专四模拟试题

专四模拟试题
专四模拟试题

专四模拟试题(完型篇4)

专四模拟试题(完型篇4)

An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroom on the behalf of students’ career prospects and those arguing for computers in the classroom for broader reasons of radical educational reform. Very few writers on the subject have explored this __1__—indeed, contradiction—which goes to the heart of what is wrong with the __2__ to put computers in the classroom.

An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a/an __3__ education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is __4__ required by law. It is not simply to __5__ everyone’s job prospects that all children are legally __6__ to attend school into their teens.Rather, we have a certain __7__ of the American citizen,a character who is __8__ if he cannot competently assess __9__ his livelihood and happiness are affected by things __10__ of himself.

But this was not always the case; before it was legally

required for all children to attend school until a certain __11__, it was widely accepted that some were just not equipped __12__ nature to pursue this kind of

education.With optimism characteristic of all

industrialized countries, we came to accept that everyone

is __13__ to be educated. Computer-education advocates

__14__ this optimistic notion for a pessimism that __15__ their otherwise cheery outlook. __16__ on the confusion between educational and vocational reasons for bringing computers into schools, computer-education advocates often __17__ the job prospects of graduates over their educational __18__.

There are some good arguments for a technical education given the right kind of student. Many European schools

__19__ the concept of professional training early on in order to make sure children are __20__ equipped for the professions they want to join.

1.[A]distinction [B]topic [C]separation [D]education

2.[A]campaign [B]practice [C]action [D]goal

3.[A]informal [B]basic [C]technical [D]expensive

4.[A]differently [B]universally [C]conversely

[D]regularly

5.[A]form [B]consist [C]arise [D]raise

6.[A]ordered [B]inquired [C]required [D]acquired

7.[A]conception [B]information [C]theme [D]imagination

8.[A]complete [B]accomplished [C]incomplete [D]improper

9.[A]why [B]what [C]where [D]how

10.[A]inside [B]outside [C]beside [D]aside

11.[A]year [B]age [C]day [D]extent

12.[A]in [B]at [C]by [D]with

13.[A]fit [B]responsible [C]suitable [D]able

14.[A]consider [B]forget [C]forsake [D]foretell

15.[A]believes [B]becomes [C]bears [D]betrays

16.[A]Encountering [B]Banking [C]Devising [D]Seeking

17.[A]emphasize [B]encourage [C]engage [D]enlarge

18.[A]academy [B]position [C]degree [D]achievement

19.[A]interact [B]introduce [C]announce [D]invent

20.[A]traditionally [B]drastically [C]properly

[D]hardly

参考答案:

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C

专四模拟试题(完型篇3)

专四模拟试题(完型篇3)

A translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages.He must fill facility in the handling of his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitual __1__, and a knowledge and understanding of the latest subject-matter in his field of specialization. This is, as it were, his professional

__2__. In addition to this, it is __3__ that he should have an enquiring mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to __4__ quickly the basic principles of new developments.

He should be willing to work __5__ his own, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to __6__ other people because his own __7__ does not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He should be able to type fairly

quickly and __8__ and, if he is working mainly for publication, should have more than a nodding __9__ with printing techniques and proof-reading.

If he is working basically as an information translator, let us say, for an industrial firms, he should have the flexibility of mind to enable him to __10__

rapidly from one source language to __11__, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since this ability is frequently __12__ of him in such work. Bearing in __13__ the nature of the translator’s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is, strictly speaking, __14__ that he should be able to speak the languages he is __15__ with.

If he does speak them, it is an __16__ rather than a hindrance(障碍), but this skill is in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, __17__, desirable that he should have an __18__ idea about the pronunciation of his source languages, even if this is restricted to knowing how proper names and place names are pronounced. The same

__19__ to an ability to write his source languages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not __20__.

1.[A]application [B]use [C]utility [D]usage

2.[A]equipment [B]language [C]performance [D]facility

3.[A]wise [B]unique [C]desirable [D]effective

4.[A]input [B]grasp [C]seek [D]expand

5.[A]on [B]in [C]for [D]by

6.[A]learn [B]imitate [C]conduct [D]consult

7.[A]profession [B]intelligence [C]knowledge [D]style

8.[A]steadily [B]accurately [C]regularly [D]reasonably

9.[A]familiarity [B]acquaintance [C]knowledge [D]skill

10.[A]change [B]transform [C]turn [D]switch

11.[A]another [B]other [C]one [D]all

12.[A]lacked [B]required [C]faced [D]confronted

13.[A]brain [B]thought [C]mind [D]memory

14.[A]essential [B]unnecessary [C]advantageous

[D]useless

15.[A]doing [B]dealing [C]deciding [D]working

16.[A]idea [B]advice [C]advantage [D]accordance

17.[A]however [B]accordingly [C]consequently [D]thus

18.[A]adjacent [B]ambiguous [C]artificial

[D]approximate

19.[A]refers [B]comes [C]applies [D]amounts

20.[A]matter [B]mind [C]harm [D]work

参考答案:

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.B 10.D

11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A

专四模拟试题(完型篇2)

专四模拟试题(完型篇2)

An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroom on the behalf of students’ career prospects and those arguing for computers in the classroom for broader reasons of radical educational reform. Very few writers on the subject have explored this __1__—indeed, contradiction—which goes to the heart of what is wrong with the __2__ to put computers in the classroom.

An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a/an __3__ education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is __4__ required by law. It is not simply to __5__ everyone’s job prospects that all children are legally __6__ to attend school into their teens.Rather, we have a certain __7__ of the American citizen,a character who is __8__ if he cannot competently assess __9__ his livelihood and happiness are affected by

things __10__ of himself.

But this was not always the case; before it was legally required for all children to attend school until a certain __11__, it was widely accepted that some were just not equipped __12__ nature to pursue this kind of

education.With optimism characteristic of all

industrialized countries, we came to accept that everyone

is __13__ to be educated. Computer-education advocates

__14__ this optimistic notion for a pessimism that __15__ their otherwise cheery outlook. __16__ on the confusion between educational and vocational reasons for bringing computers into schools, computer-education advocates often __17__ the job prospects of graduates over their educational __18__.

There are some good arguments for a technical education given the right kind of student. Many European schools

__19__ the concept of professional training early on in order to make sure children are __20__ equipped for the professions they want to join.

1.[A]distinction [B]topic [C]separation [D]education

2.[A]campaign [B]practice [C]action [D]goal

3.[A]informal [B]basic [C]technical [D]expensive

4.[A]differently [B]universally [C]conversely

[D]regularly

5.[A]form [B]consist [C]arise [D]raise

6.[A]ordered [B]inquired [C]required [D]acquired

7.[A]conception [B]information [C]theme [D]imagination

8.[A]complete [B]accomplished [C]incomplete [D]improper

9.[A]why [B]what [C]where [D]how

10.[A]inside [B]outside [C]beside [D]aside

11.[A]year [B]age [C]day [D]extent

12.[A]in [B]at [C]by [D]with

13.[A]fit [B]responsible [C]suitable [D]able

14.[A]consider [B]forget [C]forsake [D]foretell

15.[A]believes [B]becomes [C]bears [D]betrays

16.[A]Encountering [B]Banking [C]Devising [D]Seeking

17.[A]emphasize [B]encourage [C]engage [D]enlarge

18.[A]academy [B]position [C]degree [D]achievement

19.[A]interact [B]introduce [C]announce [D]invent

20.[A]traditionally [B]drastically [C]properly

[D]hardly

参考答案:

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C

专四模拟试题(阅读篇1)

专四模拟试题(阅读篇1)

Glacier National Park in Montana shares boundaries with Canada, an American Indian reservation, and a national forest. Along the North Fork of the Flathead River, the park also borders about 17,000 acres of private lands that are currently used for ranching, timber, and agriculture. This land is an important part of the habitat and migratory routes for several endangered species that frequent the park. These private lands are essentially the only ones available for development in the region.

With encouragement from the park, local landowners

initiated a land use planning effort to guide the future of

the North Fork. The park is a partner in an inter local agreement that calls for resource managing agencies to work together and with the more than 400 private owners in the area. A draft plan has been prepared, with objective of maintaining traditional economic uses but limiting new development that would damage park resources. Voluntary action by landowners, in cooperation with the park and the county, is helping to restrict small lot subdivisions, maintain wildlife corridors, and minimize any harmful impact on the environment.

The willingness of local landowners to participate in this protection effort may have been stimulated by concerns that congress would impose a legislative solution. Nevertheless, many local residents want to retain the existing character of the area. Meetings between park officials and landowners have led to a dramatically improved understanding of all concerns.

1. The passage mainly discusses______.

A. the endangered species in Glacier National Park

B. the protection of lands surrounding Glacier National

Park

C. conservation laws imposed by the state of Montana

D. conservation laws imposed by Congress

2. Why are the private lands surrounding Glacier National Park so important?

A. They function as a hunting preserve.

B. They are restricted to government use.

C. They are heavily populated.

D. They contain natural habitats of threatened species.

3. The relationship between park officials and neighboring landowners may best be described as______.

A. indifferent

B. intimate

C. cooperative

D. disappointing

4. It can be inferred from the passage that a major interest of the officials of Glacier National Park is

to______.

A. limit land development around the park

B. establish a new park in Montana

C. influence national legislation

D. settle border disputes with Canada

答案解析:

1. B) 这是一道主旨题。通过阅读文章可知,为了保护冰川国家公园的濒危物种和资源,公园*和地方土地所有者制订了限制土地使用计划,故答案为B。

2. D) 这是一道细节题。根据第一段第三句“This land is an important part of the habitat and migratory routes for several endangered species that frequent the park.”(这片土地是非常重要的,因为这里是几种经常光顾此公园的濒危物种的栖息地和迁徙路线。)可知选项D为正确答案。

3. C) 根据第二段可知,公园*和地方土地所有者密切合作来保护资源,因此他们的关系是"cooperative" (合作性的)。

4. A) 这是一道推理题。根据第二段第三句和阅读全文,我们很容易就可以得到这样一个信息:为了保护自然资源和濒危物种,公园管理者限制那些会破坏资源的土地开发。因此选项A为正确答案。

专四模拟试题(语法词汇篇19)

1. Little is known of his childhood ____ at a factory at the early age of ten.

A. to begin to work

B. beginning to work

C. save that he began to work

D. about that he worked

2. There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention ____to the undertaking that is expected to bring highest profit.

A. is given

B. gives

C. should be given

D. must be given

3. They did not find ____ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.

A. worth their while

B. it worthwhile

C. it worth

D. it worthy

4. Quarter horses can start more quickly, turn more sharply, and run faster over short courses ____ breeds can.

A. than the other

B. other

C. than other

D. of all other

5. Most insurance agents would rather you ____ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.

A. do

B. didn’t do

C. don’t

D. didn’t

6. “I’m surely dirty, ____?”

A. am I

B. isn’t I

C. aren’t I

D. am not I

7. ____ illness, he retired.

A. Thanks to

B. According to

C. Owing to

D. For the sake of

8. This car has many features including ____.

A. stereo, safety devices, air condition, and it saves gas

B. good music, safe devices, air conditioning,and gas

C. stereo, safety devices, air conditioned and good gas

D. stereo, safety devices, air conditioning, and low gas mileage

9. Every boy and girl must have ____ hair neatly combed.

A. his

B. her

C. its

D. their

10. I wish you ____ Jim so much. He is still very depressed.

A. not to hurt

B. didn’t hurt

C. would not

D. had not hurt

11. Before the school ____ what students must wear, they wore just about anything.

A. managed

B. authorized

C. regulated

D. standardized

12. While the population of the United States includes a great variety ofracial and ethnic backgrounds, Japan’s population is ____.

A. autonomous

B. homogeneous

C. ambitious

D.anonymous

13. The contents of the safety deposit box are ____ being held by the police until the trial.

A. theoretically

B. temporarily

C. rationally

D. naturally

14. ____ of half starving foxes were roaming the snow

covered mountain areas.

A. Herds

B. Packs

C. Flocks

D. Crowds

15. The very idea of her winning the English competition is quite ______.

A. strange

B. absurd

C. unlikely

D. sensible

16. The earnest student waited with some slight ____

while the teacher was reading his composition.

A. despair

B. upset

C. nervousness

D. hatred

17. The woman in the kitchen ____ to the doctor that the water was hot.

A. motioned

B. mentioned

C. meant

D. motivated

18. Two years later the opportunity came for him to take a ____American look at the Old World.

A. distinctly

B. distinctively

C. distinct

D. distinctive

19. The audience disliked the film thoroughly and were

____by whistling and stamping their feet.

A. protecting

B. protesting

C. projecting

D. proposing

20. In brief, it should be our goal to ____ as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.

A.restore

B. introduce

C. suit

D. supply

21. We should ____ with the difficulties we were confronted with.

A. accord

B. acquaint

C. brood

D. contend

22. She is the person who likes to ____ her knowledge.

A. show up

B. show in

C. show off

D. show round

23. The discovery of gold can bring great ____ to our

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