E-Mail里英文常用缩写
email里面的常用英文缩写。。。
At this page you find an overview of the most common used acronyms. These acronyms are used in regular e-mail, messenger programs, SMS, MMS and other ways of communication. Some of the acronyms are also used as a print on t-shirts, on signs or in regular writing. It's sometimes even used in official documents, financial documents and other docs.Have a look and try to use them in a chat-room or writing e-mail.
A
AAMOF as a matter of fact
ABFL a big fat lady
ABT about
ADN any day now
AF AIC as far as I’m concerned
AFAICT as far as I can tell
AFAICS as far as I can see
AFAIK as far as I know
AFAYC as far as you’re concerned
AFK away from keyboard
AH asshole
AISI as I see it
AIUI as I understand it
AKA also known as
AML all my love
ANFSCD and now for something completely different
ASAP as soon as possible
ASL assistant section leader
ASL age, sex, location
ASLP age, sex, location, picture
A/S/L age/sex/location
ASOP assistant system operator
ATM at this moment
AWA as well as
AWHFY are we having fun yet?
AWGTHTGTTA are we going to have to go trough this again? AWOL absent without leave
AWOL away without leave
AYOR at your own risk
AYPI? and your point is?
B
B4 before
B4N bye for now
BAC back at computer
BAG busting a gut
BAK back at the keyboard
BBIAB be back in a bit
BBL be back later
BBLBNTSBO... be back later but not to soon because of... BBR burnt beyond repair
BBS be back soon
BBS bulletin board system
BC be cool
B/C because
BCnU be seeing you
BEG big evil grin
BF boyfriend
B/F boyfriend
BG big grin
BION believe it or not
BIOYIOB blow it out your I/O port
BITMT but in the meantime
BM bite me
BMB bite my bum
BMTIPG brilliant minds think in parallel gutters BKA better known as
BL belly laughing
BOB back off bastard
BOL be on later
BOM bitch of mine
BOT back on topic
BRB be right back
BRBB be right back bitch
BRBS be right back soon
BRH be right here
BRS big red switch
BS big smile
BS bull shit
BSF but seriously folks
BST but seriously though
BTA but then again
BTAIM be that as it may
BTDT been there done that
BTOBD be there or be dead
BTOBS be there or be square
BTSOOM beats the shit out of me
BUDWEISER because you deserve what every individual should ever receive BWQ buzz word quotient
BWTHDIK but what the heck do I know
BYOB bring your own bottle
BYOH Bat You Onna Head
C
C&G chuckle and grin
CAD ctrl-alt-delete
CADET can’t add, doesn’t even try
CDIWY couldn’t do it without you
CFV call for votes
CFS care for secret?
CFY calling for you
CID crying in disgrace
CIM CompuServe information manager
CLM career limiting move
CM@TW catch me at the web
CMIIW correct me if I’m wrong
CNP continue in next post
CO conference
CRAFT can’t remember a f**king thing
CRS can’t remember shit
CSG chuckle snicker grin
CTS changing the subject
CU see you
CU2 see you too
CUL see you later
CUL8R see you later
CWOT complete waste of time
CWYL chat with you later
CYA see ya
CYA cover your ass
CYAL8R see ya later
CYO see you online
D
DBA doing business as
DCed disconnected
DFLA disenhanced four-letter acronym DH darling husband
DIIK darn if i know
DGA digital guardian angel
DGARA don’t give a rats ass
DIKU do I know you?
DIRTFT do it right the first time DITYID did I tell you I’m distressed DIY do it yourself
DL download
DL dead link
DLTBBB don’t let the bad bugs bite DMMGH don’t make me get hostile DQMOT don’t quote me on this
DND do not disturb
DTC damn this computer
DTRT do the right thing
DUCT did you see that?
DWAI don’t worry about it
DWIM do what I mean
DWIMC do what I mean, correctly DWISNWID do what I say, not what I do DYJHIW don’t you just hate it when... DYK do you know
E
EAK eating at keyboard
EIE enough is enough
EG evil grin
EMFBI excuse me for butting in
EMFJI excuse me for jumping in EMSG email message
EOD end of discussion
EOF end of file
EOL end of lecture
EOM end of message
EOS end of story
EOT end of thread
ETLA extended three letter acronym EYC excitable, yet calm
F
F female
F/F face to face
F2F face to face
FAQ frequently asked questions
FAWC for anyone who cares
FBOW for better or worse
FBTW fine, be that way
FCFS first come, first served
FCOL for crying out loud
FIFO first in, first out
FISH first in, still here
FLA four-letter acronym
FOAD f**k off and die
FOAF friend of a friend
FOB f**k off bitch
FOC free of charge
FOCL falling of chair laughing
FOFL falling on the floor laughing
FOS freedom of speech
FOTCL falling of the chair laughing
FTF face to face
FTTT from time to time
FU f**ked up
FUBAR f**ked up beyond all recognition FUDFUCT fear, uncertainty and doubt
FUCT failed under continuas testing
FURTB full up ready to burst (about hard disk drives) FW freeware
FWIW for what it’s worth
FYA for your amusement
FYE for your entertainment
FYEO for your eyes only
FYI for your information
G
G grin
G2B going to bed
G&BIT grin & bear it
G2G got to go
G2GGS2D got to go get something to drink
G2GTAC got to go take a crap
G2GTAP got to go take a pee
GA go ahead
GA good afternoon
GAFIA get away from it all
GAL get a life
GAS greetings and salutations
GBH great big hug
GBH&K great big huh and kisses
GBR garbled beyond recovery
GBY god bless you
GD&H grinning, ducking and hiding
GD&R grinning, ducking and running
GD&RAFAP grinning, ducking and running as fast as possible
GD&REF&F grinning, ducking and running even further and faster GD&RF grinning, ducking and running fast
GD&RVF grinning, ducking and running very
GD&W grin, duck and wave
GDW grin, duck and wave
GE good evening
GF girlfriend
GFETE grinning from ear to ear
GFN gone for now
GFU good for you
GG good game
GGU2 good game you two
GIGO garbage in garbage out
GJ good job
GL good luck
GL&GH good luck and good hunting
GM good morning / good move / good match GMAB give me a break
GMAO giggling my ass off
GMBO giggling my butt off
GMTA great minds think alike
GN good night
GOK god only knows
GOWI get on with it
GPF general protection fault
GR8 great
GR&D grinning, running and ducking
GtG got to go
GTSY glad to see you
H
H hug
H/O hold on
H&K hug and kiss
HAK hug and kiss
HAGD have a good day
HAGN have a good night
HAGS have a good summer
HAG1 have a good one
HAHA having a heart attack
HAND have a nice day
HB hug back
HB hurry back
HDYWTDT how do you work this dratted thing
HF have fun
HH holding hands
HHIS hanging head in shame
HHJK ha ha, just kidding
HHOJ ha ha, only joking
HHOK ha ha, only kidding
HHOS ha ha, only seriously
HIH hope it helps
HILIACACLO help I lapsed into a coma and can’t log off HIWTH hate it when that happens
HLM he loves me
HMS home made smiley
HMS hanging my self
HMT here’s my try
HMWK homework
HOAS hold on a second
HSIK how should i know
HTH hope this helps
HTHBE hope this has been enlightening HYLMS hate you like my sister
I
IAAA I am an accountant
IAAL I am a lawyer
IAC in any case
IC I see
IAE in any event
IAG it’s all good
IAG I am gay
IAIM in an Irish minute
IANAA I am not an accountant
IANAL I am not a lawyer
IBN I’m bucked naked
ICOCBW I could of course be wrong IDC I don’t care
IDGI I don’t get it
IDGARA I don’t give a rat’s ass
IDGW in a good way
IDI I doubt it
IDK I don’t know
IDTT I’ll drink to that
IFVB I feel very bad
IGP I gotta pee
IGTP I get the point
IHTFP I hate this f**king place
IHTFP I have truly found paradise IHU I hate you
IHY I hate you
II I’m impressed
IIT I’m impresse d too
IIR if I recall
IIRC if I recall correctly
IJWTK I just want to know
IJWTS I just want to say
IK I know
IKWUM I know what you mean ILBCNU I’ll be seeing you
ILU I love you
ILY I love you
ILYFAE I love you forever and ever IMAO in my arrogant opinion
IMFAO in my f***ing arrogant opinion IMBO in my bloody opinion
IMCO in my considered opinion
IME in my experience
IMHO in my humble opinion IMNSHO in my, not so humble opinion IMO in my opinion
IMOBO in my own biased opinion IMPOV in my point of view
IMP I might be pregnant
INAL I’m not a lawyer
INPO in no particular order
IOIT I’m on Irish Time
IOW in other words
IRL in real life
IRMFI I reply merely for information IRSTBO it really sucks the big one
IS I’m sorry
ISEN internet search environment number ISTM it seems to me
ISTR I seem to recall
ISWYM I see what you mean
ITFA in the final analysis
ITRO in the reality of
ITRW in the real world
ITSFWI if the shoe fits, wear it
IVL in virtual live
IWALY I will always love you
IWBNI it would be nice if
IYKWIM if you know what I mean IYSWIM if you see what I mean
J
JAM just a minute
JAS just a second
JASE just another system error
JAWS just another windows shell
JIC just in case
JJWY just joking with you
JK just kidding
J/K just kidding
JMHO just my humble opinion JMO just my opinion
JP just playing
J/P just playing
JTLYK just to let you know
JW just wondering
K
K OK
K kiss
KHYF know how you feel
KB kiss back
KISS keep it simple sister
KIS(S) keep it simple (stupid) KISS keeping it sweetly simple KIT keep in touch
KMA kiss my ass
KMB kiss my butt
KMSMA kiss my shiny metal ass KOTC kiss on the cheek
KOTL kiss on the lips
KUTGW keep up the good work KWIM know what I mean?
L
L laugh
L8R later
L8R G8R later gator
LAB life’s a bitch
LAM leave a message
LBR little boys room
LD long distance
LG lovely greetings
LGR little girls room
LHM Lord help me
LHU Lord help us
LL&P live long & prosper
LNK love and kisses
LMA leave me alone
LMABO laughing my ass back on
LMAO laughing my ass off
MBO laughing my butt off
LMHO laughing my head off
LMFAO laughing my fat ass off
LMK let me know
LOL laughing out loud
LOL lots of love
LOL lots of luck
LOLA laughing out loud again
LOML light of my life (or love of my life) LOMLILY light of my life, I love you
LOOL laughing out outrageously loud LSHIPMP laughing so hard I pissed my pants LSHMBB laughing so hard my belly is bouncing LSHMBH laughing so hard my belly hurts
LTNS long time no see
LTR long term relationship
LTS laughing to self
LULAS love you like a sister LUWAMH love you with all my heart LY love ya
LYK let you know
LYL love ya lots
LYLAB love ya like a brother
LYLAS love ya like a sister
M
M male
MB maybe
MYOB mind your own business
M8 mate
N
N in
N2M not too much
N/C not cool
NE1 anyone
NETUA nobody ever tells us anything NFI no f***ing idea
NL not likely
NM never mind / nothing much
N/M never mind / nothing much
NMH not much here
NMJC nothing much, jus t chillin’
NOM no offense meant
NOTTOMH not of the top of my mind NOYB none of your business
NOYFB none of your f***ing business NP no problem
NPS no problem sweet(ie)
NTA non-technical acronym
N/S no shit
NVM nevermind
O
OBTW oh, by the way
OIC oh, I see
OF on fire
OFIS on floor with stitches
OK abbreviation of oll korrect (all correct) OL old lady (wife, girlfriend)
OM old man (husband, boyfriend)
OMG oh my god / gosh / goodness OOC out of character
OT Off topic / other topic
OTOH on the other hand
OTTOMH off the top of my head
P
PAW parents are watching
PDS please don’t shoot
PEBCAK problem exists between chair and keyboard PLZ please
PM private message
PMJI pardon my jumping in (Another way for PMFJI) PMFJI pardon me for jumping in
PMP peed my pants
POAHF put on a happy face
POOF I have left the chat
POTB pats on the back
POS parents over shoulder
PPL people
PS post script
PSA public show of affection
Q
Q4U question for you
QSL reply
QSO conversation
QT cutie
R
RCed reconnected
RE hi again (same as re’s)
ROFL rolling on floor laughing
ROFLAPMP rolling on floor laughing and peed my pants
ROFLMAO rolling on floor laughing my ass off
ROFLOLAY rolling on floor laughing out loud at you
ROFLOLTSDMC rolling on floor laughing out loud tears streaming down my cheeks ROFLOLWTIME rolling on floor laughing out loud with tears in my eyes ROFLOLUTS rolling on floor laughing out loud unable to speak
ROTFL rolling on the floor laughing
RVD really very dumb
RUTTM are you talking to me
RTF read the FAQ
RTFM read the f***ing manual
RTSM read the stupid manual
S
S2R send to receive
SAMAGAL stop annoying me and get a live
SCNR sorry, could not resist
SETE smiling ear to ear
SH so hot
SH same here
SHICPMP so happy I could piss my pants
SHID slaps head in disgust
SHMILY see how much I love you
SNAFU situation normal, all F***ed up
SO significant other
SOHF sense of humor failure
SOMY sick of me yet?
SPAM stupid persons’ advertisement
SRY sorry
SSDD same shit different day STBY sucks to be you
STFU shut the f*ck up
STI stick(ing) to it
STW search the web
SWAK sealed with a kiss
SWALK sweet, with all love, kisses SWL screaming with laughter
SIM shit, it’s Monday
SITWB sorry, in the wrong box
S/U shut up
SYS see you soon
SYSOP system operator
T
TA thanks again
TCO taken care of
TGIF thank god its Friday
THTH to hot to handle
THX thanks
TIA thanks in advance
TIIC the idiots in charge
TJM that’s just me
TLA three-letter acronym
TMA take my advice
TMI to much information
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇;PassengerVehicle乘用车;常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇;1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti;3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi;4S Sale,Sparepart零配件,Serv;5S整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养;8D-8Discipline;ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste; 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 Passenger Vehicle 乘用车 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产 3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence(专长导向)4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈 5S 整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养 8D- 8 Discipline ABS Anti-lock Braking System AIAG 美国汽车联合会 ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure Apportionment 分配 APQP Advanced Product Quality Plan Backlite Windshield 后窗玻璃
Benchmark Data 样件资料 bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的 BMW Bavarian Motor Works C.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度 CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造 CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结 CC\SC- critical/significant characteristic CCR Concern & Countermeasure Request CCT Cross Company Team Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图 COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车 CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车 Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3 CPO Complementary Parts Order Craftsmanship 精致工艺 Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组 CUV Car-Based Ultility Vehicle D1:信息收集;8D D2:建立8D小组;
汽车行业英文缩写2
OTS=off tooling samples 即全工装状态下非节拍生产条件下制造出来的样件.用于验证产品的设计能力.(用于验证设计出来的产品是否符合客户要求,同时也是对生产工装的验证) 同时OTS也可以叫模具样品。 LH 要求汇总书(一个项目的所有资料) TPB 产品技术描述(图纸、技术供货条件等等) DKM 数据控制模型(汽车形状1:1的基准样车) P P认可=计划认可(决定投入批量生产) B B认可=采购认可(对生产手段的投资认可) D D认可=零件生产和供应认可(为零批量) BMG 产品工程性能认可 EM 进行首批样件检验的首批样件,首批样件检验也称首批样件认可。 EMPB EMPB=首批样件检验报告(供货商对其样件检验的文件) 2TP 两日生产(供货厂的批量预生产,用来验证批量能力) PVS 生产试制批量 0S 零批量(在批量生产条件下的总演习) SF 批量认可(对批量生产的产品认可) EPF (批量供货)计划认可 KAF 集团路试验收(质量方面的批量认可) SOP 生产启动(批量生产启动) ME 市场导入(提供给销售商) CAD 计算机辅助设计 COP 沿用件(与先前车型通用的零件) CKD 全部拆散 SKD 部分拆散 HT 自制件 KT 外购件(外部供货厂生产的零件) KD 售后服务 OTS 用批量生产的模具生产的零件 TE 技术开发部 PE (合资厂中的)产品工程部 TL 技术供货条件 TS 产品零件表 ZP 检查点 ZSB 总成 AEKO (产品)改动的控制组织转载请注明出自六西格玛品质论坛https://www.360docs.net/doc/6b368899.html,/cdb/, 常用英文缩写对照表
和老外聊天、发邮件常用英语缩写
和老外聊天、发邮件常用英语缩写? 邮件里常用的四个英文缩写 CC,FYI,ASAP,RESEND ? 1. CC 抄送? Literal meaning: Carbon Copy. When used in an e-mail, it means to send a copy of the e-mail to someone else. ? Hidden meaning: If you are on the CC list, you may simply read the e-mail. You're not always obligated to reply. But if an e-mail sent to you has your boss' e-mail on the CC list, watch out. When the boss is involved, you'd better take the e-mail more seriously. ? 2. FYI 供你参考? Literal meaning: For your information. ? Hidden meaning: By adding "FYI", the sender indicates that the e-mail contains information that may be valuable to your company or job responsibilities. ? 3. ASAP / urgent 紧急文件? Literal meaning: As soon as possible. ? Hidden meaning: When you see "ASAP" or "urgent" in an e-mail or document, you should quickly carry out the e-mail's orders. ? 4. RESEND! 重传? Literal meaning: Please resend your reply to me. ? Hidden meaning: "I haven't received your reply. I don't have much time. Please hurry." You might get such a message from someone who sent you an e-mail, to which you've yet to reply. ? others: ? 数字:? 2 = to/too ? 2B or not 2B = To be or not to be ? 4 = for ? 4ever = forever ? A:? ASL = Age/Sex/Location ? AFAIC = As Far As I’m Concerned ? AFAIK = As Far As I Know ? AFK = Away From Keyboard ? AIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s Uncle ? AISI = As I See It ? AKA = Also Known As ? AMBW = All My Best Wishes ? ANFAWFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web Sponsor ? AOTS = All Of The Sudden ? ASAFP = As Soon As "Friggin" Possible ? ASAP = As Soon As Possible ? ATST = At The Same Time ? AWGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Again ? AWGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Sh Again ? AYSOS = Are You Stupid Or Something ? ? B:? B4 = Before ? B4N = Bye For Now ? BBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by Mattel ? BBIAB = Be Back In A Bit ? BBIAF = Be Back In A Few ? BBL = Be Back Later ? BBN = Bye Bye Now ? BCNU = Be Seein’ You ? BF = Boyfriend ? BFD = Big Fing Deal ? BFN = Bye For Now ? BHOF = Bald Headed Old Fart ? BIF = Basis In Fact ? BITD = Back In The Day ? Biz = Business ? BM = Byte Me ? BMOTA = Byte Me On The Ass ? BNF = Big Name Fan ? BOHICA = Bend Over Here It Comes Again ? BR = Best regards ? BRB = Be Right Back ? BRT = Be Right There ? BS = Big Smile ? BT = Byte This ? BTDT = Been There Done That ? BTSOOM = Beats The Sh Out Of Me ? BTW = By The Way ? BTWBO = Be There With Bells On ? BWDIK = But What Do I Know? ? BWO = Black, White or Other ? ? C:? Cam = Web Camera ? CIAO = Goodbye (in Italian) ? CID = Consider It Done ? CIS = CompuServe Information Service ?
常用英文缩写大全(全)
企业各职位英文缩写: GM(General Manager)总经理 VP(Vice President)副总裁 FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁 AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理 CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官,类似总经理、总裁,是企业的法人代表。 COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官,类似常务总经理 CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官,类似财务总经理 CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官,主管企业信息的收集和发布CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官类似总工程师 HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监 OD(Operations Director)运营总监 MD(Marketing Director)市场总监 OM(Operations Manager)运作经理 PM(Production Manager)生产经理 (Product Manager)产品经理 其他: CAO: Art 艺术总监 CBO: Business 商务总监 CCO: Content 内容总监 CDO: Development 开发总监 CGO: Gonverment 政府关系 CHO: Human resource 人事总监 CJO: Jet 把营运指标都加一个或多个零使公司市值像火箭般上升的人 CKO: Knowledge 知识总监 CLO: Labour 工会主席 CMO: Marketing 市场总监 CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表CPO: Public relation 公关总监 CQO: Quality control 质控总监 CRO: Research 研究总监 CSO: Sales 销售总监 CUO: User 客户总监 CVO: Valuation 评估总监 CWO: Women 妇联主席 CXO: 什么都可以管的不管部部长 CYO: Yes 什么都点头的老好人 CZO: 现在排最后,等待接班的太子 常用聊天英语缩写
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 Passenger V ehicle 乘用车 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产 3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence(专长导向) 4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈 5S 整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养 8D- 8 Discipline ABS Anti-lock Braking System AIAG 美国汽车联合会 ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure Apportionment 分配 APQP Advanced Product Quality Plan Backlite Windshield 后窗玻璃 Benchmark Data 样件资料 bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的 BMW Bavarian Motor Works C.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度 CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造 CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结 CC\SC- critical/significant characteristic CCR Concern & Countermeasure Request CCT Cross Company Team Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图 COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车 CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车 Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3 CPO Complementary Parts Order Craftsmanship 精致工艺 Cross-functional teams跨功能小组 CUV Car-Based Ultility Vehicle D1:信息收集;8D D2:建立8D小组; D3:制定临时的围堵行动措施,避免不良品流出; D4:定义和证实根本原因,避免再发; D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施; D6:执行和确认永久措施; D7:预防再发,实施永久措施;
邮件里常用的英文缩写
邮件里常用的英文缩写 1. CC 抄送 Literal meaning: Carbon Copy. When used in an e-mail, it means to send a copy of the e-mail to someone else. Hidden meaning: If you are on the CC list, you may simply read the e-mail. You're not always obligated to reply. But if an e-mail sent to you has your boss' e-mail on the CC list, watch out. When the boss is involved, you'd better take the e-mail more seriously. 2. FYI 供你参考 Literal meaning: For your information. Hidden meaning: By adding "FYI", the sender indicates that the e-mail contains information that may be valuable to your company or job responsibilities. 3. ASAP / urgent 紧急文件 Literal meaning: As soon as possible. Hidden meaning: When you see "ASAP" or "urgent" in an e-mail or document, you should quickly carry out the e-mail's orders. 4. RESEND! 重传9(9\kQj{C Literal meaning: Please resend your reply to me. i; OEM生产,即贴牌生产,也称为定牌生产,俗称“贴牌”,由于其英文表述为Original Equipment/Entrusted Manufacture(译为原始设备制造商或原产地委托加工),因此简称为OEM。基本含义为品牌生产者不直接生产产品,而是利用自己掌握的关键的核心技术负责设计和开发新产品,控制销售渠道,具体的加工任务通过合同订购的方式委托同类产品的其他厂家生产。之后将所订产品低价买断,并直接贴上自己的品牌商标。这种委托他人生产的合作方式简称OEM,承接加工任务的制造商被称为OEM厂商,其生产的产品被称为OEM产品。可见,贴牌生产属于加工贸易中的“代工生产”方式,在国际贸易中是以商品为载体的劳务出口。OEM 的特征就是:技术在外,资本在外,市场在外,只有生产在内。 ODM是英文Original Design Manufacturer (原始设计制造商)的缩写,指一家厂家根据另一家厂商的要求,为其生产产品和产品配件,亦称为定牌生产或授权贴牌生产.即可代表外委加工,也可代表转包合同加工.国内习惯称为协作生产,三来加工。ODM的厂商设计方案分为买断或不买断的方式供应: 1.买断方式:有品牌拥有方买断ODM厂商现成的某型号产品的设计,或品牌拥有方单独要求ODM厂商为自己设计产品方案。 2.不买断方式:品牌拥有方不买断ODM厂商某型号产品的设计,ODM厂商可将同型号产品的设计采取不买断的方式同时卖给其它品牌。当这两个或多个品牌共享一个设计时,两个品牌产品的区别主要在于外观。 SOP (small-outline package,批量生产,为上市积累一定的库存) SOP =Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序 OBD是英文On-Board Diagnostics的缩写,中文翻译为“车载 外企邮件常用英语表述 很多外企职员需要经常发些英文电子邮件来跟同事、老板沟通汇报工作,本文整理汇总了一些日常电子邮件中可能会频频用到的英文表述,像是咨询、建议、反馈、感谢等,希望有助大家的工作学习。 缩写ext. (Extension 电话分机) ?Greeting message 祝福 Hope you have a good trip back. 祝旅途愉快。 How are you? 你好吗? How is the project going on? 项目进行顺利吗? ?Initiate a meeting 发起会议 I suggest we have a call tonight at 9:30pm (China Time) with you and Brown. Please let me know if the time is okay for you and Ben. 我建议我们今晚九点半和Brown小聚一下,你和Ben有没有空? I would like to hold a meeting in the afternoon about our development planning for the project A. 今天下午我建议我们就A项目的发展计划开会讨论一下。 We'd like to have the meeting on Thu Oct 30. Same time. 十月三十号(周三),老时间,开会。 Let's make a meeting next Monday at 5:30 PM SLC time. 下周一盐湖城时区下午五点半开会。 I want to talk to you over the phone regarding issues about report development and the XXX project. 我想跟你电话讨论下报告进展和XXX项目的情况。 ?Seeking for more information/feedbacks/suggestions 咨询信息/反馈/建议Shall you have any problem accessing the folders, please let me knows. 如果存取文件有任何问题请和我联系。 Thank you and look forward to having your opinion on the estimation and schedule. 谢谢你,希望能听到更多你对评估和日程计划的建议。 Look forward to your feedbacks and suggestions soon. 期待您的反馈建议! What is your opinion on the schedule and next steps we proposed? 你对计划方面有什么想法?下一步我们应该怎么做? What do you think about this? 这个你怎么想? Feel free to give your comments. 英语常用句子的简写 btw(by the way):这个大多数人都会用,就是“顺便再说一句”的意思。 g2g(got to go):要走了。原句是I've got to go。 omg(oh my god):我的天啊!有时为了表达更强烈的情感,有人会打:OMGGGGGGG! lol(laugh out loud):大声地笑。这个缩写已经快被用烂了。 sth(something):某事某物。 nth(nothing):什么也没有。 plz(please):请。please 字尾是z 音,所以按照读音缩写为plz。 thx(thanks):谢谢。按照发音来看,thanks字尾的ks可以用字母X代替。 数字: 2 = to/too 2B or not 2B = To be or not to be 4 = for 4ever = forever A: ASL = Age/Sex/Location AFAIC = As Far As I’m Concerned AFAIK = As Far As I Know AFK = Away From Keyboard AIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s Uncle AISI = As I See It AKA = Also Known As AMBW = All My Best Wishes ANFAWFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web Sponsor AOTS = All Of The Sudden ASAFP = As Soon As “Friggin” Possible ASAP = As Soon As Possible ATST = At The Same Time AWGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Again AWGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Sh Again AYSOS = Are You Stupid Or Something B: B4 = Before B4N = Bye For Now BBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by Mattel BBIAB = Be Back In A Bit BBIAF = Be Back In A Few BBL = Be Back Later A/D/V Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/发展/验证 AA Approve Architecture 审批体系 ACD Actual Completion Date 实际完成日期 ALBS Assembly Line Balance System 装配线平衡系统ANDON 暗灯 AP Advanced Purchasing 提前采购 API Advanced Product Information 先进的产品信息APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品质量策划 ATT Actual Tact Time 实际单件工时BIQ Building in Quality 制造质量 BIW Body In White 白车身 BOD Bill of Design 设计清单BOE Bill of Equipment 设备清单 BOL Bill of Logistic 装载清单BOM Bill of Material 原料清单 BOP Bill of Process 过程清单BPD Business Plant Deployment 业务计划实施 CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计 CAE Computer-Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程(软件) CARE Customer Acceptance & Review Evaluation 用户接受度和审查评估 CIP Continue Improve Process 持续改进 CIT Compartment Integration Team 隔间融合为组 CKD Complete Knockdown 完全拆缷 CMM Coordinate Measuring Machines 坐标测量仪 CPV Cost per Vehicle 单车成本 CR&W Controls/Robotics & Welding 控制/机器人技术和焊接CS Contract Signing 合同签订 CTD Cumulative Trauma Disadjust 累积性外伤失调 CTS Component Technical Specification 零件技术规格 CVIS Completed Vehicle Inspection Standards 整车检验标准 DAP Design Analysis Process 设计分析过程DES Design Center 设计中心 DFA Design for Assembly 装配设计 DOE Design Of Experiments 试验设计 DOL Die Operation Line-Up 冲模业务排行 DPV Defect per Vehicle 单车缺陷数DQV Design Quality Verification 设计质量验证 DRE Design Release Engineer 设计发布工程师 DRL Direct Run Loss 直行损失率DRR Direct Run Run 直行率 DSC Decision Support Center 决策支持中心 ECD Estimated Completion Date 计划完成日期3 l EGM Engineering Group Manager 工程组经理 ENG Engineering 工程技术、工程学 汽车行业常用英文简称 WTD standardization office【WTD 5AB- WTDK 08- WTD 2C】 汽车行业常用英文简称DRE:Design Release Engineer,设计发布工程师,又名PE,Product Engineer,产品工程师,是汽车行业最常见技术工种。DRE的叫法源自通用汽车,国内是泛亚汽车最先使用,后来被其他汽车研发中心引用。每个主机厂DRE的工作内容不尽相同,在泛亚,DRE负责产品设计,研发,变更,管理,维护等一切跟产品技术相关的工作。大众汽车对应DRE的称谓是FOP (Father Of Part),其产品相关性可见一斑。 工作职责 在汽车产品的生命周期中,DRE负责掌控零件开发计划,带领PDT产品开发团队主导零件的设计开发维护工作。具体工作职责包括:产品的定位,开发策略,Benchmark 竞品分析,DCS成本分析,撰写SOR并发布,找寻潜在供应商,TA技术能力评估,TR技术方案评审,定点,设计零件,布置零件,发布3D数模和图纸,撰写DFMEA,申请专利,支持供应商交样,发现、接收、解决零件和造车问题,反馈EIR,TIR,输出解决方案,发布设计变更EWO并维护变更进度……直到零件完成OTS 工程认可,该把零件重任交付给SQE去做PPAP了,至此DRE可以如释重负地喘一口气,但这并不意味着就可以撒手不管了,投产和售后的产品设计问题以及对问题的判定(设计问题or质量问题?)依然是DRE不可忽略的工作量。 SQE:即供应商质量工程师(Supplier Quality Engineer)。职责:1、负责保障供应商所供原材料的质量,由于供应商供货物料质量缺陷引发的问题要及时反馈供应商要求其改善;2、负责追踪确认供应商的改善报告及实施效果,必要时可进行现场审核检查以及辅导;3、负责制定进货检验部门的检验规范及检验计划,并适时对检验员进行培训指导;4、参与供应商初始样品的评估放行工作;5、每月或每季度,对现有供应商 邮件中常用英文缩写 您肯定有时会在电子邮件或信件中看到不理解的奇怪缩写词。是否想知道它们表示什么?下面是一个有用列表,相信会对您有所帮助。一些缩写(标有*)也会用在日常对话中。 i.e.*:that is(即)的缩写(“We will do it by eob, i.e. 5:30 pm(我们将在下班前完成,即,下午5:30之前)”,发音为“eye-ee”) incl.:including(包括)的缩写(“Pls send it incl. new propsal asap.(请尽快发送,包括新的建议书。)”) info.:information(信息)的缩写(“Thanks in advance for the info.(提前感谢提供该信息。)”)IOU*:I owe you(欠条)的缩写(“We will send an IOU (我们将发给您一张欠条)”,发音为“I owe you”) K*:a thousand(一千)的缩写(“It will cost around 3K(将花费大约三千)”,发音为“three-kay”)max.*:maximum(最多)的缩写(“It will cost 3K max.(最多将花费三千。)”)MD*:managing director(总经理)的缩写(“He’s our MD(他是我们的总经理)”,发音为“em-dee”) min.*:minimum(最少)的缩写(“It will cost 3K min.(最少将花费三千。)”) n/a:not applicable(不适用)的缩写(“This is n/a in th is context.(在此上下文中不适用。)”)NB:please note(请注意)的缩写(用在文档的末尾,“NB: Holidays this year are cancelled.(请注意:本年度的假期被取消。)”) no.:number(编号)的缩写(“Pls advise no. of deliveries.(请建议交付编号。)”)p.a.:per year(每年)的缩写(“How much p.a.?(每年有多少?)”) pd:paid(已支付)的缩写(“This invoice was pd in December.(此发票在12月份已支付。)”)pls:please(请)的缩写(“Pls advise.(请建议。)”) PTO:please turn over(请翻页)的缩写(用在页面末尾) p.w.:per week(每周)的缩写(“How many p.w.?(每周多少?)”) 那些常见的英文缩写 日常生活篇: 1. R.S.V.P: 源自于法语‘Répondez s'il vous plait’,英文解释为'Respond, if you please'.邀请函结尾写这个,表示‘敬请回复’; 2. P.S: 这个我们应该见的最多,意思是‘post script’,表示‘再多说一句’,一般写完要说的话之后结尾突然想起说什么可以写; 3. ASAP: as soon as possible. 表示“尽快”,可读成A-SAP; 4. ETA: estimated time of arrival. 表示‘预计到达时间’; 5. BYOB: bring your own bottle; 表示”自带酒水,举办派对时常用” 吃饭做菜篇: 1. tsp or t : teaspoon 一茶匙 2. tbs / tbsp. / T: tablespoon 一汤匙 3. c: cup 一杯 4. gal: gallon 加仑 5. lb : pound 磅 6. pt:pint 品脱 7. qt: quart 夸脱 出国地图篇: 1. Ave: avenue 大街 2. Blvd: boulevard 大道 3. Ln: lane 车道 4. Rd: road 公路 5. St: street 街道 教育工作篇: 1. BA: Bachelor of Arts 文学士 2. BS: Bachelor of Science 理学士 3. MA: Master of Arts 文科硕士 4. PA: Personal Assistant 私人助理 5. VP: Vice President 副总统;副总裁 6. CEO: Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官 7. CFO: Chief Financial Officer 首席财务官 8. COO: Chief Operating Officer 首席运营官 9. CMO: Chief Marketing Officer 首席营销官 社交聊天篇: 1. JK :just kidding 跟你开玩笑呢 2. TBD: to be determined 待定 邮件中常用的英文缩写 S =small SA =say SAT =Saturday S.A.T.=sea-air-truck SBJ =subject SCHDL=schedule SCIB=Shanghai Commodity Inspection Bureau S/D =shipment date SDR(S)=special drawing right(s) SDG =sending SDY =Sydney SEC =section SERV=service S'hai=Shanghai SHIPD=shipped SHIPT=shipment SHP =ship SHPG=shipping SHPMT,SHIPMT=shipment SHPT=shipment SHUD=should SHUDB=should be SITN=situation SLR =silver SLV =sleeve(s) S/MARKS=shipping marks SMPL=sample SNGB=single(room)with bath(for hotel business) SNGL=single,single room(for hotel business) SNGS=single room with shower SPCL=special SPEC(S)=specification(s) S'PORE S'pore=Singapore SQYD=square yard S.R.C.C.=Strikes,Riots and Civil Commotions SRY =sorry S.S.,S/S=steamship STD =standard STG =sterling STL =still STN =station 汽车行业常用缩写 AAR: Appearance Approval Report 外观批准报告 A/D/V: Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验证 A/D/V–DV: ADV Design Validation ADV设计验证 A/D/V P&R: Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report. This form is used to summarize the plan and results for validation testing. Additional information can be found in the GP-11 procedure. 分析/开发/验证计划和报告 A/D/V–PV: ADV Product Validation ADV产品验证 AIAG: Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors, Ford and Daimler-Chrysler to develop common standards and expectations for automotive suppliers. 汽车工业行动集团 AP: Advance Purchasing 先期采购 APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划 APQP Project Plan: A one-page summary of the SGM APQP process that describes the tasks and the timeframe in which they occur. APQP项目策划 AQC:Attribute Quality Characteristic 属性质量特性 ASQE: Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师 BIW: Body in White. Usually the bare metal shell of the body including doors and deck lid prior to paint and trim. 白车身 BOM: Bill of Materials 材料清单 BOP:Bill of Process 过程清单 Brownfield Site: An expansion of an existing facility. 扩建场地 CMM: Coordinate Measuring Machine 三坐标测试仪 Cpk: Capability Index for a stabile process 过程能力指数 CTC: Component Timing Chart (DRE document) 零部件时间表(DRE文件) CTS: Component Technical Specifications 零部件技术规范 CVER: Concept Vehicle Engineering Release 概念车工程发布 DC: Design Complete 设计完成 Defect outflow detection: A phrase used in the Supplier Quality Statement of Requirements that refers to in-process or subsequent inspection used to detect defects in parts. 缺陷检测 DFM/DFA: Design for Manufacturability / Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计 DFMEA: Design Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. It is used to identify the potential failure modes of a part, associated with the design, and establish a priority system for design improvements. 设计失效模式和后果分析汽车行业关键词(英文简写)大全
外企邮件常用英语表述
和老外交流最常用英文缩写大全
汽车行业英文缩写
汽车行业常用英文简称
邮件中常用英文缩写
那些常见的英文缩写(优.选)
邮件中常用的英文缩写
汽车行业缩写