产品包装设计作业指导书

【产品包装设计作业指导书】【Product Packing Design Work Instruction】

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1. 目的

Purpose

为了规范公司产品包装作业的运作，保证产品能满足客人的要求，保护产品在运输中不受破坏特制定本规范。

In order to specify the operation of packing of product, ensure product can satisfy the requirements of customer, and protect the product from damage, we make this specification.

2. 范围

Scope

本规范适用于本公司出厂的全部产品。

Applicable to all products manufactured by our company

3. 定义

Definition

无 none

4. 职责

Responsibility

4.1 工程部负责定义产品包装方式及进行包装验证；

Engineering department is responsible for design and verification of packing of product.

4.2生产部负责按包装要求，进行备货，包装等作业；

Production department is responsible for the preparation, packing and other operations according to the packing specification.

4.3 质量部负责包装检验；

Quality department is responsible for packing inspection;

5. 程序

Procedures

5.1产品包装设计原则

Principles of product packing design

5.1.1满足客户要求 Meeting requirements of customter

所有包装设计，特别是每箱的装箱数量，必须满足客户要求，在没有征得客

户同意下，不可私自作有关改动。如发现客户要求有较大问题时可同客户交流后由客户定夺。

All packaging design, in particular the quantity of cases per carton, must meet customer requirements. Without the consent of the customer, packing method cannot be changed. If there is a big problem in requirements of customers, communicate with customers, and decide by customers.

5.1.2低成本原则 Low Cost Principles

包装设计时要做到成本最低，效果最好。

When designing the packing, use the lowest cost, and achieve the best results.

5.1.3安全原则 Safety Principles

设计包装时必须充分考虑包装材料对所包装产品的安全性影响，不致因正常

的运输、振动、承载等外界作用致使包装失败。例如对于光洁度要求较高产品的表面要用保护膜加以保护，如玻璃表面、透明塑料表面、易刮花的五金表面，如产品之间摩擦碰撞会导致产品损坏的需要隔离包装，如产品易碎需要有隔离层等。

When designing the packaging，the packaging material’ s impact on the safety of packaging products must be considered, avoid packing damage because of normal transport, vibration, bearing and other

external effects. For example, the product have high surface requirements must use protective film, such as surface of glass ,

surface of transparent plastic, and surface of the metal that easy to be scratched. If the friction between products will lead the product damage, products need isolated packing. If product is fragile, a isolation layer is necessary.

5.1.4体积最小原则 Smallest principle

为了节省运输成本，保证产品易便携、易搬运，故在进行包装设计时须从包

装方法上考虑，尽量使包装体积最小。

In order to save the transportation cost, ensure the product is

easy to carry, the packaging design should be considered from the packaging method, as far as possible to minimize the size of the packaging.

5.1.5易装易取原则 Easy dismantling principle

包装设计时要考虑作业者在装箱和拆箱时便捷、流畅，不要因设计缺陷而致

使作业者很难操作。

Packaging design should consider convenience and fluency of boxing and unboxing, don't due to the design defects, cause the operator is difficult to operate.

5.1.6重量、数量适中原则

Weight and quantity moderate principle

一般每箱产品的总重量应在20kg以下以搬运工可搬运为原则。装箱数量按客人要求执行，若客人没有要求则每箱所装产品的数量一般为打数或其倍数如6、12、24、48等，也可以是10的倍数，如10、20、50等，以方便计算。

Generally, the total weight of each case should be below 20kg according to the principle that porter can carry. Packing quantity should meet the requirements of the customer, if the customer is not required, quantity of products in each box is generally one

dozen or its multiple, for example 6, 12, 24, 48, also can be multiples of 10, such as 10, 20, 50, to facilitate the calculation.

5.1.7重心最低原则

Lowest center of gravity principle

在进行包装设计时，要使整箱的重心最低，以增加稳定性。

In the packaging design, make the FCL lowest center of gravity, in order to increase the stability .

5.1.8包装箱外形设计合理

Reasonable packaging box design

为保证结构刚性包装箱长、宽之比建议不大于2.5：1，高、宽之比不大于

2：1并不小于0.15：1。

In order to ensure the rigid structure of packaging box, length and width ratio is not more than 2.5:1, high and wide ratio is not more than 2:1 and not less than 0.15:1.

5.2产品包装方式 Product packing method

根据产品包装要求及产品的特点，选择合适的包装方式；

According to the requirements of product packaging and the characteristics of the product, select a appropriate packaging method;

5.2.1木箱包装 Packed in wooden cases

一般情况下，当所包装的产品很重（本身很重或数量很多导致很重），工人

无法或不宜徒手搬运时可采用木箱包装。木箱通常情况下采用胶合板或熏蒸原木制作。

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