2018届中考英语总复习专题考点精练：短文填空(有答案)
专题二十四短文填空
2016~2018详
解详析第29页
题型1用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
Ⅰ.阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式World Sleep Day,organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008,is 1. held (hold)on March 21 every year.
The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep quality plays a key role in 2. people’s(people)health.Researchers say that there 3. are (be)a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep.We can be smarter,thinner,4. healthier (health)and more cheerful.Also we’re to have better skin,better 5. memories (memory)and longer lives.When you lose even one hour of sleep 6. for any reason,it will influence your performance 7. the next day.
In general,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,but a recent survey found that,only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get 8. less (little) than six.For teenagers,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.9. However ,about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.
27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems.Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders,and most people know little about their 10. dangers (dangerous).So,for our good life and work,it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. ?导学号33404270?Ⅱ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
(2017河北滦南一模)
Only mother love is true love.It gives everybody everything all his life.1. When you are still a baby,Mother takes good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2. arms (arm).When you are ill,she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3. herself (she).When you are 4. growing up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old enough to go to school,Mother still looks after you all the time.On cold winter days,she always tells you to put on 5. more/warm clothes.She always stands in the wind 6. waiting/towait (wait) for you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast,she always feels 7. worried (worry) about you at home.She usually knows about your study and 8. spends much money on your school things.When you do well at school,the brightest smile will be 9. seen (see)on her face.
Mother is always ready to give everything she 10. has (have)to her children,not to receive.What true love that is in the world!We will remember mother love for ever.
题型2选词填空
Ⅰ.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
(2017辽宁营口一模)
1. communicate with
2. more than you did years ago.Now we can “talk” to people in many
3. ways ,not only face to face or on the phone,but
4. also through the Internet.It is very important for us to try and improve
our communication skills,so let’s 5. remember the four golden rules of good communication.First,be as clear 6. as you can.Misunderstandings happen if we don’t say 7. clearly what we mean.Second,we have to work hard 8. at listening.Pay attention to what the other person is saying.Third,ask other people what they think.9. Fourth ,give them time to say what they want,and show an interest in what they say.
10. If you follow these rules,you will be a good communicator. ?导学号33404209?
Ⅱ.根据短文内容,将下列单词或词组填入空格
(2017山东临沂市经济开发区一模)
to follow at all and they are allowed to do many things such as driving cars,staying out late and so on.But there’s one place in Japan whe re children want to stay 1. C forever.
Adults are not allowed to visit Japan’s Future Sweets Factory.It is a magical place 2.
A something sweet and delicious.Only young students are asked to visit the factory 3.
F ,leaving their parents behind in the waiting hall.
Future Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture,Japan.After kids pass through the gate,they will be in a waiting hall.They must 4. B their parents there.Then they go through a special kid-sized door to the place where all the magic happens.The factory is decorated to suit the kids’ tastes—with cartoon characters and robots.Inside the factory,kids can taste sweets
fact,this 6. B between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyama’s wish to start Future Sweets Factory.“Nowadays,adults are busy 7. F they don’t spend much time listening to what their children are saying,”he said.“I hope parents will be 8. A serious about talking with their kids in everyday life.”
Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea.It teaches kids to 9. E themselves bravely and gives children an exciting 10. C to remember.It’s really popular in Japan now. Ⅲ.根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整,每个单词只用一次
(2017贵州安顺四模)
About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village.It was very 1. far from the other villages and towns.They had few 2. friends and none of them left the village.Of course there was neither electricity(电)nor gas(煤气)there.
Once a writer 3. visited the village.The backwardness(落后)of the village surprised him.He decided to 4. tell about it to the world.So he took the oldest villager to London.The old man told all about his home and village to the people.Several months 5. later he returned.All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed 6. himself in the city.
“Everything is 7. wonderful in London,”the old man said,“I’ve 8. been to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things.But the trouble was I could not 9. sleep at night.”
“What happened to you?” his wife asked.
“The 10. light was on in my bedroom all the time.”
“Why not blow it out,then?”
“I tried,but it was inside a little glass bottle.”
题型3根据首字母填空
Ⅰ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整(每空一词)
(2017湖北武汉押题卷2)
A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was 1.covered with thick bushes and trees.
That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.caught in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.free;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.
The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could never return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.playing/pleasure,but I think this is the worst period of my life.”The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.silence/silent,standing there sadly the whole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.afraid of the hunter’s coming.
The next morning,a woodcutter 7.noticed the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.around have been killed by the lions the day before.
At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.killed because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.considered to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him. ?导学号33404210?Ⅱ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整(每空一词) (2017上海杨浦区二模)
Friendship is a valuable gift,but good friends are often hard to find.Building friendships is a lifelong,but worthwhile job.
A few points for making new friends:
·Take part in classes,clubs,or volunteer organizations.These activities will bring you into contact with people who have https://www.360docs.net/doc/6b9791566.html,mon interests.
·Make yourself available.If you want to make friends,you first need to put yourself out there somehow in order to meet people.If you just sit alone,friends might come to you—but that’s not likely.If you’re still in school,sit somewhere with ot her people.It doesn’t have to be a crowded table,but one with at least two other people.Remember,friends 2.seldom come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing on your laptop.
Keeping friends:
Whether friendships are old or new,you should give enough care to them if you want them to https://www.360docs.net/doc/6b9791566.html,st.Even though it’s sometimes hard to spend time together,it’s important to keep in touch.Be understanding when plans change.If you find yourselves fighting,try to look at things from the other person’s point of v iew.
Some tips for keeping friends:
·Be a good listener.Take the time to really hear what they’re saying,and offer 4. advice only if they ask for it.
·Respect the other person’s opinion,even when you don’t 5.agree/accept.
·Keep secrets safe.If your friend tells you something 6.personal/private,don’t share it with other people.
They need to know that they can trust you with their secrets.
·Show interest in your friend’s life.If your friend is involved in an activity that they care about,show your support and interest.Offer to go to their 7.events.For example,if your friend plays a sport or is acting in a play,go to a game or performance to cheer them on.
题型4根据中文意思填空
Ⅰ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词(2017浙江瑞安五校联考二模)
When I was in Grade 7,I used to spend too much time chatting online at night.The next day,I often felt 1. sleepy (困倦的)in class,I couldn’t listen to teachers carefully and I
couldn’t 2. repeat (重复)correctly what the teachers told me.I 3. hardly (几乎不)understood what they taught in class.That was why so much homework couldn’t 4. bedone (做)by me at that time.And my mother always 5. warned (警告)me of the importance of my schoolwork.From then on,I 6. started/began (开始)studying for my most important exam in my life.I have realized that it’s 7. silly/stupid/foolish (愚蠢的)of me to do that.I listen carefully in class every day.At night I read some books after finishing the homework to be knowledgeable.I feel like studying with my teachers and classmates.I’m the 8. owner (主人)of myself.I have made a little progress and I think I 9. havewon (赢了)the war against my laziness.I’m no longer a fool,which once made my parents worry a lot in the 10. past (过去).
There is an old saying:He who laughs last laughs best.I hope I could enter my ideal high school. ?导学号33404211?Ⅱ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词(2017天津五区一模)
Anna,my 7-year-old daughter,and I were rushing to her dancing class.A few steps ahead of us were another girl and her mum.As they went into the building,the woman 1.looked back and saw us.But instead of holding the door open for Anna and me,she let it close with a 2.loud noise before our faces.It frightened my daughter and me greatly.
“Why did the lady do that to us?” Anna asked me.“She was rude,honey.” Her question had a quick,easy answer.However,another question came in 3.my mind:When so many people care so little 4.about manners these days,how can I teach my daughter that manners really do matter?Our kids live in a world where rudeness often appears.However,we need to 5.teach/tell kids that politeness is the only acceptable way of acting,and the 6.importance of manners is more than teaching your child to act better in public and always say “please” and “thank you”.Children can also have good values and basic(基本的)good manners.For example,they should 7.think of others when they are getting along with people.Though we live in a rude world,it’s still important to keep polite kids.Politeness gives kids advantages that will help them 8.be/become successful through their whole lives.When you teach children manners,you make them be confident to deal with any social situation(社交状况).People also give better answers to kids who show their respect to others by using good manners.So when a child waits for his 9.turn in line,just admire(欣赏)him.It makes him more attractive to everyone.Also it helps to create a society full of harmony(和谐)10.and kindness. ?导学号33404212?
题型5无提示填空
Ⅰ.阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺的词
(2017浙江杭州拱墅区二模)
Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S.It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1. died of a strange disease.
Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford.Among the green trees,buildings 2. with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture.Many tourists wonder 3. why yellow and red were chosen.That’s because they were the 4. favorites of Mrs.Stanford.
The big church is 5. themostimportant building in Stanford.It stands at the centre.It was built by Mrs.Stanford to remember her husband who devoted(贡献)6. himself to the university.There,students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities,such as concerts and celebrations.
The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower,which is the landmark of 7. the university.A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university.The things he once used can 8. beseen on the first floor.On the top of the tower,tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(校园).
9. As one of the world top universities,Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10. ones in the world.And computer science has been the first for many years.If
you want to study computer in a university abroad,maybe it is your best choice. ?导学号33404213?
Ⅱ.阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺的词
(2017江苏南通通州联考1)
It was late last Monday,but Tom was still 1. watching TV in his room.There was a wonderful football match on TV.2. How excited he was!That night he 3. didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock.The next morning,it was a quarter to eight.It was 4. too late for Tom to get to school 5. on time.But he was still in bed.When Tom 6. reached school,it was eight.The teacher was already beginning her lesson.As soon as Tom came into the classroom,she got 7. angry and said,“What time is it now,Tom?”Tom felt sorry and could say 8. nothing .In English class,he 9. had a test.As he didn’t know the lessons at 10. all ,Tom failed his English test.
中考英语短文填空题汇编一
中考英语短文填空题汇编一 中考英语短文填空题汇编一 【2019中考上海】 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填写一词，首字母已给出) （14分） A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare of the survey. It?s not at all surprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Most have less than an hour a day for after-school activities. activity was popular among both girls and boys, averaging between three to six hours a week. Favorite sports among girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they liked football, basketball and skating. Speaking of entertainment, music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said both listening to and playing music. TV was also very popular. Three quarters said they preferred watching TV to reading a book or magazine. Unexpectedly, as many as three out of ten teenagers mentioned that collecting things was collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins. friends was also popular. Eight out of ten teenagers said they met friends popular way of contacting friends was the telephone. Everyone we surveyed said they spoke to went dancing, especially girls. Only one out of ten said they went to the dance regularly. 参考答案 81. result(s) 82. Physical 83. included 84. various 85. Visiting 86. Another 87. seldom 【2019中考重庆】
中考复习英语短文填空练习短文填空
中考复习英语短文填空练习短文填空 A Only Mother Love is true love . It gives everybody everything all 1. life. When you are still a baby mother takes good 2. of you as possible . you are waking hours she 3. holds you in her arms. When you are ill she stops her work right now to look after you day and night 4. forgets about herself. When you are growing up day 5. day she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind 6. for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast she always feels7. about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school you will see the brightest smile on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 8. to her children9. to receive. What true love that is in the 10. We will remember Mother Love for ever 1h_______ 2p______ 3w_______ 4a________ 5b_______ 6w_______ 7w______ 8h_______ 9n________ 10w_______ II.短文填空1x10 阅读下面的短文并根据其内容在空白处填入一个适当的词使其完整通顺More and more people are__________ the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail__________ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone ___________in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world__________ seconds秒. E-mail is easy to use and it________ time and money. It serves服务for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail________. Can you imagine想象the future without teachers_________ computers Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of________. Students will follow the learning programes by looking at online libraries and_________ lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something they will ask other students___________ or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more popular indeed. 1. _______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________ 6. _______ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10. _________ III. 阅读下面短文给改写后的短文空白处填人一个适当的词使其完整通顺 1x10。甘肃省2005年中考382test12 All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are good for peoples health. Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to sit in front of them. Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them.. Football for example is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other but after a game they often become very friendly to each other. You know _________1 the world people enjoy sports. Sports are _________2 for people in ___________3 seasons. People can do sports inside or __________4 the room. Some people like to watch __________5people play sports games. They buy_________6 or turn on their TV sets to ___________7 the games. Some sports are so__________8 that people all enjoy them. Football is very ___________9in the world. People often become good ____________10after a game. 1. _______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________ 6. _______ 7. ________ 8. _________ 9. ________ 10. ________ _ IV.阅读短文根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。每词只能使用一次2005年大连市中考help late early policeman sing problems but how lost smile Paula was going to a birthday party.
初中英语短文填空20篇解读
初中英语短文填空20篇解读 1、第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。 2、第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影响。例如：“我看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read ，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at 等。 3、第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理 （一）难度：★★★☆☆ Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1________, yes、(2________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3________ in the Internet、If we teenagers are crazy about (4________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5________ influence on our study and health、 Things is
2018中考英语专项练习---语法填空
2018中考英语专项练习---语法填空 2018中考专项练习系列将覆盖中考各个科目，陆续上线。英语语法填空练习精选于2017年中考卷、模拟卷，好题精炼，提分好方式。 1、短文填词。 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，4）音标提示，在每个空格填入一个适当的单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is famous for its festivals. There are twelve festivals around the year. Half of them are 1.__________(庆祝) during the months of July and August. Thousands of people visit it. Here are some of the events (公开活动) you can 2. e_________ in Edinburgh. Edinburgh International Festival The first Edinburgh International Festival was planned during World War II for artists to find hope and 3.___________[k?'mju:nikeit] with each other. Later, actors, musicians, dancers and singers 4.____________ all over world came over to give performances. Edinburgh Festival Fringe This is one of the largest art festival in the world. There are 5. t___________ of shows across the city. It was first held as a supplement (补充) to the Edinburgh International Festival. Then it 6.___________(发展) very well. Anyone can perform in the festival and many artists take 7.____________ in it. During the festival, you can go to the Royal Mile to watch performances for free. Edinburgh International Book Festival It 8.__________ in 1983. It is the largest book festival in the world. It is held every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the 9.__________['sent?] of Edinburgh. There are over 700 event for kids and adults who love books. You can meet many 10.___________(作家) writers, talk to them or ask them to sign a book. Kids also like it because they can listen to stories and watch artists draw pictures of the stories. 2、短文填空 Once there 1. (be) two poor woodsmen living in the mountain.One day,they happened 2. (discover) two large bags of cotton.They carried it on their back and 3. (go) back home. When they 4. walking home,one of the woodsmen saw a large bundle(捆)of cloth.He decided to give up the cotton and take the cloth instead.The other woodsman said,“We have carried the cotton for such a long way.That’s not worth.” But he insisted(坚持)on carrying the cloth.After walking for a while,they saw several jars(罐)of gold on the ground.The woodsman who carried the cloth felt excited,“If I 5. (have) the gold,I will be a wealthy man.” So he gave up the cloth and carried the gold,while his partner still 6. (not agree) with him.He doubted whether the gold was real or not. Suddenly,it began to rain.Unluckily,the woodsman who carried the cotton found that his cotton was filled 7. water.It had become so heavy that he 8. carry it.He had to give it up and went back home empty-handed with his partner carrying gold. Here 9. some ideas from this story.It tells us that we should 10. (use) our wisdom carefully to make the right choice.We should learn to watch a certain issue from different aspects and avoid being stubborn(固执的).Sometimes,if we can change our mind,we will get a smoother way to success.Remember that all roads lead to Rome.
中考英语短文填空训练题库1
中考英语短文填空训练题库 1 1 When you go to a c 1 or a high school sporting event, you can see cheerleaders. Cheerleaders dress in the colours of their team. They jump and dance in front of the crowd and s 2 the name of their team. Their job is to excite the crowd. Everybody makes a lot of n 3 . They want their team to win the game. The f 4 cheerleader was a man. In 1898, Johnny Campbell jumped in front of the crowd at the University of Minnesota and shouted for his team. He shouted, “HoorayMinnesota! ”This was the first organized shout, or “yell ”Fo.r the n 5 thirty-two years cheerleaders were men only. Women were not cheerleaders u 6 1930. Today cheerleaders work in t 7 . They practise special shouts, dances, and athletic shows. Often the women work separately from the men, but cheerleaders are the most e 8 when men and women work together. The men throw the women high in the air and then catch them. The team members climb on each other ’s shoulders to make a human pyramid. They yell and dance, too. Cheerleadersnow have their o 9 contests. Every year there are local, state, and national contests for cheerleaders.The teams make newer, faster, and more exciting shows to be the best, and the crowd shouts. They want their cheerleaders to w 10 . 1.____________ 2.____________ 3._____________ 4.___________ 5. __________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ 9.___________10. __________ 1. college 2.shout 3.noise 4.first 5.next 6. until 7.team 8.excited 9.own 10.win 2 Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? For many students, their biggest 1 is that they can not concentrate on their study or tests. It seriously affects (影响) both their study and the results of the test.
中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案).
初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,
中考英语短文填空练习
One “I don’t want to get up early,” the Junior 1 middle school student in Shanghai said, “I want more(1)_____ ” But,like it or not,Luo has breakfast at 6:15 am, (2)_____ home at 6:30 am and, after a 30-minute bus ride, he (3)_____at school at 7 am. Like most of his 40 classmates, Luo arrives at school a full hour before lessons starts(4)_____8:00 am. A study of 2,500 schoolchildren in six cities, showed that about 66% of primary school students and 77% of middle school students were (5)_____of sleep. Some parents also say, In China, young mothers and fathers have little time to play with their children.Parents are(6)_____ with their work and kids are busy with their study. That is not(7)_____ for kids is growth. Kids need more time to have (8)_____ with their parents, not just to study. To solve this problem, some cities cut their school hours to give childen more time to play. Some middle school students now go to school 30 minutes(9)_____ than they did before. “The best way for childen to learn is to play. When pupils get more playtime, the y can be relaxed and learn (10)_____to get along with other people,” said a school head. Two My favorite festival is Spring Festival. It is celebrated(1)_____ the first day of the first lunar month. Before it comes, people(2)_____ the house and make the house beautiful. It means to wash (3)_____ the bad things. On the first two days of Spring Festival, people(4)_____ their friends and relatives and send wishes to each other. (5)_____ this festival, people also gather together to have big meals. It’s my favorite festival (6)_____ I can wear new clothes and(7)_____ the gift money. What’s more, I can see the dragon dance. It makes me(8)_____ happy and excited. The true(9)_____ of the Spring Festival is the reunion of the family and the wish of a better(10)_____ in the coming year. Three October 5th, 2015 was a big day for Chinese. Tu Youyou won the 2015 Noble Prize in physiology or medicine. She was the(1)_____ Chinese scientist who won this prize. Chinese people are (2)_____ of her. She was born(3)_____ December 30th, 1930. She became(4)_____ in medicine when she was still a little girl. So she studied medicine when she was in university. She started her lifelong career after she(5)_____ her study in the university. (6)_____ her working conditions were very simple, and she got sick, she didn’t give(7)_____ her study. She tried to connect Chinese medicine(8)_____ Western medicine to make a new medicine. She believed that failure is the road to success. She failed quite a lot of times, but she (9)_____ at last. She is more than 80 years old now, but she still goes on working on her study. (10)_____ a great scientist she is! I hope more and more Chinese scientists will win Noble Prize.
2018年陕西中考英语真题(答案版)
2018陕西中考英语试卷 听力部分（略） 笔试部分 I. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 22 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 27 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 28 than he could imagine. Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 30 give a hand when they need.” 21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates[B] 22. A. the B. / C. a D. an[D] 23. A. from B. below C. to D. at[A] 24. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have[B] 25. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If [B] 26. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone[C] 27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like [A] 28. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful[C] 29. A. is moved B. are moved C.was moved D. were moved[D] 30. A. should B. would C. mustn’t D. can’t[A] 第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 31 . So I had to take her to see a 32 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 33 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 34 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 35 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 36 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 37 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities( 设施) for exercise in our 38 . She began to exercise again. With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank