最新英语状语从句练习题
最新英语状语从句练习题
一、初中英语状语从句
1．My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins.
A．as soon as B．so
C．so that D．even though
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：一放假，我们家总是去一些有趣的地方。A. as soon as一……就……。表示时间；B. so因此。表示结果；C. so that 以便，为了，表示目的；D. even though尽管，即使，表示条件。假期开始，指时间，用as soon as：一放假就去参观有趣的地方。故选A。考点：考查连词辨析。
2．She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.
A．after B．until C．because D．although
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她经常吃冰淇淋，虽然这对她不好。考查连词辨析。A. after在……以后，表时间；B. until直到，表时间；C. because因为，表原因；D. although尽管，表让步。本句前后是让步关系，需用although连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。
3．--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.
A．when B．if C．because D．before
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：-漫画书在哪里？-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when当…时候；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；before在…之前，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”，故应选A。
4．一What will you do then?
一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.
A．unless B．though C．because D．if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：----那么你会怎么做？-----我会给警察打电话投诉，除非噪音很快停止。考查连词辨
析。A. unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；B. though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；C. because因为，引导原因状语从句；D. if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知后句表示否定条件，填unless；选A。
5．_____ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______many people like their songs. A．Though; but B．Though; / C．Although; but D．Because; so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：虽然TFBOYS的成员还不到15岁，但许多人喜欢他们的歌曲。考查连词辨析。though和although都表让步，不和but连用，可排除AC两项。because和so都表因果，二者不可连用，可排除D项。根据句意结构，可知选B。
6．—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week?
—I think he will come if he __________.
A．comes; will invite B．will come; will be invited
C．comes; invites D．will come; is invited
【答案】D
【解析】
解析：句意：——汤姆，你知道山姆下个星期会来参加我的聚会吗？——我认为如果他被
邀请了他会来的。第一句中的if翻译为“是否”，引导宾语从句；根据句意，可知从句的时态应该用一般将来时；第二句中的if翻译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，由句意可知用被动语态，故选D。
7．—Did you catch what our teacher said just now?
—Of course. He said that nothing will live in the world _____ there is any water.
A．if B．unless C．although
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你明白我们老师刚才说的话了吗？——当然。他说世界上没有水就没有生命。A. if如果；B. unless除非，如果不；C. although尽管。如果没有水。世界上没有任何东西可以生存。结合句意可知，此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，unless=if not，故答案为B。【点睛】
if引导的条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来的含义，就是我们常说的“主将从现”，unless也有类似的用法，unless作为连词引导条件状语从句时，可以表示“如果不”或“除非”，unless=if not，如：We will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 可以改写为：We will go to the park unless it rains tomorrow.
8．
一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.
一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since he
very young.
A．learned; was B．has learned; am
C．has learned; was D．learned; has been
【答案】C
【解析】句意：------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。二胡映月是如此悲伤，但美丽，在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。-------的确是这样。昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。Since引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去式，主句用现在完成时；故选C。
9．The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of. A．unless B．because C．since D．if
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，这里考查的是从属连词unless，故选A。
10．If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, ________ ?
A．he will, too B．he won’t, either C．he does, too D．he doesn’t either 【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果明天你不去开会，他也不去。
考查时态。If引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句是一般现在时，所以主句要用将来时，排除C和D，too意为“也”，用于肯定句句末，either意为“也”，用于否定句句末，排除A，故答案选B。
11．—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.
— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.
A．since B．after C．until D．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--据报道，塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。--早餐时，我在报纸上看到了这篇报道。除非有更强有力的法律制定出来，否则情况会越发恶劣。考查连词。A. since自从；B. after 在……之后；C. until直至，直到……时（为止）；D. unless除非。unless引导条件状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义。且结合句意，前后意思对比。故选D。
12．Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.
A．since B．because C．unless D．until
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果不刮风下雨，怀特夫人就会带狗到附近的公园散步。A.. since自从；B.. because因为；C.. unless如果不；D. .until直到……才。结合句意，故选C
考点：考查连词的用法。
13．We didn't cut the cake______ Amy made a wish．
A．because B．until C．if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：直到艾米许了愿，我们才切蛋糕。
A. because因为；
B. until直到；
C. if如果。didn’t是did not的缩写。not until直到……才。结合句意可知，答案为B。
14．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ring
C．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。一不要担心。直到铃声响了才会开始。前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以选C。
考点：考查动词时态。
15．She stopped talking her mother came into the room.
A．as soon as B．unless C．though
【答案】A
【解析】句意：她妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话。A. as soon as 一----就---； B. unless 除非； C. though尽管；这里是考察连词，根据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系，可知是妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话；故选A
16．Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _______she sees it.
A．ever since B．although C．as soon as D．so that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：凯西害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑了。
考查连词辨析。A. ever since自从；B. although虽然、尽管；C. as soon as一…就···；D. so that以便；所以。根据Cathy is afraid of the dog. 凯西害怕狗，可推知是她一看到狗就跑开了，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
17．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.
A．because B．if C．when D．although
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：正是半夜钢琴声把我吵醒了。
A. because因为；
B. if如果；
C. when 当……的时候；
D. although尽管，虽然。根据下文the sound of the piano woke me up.可知这里是when引导的时间状语从句。根据题意，故选C。
18．When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.
A．if B．unless
C．after D．because
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：当你在学校食堂吃午饭的时候，你可能会感到孤独，除非你能找个人一起吃午饭。考查连词用法辨析。if如果，unless除非，都表条件；after表时间，because表原因。本句前后句是条件关系，可排除CD两项。根据句意可知if不合句意，故选B。
19．She is so pleased with _____ he has done _____ she keeps praising him.
A．what; that B．that; what C．that; that
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她对他所做的事情感到如此高兴以至于她一直表扬他。
根据句子结构可知，第一个空是宾语从句，作be pleased with的宾语，从句中done后缺少
宾语，故用what引导，that引导宾语从句时，在从句中不作成分；第二个空考查的是so…that“如此……以至于……”这个句型，应用that。故选A。
20．Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.
A．before B．if C．though D．until
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果我们每一个人都过更绿色的生活，那么我们的世界将会变的越来越好。A. before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；B. if 如果，引导条件状语从句；C. though 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；D. until直到……引导时间状语从句。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。
21．Mr.Smith has a habit of taking a shower _________ he has breakfast.
A．though B．before C．because D．since
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：史密斯先生有在吃早饭前洗澡的习惯。though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句； B.before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；C.because 因为，引导原因状语从句；
D.since自从……，引导时间状语从句。根据句意，故选B。
【考点定位】考查连词的用法。
22．--______ a good time we had at the party last night!
--Yes. It was ______ exciting that I would never forget it.
A．What; such an B．How; such an
C．How; so D．What; so
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
考点：考查感叹句及连词。
【详解】
句意：－昨天晚上我们在晚会上过得多么开心啊。－是啊，是如此的令人激动以致于我永远也不会忘的。前句考查感叹句，感叹句由what或how引出，what后跟被强调的名词、名词短语；how后跟被强调的形容词、副词。a good time是名词短语，用what引出感叹句。such后跟名词短语，so后跟形容词、副词。exciting是形容词，前加so。故选D。
23．Eddie was sleeping _______ Millie was reading a magazine.
A．until B．while C．before D．after
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：埃迪在睡觉，同时米莉正在读一本杂志。until直到；while当……的时候，同时；before在……之前；after在……之后。while前后连接两个进行时态的句子。所以选B。
24．Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.
A．unless B．though C．if D．after
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：熊猫面临危险。如果人们不停止杀害熊猫，形势不会改变。此题考查连词，A如果不；B尽管；C如果；D在之后。根据句意，应选A。
考点：考查连词。
25．—Learning to love is like learning to walk
—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.
A．as if B．even though C．as long as D．as far as
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-学会爱就像学会走路一样。-是的，只要我们勇敢的走出去，我们就会发现它并不是这么难。as if好像；even though即使，尽管；as long as只要；as far as据，就；像……一样远。根据句意可知，这是一个条件状语从句，故应选C。
考点：考查连词。
26．Our head teacher often says, ＂You will not pass the exam ___________ you work hard.＂A．if B．unless C．since D．when
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们的班主任常说："如果你们不努力学习，你们就通不过考试"。If如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从，因为，引导时间状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主句用一般将来时，根据题中的时态和句意，如果不努力，就通不过考试，故此处用unless。故选B。
27．I’ll go to visit my aunt in England _______ the summer holiday starts.
A．while B．since C．until D．as soon as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：暑假一开始，我就要去看望我在英国的姑姑。
考查连词辨析。A．while正当……的时候；B．since因为；C．until 直到；D．as soon as 一……就……。此处是时间状语从句，据题意，故选D。
28．---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.
----But they also caused plenty of problems.
A．since B．before C．unless D．though
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——自从共用自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了。——但它们也造成了很多问题。考查连词辨析题。A. since自从……，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；B. before在……以前，表时间；C. unless除非，表条件；D. though尽管，表让步。本句是时间状语从句，可排除CD两项。根据句意结构和语境，可知before不合句意，故选A。
29．– Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.
–Don’t mention it. ______ you have more questions, come to me any time.
A．If
B．Because
C．Though
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于自然的知识。——别提了。如果你有更多的问题，随时找我。考查连词辨析题。本句是条件状语从句，需用if连接，而because表原因，though表让步，都可排除。根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。
30．--Has the meeting begun yet？
--Not yet． We have to wait everyone is here．
A．and B．until C．or D．but
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词用法。句意：—会议已经开始了吗？—不，还没有。我们必须等到大家都到齐了。and和；until直到；or或者、否则，but但是。根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到……时候用until．故选B．
中考英语状语从句归纳
时间状语从句 要点: 时间状语从句，由以下连词引导： when while as after before as soon as since till /until by the time 在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时。 当。。。的时候 mozart started writing music when he was four years old. (当)莫扎特的时候，开始写音乐作品。 当。。。时 he visited a lot of places while he was traveling.他在旅途中参观了许多地方。 在。。。的同时；一边。。。一边。。。 he smiled as he stood up.他一边站起来一边笑着。 在。。。之后 he left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day. 前几天做完作业之后回的家。 在。。。之前 mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here. 布朗先生来这之前已经在一家银行里工作一年了。 soon as 一。。。就。。。(主将从现) we began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始工作。 i will write to you as soon as i get home.我一到家就给你写信。 自。。。以来到现在 表示自过去的一个起点时间到目前(说话时间)为止的一段持续时间。主句一般用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。 mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago. 自格林先生来中国以来，他就在这所学校教书。 (还可以用作介词，本句从句还可以用短语：since three years ago(自三年前以来)表示。) 8 till /until都可以作连词，连接时间状语，也可以作介词，与其它词构成介词短语，在句中作状语。 they walked till /until it was dark.他们一直走到天黑。 xiao ming didn’t leave home till / until his father came back.小明直到他爸爸回来才离开家。 9. by the time 到。。。为止 (所在句子的主句应用完成时) by the time he gets there , his father has already gone.他到家的时候，他爸爸已经走了。 by the time i got to school, the class had already began.我到校时，已经开始上课了。 难点——as when while的辨析 as when while都表示主、从句动作同时发生，三者差异如下： as 表示“一边。。。一边＂的意思 强调两个动作同时进行，并表示对比时 when 1、还可以表示从句动词的动作在主几句动词的动作＂之前＂或＂之后＂发生。 2、when＝and then; at that moment (正在那个时候)
高 考 状 语 从 句 考 点 复习要点
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★四、分类：状语从句按其作用可分为九类。 1．时间状语从句常见的从属连词有：(注意其汉语意义 when, while, as, before, after, since, until (till once as soon as, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, each/every time, the first time, the last time, next time, by the time, whenever等。例如： Every/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to my help. I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her. 注意：（1）when, while, as的区别： 1when引导从句时，主从句的动作有先有后，也可以同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。如： When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. （主先从后）（短暂性） When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays. (同时（持续性） When the movie ended, the people went back. （从先主后） 2while侧重主从句动作的对比，且从句的动词必须是持续性的。如： While we were chatting she was looking at the time table on the wall． 3as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行，从句的动作可以是持续性的，也可以是短暂的。如： Sometimes I watch TV as I am having breakfast． 4）when和while还可以是并列连词，意分别为“就在这时”，“然而”。eg. I was having a rest on the sofa when the telephone rang． They were surprised that a child should work out the problem while they couldn’t . 注：并列连词when常用与以下句型中： ①…was/were doing…when…（正在做…突然）②…was/were about to do…when…（刚要做…突然）
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高中英语状语从句讲解汇总 原因从句 除了下面A2，A3中所示各种类型外，这两种从句均可由as或because来引导。但是用as引导原因从句较为稳妥（参见A）；用because引导结果／原因从句较为稳妥（参见B）。 A 原因从句 1 由as／because／since 引导的原因从句： We camped there as／because／since it was too dark to go on． 我们在那里露宿是因为天太黑，不能再继续往前走了。 As／Because／Since it was too dark to go on，we camped there． [ 因为天太黑不能再继续往前走，我们就在那儿露宿了。 2 in view of the fact that可用as／since／seeing that来表示，但不能用because： As／Since／Seeing that you are here，you may as well give me a hand． 既然你在这儿，你就帮我个忙吧。 As／Since／Seeing that Tom knows French，he’d better do the talking． 既然汤姆懂法语，最好让他来谈。 3 在as／since／seeing that意指以前共知的或共知的陈述时，可用if来代替： ~ As／Since／Seeing that／If you don’t like Bill，why did you invite him 既然／如果你不喜欢比尔，你为什么邀请了他 注意：if so的用法： —I hope Bill won’t come． —If so（＝If you hope he won’t come），why did you invite him —我希望比尔别来。 —如果这样（=如果你希望他不来），你为什么邀请了他 关于if＋so／not，参见第347节。 ~ B 结果从句由because或as引导： The fuse blew because we had overloaded the circuit． 保险丝烧断了，因为我们使线路超载了。 He was angry because we were late． 他生气是因为我们来晚了。 As it froze hard that night there was ice everywhere next day． 因为那天晚上冷得厉害，所以第二天到处都是冰。 ~ As the soup was very salty we were thirsty afterwards． 因为这汤很咸，后来我们渴得厉害。
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高考英语新状语从句知识点专项训练及答案(4)
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高中英语状语从句100题
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高考英语最新状语从句知识点基础测试题附解析
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中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案 一、初中英语状语从句 1．We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day. A．until B．after C．when D．since 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：直到有一天我们成为父母，才知道父母的爱。本题考查连词。A. until到…为止，在…以前; 直到…才;B. after在…以后;C. when当···时候；D. since自从; 从…以来; Not until 直到···才···；不到···不···，是固定搭配，故选A。 2．—I see Bob, he’s always listening to music. —Yeah, he’s crazy about it. A．Whenever B．Although C．Since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃，他总是在听音乐。-是的，他对音乐很疯狂”。A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“无论何时”，故选A。 3．—The novel seems a little boring. —You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it. A．when B．if C．after D．unless 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。结合句意，故选D。 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______. A．will come;comes B．will come; will come C．comes; will come D．comes; comes 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他没告诉我什么时间回来。他一回来我就告诉你。宾语从句中表示将
高中英语状语从句讲解
高中状语从句讲解+练习 状语通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如： 1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语) 3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词) 5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句） 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, the instant, immediately , directly, every time, the day，no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …when （1）Tell him I need to see him the minute he arrives. 他一到就告诉他我要见他。 （2）The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard. The moment he saw me, he ran away. 他一看见我，就跑了。 He said he’d call you the moment he got home. 他说他一到家就给你打电话 （3）The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant. （4）Immediately you begin to speak, he gives you his full attention.你只要一开始说话，他就全神贯注地听。 （5）My sister came directly she got my message. 我妹妹一收到我的信息就来了。 （6）Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. （7）no sooner... than... ，"一...就..." ，引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,"than"后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句) 例: I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来 No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装. 例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. （8）He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang.他刚坐下电话就响了。 He had scarcely sat down when there was a knock at the door. 他刚坐下就有人敲门 另外，如果把hardly放于句首，主句要用倒装结构。如： Hardly had I finished eating when he came in. 我刚吃完他就进来了。 2．地点状语从句 常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. She was standing exactly where you are standing now那时他就站在你现在站的地方。 Stay where you are.呆在原地别动。 Wherever you go, you should work hard. Sit anywhere you like 随便坐吧 3．原因状语从句