2020届周清试题2答案

英语试题答案

一.听力BBACA, ABBCA; CBACB, BCBAB

二.阅读理解A篇【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文, 主要列举了四部最受好评的音乐剧电影。

21.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文中第二段的“Debbie Reynolds (the heroine) is. . . pictures in movie history. ”可知, 电影Singin’ in the Rain开启了电影历史上说唱电影的新篇章。故选C。22【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文中第四段和第五段的内容可知, 两者的共同之处在于都赢得了六项奥斯卡奖。故选D。

23【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句的内容可知Ryan Gosling扮演的角色是一位爵士钢琴家。故选A。

B篇【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和丈夫在餐厅庆祝他们结婚43周年时, 遇到了一对生活颇为不易的年轻夫妇。难能可贵的是, 这对年轻夫妇还想着为作者他们买单, 但是作者和丈夫拒绝了。后来作者他们在结账时, 悄悄地为处于困境中的这对年轻夫妇买了单。

24【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段中的“. . . in the almost deserted mom-and-pop Italian restaurant there were actually only two other diners, a young couple”可知, 在这个几乎被废弃的意大利餐厅仅有两个食客, 即该餐厅经营惨淡、生意萧条。

25【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We eventually shared that we were celebrating our own anniversary of 43 years, compared to their one month celebration. ”可知, 作者和丈夫在庆祝结婚43周年, 而这对年轻的夫妇在庆祝他们的结婚一个月, 即新婚。

26【解析】选B。推理判断题。文章第二段谈到了他一直照顾生病不能自理的母亲和妹妹, 直到她们不久前离世; 第三段第一句谈到他在尽最大努力翻过人生的陡坎, 从这些信息, 我们可推知这位年轻人意志坚强, 不向命运低头。根据第三段“. . . he got up and approached our table and put down two crumpled twenty dollar bills and stated they wanted to treat us to our anniversary dinner. ”可知, 他虽然现在清贫, 但是仍然提出为作者夫妇买单, 说明他慷慨大方, 故选B。

27【解析】选B。写作意图题。在第三段, 作者谈到“. . . he. . . put down two crumpled twenty dollar bills and stated they wanted to treat u s to our anniversary dinner”, 年轻人想为作者夫妇结婚43周年庆的晚餐买单, 但作者没有接受; 第四段作者谈到“. . . my husband and I looked at each other and immediately knew what to do—we paid their bill in addition to our own”, 作者和丈夫除了付了自己的账单, 他们也为年轻夫妇买了单。这个故事印证了“好心有好报”的道理。

C篇【文章大意】本文属于议论文。教师应该能够发现学生所知道的东西, 而不是让学生证明他们所知道的东西。

28【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据本句but前边“Understanding, figuring out, and getting a handle on a piece of knowledge is really exciting, ”可知, 理解、掌握知识是让人兴奋的, 那么but 后面是前面内容的转折: 向别人证明你已经明白某知识则是非常痛苦的事情。

29【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段“There is a huge difference between ‘How do I figure out if this student understands’ and ‘How do I make this student prove to me he gets it. ’ The first is a valuable approach; the second is the first step on the road toward wasting everybody’s time. ”可知, 怎样知道学生是否理解是教师应该有的能力。

30【解析】选C。主旨大意题。本文作者阐述了自己的观点: 教师应该有办法弄清

楚学生是否掌握知识, 而不是想办法让学生展示他们所学到的东西。根据文章最后一段也表明了作者的观点: But I think it’s far more useful to say, “Teachers should be able to discover what students know. ” 对于教师最有用的是应该能够发现学生知道的东西。

七选五【文章大意】本文属于描述类说明文。作者根据自己国外留学的经历, 介绍外国留学的4个好处。

31. 【解析】选C。上文有“I lived abroad for more than four years. ”信息, 然后接着讲出国留学的好处。因此, 空缺部分应该是对自己国外求学经历的一个评价, 因此选C。

32. 【解析】选G。本段的主题句是“Improve your job chances”, 说明本段涉及找工作的话题, 后文谈到了国外留学经历有助于找工作, 因此选G。

33. 【解析】选A。此空位于段首, 是段落的主题句。因其他各段首句均为祈使句, 因此, 把答案锁定在A、B、D。第三段全段论述出国留学虽不易, 但能促进个人成长。因此这段应该是鼓励别人离开家到国外留学, 以锻炼自己, 因此选A。

34. 【解析】选F。此空位于段末, 说明本句应是对整段话的总结。本段论述国外求学虽然不易, 但能留下终生的回忆。从上文的“. . . will be difficult times, don’t understand, nothing makes sense. . . ”等表述, 可知下文应该与上文构成转折关系, 因此选F。

35. 【解析】选D。根据上文You are forced to make decisions by yourself , 可知接着应该讲自己该如何做, 因此选D, 同时也能与下文的show them that. . . 呼应。

完型填空【文章大意】詹姆斯恳求他妈妈让他的朋友Brett周六到他们家玩。妈妈说他们的家与别人的不同,爸妈是机器人并且身体都不好。为了能够获得妈妈的同意,詹姆斯运用在学校里学到的机器人知识对他的爸妈进行了“修理”。最终,詹姆斯得到了妈妈的同意。

36【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据上文It’s Friday可知明天是周六不上课,没作业。37【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文的resting his head on his arms可知爸爸正在休息睡觉。38【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文詹姆斯的Can I,please?的语气,妈妈可以“看出”詹姆斯很迫切想让他的朋友过来。

39【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文I’m so sorry,James妈妈拒绝了詹姆斯的请求,所以他很伤心,几乎都哭了。

40【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据上文可知“这对你来说比较难”。

41【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据上文But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little... strange.可知选A。

42【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上文妈妈的脖子疼以至于引发了头疼。

43【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文詹姆斯对他爸爸也进行了“修理”可知爸爸也感觉不舒服。

44【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。如果“我”能让你和爸爸感觉好点,能让Brett来吗?

45【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。找到了他需要的东西——两把扳手。

46【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文可知,詹姆斯对妈妈进行了“修理”。

47【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。干完了活,詹姆斯带有满意的表情。

48【解析】选D。背景常识题。妈妈感觉好多了,对詹姆斯进行了夸奖,他当然感到很自豪。49【解析】选A逻辑推理题。螺栓太紧了,詹姆斯对它们进行了调节。

50【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。妈妈问他能帮爸爸吗。

51【解析】选A。词语辨析题。詹姆斯掀起爸爸后脑勺的头发,把电线插入爸爸的脑中。

52【解析】选B。词语辨析题。把电线插入爸爸的脑中,之后要打开电源。

53【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。刚才爸爸在睡觉,现在他坐起来了。

54【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。爸爸电池的电量太低了。

55【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。你的朋友们要接受我们是不同寻常的家庭。

语法填空56. W ith57. S ays58. is turned59. E ating60. H ealthy 61. C ups

62. that/which63. are thrown 64. to recycle65. to recycle。

第一节应用文写作【参考范文】

How to be a responsible person

How to b e a responsible person? I’d like to say something about it based on the following three aspects.

First of all, I should take responsibility for our country. Only when our country becomes stronger and stronger, can we live a happy and peaceful life. So I must work hard and grasp advanced science and technology to contribute myself to our country. That’s my responsibility.

Second, I consider my family members, especially, my parents and grandparents as the most important people in my life. It is with their constant care and love that I grow up. So I will be greatly thankful to them. That’s my responsibility. Third, as for myself, I’ll strengthen my self-confidence and manage to go to my ideal university. That’s my responsibility.

All in all, there are many things we’ll do to be responsible.

第二节读后续写范文

I noticed the tears in Daddy’s eyes as I finally comprehended. It was mine! “It’s beautiful. ” I said, barely breathing. I knew Daddy’s prayer, and mine, had been answered. Back home, I practiced daily, feeling no tiredness. When I was ready to join the school orchestra, I trembled with excitement. Daddy and Mother smiled proudly in the audience at their little girl who held her cherished violin for the whole world to admire. The years seemed to run more swiftly then. I packed my violin in its case and stepped into the grown-up world. Nurse’s training, marriage, working, bringing up four daughters filled my years. Yet none of my children cared about the violin.

I forced my thoughts to the present and read again the advertisement. Laying the paper aside, I went to find my violin. And I dialed the number. Later that afternoon, an old car stopped in my driveway. A man in his thirties with a young girl kn ocked on the door. “I’ve been praying someone would answer my advertisement. My daughter wants a violin so badly. ” He said, “How much are you asking? ” “Seven dollars, ” I said. I handed the case to the girl. She opened the case and touched the violin lightly as it caught the glow of the late-afternoon sun. Then she threw her arms round her smiling father.