初中英语七年级下册牛津版知识点练习

初中英语七年级下册牛津版知识点练习

第1题【单选题】

Mike can"t go out to play with his friend the bad weather.

A、because

B、because of

C、so

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

The girl learns English by ______.

A、itself

B、himself

C、myself

D、herself

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

—It"s getting ________.

—Then turn on the light.

A、late

B、bright

C、dark

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

找出画线部分读音不同的单词( )

A、proud

B、group

C、sound

D、blouse

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

—It has rained for four days.

—I"m worried about the crops. Too much rain is harmful to them.

A、is necessary for

B、is bad for

C、is strict about

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【单选题】

—Mr Huang, it"s late. Why are you still here?

—My daughter hasn"t come back from school yet. I for her.

A、waited

B、am waiting

C、was waiting

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【单选题】

The old man lives in that village house by himself, "by himself" probably means

A、alone

B、lonely

C、sadly

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【单选题】

Slow down! Don"t drive when the traffic is busy.

A、at speed

B、at high speed

C、high speed

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【单选题】

Eating too much is harmful to our health.

A、is helpful to

B、is good for

C、is bad for

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【单选题】

Most people are against the plan. （选出意思相同的选项）

A、don"t want

B、don"t believe

C、don"t agree on

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【单选题】

— are the boys doing?

—They are singing in the room.

A、Who

B、How

C、What

【答案】：

【解析】：

第12题【单选题】

—That boy is in danger!

—We must try to save him.

A、keep…busy

B、keep…safe

C、keep…silent

【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【单选题】

He apologized her daughter breaking her piggy bank.

A、to; for

B、with; for

C、to; at

【答案】：

【解析】：

第14题【单选题】

— Noise is to human"s health.

— Yes, we shouldn"t talk loudly in public.

A、harmful

B、harm

C、harmless

【答案】：

【解析】：

第15题【完形填空】

完形填空。

Have you ever been to

London? 1do you know about London? Now let me tell you.

Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2.

From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3in the world. But now many cities are even 4than London.

London is famous for

many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous

buildings and 5the famous clock, Big Ben. 6many big cities, London has 7such

as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8the city from developing. Every day people

come and go by underground, 9there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn"t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.

For me, the 10things in London are the parks. There are many

parks in the city centre. But my children"s favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.

A、How far

B、Howmany

C、How much

A、parks

B、buildings

C、people

A、village

B、town

C、city

A、smaller

B、poorer

C、bigger

A、look for

B、listento

C、hear from

A、Like

B、With

C、Without

A、problems

B、questions

C、ways

A、help

B、teach

C、stop

A、so

B、and

C、but

A、last

B、first

C、best

【答案】：

【解析】：

第16题【阅读理解】

根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

（A）

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are eager to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia can"t wait to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are sure to look down on you.

Tickets

Grown-ups: $ 2.00

Children: Over 12: $ 1.00; Under 12: Free

Opening time: 9:00 a.m. -- 4:00 p.m. except Friday 10:00 a.m. --3:00 p.m.

Keep the zoo clean!

Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.

How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?

A、Four

B、Five

C、Six

D、Seven

Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?

A、$4. 00

B、$2. 00

C、$3. 00

D、$1. 00

Which of the following is the visiting time?

A、8:30 a.m. Monday

B、9:30 a.m. Friday

C、3: 00 p.m. Sunday

D、5:00 p.m. Tuesday

From the passage we can guess the animal "giraffe" must be very .

A、fat

B、long

C、strong

D、tall

Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A、To give some food to the dogs.

B、To touch the monkey on the head.

C、To throw things everywhere.

D、To take a few nice photos.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第17题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

有误

Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost（几乎）no plants growing on it at all?

To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That"s why dry deserts(沙漠）everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.

Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.

Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.

What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won"t. Even if(即使）the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.

According to the passage, plants need things to grow well.

A、two

B、three

C、four

D、five

What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in Chinese?

A、缝隙

B、表面

C、夹层

D、底部

From the passage, we can know it is for plants to grow in dry places.

A、easy

B、difficult

C、impossible

D、important

The reason why most plants can"t grow on the sandy beach is that .

A、there isn"t enough sunlight

B、there is too much water

C、it is too crowded there

D、it has little food for plants

The passage can most probably be found in a book.

A、science

B、history

C、travel

D、Maths

【答案】：无

【解析】：

第18题【阅读理解】

阅读短文，下列问题

Most people in the office have a boss ( 老板) . So do I ( 我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What’s unusual about him? It’s a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss"s dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is a telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy ( 毛茸茸的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. Ifthere is no dog, I know my boss is out.

People ______ bring dogs to the office.

A、usually

B、often

C、seldom

D、sometimes

My boss is Robinson"s _______.

A、boss

B、master(主人)

C、classmate

D、teacher

Robinson goes to meetings ______ my boss.

A、for

B、without

C、instead of (代替).

D、with

Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is ________.

A、in the office

B、at meetings

C、out of the office

D、out of work

The passage tells us the boss _____the dog very much.

A、looks like

B、hates

C、likes

D、trusts(信任)

【答案】：

【解析】：

第19题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

Trees are important and

they can help us in many ways. However, some

of them are in danger and need to be taken care of as much as possible. Here

are some ways to save trees.

Use paper wisely. We can

save trees by using paper in a right way. What can we do? Use both sides of

paper when doing the homework. Borrow books to read when you needn"t buy them. Never throw old books away, hut be kind to donate them to others who

need them. In place of paper towels, use

cloth towels.

Plant trees. To save

trees, it"s a great idea to plant them. Spring is the best season to plant

trees. If everyone around us does it, millions of trees will appear and make

our world become green and beautiful.

Tell people to

understand the importance of trees and help save trees. Try to write letters to government officials(官员) and persuade(劝) them to use as little paper as they can. How many ways are there to use paper wisely?

A、Two.

B、Three.

C、Four.

D、Five.

What can we do if we want to save trees?

A、Plant trees.

B、Never buy books.

C、Work with the government.

D、Never do any homework.

What does the underlined word "donate" mean\"?

A、Lead.

B、Sell.

C、Throw.

D、Give.

Which of the following is TRUE?

A、All trees on the Earth are in danger.

B、Trees can make our world beautiful.

C、To save trees, never use paper.

D、People don"t need to understand the importance of trees.

【答案】：无

【解析】：

第20题【翻译】

每年有数百万的人前来这里度假。(millions of)

【答案】：

【解析】：

第21题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

My little brother a______to me for his rudeness this afternoon.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第22题【语法填空】

We can use this kind of trees______(make)chopsticks. 【答案】：

【解析】：

第23题【语法填空】

His father bought him an iPad. It is very______(help).

【答案】：

【解析】：

第24题【语法填空】

语法填空

An old man lived with

his dog by______(he) in a

small village, because he didn"t have any children. He thought of the dog as

his family member. He tried his best______(look) after

it well. One day, he______(pass) out

suddenly. The dog started______(bark)

loudly. Some time later, his neighbour came to his house and found he was lying______the ground. He called the ambulance (救护车)

immediately. When the ambulance______(arrive),

the doctors carried the man into the ambulance______planned to

send him to hospital. When the ambulance started to leave, the dog began to run

after it. It kept______(run) for a long distance. It seemed to worry

about its owner. In______end, the

ambulance stopped and the doctors allowed the dog ______(get) on the ambulance and stay with the man in the ambulance.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第25题【语法填空】

There is a table ______the window. （填介词）

【答案】：

【解析】：