重庆外国语学校2018-2019年度上期第二次月考初二英语试题

重庆外国语学校2018-2019年度上期第二次月考初二英语试题
重庆外国语学校2018-2019年度上期第二次月考初二英语试题

重庆外国语学校2018-2019学年上期第二次月考

初二英语试题

(全卷共十二个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)

注意:全卷分为第1卷和第Ⅱ卷,第1卷的答案做在机读卡上,第Ⅱ卷的答案做在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上。

第I卷(77.5分)

I.听力测试。(共20分)

第一节:情景反应。(每小题1分,共6分)

听一週。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is.

2. A. He plays soccer. B. He is reading. C. He visited the museum.

3. A. You're welcome. B. You're right. C. You're kind.

4. A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week.

5. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.

6. A Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.

第二节:短对话理解。(每小题1分,共6分)

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. Pink. B. Blue. C. White.

8. A. Wonderful. B. Lovely. C. Excited.

9. A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library.

10. A. The water park. B. The countryside. C. Her grandparents.

11. A. To visit china. B. To try something new

C. To learn something easy.

12. A. Work on her project. B. Go to the school dance.

C. Meet her dance teacher.

第三节:长对话理解。(每小题1分,共4分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。

13. What does the man want to buy?

A. A coat.

B. A T-shirt

C. A jacket

14. What color does the man like?

A. Red.

B. White.

C. blue

听第二段材料,回答15和16小题

15. How was Alice's holiday in the country?

A. Terrible.

B. Boring.

C. Wonderful.

16. What did they think of the people there?

A. Interesting.

B. Fun

C. Happy

第四节:短文理解,(每小题1分,共4分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17.How long did the speaker volunteer at the local store?

A. For a week.

B. For a month.

C. For one year.

18. What did the young lady want to bury for her son?

A. A toy.

B. A bag.

C. Check.

19. What happened to the young lady?

A. She lost her money somewhere.

B. She left her wallet at home.

C. A thief took her wallet away.

20. Who helped the young lady finally?

A. The speaker’s mother.

B. The lady’s son.

C. The speaker.

Ⅱ.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)

从ABCD四个选项中选出一个能正确填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

21.---- Mary, who's the man over there?

---- He's my uncle, ____ English teacher.

A.the

B. a

C. an

D. /

22. Dorothy was born ____ 1931 and died ____ February 12, 2004 in Brazil.

A. in; in

B. on; on

C. in; on

D. on; in

23. ---- Where’s my notebook? I can't find it.

---- I saw a blue one on the teacher's desk. Is it ____ ?

A.you

B. your

C. yours

D. yourself

24.Some exercise books are on the floor. Can you ____ ?

A. put up them

B. pick them up

C. put them up

D. pick up them

25.----What an amazing phone! How much did you ____ it ?

---- It ____ me a lot, about 9000 yuan.

A. pay for, cost

B. buy for, cost

C. pay for, paid

D. spend on, spent

26.----What do you think of learning ____ in groups?

---- I think it's even ____ than grades.

A.to work, important

B. work, more important

C. work, important

D. to work, more important

27. Mum, the beautiful flowers I bought this morning are just for your ____ birthday.

A. Forty

B. fourteen

C. fortieth

D. the fortieth

28. She ____ a rich man and moved to the US last year.

A. was married

B. get married to

C. married D .got married with

29. ---- I'm sorry, Madam. I ____ my English homework at home.

---- All right. Please remember ____ it here tomorrow morning.

A.forgot:; to bring

B. left; to take

C. forgot; to take

D. left; to bring

30.Jane designed a T-shirt ____ a national flag on it, and she made it____ her American pen pal.

A. for: for B with: to C. for:to D. with; for

31.He found it very ____ to understand the teacher's talk.

A. Hardly

B. hard

C. harder

D. more hardly

32.---- Is there ____ in today’s newspaper?

---- Nothing.

A. important anything

B. anything important

C important something D. something important

33. Mike and his friends worked ____ volunteers in a hospital last year. They said it was ____ but meaningful.

A. as, interesting

B. with, interested

C. as, tiring

D. for, tired

34.---- ____ invite Tom and Sally to your birthday party tonight?

----That sounds great, I'll give them a call right now.

A.How about

B. Why not

C. What about

D.Why don't

35.---- Could you tell me ____ yesterday?

---- Because my alarm clock didn't go off.

A.why you come to school late

B. why did you come to school late

B.why you come to school late D. why do you come to school late.

Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题15分,共15分)

根据短文内容,从A B C D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。

“You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and 36 a bus. I didn't know 37 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as quickly as I could.

I 38 believe what had happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my letters from my close friends! She read my letters and told me not to write to 39 any more! I couldn't stop the tears from 40 when I thought about this.

Later that day, I went to my close friend's house, after my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang.

It's your mother, "she spoke to me m a low voice.

“Tell her that I'm not here! "I 41 replied. However, my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! I'll be right there! "Then she hung up the phone 42 a"goodbye". In fact, I should say that I was a little worried. I couldn't imagine what would happen.

But to my surprise, when my mother arrived, "sorry" was the first word she 43 to me. Her 44 told me that she cried for a long time and her voice told me that she was really tired. "Will you forgive me?" at last she asked. I didn't know what to say. I just ran to her, and gave her a big hug.

She held me so tightly, crying. At that time, I 45 all about those letters! I just knew she was still the mom who cared about me

36. A. catch B. got on C. got off D. stopped

37. A. where B. what C. why D. when

38. A. can't B. could C. always D. couldn't

39. A. him B. them C. you D. her

40. A. fall B. falling C. to fall D. fell

41.A. quiet B. quietly C. loud D. fell

42.A. during B. without C. towards D. loudly

43.A. told B. said C. asked D. heard

44.A. ears B. arms C. hands D. eyes

45.A. Got B. knew C. forgot D. worried

IV. 阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共225分)

A

Emma Watson, a daughter of two English lawyers, was born in Paris, France on April 15,1990. Her parents separated when she was young. After their divorce. Watson moved back to England to live with her mother. From the age of six, she wanted to become an actress and started to be trained at a part-time theatre school where she studied singing, dancing and acting. She was well-known for the movies called Harry Porter.

Emma is not only beautiful but also wise. She studied at Brown University and Worcester College, Oxford and graduated in May 2014. To mark this year's International Women's Day, Emma Watson hid feminist(女权主义者)books on the streets of New York City like a ninja book-fairy(藏书忍者). Each of the books that she shared had personal messages and one of the lucky persons posted a photo of Emma's handwritten note on Twitter, which read in part, "Congratulations on finding one! I hope you enjoy this book, and I'd encourage you, when finished to leave it somewhere for the next person to find.”

46.Emma studied singing, dancing, and acting at ____ .

A. a singing school

B. a dancing school

C. a part-time theatre school

D. an acting school

47. The one who found the book should ____ after finishing reading.

A.keep it forever

B. return it to the library

C. Leave it somewhere

D. write a letter to Emma

48. From the passage, we can infer(推测)that ____ .

A Emma's parents separated when she was young.

B. Emma didn't work hard at school.

C. Emma didn't put any notes in those books.

D. Emma is a feminist.

B

In real life, most people seem confident. But when they can't have things they want, they are upset and lose themselves. Do you want to learn bow to be yourself ? Here are some suggestions. Be kind to yourself

Appreciate what you have done. Everyone has different talents which can help to make the world become a better one. Remember you don't need to satisfy (使满意)everyone. No matter what others think of you, just be yourself.

Make good friends

Always make friends with people who are willing to make you feel better about yourself. Good friends neither talk about how great they are nor praise you a lot. They enjoy being with you, not because you are like them. but because you are yourself.

Think about your family

The values of your family are to give you what you really need. Maybe you can't get help when you have small problems. But you can learn how to depend on yourself. When you meet big problems, your family will always be with you.

Hold-on to your dream

Holding on to your dream can make you braver and stronger. On the way of achieving your dream you'll know who you are and what you want Even though you can't achieve it, you'll find you are better and you can still live a normal life.

In a word, you are the only one. Accept yourself and be yourself. Being unsuccessful doesn't mean you're not good enough. You just need a long way to go.

49. According to the writer, a good friend enjoys being with you because_______-

A. you talk about how great he is

B.you praise him a lot

C.you are like him.

D.you make him feel about himself

50. When we meet big problems, _______will always be with us.

A. our friends

B.our family

C. our teachers D our classmates

51.In this passage, the writer offered ________suggestions.

A.three

B. four

C. five

D. six

52. Which of the following is TRUE?

A .It's easy to make everyone happy

B.Family members help little when you are in trouble.

C.Being confident and ourselves can help us to become a better person

D.We can learn a lot from the differences from our friends

C

Though water does not seem all that exciting, it is very valuable. The Ancient Greek people believed all the fresh water on the earth came from a river called Okeanos. They imagined that clouds collected rain from its magical waters. The reason they believed in this is because water is important for humans. Doctors say that without water we would die in about one week.

There are two places that our fresh water comes from. The first is surface water, which includes all the water in lakes or rivers. The second is groundwater, which refers to(涉及)all the water that comes from under the ground。

Water must be treated before it can come out of the tap(水龙头). First, anything harmful in the water must be removed. Then a cleaning agent(净化剂)is added. This will destroy any remaining germs(细菌)

There are reported of factories in China letting waste water leak into the ground. Industrial waste water is a big problem as it can pollute our drinking water. Even if the water is treated, it is for drinking.The Ministry of Environmental Protection has improved the water in China since 2014. In 2011, 76% of water was safe for drinking. But treated water should always be boiled before drinking .

Some countries have more fresh water resources(来源) and this means that it is easier for them to treat their water.

A report from a British Consulting Firm called Maplecroft found that Iceland has the best

fresh water supply in the world. That is because most of the tap water in Iceland comes from pure mountain springs. No treatment of any land is required before the Icelandic people drink their delicious water.

53. what is the main topic of the first paragraph?

A An Ancient Greek story. B. The importance of water

C. A never called Oceans. D Clouds and water

54.What do we know about tap water?

A It comes directly from groundwater.

B. It comes directly from lakes or rivers

C.The cleaning agent in it is bad for our health

D. It must be treated before it comes out of the tap

55.what do the underlined words"leak into"in the fourth paragraph mean?

A.cross

B.cover C go down into D come out of

56.Iceland has the best fresh water supply in the world because_____

A. they always boil the water before drink

B there is no water pollution in Iceland

C.they have the best water treatment technology

D. most of the water comes from pure mountain springs

D

When people talk about exploring (探索) space, we usually think about going to the moon or Mars.But what about other planets, like Mercury(水星)? Humans started exploring Mercury in the 1970. But so far, only two probes(探测器) have visited the planet. We know very little about Mercury

On Oct20, the European Space Agency( ESA )sent the spacecraft(字亩飞船) Bepi Colombo to explore Mercury. The last Mercury mission (任务) was the launch of NASA's MESSENGER Probe in 2004.

BepiColombo will reach Mercury in 2025. At that time, it will come into two orbiters(轨道飞行器)One will go into the orbit close to the planet It will try to find out what Mercury's surface is made of. The other orbiter will study Mercury's magnetic field (磁场), according to ESA.Getting into Mercury is hard"Mercury is close to the sun You can't stop because the sun's gravity引力) sucks(受入) you in," Suzanne Imber of the University of Leicester said to the Guardian.

The answer is to slowly get close to Mercury. The spacecraft will fly by Earth, Verus and Mercury over seven years before finally entering Mercury’s orbit, according to the Guardian. This will help the spacecraft avoid (避免) the sun' s gravity.

Mercury is the smallest planet in the solar system(太阳系) It is also the closest planet to the sun.Temperatures on the side facing the sun can reach 400 C. But on the other hand, temperatures are as low as -180 C, according to the Guardian. There are even places near the planet's poles that never see the sun.Scientists believe there might be ice in these places.

57.What do we know about Mercury so far?

A.Two Probes visited Mercury in the 1970s.

B.We know Mercury as much as about the moon.

C. Nobody has visited Mercury so far.

D. We know nothing about Mercury.

58.Why will it take a long time before the orbiter get into Mercury?

A. Because the spacecraft will fly by Earth, Venus and Mercury over seven years.

B. Because Mercury is close to the sun

C. Because the sun's gravity is too strong.

D. Both B and C

59. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para(自然段)1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)

A.①;②;③④;⑤⑥

B.①②:③④;⑤;⑥

C.①②③;④;⑤;⑥

D①;②③;④⑤;⑥

60.What's the main idea of the passage?

A.The European Space Agency tried to explore the Mercury with two probes

B. What is the Mercury made of?

C. Why do the temperatures on the Mercury change so quickly?

D. How will humans get into Mercury and do scientific research

V.口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并将其番号填入题

A What happened?

B.Why do you have to do that?

C.I didn't finish it until midnight.

D.Did you get enough sleep last night?

E.health is much more important.

F.How do you like the after-school classes?

G.Just relax yourself at weekends.

A: Hey, Jack! You look tired. __61_____

B: I didn't get enough sleep last night.

A: Were you just doing your homework last night?

B: Yes, I was. Mountains of homework, math, English, Chinese..____62____

A: Poor guy! No wonder you don't look well. You know, less sleep is bad for your health. I suggest you make a plan before doing your homework.

B: It sounds great. I am going to follow your advice. Thank you.

A: Um.. If you are too busy on weekdays_63________

B: Weekends? No kidding. I have to take after-school classes at weekends.

A: You do? ___64_____

B: Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.

A: Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that __65____

B: You are right. Thanks for your advice. I'll try to talk to them.

61._________ 62._______. 63.________ 64._______ 65._____

第Ⅱ卷(72.5分)

VI.任务型阅读。(共6.5分)

根据短文内容回答问题。

Earth's animal in Crisis

Every two years, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) publishes the Living Planet Report-a report on Earth's overall heath. The WWF released this year's report on Oct.30. It says that the numbers of animals Including mammals(哺乳动物), birds and fish have fallen by 60 percent since 1970.

This is mainly because of human activity. Climate change, habitat loss(栖息地减少), pollution and hunting are some of the biggest reasons.

Human should take this species loss seriously,Vox Media said.It can affect(影响)us in many ways.A 2017 study said 75-percent decline( 下降) in populations of flying insects over 30 years. Insects help plants produce new seeds. Without them. humans and animals won't have enough food to eat. The report also showed that the loss in species made about half of the earth's shallow water coral (浅水珊瑚) disappear little by little. The whole ocean environment would be in great danger.

All over the world, people are cutting down forests, using too much water from rivers and filling oceans with plastic. Only a quarter of the worlds total land area is not affected by human activity.

We need to find ways to meet the needs of our growing population while protecting the environment,the WWF said. The group suggested that different countries should work together to work it out.

66.Did the World Wildlife Fund publish the Living Planet Report in 2016?

__________________________________________________

67.Why are we losing species?

________________________________________________

68.What aspects(方面) does the species loss affect?

_________________________________________________

69.As students, what can we do to protect animals?

_______________________________________________

VII.首字母填空。(每空1分,共6分)

在答卷上写出完整单词,并注意使用正确形式。

70.People remember their h____building up statues, sculptures or monuments.

71.China helped Korea a lot d_____the Korean War. And Korea won the war with the help of the Chinese people.

72.I was so f_______that left my umbrella on the bus for a third time.

73.He’s s_____ the Internet for further information to finish the school project.

74.Rosa Park was the black woman who c________ the unfair American law.

75.What we can learn from Helen Thayer is to keep positive even in a dangerous and difficult s______

用词的正确形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)

注意:有的空不止一介词

76.Helen's dream was____(walk) to the North Pole alone and she made it come true.

77.Everyone except John got an_____(invite) to the party. So he looked unhappy.

78.Erin’s hard work made it possible______(win) the law case against the big company.

79.She tries to communicate with her parents to make the_____(relation) between them better.

80.The more sports you do, the _______ ( health )you will become.

81.I never meant to hurt your _______ (feel) and I’m terribly sorry for that.

82.It was rude of the man to drive away without _______ (say) thank you.

83.I never see her ________ ( dance )in front of others.

84.Tracy is always the first teacher ________ (enter) the teachers' office.

85.Don't bother him. He (study) for the coming monthly exams

Ⅸ. 句型转换。(每空1分,共10分)

根据所给提示,完成句型转换。每空一词,含缩略词。

86.The village school needs volunteers to help teach the students.(改为否定句)

The village school ________ ________ volunteers to help tench the students.

87.Matt felt hurt when Kim made jokes about his cooking.(改为一般疑问句)

________ Mart ________ hurt when Kim made jokes about his cooking?

88.I studied by myself when I was in college.(对划线部分提问)

________ did you study when you ________ in college ?

89.Your scuba diving vacation was unforgettable ________ _______ ?(改为反义疑问句)

90.Their parents are busy preparing for a birthday celebration.(改为同义句)

Their parents are busy ________ ________ for a birthday celebration.

Ⅹ. 默写课文。(每空1分,共8分)

1)Erin Brockovich, an American woman, was born in Kansas. She studied at a 91 college for a year, and then she moved to southern California and 92 a restaurant manager. In 1990, when she was 30 years old, she was in a car accident. A law 93 helped her after the accident, and later she 94 to work for them.

2)Then, something 95 happened. One of the Chinese players waved to Cowan from the Chinese bus.Cowan 96 for a moment, and then he got on the bus. But the Chinese players didn't talk to him . 97 Zhuang Zedong, three-time world champion, came up to Cowan. "What are you doing?" said the other Chinese players. "Don' t talk to him! Don't make 98 !”

91. ________ 92. ________ 93. ________ 94. ________ 95. ________ 96. ________ 97. ________ 98. ________

Ⅺ. 短文填空。(每空1.5分,共12分)

According to an online survey(调查)93.8% of those surveyed have joined We Chat(微信)family groups. Here are four students talking about their opinions

Xing Yuxi, 12, Chongqing

I like to have a family group on We Chat. It's important to have a good relationship with our family members, because we love them more than 99 else in the world. In the group, we often

share photos that show our daily activities 100 each other. We freely talk about our work, school, even entertainment.It's nice to communicate with people who know me well.

Wang Weyi, 12, Guangdong

WeChat family groups can help us do lots of things. For example, if you are 101 about something and need some help, you can just send only one message to the others on We Chat instead of (而不是)calling each member one by one. This 102 a lot of time.

Ma Jingwen, 14, Sichuan

I used to be in my family's We Chat group, but I'm not in it anymore. I don't think it's very useful. Every day, with nothing interesting to say, my family members 103 copy the same emoji(表情包)or share the pictures of food they eat and of places that they visit. It is annoying (令人讨厌的))to me. On the weekend, they post many pictures and texts when I'm trying to study. My __104___ keeps ringing, and really bothers me.

Hong Weicheng, 13, Hunang

Many people share their photos,addresses,and __105______personal information in their WeChat family groups, which is not safe. Besides, the long texts and continuous voice messages have nothing to do(与...无关)with me, and it makes me spend __106____time on my phone, looking for the messages that I really need.

99._______ 100._____ 101.________ 102.______

103._______104._______ 105.________.106._______

XII.面表达。(共20分)

“灿烂星空,谁是真的英雄?做出惊天动地业绩的人是英雄,为追求真理献出生命的人是英雄,在平凡岗位上默默奉献的人是英雄…请以The Hero in My Heart为题写一篇短文,需包括以下要点:

1)介绍你心中的英雄的基本信息(姓名、成就等);

2)介绍你心中的英雄事迹(故事、作品等);

3)你的对他/她的评价和感想

要求:

条理清楚,意恩连贯,语句通顺,逻辑清晰,书写规范、卷面整洁;

2)按照提示使用姓名,文中不能出现本人和朋友的真实姓名;

3)字数不少于80字.

The Hero in My Heart

___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)

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