初中英语语法过关 动词的短语搭配专项练习题 精选50题 有答案
初中英语语法过关——动词的短语搭配专项练习精选50题
( )1.Wake up, Jack. It's time to________ and eat your breakfast, or you'll be late for school．A．get up B．get back C．get away D．get off
( )2. I have to go now. Please remember to________ all the lights when you leave.
A. turn off
B. turn down C turn up D. turn on
( )3. If you see any litter (垃圾) on the ground , you'd better ________.
A. give it away
B. pick it up
C. turn it off
D. put it on
( )4. All of us helped her with her English, so she didn't ________.
A. fall off
B. fall down
C. fall behind
D. fall over
( )5. ________ my father's help, I learned to ride the bicycle.
A. Thank to
B. Thank for
C. Thanks for
D. Thanks to
( )6. The man asked his son to ________ the new word himself in a dictionary.
A. look for
B. look up
C. look at
D. look into
( )7. Jonny came here to ________ that everything was all right.
A. think over
B. look over
C. try out
D. make sure
( )8. I think teachers are the most hardworking people. Do you ________ me?
A. go on with
B. catch up with
C. agree with
D. laugh at
( )9. Linda ________ at ten last night and soon ________ because she was too tired.
A. fell asleep; went to bed
B. slept; went to bed
C. went to bed; fell asleep
D. fell asleep; slept
( )10.David enjoys ________ music at weekend,but I prefer ________ for a picnic.
A.to listen;to go out
B.listen to;going to
C.listening to;go out
D.listening to;to go out
( )11. —A new book on how to lose weight is _______soon.
—Really? I can't wait to read it.
A. giving out
B. coming out
C. working out
D. selling out
( )12. My sister is upset these days. We should find out something to ______ her ______.
A. cheer; up
B. cheer; on
C. pick; up
D. put; away
( ) 13. All the students must ______your homework before ten o'clock, or you will be punished.
A. hand out
B. hand in
C. hand over
D. hand on
( ) 14. Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.
A. turn up
B. turn down
C. turn off
D. turn on
( ) 15. The plane will ________ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt.
A. take up
B. take off
C. take over
D. take down
( ) 16. This math problem is very difficult, so I can't ______it ______.
A. work; out
B. point; out
C. set; up
D. try; on
( ) 17. If you don't know the meaning of the word, you can _______ it _______ in the dictionary.
A. look; up
B. look; into
C. make; up
D. dress; up
( ) 18. The old man _______ cancer at last.
A. died from
B. died of
C. goes through
D. ends with
( ) 19. —What does your mother _______? —She is tall and beautiful.
A. look after
B. look like
C. look at
D. look for
( ) 20. I don't know how to _______my sad feeling. Can you help me?
A. do with
B. deal with
C. run after
D. go over
( ) 21. I _______ my English teacher this morning while I was eating breakfast.
A. came about
B. came from
C. came across
D. came over
( ) 22. —Shall I take you to the shopping center after school?
—No, thanks. My father said he would ______ on his way home.
A. look for me
B. pick me up
C. let me down
D. take after me
( ) 23.—Why don't you _______the correct spelling of the word?
—I'm sorry. I don't have a Chinese English dictionary at hand.
A. look for
B. look down
C. look up
D. look at
( ) 24. Have you _______ your new classmates yet ?
A. had friends with
B. made friend with
C. got friend to
D. made friends with
( ) 25. The doctors ________ the little girl carefully. They advised her to take some medicine on time.
A. looked into
B. looked over
C. looked for
D. looked at
( ) 26. Tom, ______ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.
A. put on
B. put up
C. put away
D. put down
( ) 27.—Could I speak to Lily, please?
—________ a minute. I will call her at once.
A. Hold on
B. Pass on
C. Put on
D. Hold back
( ) 28.I am sure those scientists will ________ a way to solve the difficult problem.
A. put up
B. come up with
C. look up
D. come up
( ) 29.—Tim, ______ your T shirt at once! It looks so dirty.
—Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.
A. take off
B. take on
C. put off
D. put on
( ) 30.—Could you come to my home this weekend?
—I'm afraid I can't. I________ look after my grandmother in hospital.
A. used to
B. have to
C. prefer to
D. belong to
( ) 31.The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people________ their money.
A. to care for
B. took care of
C. be careful with
D. to be cared about
( ) 32.—These problems are too difficult to________ . Could you please give me some advice? —There are many ways, but the most important is to think them over before doing them.
A. work out
B. look out
C. hand out
D. put out
( ) 33.—I'm sorry I can't find the library book anywhere.
—I'm afraid you have to ______ it.
A. send for
B. call for
C. pay for
D. wait for
( ) 34.—Hi, Jim, what are you doing now?
—I'm writing to my friend, Tom. He moved to America last week．He must be________ receiving my email.
A．1istening to B．looking forward to C．hoping to D. excited to
( ) 35. Jill doesn't like the sunglasses in the ad because they can't ________ the sun well.
A. take out
B. keep out
C. clean out
D. look out
( ) 36. It is impolite to ________ those people in trouble．
A．1augh to B. 1augh with C. laugh of D. 1augh at
( ) 37.My grandmother________ us stories when we were young．
A．was used to tell B．is used to telling C．used to tell D．was used to tell
( ) 38. Many old buildings were _______ and new buildings are being built.
A. put out
B. pulled down
C. gone down
D. fell down
) 39.—Tess, your books are in a terrible mess (凌乱)on your desk.(
—I'm sorry. I'll _________ at once. A. put them away B. put them out C. put them on D. put them down ) 40. More and more waste has________ a lot of space. We should take some measures to reduce it.(
A. taken place
B. taken away
C. ta ken up
D. taken off ) 41.Bill Gates is really great. He has
________ most of his money to charity. (
A. given away
B. handed out
C. put up
D. run out of The teacher asked the students to ________ a story about a trip to the moon. ) 42.(
A. get up
B. turn up
C. clean up
D. make up ) 43. —Would you mind ________my little sister while I am away? (
Of course not.—
A. looking for
B. looking at
C. looking after
D. looking forward to ) 44.My parents and I like to ________ outside after dinner. It is really relaxing.(
D．get offA. run off B. hang out C. dress up
) 45. It's too dark here . Please ___________ the light. (
A. turn back
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn off ) 46. They are going to________a hospital to help poor people．(
give up D．A．write down B. hand out C．set up
) 47. Many students don't know how to ________ stress and become wourried. (
A argue with
B deal with
C quarrel with
D come up with The sports meet has to be ________ because of the heavy rain.) 48.(
A. put up
B. put down
C. put off
D. put on
) 49. If you ________for your favorite TV programs tonight, you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. ( A stay up B set up C pick up D fix up( ) 50.—Lisa, we need to clean the kitchen. Could you
________ the trash?
—Yes, sure.
A. take after
B. take off
C. take place
D. take out
【参考答案】
1—5 AABCD 6—10 BDCCD 11—15 BABBB 16—20 AABBB 21—25 CBCDB 26—30 AABAB 31—35 CACBB 36—40 DCBAC 46—50 CBCAD 41—45 ADCBC
高考常用的动词短语搭配(Ⅱ)
高考常用的动词短语搭配（Ⅱ）上次小编为大家准备的高考常用的动词短语搭配同学们都看了吗？小编有收到同学们的留言说这个很实用呢，看到同学们的留言小编顿时觉得一切的辛苦都是值得的。好了，废话不多说，赶紧奉上第二弹。 十八、take构成的动词短语 1．take up占用(时间、空间)；从事 The piano takes up too much space in the room. 2．take…out拿……出去 3．take place发生 4．take the place of代替 Now cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials. 5．take one’s place就座；代替某人职位 They took their places before the meeting began. 6．take it easy别着急 7．take off脱掉；起飞，成功 8．take part in参加 9．take pride in以……而自豪 He took pride in being a student in Peking University. 10．take in理解；被骗 I need some time to take in what you had told me. 11.take on接受(工作)；呈现(品质、面貌) If you agree to take on this project, it will mean a lot of pressure. His voice took on a deeper tone as he began the prayer. 12.take over接管
2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)
高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on
初中英语语法过关——动词的分类专项练习 精选50题 (有答案) - 副本
初中英语语法过关——动词的分类专项练习精选50题 （Be动词、助动词、情态动词、实义动词） ( )1. This______ my sister and those ______my parents. A. is, is B. is, are C, are, is D. are, are ( )2.—Is that your eraser? —________. A.No, It’s my eraser. B. Yes,it is. C. No,that’s isn’t D. No, that isn’t. ( )3. —Are these your bikes? —No,________ . I think they’re ________ bikes. A. they aren’t, they B. these are, his C. they aren’t，their D. these are, their ( )4. In our school library, there a number of books on science. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )5. Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike as their tenth birthday present. A．have B．has C．there is D．there are ( )6.—Shall we go for a walk? — ______great. A.Feels B.Sounds C.Turns D.Looks ( )7.—Do you like swimming in winter? —Of course.The water _____ a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.looks ( )8.Mom is making dinner. It_____ so nice! A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds ( )9.—Your trainers _____ colourful. —Yes.And they are popular among young people. A.feel B.smell C.taste D.look ( )10.—I can’t stand the smell of the stinking tofu. —Would you like to have a try? I think it _____ quite delicious! A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.feels ( )11.—Are you interested in shopping online? ——Not so much. We_____see real products but pictures. A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
初中英语语法知识梳理-动词
初中英语语法知识梳理－动词 动词是表示动作（study, find, swim 等）或状态（be, like, feel 等）的词。动词具有人称、数量、时态、语态和语态变化。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 动词分类：动词有助动词、情态动词、联系动词和行为动词四类。 一）助动词 助动词没有任何含义，不能单独做谓语，只能和行为动词一起构成谓语，帮助行为动词组成各种时态、语态、语气以及疑问或否定形式。常见的助动词有be, do, does, did, have, will, shall 等。具体用法如下： 1、助动词be的用法如下： 1）构成各种进行时态。如： It was raining all day yesterday. 昨天整天下雨。 2）构成被动语态。如： The meeting was held yesterday afternoon. 会议是昨天下午举行的。 3）与不定式连用表示按照计划、预先安排或规定要发生的动作。如： They are to see an English film this evening. 他们今天晚上看英语电影。 2、助动词do的用法如下： 1）构成疑问式或否定式。如： Does he think so? I didn’t say anything about the result. 2)在动词前加上do, does, did表示强调，意为“的确，确实”。如： They do study hard. She does love him. He did want to help the old man. 3、have: 助动词have 的过去式是had。have和had均可与动词过去分词一起构成完成时态。如： He has lived here for three years. As soon as the sun had set they returned. 4、shall, should: 助动词shall只用于第一人称的将来时态；助动词should 是shall的过去式，构成过去将来时。如：I shall send ten letters to my good friend. She wanted to know if I should go to the palace. 二）情态动词 情态动词本身有一定含义，但不能单独作谓语，要和行为动词一起构成谓语。它们也能表明句子的否定、疑问或时态上的区别。常见的情态动词有：can, may, must, need, should等。 表示能力 表示能力一般用can, could。如：Rose can speak now, but she couldn’t a week ago. be able to 也表示能力，它和can 的区别如下：
(完整版)非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)
常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢search for查找 call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down burn down 烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down削减,砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down平静下来 settle down 安家 tear down 拆毁,拆除 break down坏了,垮了,分解 turn down调小,拒绝 slow down慢下来 put down记下,写下,镇压 bring down使...降低,使倒下 come down下落,传下 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from 不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么 啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下
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高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 turn/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on depend on依靠
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练(1)
一、选择题 1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 4．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 5．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life. A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 6．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 7．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon. —Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather. A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry C．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry 13．—Where_______you come from? —I______from Japan A．are; am B．are; come C．do; come 14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁). A．are B．am C．is D．be 15．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms. A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?
初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题 1．When did your father your mother? A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 4．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away. A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross 5．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too. A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is 6．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 7．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 8．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 9．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day. A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 10．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea. A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing 11．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot. A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black. A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 14．— Tom in the library? —Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too. A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is 15．—Who are you _______? — My mother.
公文常用词组搭配
1、常用排比： 新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度； 重要性，紧迫性，自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性； 法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、系统性、时效性； 热心、耐心、诚心、决心、红心、真心、公心、柔心、铁心、上心、用心、痛心、童心、好心、专心、坏心、爱心、良心、关心、核心、内心、外心、中心、忠心、衷心、甘心、攻心； 政治意识、政权意识、大局意识、忧患意识、责任意识、法律意识、廉洁意识、学习意识、上进意识、管理意识； 出发点、切入点、落脚点、着眼点、结合点、关键点、着重点、着力点、根本点、支撑点； 活动力、控制力、影响力、创造力、凝聚力、战斗力； 找准出发点、把握切入点、明确落脚点、找准落脚点、抓住切入点、把握着重点、找准切入点、把握着力点、抓好落脚点； 必将激发巨大热情，凝聚无穷力量，催生丰硕成果，展现全新魅力。 审判工作有新水平、队伍建设有新境界、廉政建设有新举措、自身建设有新发展、法院管理有新突破； 不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协； 政治认同、理论认同、感情认同； 是历史的必然、现实的选择、未来的方向。 多层次、多方面、多途径； 要健全民主制度，丰富民主形式，拓宽民主渠道，依法实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督
2、常用短语： 立足当前，着眼长远，自觉按规律办事 抓住机遇，应对挑战: 量力而行，尽力而为 有重点，分步骤，全面推进，统筹兼顾，综合治理，融入全过程，贯穿各方面，切实抓好，减轻，扎实推进，加快发展，持续增收，积极稳妥，落实，从严控制严格执行，坚决制止，明确职责，高举旗帜，坚定不移，牢牢把握，积极争取，深入开展，注重强化，规范，改进，积极发展，努力建设，依法实行，良性互动，优势互补，率先发展，互惠互利，做深、做细、做实、全面分析，全面贯彻，持续推进，全面落实、实施，逐步扭转，基本形成，普遍增加，基本建立，更加完备(完善)，明显提高(好转)，进一步形成，不断加强(增效,深化)，大幅提高，显著改善(增强)，日趋完善，比较充分。 3、常用动词： 推进，推动，健全，统领，协调，统筹，转变，提高，实现，适应，改革，创新，扩大，加强，促进，巩固，保障，方向，取决于，完善，加快，振兴，崛起，分工，扶持，改善，调整，优化，解决，宣传，教育，发挥，支持，带动，帮助，深化，规范，强化，统筹，指导，服务，健全，确保，维护，优先，贯彻，实施，深化，保证，鼓励，引导，坚持，深化，强化，监督，管理，开展，规划，整合，理顺，推行，纠正，严格，满足，推广，遏制，整治，保护，健全，丰富，夯实，树立，尊重，制约，适应，发扬，拓宽，拓展，规范，改进，形成，逐步，实现，规范，坚持，调节，取缔，调控，把握，弘扬，借鉴，倡导，培育，打牢，武装，凝聚，激发，说服，感召，尊重，包容，树立，培育，发扬，提倡，营造，促进，唱响，主张，弘扬，通达，引导，疏导，着眼，吸引，塑造，搞好，履行，倾斜，惠及，简化，衔接，调处，关切，汇集，分析，排查，协商，化解，动员，联动，激发，增进，汲取，检验，保护，鼓励，完善，宽容，增强，融洽，凝聚，汇集，筑牢，考验，进取，凝聚，设置，吸纳，造就 4、常用名词 关系，力度，速度，反映，诉求，形势，任务，本质属性，重要保证，总体布局，战略任务，内在要求，重要进展，决策部署，结合点，突出地位，最大限度，指导思想，科学性，协调性，体制机制，基本方略，理念意识，基本路线，基本纲领，秩序，基本经验，出发点，落脚点，要务，核心，主体，积极因素，水平，方针，结构，增量，比重，规模，标准，办法，主体，作用，特色，差距，渠道，方式，主导，纽带，主体，载体，制度，需求，能力，负担，体系，重点，资源，职能，倾向，秩序，途径，活力，项目，工程，政策，项目，竞争力，环境，素质，权利，利益，权威，氛围，职能，作用，事权，需要，能力，基础，比重，长效机制，举措，要素，精神，根本，地位，成果，核心，精神，力量，纽带，思想，理想，活力，信念，信心，风尚，意识，主旋律，正气，热点，情绪，内涵，管理，格局，准则，
常见动词短语搭配
常见动词短语搭配 1．break短语： break away (from sb./sth.)（脱离，逃脱，甩掉）；break one’s word(食言)； break out(爆发，突然开始，主语多为war，fire，quarrel等，不能用于被动语态)； break down(机器、车辆等坏掉，使分解)；break in(插话，强行进入)； break into(强行闯入，突然开始)；break up(粉碎，关系破裂，垮掉)； break the rules(违反规定，相反含义的有obey the rules)； break the record(打破记录，相当于set up a record，相反含义的有hold a record)； break the silence(打破沉默) 2．bring短语： bring forth（生产）；bring forward（将……提前，提议）； bring down(降低，打落)；bring in(赚得，提出，引进)； bring up(抚养，提出，呕吐)．bring sb. convenience/trouble(给某人带来方便／麻烦) 3．call短语： call at someplace(拜访某地，相当于drop in at someplace)； call on sb.(拜访某人，相当于drop in sb． call for(需要，要求，接)；call on/upon sb. to do sth.（请求某人做某事） 4．get短语： get along／on with(与……和睦相处，进展)； get down to sth,（开始做某事，如：get down to business言归正传）； get in(收割，买进)；get on（进展，获得成功，对付）； get off(下班，出发)；get through(用完，顺利通过，接通电话)； get to(到达，使烦恼)；get up(起床，增强)； get in touch with（与……取得联系）；get rid of(摆脱)； get into trouble(惹麻烦) 5．give短语： give in(投降，让步)；give up(放弃，投降)； give out(散发，耗尽，如：My patience finally gave out:我终于忍无可忍了。)； give off(发出光、热、气味等)；give away(分发，送给) 6．护短语： go out(送出，熄灭)；go with sth.（附属于，同意）； go mad（发疯）；go bad(变坏，变质)； go against(违背)；go on(继续) 7．hold短语： hold back(隐瞒，阻挡，抑制)； hold on(坚持，等着。不要挂掉电话)； hold up（耽搁，支持住）；hold an important position(担任重要职位) 8．keep短语： keep back（保持距离，抑制感情等的流露，隐瞒）；keep off(回避某话题，使……不接近)； keep away from(远离)；keep up with sth.（熟悉，继续支付） keep up with sb.（与某人保持联系）；keep on(继续)； keep a record（保持记录）；keep one's promise（遵守诺言）； keep an eye on(照看，留神，留意)
初中英语语法动词一教案
第8单元动词(一) （一）动词的种类 动词是表示动作或状态的词，按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词，连系动词， 助动词和情态动词。 1．行为动词 行为动词可分为及物动词(vt)和不及物动词(vi)，及物动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能单独作谓语，后跟宾语；不及物动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能单独作 谓语，但后面不能直接跟宾语，如要带宾语则与介词或副词构成短语。 『例』 Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.(vi) 2．连系动词 连系动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语，必须与表语一起构成谓语。常用的连 系动词有be,get,turn,become,look,feel,grow,seem,sound,taste,smell等。 『例』 3．助动词 助动词本身无词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词，表示否定， 疑问及动词的时态、语态、人称和数等语法特征，助动词有be,do,have,shall,will等。『例』 Thechildrenareplayingyo- 4．情态动词 情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词原形一起构成谓语， 表示说话人的语气和情态。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。情态动词有can (could),may(might),must,need,oughtto,dare等。 『例』CanIhelpyou? -Mustwegonow? –No,youneedn’t. a.can与beableto的用法有所区别。can只用于一般现在时和过去时，指本身有能力的“能”；beableto用于各种时态均可，指须经过努力而“能”。 b.must与have/hasto的用法。must表示说话人主观认为“必须”，只用于一般现在时和一般将来时；have/hasto表示客观需要，意为“不得不”，它可用于各种时态。 c．need和dare既可作情态动词也可作行为动词。 （二）动词不定式 动词不定式todo没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语，但可以和助动词或情态动词构成谓语，又可以在句子中作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、主语、表语等。但 它毕竟是动词，因此，具有动词的许多特点，如它可以有自己的宾语或状语构成不定式 短语。 1．作主语： 『例』 但实际上不定式作主语常用it来作形式主语，而将不定式移至谓语动词后作真正的主语。
高中英语词组搭配大全
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)
动词 及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you. 不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing. 系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red. 助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival. 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。