开放英语4复习题(词汇与语法结构)
第二部分：词汇与语法结构
1. To get to Bristol you need to _C. take_ the M40 motorway.
2. I think they should __C. let_ children leave school at 15.
3. He claims _C. to have seen an alien spacecraft.
4. Men C. looked_ at the stars using telescopes for centuries now.
5. I was _C. absolutely_ exhausted after such a long walk.
6. He advised her not to work___ long hours.
7. The more people travel by plane, the C. cheaper _ it will become.
8. The boss recommended _C. that_ the secretary should have a long weekend
1. It is interesting _C. that _ the UK has one of the lowest GDP per worker in Europe.
2. The food was _A. quite_ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again.
3. It A. would_ be better to arrive at the railway station earlier.
4. It is__D. advisable__ for people to work shorter hours.
5. The story is set __D. - _ in Vietnam.
6. A. On average, people who don't smoke are healthier than people who do.
7. He keeps getting _A. at__ me and I really don’t know what I’ve done wrong.
8. The doctor advised the astronaut _D. to rest every two hours.
9. It is_B. sad that we could only stay there for three weeks.
10. John suggested that I _B. go to France for the weekend.
1. __A. When__ I get home from work, I’ll make dinner.
2. The survival course was really D. interesting
3. My holiday was great D. fun
4. It is a good idea __D. for__ people to take holidays.
5. I still enjoyed the week __C. despite __the weather.
6. A. Amazingly the factory doesn’t smell terrible.
7. That film was awful; I was really A. bored
8. Where can I get __B. help with__ this problem
9. People will never live on Mars. It’s D. impossible _.
1. She’s part of a team of scientists who are A. engaged_upon cancer research.
2. Stocks are regarded as a good long-term D. investment
3. __B. Watch _ her and then try to copy what she does.
4. Many __D. local shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.
5. Just over 70% of people _D. questioned for the survey said the net had become essential.
6. There are often advertisements_A. leading__ to other websites on the Internet.
7. This fire extinguisher is to be used only in case of D. emergency
8. 50% of the people __D. who were questioned_ for the survey were female.
9. Please prepare the medicine for me according to this
A.prescription
10. Would you mind D. telling__ us how old you are? .
11. I never __got used to going __ to bed so late.
1. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no B. choice but to take a taxi.
2. The football match was called _A. off because of the snow.
3. My car ___ C. needs washing
4. There's a lot of public _A. concern about dangerous toxins recently found in food.
5. Could you tell me _D. how I can get to the post office
6. Professor Smith promised to look __A. over my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence.
7. There have been many __ups and downs in their marriage but they still love each other.
8. The __C. insurance doesn’t cover household items.
9. If you two are going to share a room,you’d better learn how to_____.D. get along
1. A. Each of the rooms has its own computer.
2. Please go over to your PC and _B. boot it up.
3. What’s the ___ difference between the two parties?
B.Essential
4. I remember when I was a child, I was very __A. impressed with how many toys she had.
5. Our food soon ran __A. out
6. Tourism has ___A. replaced agriculture as the nation’s main industry.
7. It is always raining hard.I’m afraid we have to _D. put off the trip.
8. She __B. relieved her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet.
1. It’s _A. one of the driest summers we have ever known.
2. The hospital is carrying _A. out_ tests to find out what's wrong with her
3. He _D. no longer_ lives here.
1. I shall go to the meeting tomorrow C. unless I'm too busy.
2. They were asked to avoid _D. drinking any water which had not been boiled.
3. She's C. been suffering from _cancer (癌症) for two years.
4. He broke _D. up_ the candy and gave each child a small piece.
5. It’s no use D. (in) arguing_ with him.
6. You have nothing to _C. gain _ by refusing to listen to our advice.
7. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous _C. rate.
8. It’s one of the coolest springs we___D. have ever known__.
9. Young children soon _D. pick up_ words they hear their eldersuse
10. This is the dictionary _C. on which_I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.
1. I spent most of my money in the first week and A. consequently had very little for food at the end of the holiday.
2. All kinds of vegetables _A. can be bought in the free market.
3. Such changes can alter the social structure, __B. leading people to move.
4. It seems _C. incredible__ that no one saw this crisis.
5. I cannot tell the _B. slight_difference between the twins.
6. Certain measures should be taken to control environmental __C.
pollution.
7. He is over fifty, but he looks as if he __B. were only in his thirties.
8. These radio and TV networks have _D. huge audiences in the UK.
9. There are many _C. women engineers_ in China.
10. He wants to A. take advantage_of the fine weather today to play tennis.
1. Do you like coffee?--Yes, but I like tea B. better
2. Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption, ___D. driving people out of rural areas.
3. I think this sofa is ___ than that one.B. more costly
4. Betty is always interested D. in space science. She wishes to fly in a spaceship one day.
5. Cycling is a good exercise. _A. Moreover, it doesn’t pollute the air.
6. Is there any reason ____C. why_ you should go away?
7. He set off very late, and __D. therefore did not catch the morning flight.
8.The weather in Kunming is better than A. that in Beijing. 9.He took ____ my job when I was on holiday.A. over
1. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs .A. cleaning
2. We are going to have our office _____ to make room for
a new engineer.C. rearranged
3. Mary said to me, ―If I had seen your bag, I ____ it to you.‖B. would have returned
4. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _____ tomorrow.C. views
5. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _____ last night.C. must have rained
6. You will get used to ____ here when you have settled down.A.living
7. She is very careful. She _____ very few mistakes in her work. C.makes
8. Unfortunately the poor girl can‘t do anything but B. sell all her belongings at a low price.
9. Do you think Tommy is _______ the truth?C.telling
10. ____ she couldn‘t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help.B.What
11.. They were asked to avoid ____ any water which had not been boiled.A. drinking
12. John fell asleep _____ he was listening to the music. C. while
13. 1 have taken many photos. I‘m going to get the film _____ B.developed
14. If the weather had been good, the children _____ out for a walk. C. could have gone
15. The car won‘t start because the battery has A. run out
16. The hall was almost empty. There were _____ people in it.C. few
17. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village B. to which he belonged.
18. The doctor advised her ___ enough rest before going back to work. B. to get
19. ____ of them has a bedroom and a study.C. Each
20. The workers are busy _____ models for the exhibition.
D.making
21. My boss is ____ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me.B.always
22. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.D. had ever had
23. Robert is said A. to have been studying abroad, but I don‘t know what country he studied in.
24 –If he __, he _ that food. -- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.B. had been warned; would not have taken
25. I was sick, but I ______ it at the weekend.B. got over
26. John was bored, ____ he left his life in England.B. so
27. These new processes _______.A. should be controlled
28. This is very important. You B. must remember to shut down your computer every evening.
29. John Walters claimed that this lack of information _____ in negative feelings towards the media. B. had resulted
30. _____ you change your mind, I won‘t be able to help you.B. Unless
31. It is one of the best concerts I ____ C.have ever been to
32. He _____ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside. B. is like
33. Then she cheered _____ a lot when they got ____ the taxi.D. up…into
34. Does this patient‘s record need _______ now? No, you can finish it later. C. completing
35. Could you tell me ___?C.how long you have lived here
36. There are many cities _____ very fast.D. expanding
https://www.360docs.net/doc/729924732.html,st year _A. hundreds of new books were published on environmental protection.
38. Waste electrical goods ______ safely.B. must be disposed of
39. There is a lot of crime on television. _____ other issues are pushed out.A. Therefore
40. China is no longer what it _____.A. used to be
41. I _______ reading the novel by the end of this week.D. shall have Finished
42. He didn‘t want anything to eat because he ______ already eaten.C. had
43. The best thing ______ to sleep. A. to do is
44. You had better _____ a coat with you. C. take
45. The food was ____good, but not good enough for me to eat there again B. quite
46. He has three companies .A. employing 50 people each
47. She was __C. so__ late that she missed the last train.
48. Could you tell me A. where I can find a toilet?
49. The new computer allows me A. to work more efficiently.
50. The trip to the countryside was great C. fun
52.That is A.The best film I’ve ever seen
52.Because the twins are identical, it is impossible to tell
B.one from the other
53.C.On average women live longer than men
54.By 2050 the level of industrial pollution C.will have reached dangerous levels in many cities. 55.B.Unless she passes her exams,she won‘t get into university.
56.He owns 3 factories A.employing 100people each
57.That smells lovely .B.What delicious food!
58.Three-quarters of people like it.So that‘s C.under 90%,which is our target.
59.The completed report was sent out by A.whom？
60.This is very important. You B.must remember to shut down
your computer every evening.
61.I love that new car. The C.faster the better I think.
62.He didn‘t want anything to eat because he B.had already eaten.
63.It was C.so hot that we had to open all the office windows.
64.The advertisement can be A.--- seen in all the top newspapers.
65.Toxic chemical must B.be transported safely.
66.New technology will allow us A.to educate people in new ways.
67.My wife uses our printer B.for making birthday cards.
68.You‘ve made a mistake. That word is B.misspelt.
69.The best thing A.to do is to start again.
70.I think in the future men C.will live on Mars.
71.Sheep C.are being genetically engineered.
72.Could you tell me C.how long you have lived here?
73.This mistake A.has resulted in the loss of 1300
74.My boss is B.always holding pointless meetings.It really annoys me.
75.You C.need to get a pass to enter that building.
76.I had better A.--- get extra training before I use that programme
77.I need B.all the files today.
78.The best thing is C.to switch it off and then on again if you have a problem.
79.The new software allow us B.to work more efficiently.
80.He agreed A.to send the report by email.
81.Where can I get C.help with this problem ?
82.People will never live on Mars.It‘s B.impossible .
83.I was sick,but I A.got over it at the weekend..
84.I think they should C.let children leave school at 15.
85. B.When I get home from work,I‘ll make dinner.
86.To get to Bristol you need to C.take the M40 motorway.
87.Men A.have been looking at the stars using telescopes for centuries now.
88.The food was B.quite good,but not good enough for me to eat there again.
89.My holiday was great A.fun .
90.The more people travel by plane,the B.cheaper it will become.
91.The story is set B.--- in Vietnam.
92.He claim B.to have seen an alien spacecraft.
93.That film was awful ,I was really C.bored
94.The doctor advised the astronaut C.to rest every two hours.
95.New regulations A.were introduced last year to control airline safety.
开放英语2复习题答案
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_______________ ____. A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes B. Thank you. No hurry C. Never mind. You go if you like D. The lecture is useful 5. - David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. - ____________C__ _______________ ____. A. I haven't been getting much sleep either B. You'd better not push yourself too hard, or you'll get sick C. I'm sorry. I shouldn't have blown up like that D. You'd better do exercises regularly 6. - Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you. - ____________C__ _______________ ____. A. There's no problem B. It's a pleasure C. That's quite all right D. I didn't realize that
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