一般疑问句ppt课件 英语一般疑问句课件

一般疑问句ppt课件 英语一般疑问句课件
一般疑问句ppt课件 英语一般疑问句课件

一般疑问句ppt课件英语一般疑问句课件【--英语演讲稿】

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不用疑问词,但需要用yes 或no 回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。用

升调。句末用问号“?”。

句型:Be 动词+主语~?

Is your father angry ?你父亲生气了吗?

Yes ,he is.是的,他生气了。

No ,he isn't.不,他没生气。

Are there any birds in the sky ?天空中有鸟吗?

Yes ,there are.是的,有。

No ,there aren't.不,没有。

Were the babies crying last night ?(进行时)

昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗?

Yes ,they were.是的,他们在哭。

No ,they weren't.不,他们没哭。

Is English spoken all over the world ?(被动语态)全世界都说英语吗?

Yes ,it is.是的。

No ,it isn't.不。

进行时和被动语态(一般现在时、一般过去时、进行时)皆含有be

动词,所以它们的疑问句和be 动词的疑问句相同。

句型:情态动词+主语+动词原形~?

Can you bring me some apples ?你能给我拿来些苹果吗? Yes ,I can.是的,可以。

No ,I can't.不,不可以。

Must I do it now ?我必须现在做吗?

Yes ,you must.是的,你必须。

No ,you needn't.不,你不必。

句型:Do (Does ,Did )+主语+动词原形~?

Does he have supper at home every day ?

他每天在家吃饭吗?

Yes ,he does.是的。

No ,he doesn't.不。

Did he do morning exercises yesterday ?

昨天他做早操了吗?

Yes ,he did.是的,他做了。

No ,he didn't.不,他没做。

句型:Have (Has )+主语+动词的过去分词+~? Have you known her since your childhood ?

你从童年就认识她吗?

Yes ,I have.是的。

No ,I haven't.不。

句型:Had +主语+动词的过去分词+~?

Had he learned about two thousand English

words before he came here ?

他来这里以前就已经学了大约两千个单词了吗?

Yes ,he had.是的。

No ,he hadn't.不。

一般疑问句有个很有用的结构,就是:疑问词+不定式动词(question word + to-infinitive)。

疑问词是疑问代词“who, whom, what, which, whose”和疑问副词“when, where, how, why ”。此外,连接词“whether”也适用。

“疑问词+不定式动词”结构有何功用呢?其主要功用有下列五种:

● When to hold the meeting has not yet been decided.

● Where to live is a problem.

● How to cope with the rising cost of living bees a daily discussion topic.

● We must know what to say at a meeting.

● He could not tell whom to trust.

● Do you know how to play bridge?

● The problem is where to find the financial aid.

● The question is who to elect.

● Tom had no idea which book to read first.

● Do you have a rough impression how to do it?

● Jim is not sure whose to choose.

● Mary and John are not certain whether to get married or not.

适用于“疑问词+不定式动词”的动词包括:“know, see, decide, tell, ask, consider, discover, explain, forget, guess, hear, imagine, inquire, learn, remember, think, wonder, understand”等。

有点值得特别注意的是:当这结构当宾语时,它的作用等于名词分句,例如:

● I could not decide which dictonary to buy. / I could not decide which dictionary I should buy.

● Jack did not know where to find such a good teacher./ Jack did not know where he could find such a good teacher.

有些动词,如“ask, show, tell, advise, inform, teach”等,可以先有个宾语,然后才接着加上适当的“疑问词+不定式动词”结构。例如:

● The chief technician showed the apprentice how to repair the machine.

● Have you told him where to get the application form?

综上所述,可见“疑问词+不定式动词”结构是个形象清新,既容易用又不容易出错的特别结构,可以多多运用。

本文:

内容仅供参考

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将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答1. It is a lovely dog. is lovely girl. 3. He is my father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor. 7. There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 10. I love my parents. 11. I play computer games every night. 12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. 14. We have a pleasant home. 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. 19. It is a big map. 20. You were a singer.

有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes does not like singing. You are you ten? They get up at seven o’ Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not. 英语陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 ? 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus.

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一般疑问句 一、不用疑问词,但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。句末用问号“?”。 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答,读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+ 主语+谓语(表语)”: Is he interested in going?他有兴趣去吗? Have you ever been to Japan?你到过日本吗? Does she often have colds?她常常感冒吗? Did you ask her which to buy?你问没问她该买哪一个? 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式:动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is, are,was, were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首:句型:Be动词+主语~? Is your father angry?你父亲生气了吗? Yes,he is.是的,他生气了。 No,he isn't.不,他没生气。 Were the babies crying last night?(进行时) 昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗? Yes,they were.是的,他们在哭。 No,they weren't.不,他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world?(被动语态) 全世界都说英语吗? Yes,it is.是的。 No,it isn't.不。

2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have,has, had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have, has, had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do, does, did: Does he have [Has he] anything to say?他有什么话要说吗? Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon?你必须这么早走吗? Did you have [Had you] any friends then?他当时有朋友吗? ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do, does, did: Does he have breakfast at home?他在家吃早餐吗? Did you have a good time at the party?你在晚会上玩得高兴吗? ③完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Have(Has)+主语+动词的过去分词+~? Have you known her since your childhood? 你从童年就认识她吗? Yes,I have.是的。 No,I haven't.不。 过去完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Had +主语+动词的过去分词+~? Had he learned about two thousand English words before he came here? 他来这里以前就已经学了大约两千个单词了吗? Yes,he had.是的。 No,he hadn't.不。

(完整版)小学英语特殊疑问句讲解(超详细)

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解 陈述句改成特殊疑问句(即对划线部分提问)是小学阶段必考、 必会的一个内容,对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结,仅供参考! 一、基本概念 通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where how、why等。 1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose; 3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why; 5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,可数用how many;不可数用how much; 9.问"价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ; 11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“颜色”,用what colour; 13.问“星期”,用what day;

16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this? We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ? 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ? 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ? 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?

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肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 如:Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来? 例如: 1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句:This is a book. 否定句: 一般疑问句:Is this a book? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t. 2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? What is this? 肯定句变否定句:在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形 肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 肯定句:I like English. 否定句: 单三肯定句:He likes English.

小学英语重点疑问句归纳

小学英语重点问句归纳 小学英语教材中出现的问句主要有两种,一种是由特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句;一种是一般疑问句。特殊疑问句的回答应该根据具体情况作出具体的回答。一般疑问句应该根据具体情况用Yes或No来回答。现将这两种疑问句归纳如下: 第一部分特殊疑问句 一般疑问句由特殊疑问词来引导。常见的特殊疑问词主要有:What, How, Who, Where, When, Why, Which,等。现按照特殊疑问词的不同对小学疑问句做如下归纳。 一、What及What短语引导的特殊疑问句: (一)问姓名(What): 1. —What’s your name? —你叫什么名字? —My name is Chen Jie. —我叫陈洁。 2. —What’s his name? —他叫什么名字? —His name is Zhang Peng. —他叫张鹏。 3. —What’s her name? —她叫什么名字? —Her name is Amy. —她叫Amy. (二) 问事物(What): 1. —What’s this (that)? —这(那)是什么? —It’s a hat. —它是一顶帽子。 2. —What are these (those)? —这些(那些)是什么? —They are tomatoes. —它们是西红柿。 3. —What’s in the classroom? —教室里有什么? —One blackboard, one TV, —一个黑板,一个电视, many desks and chairs. 许多课桌和椅子。 4. —What’s in the room? —房间里有什么? —There is a table beside the bed. —在床的旁边有一张桌子。 5. —What’s your favourite food(season)? —你最喜欢的食物(季节)是什么? —Salad(Summer). —色拉(夏天)。 6. —What would you like to eat(drink)? —你想吃(喝)什么? —I’d like some fish(tea). —我想吃些鱼(喝些茶)。 7. —What’s this carton about? —这个卡通是关于什么的? —It’s about a cat. —它是关于一只猫的。 8. —What do you have on Friday? —星期五你们上什么课? —We have Chinese, English and maths. —我们上语文、英语和数学。

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皂市初级中学小学部 四年级英语带be动词(is are)的一般疑问句专项训练 编者:四年级(1)班赵臣 班级__________ 姓名_____________ 1、陈述句和一般疑问句的简单概念。 * 陈述句也叫肯定句。是描述一个事实,陈述一件事情。如: This is a book. 这是一本书。 He is a student. 他是一个学生。 It is red. 它是红色的。 They are on the desk. 他们在桌上。There are 2 apples on the tree. 树上有2个苹果。、 * 一般疑问句也叫做YES or NO疑问句,是提出一个猜测,让对方回答Yes或者No的问句。Is this a book? 这是一本书吗? Is he a student? 他是一个学生吗? Is it red? 它是红色的吗? Are they on the desk? 他们在桌上吗? Are there 2 apples on the tree? 树上有2个苹果吗? 2、如何讲陈述句转化为一般疑问句。 基本口诀: Be动词(is are)提前,其余要照抄,大小写调整,结尾改问号。如: 陈述句: She is in the study. 她在书房里。 They are red. 他们是红色的。疑问句: Is she in the study?她在书房里吗? Are they red?他们是红色的吗? 3、一般疑问句回答的注意要点。 一般疑问句也叫做YES or NO疑问句,就是说回答必须是Yes或者No。比如说: 陈述句: She is in the study. 她在书房里。 疑问句: Is she in the study?她在书房里吗?回答1: Yes,she is in the study. 是的,她在书房里。 No, she is not in the study. 回答2: Yes, she is. 是的,她在。 No, she is not. (No, she isn’t) 回答3: Yes. 是的 No. 注意1:直接去除错误的答案 Yes,后面必须要跟肯定的,yes,he is. Yes, they are. Yes it is. No, 后面必须要跟否定的,带有not的。No she is not. No, they aren’t. 以下回答肯定是错误的。Yes, she isn’t. No, he is. Yes, they aren’t. No, it is. 等等。 注意2:问答要男女呼应。 Is he in the room? A. Yes,he is。 B. No, she isn’t。C. No,he is. Is your mother in the kitchen? A. Yes,he is。 B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she isn’t. 注意3:be动词要对应。问题是is,回答要有is。问题是are,回答要有are。 Are they in the classroom?A. Yes,he is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes it is. Is he in the study? A. Yes,he is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes it is. 训练1: ()1. Is he 10 years old? A. Yes, he isn’t. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. ()2. Is she 10 years old? A. Yes, she isn’t. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. ()3. Is this your book? A. Yes, they are. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is. ()4. Is your father a teacher? A. Yes, they are. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is.

小学英语常见问句

小学英语疑问句 What 什么 问名字:What’s her name??Her name is Sarah. What’s his name??His name is John. What’s your name??I’m John. 问时间:What time is it??It’s 9:30. / It’s 7 o’clock./ It’s 9 a.m./ It’s 5 p.m. What day is it today?(今天星期几?)?It’s Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday /…. What is the date today?(今天几号)?? It’s April 8, 2011./ Apr. 8th. 问颜色:What color is it ? ? It’s red/purple/yellow/green/white/black/brown. 索物:What would you like? ?I’d like some milk. 问天气:What’s the weather like? ? It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy. 单数: What is it? ? It’s a book. What’s this?? This is an apple. What’s that?? That is a fridge. 复数:What are they?? They’re stamp s. What are these?? They’re…. What are those?? They’re…. Where 在哪里 on in under behind near next to in front of between Where is the music room? ? It’s on the first floor. Where is my pen? ? It’s in the schoolbag. Where are my shoes? ? They are under the chair. Where is Lucy? ? She’s between Dan and Katie. Where are you from? ? I’m from China.

小学英语一般疑问句、否定句和特殊疑问(附习题)

小学英语所有句型转换的方法 基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not,were not; 2、在can,等后加not。如:cannot 3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not. (don’t/doesn’t) 4、some 改成any。 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 2、把can,等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1.I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 2.Mike is a student. _______________________________________ 3.Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4.They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6. This is my sister. _________________________________________ 7. We are sweeping the floor. __________________________________________ 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句: Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1.We need some masks. _________________________________ 2.They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _________________________________________________

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