配时间是多少，三个阶段不可少啊！每个阶段都有自己的用处，只有自己体验了才知道其重要性！
要有定性，在图书馆不受他人影响，你就是你！要达到万物中只有你的状态，再恶劣的环境也不能影响你
你的学习环境可能并不如你想想的那样好，可能你旁边的人在讲话，在玩手机，但要记住，你要做你自己的事情，不能因他人而改变自己的计划。要投入到状态里去，在这个状态里，只有你自己一个人，自己乐此不彼的做着自己的事情，别人是神马呢?和你一点关系也没有！
自己的计划不能和他人的比较，每个人的自身情况不一样
要知道，矛盾的普遍性和特殊性关系。每个人都有自己的特点和习性，基础和学习能力也不同，怎么能去比较呢？要认清自己，做好自己的！
可以参考网上他人的经验，但要知道他人的经验永远无法复制，只有创造自己的经验只有自己创造自己的经验，我这经验也是一方之谈，你应该吸取他人的教训，结合自己的特点稳步前进。要善于利用和创作。
考研备考考的不仅是知识，这只是一个木偶，还有心态、做事的态度等，是检验你是否具有研究生做事能力的考试。
我在说明前面的1、2、3、点时，你是否感受到想要考上研究生，具备研究生的研究科研的素质是必不可少的，这些素质就是通过考研备考这几个月的训练而成的。我们都是在校生，思考问题等方面和长者还是有很多差距的，而当你考完研后，你会发现，你进步了很多，不仅在知识上！
要有与时俱进的精神，变则通。发生在你身上的变化都会让你进步的，即使过程很痛苦，即使你很怀疑自己
你现在还很差！还不具备一个优秀研究生的素质！要不然考研备考还有什么用呢？你去考研备考，就是为了完成逆袭！从一般到优秀！从一个整天昏昏沉沉的到一名具有研究、科研精神的研究生。这个过程是很痛苦的，要不然都上研究生了。但要坚持，把每一步走好，胜利的果实自然就送到你手里的！
坚持到底
最后，我想说的是，考研备考也就那样，考研备考不是老虎，她不会吃了你的！只要你想做就一定会做出的！自己要对自己有信心！相信各位2014年的勇士们结合自己的实际情况踏踏实实、将心和书本融合为一体，胜利就是属于你们的！
在上面，我列举的实际例子并不是很多，但现实中的情况是千变万化的，只有自己掌握
了处理问题的原则和方法，才能应万变！
Ps：本人这次是作为了炮灰了，上面的也算是肺腑之言吧，就是想让大家少走些我走过的那些弯路，仅此而已！如各位看官有更好的经验望不惜赐教！
凯程教育：
凯程考研备考成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研备考，一直从事高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研备考教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研备考服务。
凯程考研备考的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯；
凯程考研备考的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里；
信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿；
使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研备考辅导机构；
激情：永不言弃，乐观向上；
敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业；
服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作，为学员服务，为学员引路。
如何选择考研备考辅导班：
在考研备考准备的过程中，会遇到不少困难，尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说，通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足，可以大大提高复习效率，节省复习时间，大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班，或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。
师资力量：师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素，考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价，询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力，因为任何一门课程，都不是由一、两个教师包到底的，是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研备考名师云集，李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课，对知识点把握和命题方向，欠缺火候。
对该专业有辅导历史：必须对该专业深刻理解，才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研备考辅导班中，从来见过如此辉煌的成绩：凯程教育拿下2017五道口金融学院状元，考取五道口15人，清华经管金融硕士10人，人大金融硕士15个，中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人，北师大教育学7人，会计硕士保录班考取30人，翻译硕士接近20人，中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程，法学方面，凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元，更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜，成功学员经验谈视频特别多，都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩，凯程集训营班主任邢老师说，凯程如此优异的成绩，是与我们凯程严格的管理，全方位的辅导是分不开的，很
多学生本科都不是名校，某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校，还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的，大多数是跨专业考研备考，他们的难度大，竞争激烈，没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习，是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。
建校历史：机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素，历史越久，积累的人脉资源更多。例如，凯程教育已经成立10年（2005年），一直以来专注于考研备考，成功率一直遥遥领先，同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。
有没有实体学校校区：有些机构比较小，就是一个在写字楼里上课，自习，这种环境是不太好的，一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境，大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区，有吃住学一体化教学环境，独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全，这也是一个考研备考机构实力的体现。此外，最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。
2017考研英语一真题与答案解析
2017年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版 2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一） Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!” 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter. In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants’ susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 . “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that’s usually 14 with stress,” notes Sheld on Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “is a
2017考研英语一阅读答案
2017考研英语一阅读答案 答案：21-25 ACDDC 21. 答案【A】explain American’s tolerance of current security checks. 解析：本题目为例证题，考察论点与论据。根据题干关键词the crash of Egypt Air Flight 804定位到第二段第二句。例证题中的例子为论据，所要找的答案为论点，而论点在论据之 前，因此该题目的答案是第二段的第一句话。二段首句说的是美国人愿意忍受长时间的安全 检查。正确答案A的American’s tolerance是原文Americans are willing to tolerate的原词复现，current security checks是原文的time-consuming security 的同义转化。干扰项B 的urgency to strengthen security worldwide，原文未提及worldwide，属于扩大范围;选项C的major U.S. major airports属于具体信息的干扰;选项D的privacy 隐私并未提及，是常识性干扰。 22. 答案【C】An increase in the number of travelers. 解析：本题目为原因细节题。根据题干中的long waits at major airports定位到原文第三段的第二句，原文的resulted in 与题干中的contributed to是同义转化，所以定位内容就 是提升的安全措施以及航空旅游的增加。正确答案C的an increase in the number of travelers 是原文 a rise in airline travel的同义替换。干扰项A的carry-on bags是在第四段的最后一句出现的，非定位句内容;选项B的TSA efficiency也出现在第四段;选项D的unexpected secret checks未提及。
2020年考研英语一真题及答案解析
2020年研究生入学统一考试试题（英语一） Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Even if families are less likely to sit down to eat together than was once the case, millions of Britons will none the less have partaken this weekend of one of the nation's great traditions: the Sunday roast. __1__ a cold winter's day, few culinary pleasures can __2__it. Yet as we report now, the food police are determined that this __3__ should be rendered yet another guilty pleasure __4__ to damage our health. The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has __5__ a public warning about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked __6__ high temperatures.This means that people should __7__ crisping their roast potatoes, spurn thin-crust pizzas and only __8__ toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice? __9__ studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no __10__ evidence that it causes cancer in humans. Scientists say the compound is "__11__ to be carcinogenic" but have no hard scientific proof. __12__ the precautionary principle, it could be argued that it is __13__ to follow the FSA advice. __14__, it was rumored that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a __15__. Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be __16__ up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables,without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? __17__, the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods __18__, but to reduce their lifetime intake. However, their __19__ risks coming across as exhortation and nannying. Constant health scares just __20__ with no one listening. 1. A In B Towards C On D Till 2. A match B express C satisfy D influence 3. A patience B enjoyment C surprise D concern 4. A intensified B privileged C compelled D guaranteed 5. A issued B received C ignored D canceled 6. A under B at C for D by 7. A forget B regret C finish D avoid 8. A partially B regularly C easily D initially 9. A Unless B Since C If D While 10. A secondary B external C inconclusive D negative 11. A insufficient B bound C likely D slow 12. A On the basis of B At the cost of C In addition to D In contrast to 13. A interesting B advisable C urgent D fortunate 14. A As usual B In particular C By definition D After all 15. A resemblance B combination C connection D pattern 16. A made B served C saved D used 17. A To be fair B For instance C To be brief D in general 18. A reluctantly B entirely C gradually D carefully 19. A promise B experience C campaign D competition 20. A follow up B pick up C open up D end up 解析：
2017年考研英语一真题-高清版含答案
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