Unit 1单元检测题

Unit 1单元检测题
Unit 1单元检测题

Unit 1单元检测题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分35分)

第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话,回答第1 ~ 3题。

1. Where is the woman living now?

A. In a three-bedroom apartment.

B. In a hotel.

C. In a house.

2. Who is the man?

A. The landlord.

B. The housekeeper.

C. A manager.

3. What is included in the rent?

A. Gas.

B. Water.

C. Electricity.

听第二段对话,回答第4 ~ 6题。

4. What does the man want to buy?

A. A pair of trousers.

B. A jacket.

C. A shirt.

5. What color does the man want?

A. Blue.

B. Grey.

C. Brown.

6. How much does the man need to pay?

A. 60 pounds.

B. 54 pounds.

C. 51 pounds.

听第三段对话,回答第7 ~ 9题。

7. What is the woma n’s reaction to the new car?

A. Impressed.

B. Doubtful.

C. Shocked.

8. How do engineers change the new car’s color?

A. By re-arranging the positions of the particles.

B. By using a special type of paint.

C. By using a strong electrical charge.

9. What’s a problem with the new car?

A. It can cause electrical shocks.

B. It’s too expensive.

C. It requires too many particles.

听第四段独白,回答第10 ~ 12题。

10. What is Diana?

A. A college student.

B. A hotel manager.

C. A hotel waitress.

11. What does Diana think of broadcasting and television universities?

A. She doesn’t think they’re so bad.

B. She feels ashamed to be attending such a school.

C. She thinks they are as good as formal universities.

12. Why does Dianna get along badly with some managers?

A. They’re prejudiced against giving services.

B. They’re all middle-aged.

C. They have nothing in common.

听第五段对话,回答第13 ~ 15题。

13. What is the man doing?

A. Shopping for the coming weekend.

B. Preparing to go on a picnic with his family.

C. Buying some basic necessities in case of emergency.

14. Which kind of emergency does the man mention?

A. Hurricane.

B. Flood.

C. Electrical failure.

15. Why does the man suggest not buying canned food?

A. It’s often too expensive.

B. It is not healthy.

C. It often takes up too much space.

第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16 ~ 20的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍,你将有60秒钟的

第二部分语言知识与应用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21 ~ 30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Along the southeastern coast of the United States, there are many African Americans living there now. Their fathers were brought to the New World during the 21 of the Slave Trade. These people still 22 variation(变异) of the former Creole language, which is 23 as Gullah.

Gullah is not poor, or broken 24 . It is neither a dialect of any other language, nor Black English. Gullah has its own grammar, idiomatic(惯用的) expressions, and a 25 vocabulary. Since this language was never intended to be 26 , there are no rules for its orthography(正确拼法). Since this language is an English-based Creole, it 27 like English.

One of the most interesting features of Gullah is the 28 use of idiomatic expressions. These 29 are both meaningful (意味深长的) and colorful. So they are 30 to understand and few people learn Gullah.

21. A. influence B. time C. war D. control

22. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say

23. A. named B. called C. known D. shown

24. A. Latin B. French C. English D. Spanish

25. A. much B. great C. many D. large

26. A. written B. spoken C. translated D. heard

27. A. listens B. reads C. sounds D. feels

28. A. general B. ordinary C. usual D. frequent

29. A. grammars B. expressions C. vocabularies D. languages

30. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. comfortable

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l ~ 40的相应位置上。Invisible Children: Rough Cut is a well-known film, produced by an aid organization. It shows the survival stories of the Ugandan 31 (child) who have been escaping abduction(诱拐) by the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA), 32 (include) 5 to 12 year-olds who are trained to be soldiers in this army. Those 33 have been able to get away from the LRA have been traveling in groups each night and hiding from the army. The film shows 34 nightly ordeals (煎熬).

With 35 success of Invisible Children: Rough Cut, the organization has been able to gather support 36 young people and screen the film at various high schools and colleges all over the US. 37 April 26, 2006, thousands of people in more than 130 cities gathered together. Camping out 38 the Ugandan children do every night, many young people 39 (come) to offer support and to make others and the government understand the situation and that America’s 40 (young) were taking a s tand (立场).

第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)

第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Everyone experiences high school differently. Some love it, and some hate it. Here are some examples about life in high school. Take a good look and see if you recognize your own high school experience here.

By the time I get to school, the first bell is ringing. I’m already late. With just five minutes between the bells, I can never get to class on time. I rush through the door and my teacher sends me to her office where she yells at me because I’m late. By the end of the first class, I’m almost asleep because I have been sitting on the same chair for 100 minutes and my teacher just writes notes on the board and doesn’t explain what anything is about. Sometimes she reads the notes but never gives us anything interesting to do. It seems that school is where we come to copy notes and get lectured. Everyone is so noisy. By the end of the day, I’m very tired.

—Clara, 15

My first year in high school has been a lot different from what I expected. I like the excitement in school. Since I started high school, I have been busy all the time. I choose to learn painting in my spare time because I only have three classes a day. I also join the football team. I like the open campus. I think it is a little boring to stay at school every day and it is nice to take part in activities. I’m having a really great time.

—Michael, 14

41. What does the teacher do when Clara is late?

A. She pays no attention to her coming late.

B. She asks Clara to go to her office for a rest.

C. She forces Clara to sit on a chair.

D. She asks Clara to her office to shout at her.

42. How does Clara’s teacher give lessons?

A. She lets students do something interesting in class.

B. She lets students copy her notes on the board.

C. She explains the notes with humor.

D. She reads notes, but doesn’t write them.

43. Why is Clara sleepy in her first class?

A. Clara has stayed in the classroom too long and the class is boring.

B. The teacher’s lecture is too difficult for Clara to understand.

C. Clara is late for school and she didn’t have enough sleep last night.

D. The teacher doesn’t explain the notes in detail to the students.

44. What do we know about Michael?

A. He tries to make his school life colorful.

B. He doesn’t like the open campus.

C. He has too many classes every day.

D. He is not happy in high school.

45. What does Michael think of his high school life?

A. Tiring.

B. Exciting.

C. Difficult.

D. Simple.

B

Today, we use oil as if it is an endless (无尽的) resource. However, it is not. Oil takes millions of years to form (begin to exist), and Earth has a limited (有限的) amount of it. We’ve already used a lot of Earth’s known oil. That means we have to find oil in new places. Scientists are looking for other sources of oil. They’ve found oil kept in sand. They’ve also found rocks that hold oil. Unluckily, getting oil from sand or rock is very expensive. However, finding enough oil isn’t the only problem. Getting it can pollute the environment. Oil can escape from the tank of a ship, harming wildlife. Burning oil puts harmful gases into the air. Too many of these gases cause the air to hold more heat than it should. That causes global warming. Global warming is a rise in Earth’s temperature around the world.

So what should we do? We should use less oil. Doing so will help Earth’s oil supplies last longer. People burn oil to make electricity. So using less electricity is one way to save oil. Turn off TVs and computers when you are not using them. Use low-energy light bulbs. People also burn oil to make heat. You can save oil by putting on a warm sweater and turning the heat down a bit. Scientists are also looking for new sources of energy. They are looking for ways to turn corn and other plants into fuels for cars. They want to use wind and sunlight to make electricity. Some scientists even want to use ocean waves to make power.

46. Why can’t we use oil forever?

A. It is difficult to find oil.

B. We have used a lot of it.

C. It is limited and needs a long time to form.

D. It is expensive to get oil.

47. What do we know about getting oil from sand or rocks?

A. It is very cheap.

B. It is bad for wildlife.

C. Getting it is bad for the environment.

D. It is difficult and expensive to get oil from sand or rocks.

48. What does the underlined word “That” in the first paragraph refer to?

A. More heat.

B. Harmful gases.

C. The temperature.

D. The air.

49. How can we save oil according to the passage?

a. Stop looking for other energy.

b. Use less electricity.

c. Use less oil.

d. Turn the heat down.

A. abc

B. abd

C. bcd

D. acd

50. We can know from the passage that ____________.

A. we should not find oil anymore to protect the environment

B. we should not use TVs or computers in order to save oil

C. both getting oil and using oil do harm to Earth

D. we can put on more clothes to save electricity

C

Yinxu (Ruins of Yin) is the ruins of the last capital of China’s Shang Dynasty (1600 BC - 1046 BC). The capital served 255 years for 12 kings. It shows the golden age of early Chinese culture, crafts (工艺品) and science, a time of great prosperity (繁荣) during the Chinese Bronze Age (青铜时代).

Discovered in 1899, Yinxu is one of the oldest and largest archeological sites (考古遗址) in China and is one of the historical capitals of China and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It lies in central Henan Province, near the modern city of Anyang, and is open to the public as the Garden Museum of Yinxu. It is famous as the source of oracle bone script (甲骨文), the earliest recorded form of Chinese writing. The oracle bone script has recorded almost everything from dream-explaining to events such as harvests, birth of a child, the weather and the success of military campaigns.

Over 3,000 tombs, 2,200 pits, and 200 houses have been dug out at Yinxu. The large number of burial accessories found there shows the high level of the Shang crafts industry.

The site includes a main palace and an ancient tomb. Besides, there are a number of large buildings, at least 53 of which have been dug out.

Yinxu has seen many years of research, first researched by the Academia Sinica in the late 1920s to the early 1930s and most recently by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

51. During which period may Yin have been the capital of Shang Dynasty?

A. 1600 BC - 1500 BC

B. 1500 BC - 1200 BC

C. 1200 BC - 1050 BC

D. 1050 BC - 850 BC

52. From the passage, we can know that Yinxu ______.

A. was the last capital of China’s Sh ang Dynasty

B. proved the failure of the Shang Dynasty

C. was discovered in the 1920s

D. can be visited by the public now

53. Which of the following is NOT true about the oracle bone script?

A. It was discovered in Yinxu.

B. It is the earliest form of Chinese writing.

C. It has recorded many things.

D. It is important for studying the Shang Dynasty.

54. According to the passage, which of the following belongs to all the things that are dug out

from Yinxu?

a. crafts

b. gold

c. oracle bone script

d. tombs

e. sites

f. houses

g. accessories

A. afg

B. bcd

C. bdg

D. aec

55. We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. Anyang is a city of the Shang Dynasty

B. there are 200 houses in Yinxu

C. many things are still to be dug out

D. no research has been carried out on Yinxu

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

请阅读下面的游客信息:

A.

Sharon. She has been interested in ancient China since she was small. She’d like to go to Tibet to have the exciting experience of hiking on the “Roof of the World”.

B.

Sara. She just loves snow. She is crazy about skiing and hiking. It is her dream to visit a snow-covered land.

C.

Harry. He likes traveling. His favorite places to travel are Queensland, Tiwi Islands and Ayers Rocks.

D.

Andrew. He’s always loved wildlife. His dream is to go to Africa. It wouldn’t be easy, but he thinks it would be a real challenge.

E.

Jonathan. He’d like to go to the Middle East or the Near East because he likes hot places. He thinks it is exciting to go diving on the coast.

F.

Ricky. He’d love to try sky surfing, but it’s very expensive. He loves adventure, but he’s afraid to go snow-rafting. Personally he’d prefer to stay at home.

请阅读下面的冒险旅游信息,并将其与上面相应的游客信息进行匹配:

56. Aussie Adventure Holidays offer a range of quality small group tours to all of the major attractions of the Northern Territory. Tours include day tours to the waterfalls of Litchfield National Park, Aboriginal cultural tours on the Tiwi Islands, short sightseeing tours to Top End attractions.

57. Arctic Adventure(冒险) provides you with a chance to explore(探险) Greenland with us. Hiking and skiing are extra choices. You can sleep in tents. We have experienced guides.

58. Wildlife Tour Holidays offer you a two-week tour in South Africa. We arrange air-conditioned vehicles for observing wild animals in their natural environment.

59. Exciting Tour in Turkey gives you a chance to explore the mountains and coast of Turkey and

see interesting plants and animals. Here you can also visit ancient ruins. If you like water sports, you can go diving in the Aegean Sea.

60. The organization gives you a chance to experience adventure in the Himalayas. On this tour you will be able to hike along a mountain path and enjoy the unique scenery.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

South Korea’s “Great South Gate”was destroyed by a big fire on February 11, 2008. The 600-year-old gate was thought of as South Korea’s national treasure(国宝). It is a great loss to the whole country.

[写作内容]

请根据以上内容,写一篇短文,简单谈谈你对文物古迹的看法及应该采取哪些保护措施。[写作要求]

1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容;

2. 五句话中,至少要给出两点建议;

3. 句式应富于变化,可将简单句与复杂句穿插使用。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

参考词汇:

文物古迹:cultural and historical site

保护:protect (动词) / protection (名词)

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

请阅读下面这篇文章,按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

It Is All About Attitude

As a young man, I knew in my heart that I would not do manual labor(体力劳动) for the rest of my life. On the inside I knew I was different from those around me, and over time, that became true. Each of us has a way of thinking that is either positive or negative. The one you choose will influence every aspect(方面) of your life.

Attitude gives you the power to become who you want to be, and decides who others think you are. Who you are is not decided by how you look, where you live, or who your parents are.

You are what you think you are —not what you appear to be on the outside. If you have a negative self-image(自我形象), you will attract negative results. If your self-image is positive, you will attract positive results. This may appear simplistic(过分单纯化的), but it is absolutely true. Your positive attitude will help you work hard and achieve your goals.

[写作内容]

1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2. 以约120个词谈谈你如何理解用积极的态度看待自己的重要性。

[写作要求]

可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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参考答案

1-5 BCABC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 ACCAC

16. Park Road 17. through the trees 18. About 190

19. his late 30s 20. basketball shoes

21-25 BACCD 26-30 ACDBA

31. children 32. including

33. who 34. their

35. the 36. from

37. On 38. as

39. came 40. youth

41-45 DBAAB 46-50 CDACC

51-55 CDBAC 56-60 CBDEA

基础写作

One possible version:

Cultural rel ics play an important part in historical research. The burning of South Korea’s national treasure tells us the importance of protecting cultural and historical sites. In my opinion, the first thing we should do is to tell all the people to value their culture and history. Only by doing this will they know why they should protect them. Second, I think the government should take measures to protect our cultural relics, such as forbidding smoking in cultural relic areas, and educating people how to act so they will know how to protect the cultural relics.

读写任务

One possible version:

Positive Attitudes Determine Everything

Having a positive attitude in life is very important for us to achieve our goals, because it influences every aspect of our lives. Otherwise, we will meet with negative results.

In my opinion, no matter what you want to be, your attitude will influence you on your way to success. First of all, a positive attitude encourages you to take the necessary actions for success, while a negative attitude causes you to doubt your ability to achieve your goal and influences your confidence. Second, a positive attitude will also allow you to view challenges as chances rather

than terrible things. Finally, a positive attitude opens your eyes to many chances, but people who have a negative attitude have no ability to see opportunity.

Of course, sometimes, you meet with failures, but with a positive attitude, you will find these failures are temporary. There is a saying “Failure is the mother of success”, so bel ieve in yourself and have a positive attitude, and then you will achieve your goal some day.

听力原文

Text 1

M: This is it. It is not as big as you want, but it’s one of the nicest apartments the building has available.

W: Yes, I see. I’m eager to move out of the hotel, and I’ve found a three-bedroom apartment, but the owners don’t want children to live in it.

M: Well, here the owner allows two children.

W: You aren’t the owner?

M: No, I’m just the manager. I live here, too. My apartment is on the first floo r.

W: Oh, good. So if anything’s broken ...

M: You can just put a note on my door.

W: You told me the rent was $350 per month. Is everything included?

M: Gas is included. The other services, water and electricity, aren’t, but they’re not that expensive. W: The more you talk, the better it sounds. I’d like to have my husband see it before I sign the agreement, though.

Text 2

W: Morning. Can I help you?

M: I just want to have a look around.

W: We have many nice shirts, jackets and trousers. I’m sure you’ll f ind something you like.

M: Er ... can I try on the blue jacket there?

W: Sir, you have very good taste, I must say. Here you are.

M: Thank you. Mm ... it’s comfortable.

W: Isn’t it?

M: Do you have other colors?

W: We also have some in grey and brown.

M: I like brown. How much is it?

W: It’s 60 pounds, sir.

M: Oh my god. So expensive! I don’t think it’s worth that much. How about 35?

W: I’m sorry, but that’s too little. You know, this is a nice jacket, especially for a gentleman like you. I give you 10% off.

M: It’s still too expensive. Come on. I want 20% off at least.

W: 15% if you pay in cash.

M: Deal.

Text 3

M: In a few years you may be able to buy a car that changes its color to match your outfits.

W: Oh, you must be joking!

M: No, I’m serious. Scien tists have found a way to use electricity to change the surfaces of metals to reflect different colors.

W: But doesn’t that mean every time you touch the car you’ll get a shock? That sounds lovely. M: The electricity is too weak to shock anybody.

W: It’s h ard to believe.

M: Yes, it’s amazing. In fact, the color of an object is created by the way light bounces off its surface. Engineers have been able to produce a car that changes its color by slightly re-arranging the positions of the particles on the surface.

W: But a car like that would cost almost twice what a regular car costs. Why don’t you buy a car and have it re-painted twenty times?

M: But don’t you think it would be cool to have a car that matches your outfit every day?

Text 4

W: Dear Ralph,

I’ve just finished two years of college at a broadcasting and television university. These kinds of universities are not regarded as formal ones, so people look down on them, and the students always feel ashamed to be attending such a school. In fact, it’s not so bad! I don’t like the university very much, but I don’t want to hear others talking about it. My major is hotel management. And you know what I’m doing now? I am a waitress in a five-star hotel. Most Chinese have a prejudice against services like that. I also have difficulty communicating with the middle-aged, and getting along well with the young managers, with whom I have nothing in common. I know it’s very important to keep good relations, but I really can’t.

And how about you recently? I’d like to h ear from you as soon as possible.

Yours,

Diana

Text 5

W: Hi, Tim. So, are you doing some last-minute shopping before the weekend?

M: Well, actually, I’m looking for supplies for 72-hour kits for my family members.

W: 72-hour kits? What are those?

M: Basically, a 72-hour kit contains emergency supplies for three days, in case of something like an earthquake.

W: An earthquake?! We haven’t had an earthquake for years.

M: Well, you never know; you have to be prepared. Anyway, if an earthquake doesn’t ge t you, it could be a hurricane, snowstorm, or fire. You never know. Think of any situation in which you might find yourself without the basic necessities of life, including shelter, food, and water, for a period of time.

W: Hmm. So, what do you keep in a 42-hour, um ... I mean 72-hour kit?

M: Well, enough food and water to last you three days, and maybe a basic water filter, or some tablets to clean polluted water. As for food, keep it simple: it should require no preparation, and could be kept for a lon g time. But no canned goods, because they’re often too heavy, and take up too much space.

Text 6

W: Two days ago, when I was walking home from work, enjoying the natural scenery all around me — the birds and the flowing stream — a man suddenly appeared, knocked me down, took my left shoe and ran off through the trees. I was so surprised that I didn’t go after him. The man was

about a hundred and ninety centimeters tall, strongly-built, and with long black hair. He was probably in his late 30s. I didn’t get a good look at his face, but I remember he was wearing a light red jacket, a pair of black trousers, and a pair of basketball shoes. After a while, I went to the police and told them what had happened. They asked a lot of questions, including where I was at the time. I told them that I was on Park Road, but they didn’t seem to believe me. I understood that my story seemed strange to them. They asked me to go home, and wait to hear from them. They haven’t caught the man, and now I don’t dare to walk in parks alone.

牛津英语模块一unit1单元检测卷与 答案

阜宁县东沟中学高二英语单元检测卷(M5U1 ) 命题人:曾健审核人:严寿明2006-9-22 第一卷 (选择题共115 分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分 ) 第一节:单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分 ) 请认真阅读下面各题目,从题中所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.----The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. -----oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties! A. may go through B. might go through C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through 2.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. any way D. otherwise 3.Modern plastics can ____ very high and very low temperatures. A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support 4.Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his________. A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind 5.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ____ by a heavy storm. A. kept B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed 6.There was nothing they could do______. A. but wait B. C. only to wait D. unless they waited 7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ____ to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded 8. My mother always gets a bit ___if we don ’tarrive when we say we will. A. anxious B. ashamed C weak D. patient _____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. suffering C. To suffer D. suffered 9. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ____suggestions.

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