小升初英语感叹句讲练
小升初英语感叹句讲练文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
小升初英语感叹句讲练
一、结构：
W h a t/H o w+被感叹的部分+主语+谓语！
W h a t b e a u t i f u l f l o w e r s t h e y a r e!
二、变法：
一断，二加，三调位。
一断表示在谓语动词的后面断开，二加表示在断开的两部分中间加what 或h o w,三调位表示前后两部分对调位置。
T h e y h a d a g o o d t i m e y e s t e r d a y.
一断：T h e y h a d/a g o o d t i m e y e s t e r d a y.
二加：T h e y h a d（w h a t）a g o o d t i m e y e s t e r d a y .
三调位：W h a t a g o o d t i m e t h e y h a d y e s t e r d a y.
三、w h a t引导的感叹句：
+a/a n+a d j+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！
_______a c l e v e r b o y h e i s!
+a d j+复数名词（+主语+谓语）！_______h e a v y b o x e s t h e y a r e!
+a d j+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
_______b a d w e a t h e r!
四、h o w引导的感叹句：
+a d j/a d v+主语+谓语！_________h a r d t h e y a r e w o r k i n g! +a d j+a/a n+单数名词（+主语+谓语）！
H o w t a l l a b o y h e i s!
+a d j/a d v+t h e+名词+谓语！________h e a v i l y t h e r a i n i s f a l l i n g!
五、w h a t与h o w引导的感叹句之间的转换：
a b e a u t i f u l g i r l s h e i s!=
______b e a u t i f u l t h e g i r l i s!
d e l i c i o u s t h e f o o d i s!=
______d e l i c i o u s f o o d i t i s!
六、几个常见的感叹句：
g r e a t f u n i t i s!
i m p o r t a n t i n f o r m a t i o n!
g o o d n e w s!
g o o d a d v i c e/m u s i c!
a h e a v y r a i n!
s t r o n g w i n d!
七、感叹句中常见的不可数名词：
food , work , weather , fun , music , information , news , a d v i c e 感叹句
结构:
What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词+ (主语+谓语)..!
How + 形容词/ 副词 + ( 主语 + 谓语) !
EG:
What great books these are !
What an exciting match we saw !
How deep the well is !
How beautifully the girl sings !
Ex I : 将下列句子改为感叹句.
1. It’s very cold today.
2. It’s a nice dress.
3. Those are lovely animals.
4. The man drives very carefully.
5. It’s bad weather.
6. He cooks very delicious food.
7. They had a good time last Sunday.
8. The girl comes to school so early.
9. He told me important news.
10. We have a very happy family.
11. Mrs. Li found her handbag luckily.
12. The plane flies quite quickly.
13. She is a very careful student.
14. This is an easy problem.
15. Your mother looks very young.
16. The music sounds nice.
17. That is hard work.
18. Her son is very naughty.
19. He has a useful dictionary.
20. Li Ping jumps very high.
Ex II. 将下列句子翻译成英语.
1. 这件毛衣真好看！
2. 那些钢笔太贵了！
3. 多好的一本书啊！
4. 这张相片多么有趣啊！
5. 他是位多么善良的人啊！
6. 春天多么暖和啊！
7. 这是一部多么激动人心的电影啊！
8. 这些问题真难！
9. 多可爱的礼物啊！
10. 那个老太太走路真慢！
Ex III. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空．
1. _____________ hot the weather is !
2. _____________hard her father works !
3. _____________long way it is from Guangdong to Paris !
4. _____________fine day it was yesterday !
5. _____________beautiful your voice is !
6. _____________interesting picture-books !
7. _____________lovely baby !
8. _____________strong wind !
9. _____________ sad new he told us !
10. _____________happy she was last weekend !
11. _____________good weather ! Why not go out for a walk !
12. _____________nice the garden is !
13. _____________difficult work he did !
14. _____________broken the house looks !
15. _____________ happy life we have !
16. _____________well my deskmate swims !
17. _____________helpful girl she is !
18. _____________delicious mooncakes !
19. _____________dangerous the tigers are !
20. _____________tired you look !
2010中考英语重点句法考点：反意疑问句
一、结构：
陈述句 + 附加疑问句？
It's hot today ,isn't it ？
二、原则：
1.前肯后否，前否后肯
2.前名后代
3.时态一致
三、变法：
一疑、二否、三连、四省、五转换(名变代)。
四、特殊的附加疑问句：
'm …… , aren't I ？
I'm right , ______ ______ ？
be …… , ______ there ？
There will be fewer buses in the future ,____ ______？
3.句中有反义词的句子的反意疑问句，仍把它作为肯定形式。
He is unhappy , _____ ______ ？
's 的反意疑问句为 shall we ？
Let's go to the movie together ,_____ _____ ？
5.祈使句的反意疑问句为 will you ？
Don't miss it ,_____ _____ ？
6.若陈述句部分含有never , few , little ,
hardly ,no ,seldom ,nobody ,nothing …否定词、半否定词时，附加疑问句用肯定形式。
He can hardly understand it , _____ ______ ？
7.陈述句的主语为不定代词时：
1).主语为指人的不定代词时，附加疑问句的主语用he / they .
No one was hurt , ______ _______ ？
2).主语为指物的不定代词时，附加疑问句的主语用 it.
Nothing is serious , _______ _______ ？
8.表推测的情态动词的附加疑问句，其附加疑问句与情态动词后的动词一致。
He must be at school , ______ ______ ？
9.陈述句的主语是this , that , these , those 时，附加疑问句的主语分别为 it , they .
This is a new computer , ______ ______ ？
Those aren't banana tees , ______ _______ ？
10.当陈述句是主从复合句时，其附加疑问句应与主句保持一致。若主句为I think / believe /suppose /imagine /expect 时，其附加疑问句应与从句保持一致。
He said that he would leave here tomorrow , _______ _______ ？
I don't think you can do these exercises alone , _______
_______ ？
11.陈述句中有has / have / had 时，一定要注意。
1).若句中是 has to / have to / had to ,表 "不得不" 附加疑问句的谓语用doesn't / don't / didn't 进行反问.
They had to leave early , ______ ______ ？
2).若句中是has / have / had 表"有 "，其附加疑问句的谓语用do/ does / did 进行反问。
He has few friends in the new school, ______ ______
3).若句中是has/ have / had +过去分词时，其反义疑问句的谓语用
has/have/had进行反问。
He has never been to Beijing , _____ _____？
She had studied a few English songs by the end of last
month. ,______ ______？
五、反义疑问句的回答：
反义疑问句的回答要根据事实作答，若事实是肯定的，就用yes , +肯定形式。若事实是否定的，就用No, +否定形式。
注意：在前否后肯的句子中，yes表示"不"而No表示"是的"。
She didn't come to school yesterday, did she ？
_________, though she was not feeling well.
A. No, she didn't
B. No , she did
C. Yes , she didn't
D. Yes , she did
初中英语语法专项习题：倒装句和感叹句
初中英语语法专项习题：倒装句和感叹句 Ⅰ、倒装句。 1. —I'm going to visit the Lugou Bridge tomorrow. —______. A. I am so B. So am I C. So go I D. So I go 2. Yao Ming works hard on his English and ______. A. so Liu Xiang does B. so is Liu Xiang C. so does Liu Xiang D. so Liu Xiang is 3. If you don’t go swimming tomorrow, _______. A. so I don’t go B. nor will I C. so do I D. neither do I 4. Lily hasn't finished her work yet. A. So has he. B. Neither has he. C. He has too. D. He hasn't too. 5. —She is very beautiful in her class. —______. A. So is she B. So she is C. Neither does she D. Nor is she 6. On the east of the river ______ three buildings. A. lies B. stands C. stand D. are standing 7. On every piece of the paper _____ pictures of some horses. A. is B. are C. has D. have 8. Only when you remember all the new words ______ study English well. A. can you B. you can C. did you D. you could 9. ______ that there were so many girls in this school before. A. Little I knew B. Little did I know C. Little I did I know D. Little had I known 10. Not until yesterday______ the truth about the accident. A. I knew B. I did know C. I had known D. did I know 11. Hardly ______ my homework when Jim came to visit him. A. have I finished B. had I finished C. I had finished D. I have finished Ⅱ、用What , What a , What an , How填空。 1. _____________ hot the weather is! 2. _____________ hard her father works! 3. _____________ long way it is from Guangdong to Paris! 4. _____________ fine day it was yesterday! 5. _____________ beautiful your voice is! 6. _____________ interesting picture-books! 7. _____________ lovely baby! 8. _____________ strong wind! 9. _____________ sad new he told us! 10. _____________ happy she was last weekend! 11. _____________ good weather! Why not go out for a walk？ 12. _____________ nice the garden is! 13. _____________ difficult work he did! 14. _____________ broken the house looks! 15. _____________ happy life we have! 16. _____________ well my deskmate swims! 17. _____________ delicious mooncakes!
中考英语复合句专项练习
中考英语专项练习：复合句 句子中有一个或更多成分由从句担任，这样的句子叫做复合句。初中阶段常见的复合句包括宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句。 一、宾语从句 在复合句中作宾语成分的从句叫做宾语从句。 ◆引导词 作宾语从句的句子引导词 陈述句that 一般疑问句if / whether 特殊疑问句原句中的疑问词 ◆宾语从句使用陈述句语序。 【练习导航】 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( )1. He asked which film they _____ about. A. will talk B. are going to talk C. was going to talk D. were talking ( )2. Do you know _____ bike this is? A. that B. who C. why D. whose ( )3. Polly said no news _____ good news. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )4. We didn’t know _____ she was ready or not. A. when B. that C. whether D. what
( )5. —What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting? —He said that I _____ better. A. can do B. am C. will do D. could do ( )6. —I want to know when _____ have a field trip. —We’ll have it when all the work _____. A. you are; will finish B. you will; finishes C. you will; is finished D. you; finish ( )7. —Could you tell me when _____? —At 10:25, in ten minutes. A. the bus will leave B. will the bus leave C. the bus has left D. had the bus left ( )8. －Do you know ______ he’ll arrive here at 9:00 this morning? －I’m afraid he’ll be late. A. that B. how C. why D. whether ( )9. —Could you tell me _____? —She is a student in Eton School. A. where Kate is studying B. how Kate was studying C. why Kate was studying D. when Kate studied ( )10. —Do you know _____ going to stay in London? —No, I don’t. Maybe a few day s.
小升初英语感叹句讲练(精品)
小升初英语感叹句讲练 一、结构： What/ How +被感叹的部分+ 主语+ 谓语！ What beautiful flowers they are ! 二、变法： 一断，二加，三调位。 一断表示在谓语动词的后面断开，二加表示在断开的两部分中间加what 或how ,三调位表示前后两部分对调位置。 They had a good time yesterday . 一断：They had / a good time yesterday . 二加：They had（what）a good time yesterday . 三调位：What a good time they had yesterday. 三、what引导的感叹句： 1.what + a / an +adj + 单数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ _______ a clever boy he is ! 2.what + adj + 复数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ _______ heavy boxes they are ! 3.what + adj + 不可数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ _______ bad weather ! 四、how引导的感叹句： 1.How + adj / adv + 主语+ 谓语！ _________ hard they are working ! 2.How + adj + a / an + 单数名词（+主语+ 谓语）！ How tall a boy he is ! 3.How + adj / adv + the + 名词+ 谓语！ ________ heavily the rain is falling! 五、what 与how引导的感叹句之间的转换： 1.What a beautiful girl she is != ______ beautiful the girl is ! 2.How delicious the food is != ______ delicious food it is ! 六、几个常见的感叹句： 1.______ great fun it is ! 2.______ important information ! 3.______ good news ! 4.______ good advice / music ! 5.______ a heavy rain ! 6.______a strong wind ! 七、感叹句中常见的不可数名词： food , work , weather , fun , music , information , news , advice 感叹句
初中英语感叹句专项练习及答案(可编辑修改版)
感叹句专项练习 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is ！ 6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________ exciting news you've brought us! 9).________cool your new car is! 10).________ scary these tigers are! 二、选择填空。 1. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句） _______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句） _______ _______ _______ dictionary it is! _______ _______ _______ dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. ________ ________ the students are listening!
初中英语语法知识点总结-句子的基本结构
初中英语语法知识点总结-句子的基本结构
3)表延续的动词: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。 5、定语：对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子。 The black bike is mine.（形容词） The boy in blue is Jim.（介词短语） I have nothing to do today.（动词不定式） 注意：1) 当定语修饰不定代词如：nothing , anything , everything , something等时，定语要放在其后作后置定语。例如： I tell him something interesting. 2) 不定式、短语或从句作定语时，也放在被修饰的名词之后。 例如：The boys who are in the room are playing games. 6、状语：用以修饰adj. /v. /adv.及全句，位置灵活。 1、修饰形容词或副词时，通常位于被修饰的词之前； I am very sorry. 2、表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首。In order to cheer him up, I told him the truth. They are writing English in the classroom. 3、一些表示不确定时间（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，动词之前。 We often help him.
He is always late for class. 7、补语：补充说明宾语的情况。由n./adj./介宾/分词/不定式等担任。常位于宾语后。 He made me sad.（形容词） She asks me to take an umbrella.（不定式） The war made him a soldier.（名词） I find him at home.（介词短语） I saw a cat running along the wall.（分词） 8、同位语：同位语是句子成分的一种, 它位于名词、代词后面, 说明它们的性质和情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy. I myself will do the experiment. She is the oldest among them six. 一）. 简单句五种基本句型： 句子包含主要句子成分(主语、谓语)和次要句子成分(表语、宾语、宾语补足语),按照动词的性质将英语简单句划分为以下五种基本句型：1、基本句型的词序：
初中英语复合句
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(完整版)小升初英语感叹句专项试题
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