初二英语语法填空训练

初二英语语法填空训练

初二英语语法填空

1. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,每空一词。

I ’m M a g i e g.I am __1__ 11-year-old girl. I like ___2___ very much. And my favourite city is Hangzhou. __3___ October 1st last year, I went to Hangzhou ____4___ (visit) my friends. I ___5___ (feel) very happy when I saw them. The weather was great. The sun ____6_____ (shine) all the time but it was not hot. After lunch, we went out and bought ___7___ (lot) of nice things in the stores. We went to one of___8_____ (beautiful) places--- West Lake and boated in the lake. How relaxing and

____9___ (excite)! We really enjoyed ___10____ (we).

2. Over a river there was a very narrow bridge. One day a goat 1._________ (cross) this bridge, just at the middle of the bridge he 2.________ (meet) another goat. There was no room for them3(pass.)

"Go back," said one goat to the other. "There is no room for both of4. ______ (we)."

"Why should I go back?" asked the other goat. "Whydon’y t ou 5._______ (go) back?"

"You must go back," said the first goat, "because I am6._____ (strong) than you."

"You are not bigger than I." said the 7._________ (two) goat.

"We will see about that." said the first goat, and he put down his horns羊( 角) 8.__________ (fight).

"Stop!" said the second goat. "If we fight, we will both 9.________ (fall) into the river and be drowned (淹死). Instead, I have a plan--1 shall lie down, and you may walk over me."

Then the wise goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked lightly over him. So they passed each other, and went on 10 (they)ways.

3. On Sunday, I get up_______(1) 7:00. I have breakfast at half ______( 2) seven. Then I help my mother ______ ( 3 ) her housework. At about 9:00 I leave home. I _____ ( 4 )some shopping by bike. At about 11:00, I ______( 5 ) my bike back home. I like cooking very much. We have ______ ( 6 ) at 11:30.

In the afternoon, I ______ ( 7 ) the train to a movie. It ______ ( 8 ) me two hours to see it. We have supper at 6:00.

In the evening, I do ______ ( 9 ) homework. My parents read newspapers. We go to _____ ( 10 ) at about 10:00.

4. I like animals. Maria is my good friend. She is ______ (1) outgoing than me, and she loves animals, _____ (2 ) . ______( 3 ) of us love cats. I have a cat. ’I s t Mimi. Coco is Maria’s cat. They _____ ( 4 ) different. Coco is a white cat, and it’s thin. Mimi is a yellow cat and it’s ____ (5). Mimi is calmer _____ ( 6) Coco. Coco likes to jump and run. I t’s wilder. _____ ( 7 ) something is ______ ( 8 ) same. Mimi and Coco both like ______ ( 9 ) fish and meat. They are both funny. They often ______ ( 10 ) us happy.

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1、Smell的用法smell作系动词后面跟形容词作表语例子:The milk in the a bit sour.瓶里的牛奶闻起来有点酸 2、What引导感叹句句型:what[a/an]+形容词+名词/名词性短语+主语+谓语 3、you like....?Would like意为想要可以直接跟宾语Would you like....?意为:你想要.....吗?回答为yes.../no... 例子:Would you like some noodles? 4、Try的用法作名词意为:努力,尝试。常用短语have a try:试试看try还可以做动词意为:尝试,努力。常用结构:try doing sth(尽力去做某事)/try to do sth(尝试去做某事) 5、Hear from sb的用法意为:收到某人的来信相当于get/receive a letter form sb. 注意:hear from的宾语是人,而get与receive的宾语是事物 6、Can’t wait to do sth.的用法Can’t wait to do sth意为:迫不及待做某事列子:Summer holiday is coming.Children can’t wait to go back home. 暑假快到了,孩子们都迫不及待地回家了。 7、With 具有;带有(1)with作介词,意为:具有;带有列子:I dream of a big house with a nice garden 我梦想拥有一个带花园的大房子(2)with+宾语+宾语补足语表示方式或伴随情况。宾语补足语由形容词、分词或介词短语来充当。列子:He left the room with the door open 他没关门就离开了房间。 8、Spend的用法(1) spend time /money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱). 例子:I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.(2) spend time /money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事. 例子:They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.(3)spend money for sth.花钱买…….(某物) 例子:His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了. 9、Be proud of..... 意为为...而感到骄傲无论什么情况都不用主格,因为是做介词of 的宾语,只能用宾格。如果主语和of后的词指代的是同一个人,就可以用反身代词,如:I'm proud of myself. You are proud of yourself. He is proud of himself. 如果主语和of 后的词指代的不是同一个人,不可用反身代词。如:I'm proud of you. You are proud of him. 感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel look smell sound taste。作为系动词这些词本身含有词义,但不能单独作为谓语,后面必须跟形容词构成表系结构,说明主语的状况、性质、特征等 10、What do/does sb.look like的用法What do/does sb.look like? 某人长什么样? 常用来形容外貌拓展:what is/are sb. Like?的用法what is/are sb. Like?意为某人怎么样?常用来形容性格 11、Close的用法close意为靠近;接近(1)close可作为副词列子:We sat close together.我们紧挨着坐在一起(2)close作形容词表示空间、时间上的接近相当于never。句型;be close to 意为:离....很近(3)close可作为动词意为:关闭反义词:open 12、While的用法while意为:当....的时候(1)while作连词引导时间状语从句,强调句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生,但持续时间较长或主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生。(2)while还可以用来表示对比,连接两个并列句子,对比某两件事物。 13、When的用法when引导的时间状语从句when意为:当(在)......的时候既可以连接一个时间点,又可以连接一个时间段。When引导的从句中的谓语多用终止性(瞬间)动词,主从句的动作可以同时发生也可以有先后顺序发生。列子:When I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. 当我回家时,我发现妈妈正在为我做饭。

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