行为动词的一般现在时语法及相应练习
行为动词一般现在时
一．我们这里所说的行为动词, 指的是除be动词、情态动词和助动词之外的全部动词。行为动词为数众多,主语为第三人称单数he, she, it时,词形有变化。当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词的一般现在时通常有三种变化：
1.一般在动词原形后加s
play-play s like-like s read-read s sing-sing s dance-dance s cook-cook s
2.以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es
go-go es wash-wash es watch-watch es catch-catch es do-do es
3.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es
fly—fl ies study—stud ies try-tr ies
4.如果词末为o，或o前为辅音字母，加es：
go-go es do-do es
只有第三人称单数动词才要变，其他人称（I, you ,we ,they）则用动词的原形。(这种变化与名词的单数变复数有点相像。)
二. 肯定式：I/ You/ They/复数名词+ do
He/ She/ It/ 单数名词+does
三. 否定式：I/ You/ They/复数名词+ do not (don’t)后接动词原形
He/ She/ It/ 单数名词+does not (doesn’t)后接动词原形
四. 疑问式：一般现在时的疑问式是将助动词do/does提到句首，然后加主语和动词原形。结构是：
1). Do + 主语+ 动词原形+其他成分? (注意：回答时须用人称代词)
Yes，主语+do. / No, 主语+don’t
2). Does+主语+动词原形+其他成分？
Yes，主语+does. / No, 主语+doesn’t.(注意：回答时须用人称代词）
五. 那么，什么情况下用行为动词的一般现在时呢？
当这个动作经常发生或表示习惯性的动作时，通常用一般现在时，它经常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如，当句子中有every day every year ,on Sunday, in the morning ,often, sometimes, usually, at one o’clock等词时，用一般现在时。
例句：He gets up at 6 o’clock.
She usually watch es TV in the evening.
Sometimes he goes to school by car.
Tom often flies a kite on Sunday.
1. I (go) to school at seven in the morning.
2. Mike ( do) his homework at eight in the evening.
3. His father often ( read) books in the library on Saturday.
4.My mother usually (watch) TV plays at home.
5. My cousin sometimes (play ) cards with me.
6. you often (study ) after school ? Yes, I ./No, I .
7. Mike and Tom usually (fly ) kites on Sunday.
8. They (go) to school by bus every day.
9. She (go ) to school by bus every day.
10.We usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning.
11. He usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning.
12. he usually (listen ) to the music at home? No, he .
13.—your parents have a car?—Yes, they . / No, he .
14.—Alan a computer?—.
15.—Do you volleyball? —Yes，I do.
16. Bill Smith sports games on TV every Sunday evening.
17.Sonia Hall five baseballs. A.have B.don’t have C.doesn’t has D.doesn’t have ( )18.Jane often play sports.But she always watches them on TV.
A.do
B. don’t
C.does
D.doesn’t
( )19.- __Sandra _dessert?-Yes, she does.
A. Do; like
B. Does; likes
C. Is; like
D. Does; like
( )20.Do you like to have _ _?
A. lots of chickens
B.some chikens
C. more chickens
D.some chicken ( )21.—What do you like__?—Strawberries. A.have B.eat C.to have D.has ( )22.—Do you like broccoli?--__ .I like to eat it.
A. Oh, no
B. Yes, I do
C. Yes, I am
D.No, I don’t
( )11.-__your teacher like movies?-No, she doesn’t. A.Are B.Can C.Do D.Does ( )12.—Does Emma like action movies?-__.She likes Jackie Chan’s film very much.
A.Yes, she is.
B.No, she doesn’t
C.Yes, she does
D.No, she isn’t
( )13.—Do you want __ some new clothes?—Yes, I do.
A.buy
B.to buy
C.buys
D.buying
( )14. Teresa doesn’t like documentaries(纪录片). She thinks it’s .
A.interesting
B.short
C.difficult
D.boring
( )15. Robert like__to the movies very much. A.go B.goes C.to go D.to goes ( )16. Tom wants to go to the movies ___ his friends.A.and B.with C.in D.for ( )17. Mr Green comes to China to ___ Chinese. A.learn B.know C.see D.watch ( )18. I _ the thrillers are scary, so I don’t like them.A.want B.need C.think D.make ( )19.—Does your sister_to a movies?—I don’t know.
A.wants to go
B.want to go
C.want go
( )20.—What kinds of sports _ Rick _?---Tennis and soccer.
A. does; like
B. is; like
C. do; like
( )21.—When do you usually get up, Eric?-__6:30 in the morning.
A.In
B.On
C.With
D.At
( )22. Mingming to bed late __ evening.
A.goes；in the
B.goes；in
C.go；in the
D.go；in
( )23. She _ to the shop __ Saturday afertnoons. A.goes；in B.go；on C.goes；on ( )24. They would like to __ No.11 bus to the Great Wall. https://www.360docs.net/doc/7511126356.html,e B.go C.take ( )25. Jack’s parents are workers. They always __ back home at five every morning.
A.go
B.goes
C.go to
D.goes to
( )26.—__ do you usually shower?—Eight o’clock. A.What B.How C.What time ( )27. Marie __ to school at half past eight. She goes to school early.
A.don’t goes usually
B.don’t usually goes
https://www.360docs.net/doc/7511126356.html,ually doesn't go
( )28.—__ your father __ at home on Sunday?—No, he doesn't.
A. Is；stay
B. Do；stay
C. Does；stay
( )29.My father _ a new car and he_ it very much. A.have,like B.has,likes C.has,like ( )30.—What do you always do __ ?—Play soccer.
A.on weekends
B.now
https://www.360docs.net/doc/7511126356.html,st Friday
1.I go to school at 7:30 every morning.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ __________ to school at 7:30 every morning?
2. We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds?
3. He designs clothes.(一般疑问句) ______ he ________ clothes?
4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’ desk?
5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定句)
There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.
6. I think he is very old.(否定句)
7. Please colour it green.(否定句)
I ______ think he ______ very old. ______ ______ colour it green.
8.They have lunch at 12:00.(变否定句) ______ _______ ______ __________at 12:00.
9.You have some hot dogs.(一般疑问句)
_______ ______ ______ ______ ________ ?
10.There aren’t any pears in the box.(同义句) There are ______ pears in the box.
11.What ______ this sign _________? This sign means “No smoking”.
12.She writes stories in the evening.(改为否定句)
She stories in the evening.
13.She is young.（改为一般疑问句）______ ______ ____________?
14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your pencils?
15.I get up at six every morning.(对划线部分提问)
______ _____ you get up every morning?
16.Daming likes to walk home.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Daming ________ _______ _______ _________?
17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句) Are these cars______ ______ ?
18.My plant is one month old.(划线部分提问)
_______ ______ ______ _______ plant?
19.Two boys are in our house.(改为同义句)______ ______ two boys in our house.
20.We have maths after break today. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ ______ ______ after break today?
21.Miss Li goes to Hong Kong by plane.（否定句）
Miss Li ________ _________to Hong Kong by plane.
22. The women work in the shoe factory.（就划线部分提问）
_______ _______ ______ women __________?
23.He is happy, because he is going to take a trip tomorrow.（就划线部分提问）
_______ _______ ______ _________?
24.My father cooks the meals well.（就划线部分提问）
_______ ________ ________ father __________ well?
25.You drink water often.（一般疑问句）_______ ______ _______ water often?
26.Lingling goes to church on Sunday.(一般疑问句)
to church on Sunday?
27. _____ she know all the answers ? Yes , she ____ . / No, she _____.
28. _____ the twins often fight ? Yes ,_____ do. /No, _____ don’t.
29. _____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ does . /No, _____ doesn’t
30. _____ you have a new teacher? Yes , I ______. / No, I ______.
31. _____ she a teacher? Yes, she _____ . / No, she _____.
32. _____ your father smoking in the living room? Yes, ____ is./ No, he _____.
33. giraffes in America? Yes, they ./ No, they .
34. Mary monkeys? Yes, she ./ No, doesn’t.
一般现在时总结归纳
一般现在时语法总结 一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语：often 经常，usually 通常，always 总是，every 每个，sometimes 有时，at……在点钟 只有在第三人称单数用动词的三单变化，其他用动词的原型。 1.三单变化： (1)多数在动词后面加- s ask->asks work->works get->gets stay->stays (2)以字母s x ch sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加- es Watch -> watches wish -> wishes fix -> fixes do -> does go -> goes pass -> passes (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加- es Try -> tries study -> studies cry -> cries fly -> flies
be-> am is are have->has 一般现在时的用法： 表示经常性或习惯性的状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理；在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来；在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作 1>经常性或习惯的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语：every、sometimes、at……，on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2>客观真理，客观存在，科学事实 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of china. 3>表示格言或警局中 Pride goes before fall. （骄者必败） 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：columbus proved that earth is round. 4>现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性 I dont want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. [比较]1.Now I put the sugar in the cup. 2.I am doing my homework now. 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。 再如：Now watch me.I switch on the current and stand back.第二句中的now 是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的客观状况，所以从句用现在进行时。
行为动词的一般现在时练习题
行为动词的一般现在时练习题 写出下列动词的正确形式： 1、I (go) to school at seven in the morning. 2. Mike ( do) his homework at eight in the evening. 3. His father often ( read) books in the library on Saturday. 4.My mother usually (watch) TV plays at home. 5. My cousin sometimes (play ) cards with me. 6. you often (study ) after school ?Yes , I do. 7. Mike and Tom usually (fly ) kites on Sunday. 8. They (go) to school by bus every day. 9. She (go ) to school by bus every day. 10.We usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning. 11. He usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning. 12. he usually (listen ) to the music at home? No, he . 写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ______ go _____ stay _____ make ___look ____ have___ pass____ carry ____ come_______ watch_____ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ ... 用括号内动词适当的形式填空 1.We often _(play) in the playground. 2. He _ (get) up at six o’clock. 3. _you _ (brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What _(do) he usually _(do) after school? 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents. 8 _ Mike _ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time _his mother (do) the housework? 11. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.. 13 13. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 改句子
牛津英语英语语法一般现在时
牛津英语英语语法(三)一般现在时 一. 一般现在时行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化，其他人称动词均用原形单数 第三人称动词变化： 多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes, 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study--studies 二. 一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式 1.动词Be 叫连系动词, 连系动词be的用法：除了第一人称单数用am，和第三人称单数用is以外，其它人称用are。 I am busy. You are busy. He (She) is busy. We (You, They) are busy. 2.动词have的用法：除了第三人称单数用has以外，其它人称一律用have。如: I have a pen. You have a pen. She (He) has a pen. We (You, They) have pens. 三. 一般现在时的句型 1.肯定句构成：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 Ihave a dog. We like the little cat. She sings well. 2.否定句构成： 行为动词的否定句：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 He dosen’t have a dog.He isn’t young.We don’t like the little cat. (借助于助动词do) She doesn’t sing well. (借助于助动词does) 3.一般疑问句： A.行为动词的一般疑问句：助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like i t? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. B. 动词BE 的一般疑问句Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 How many students are there in your school? What do you usually do on Sunday? 四．一般现在时的用法 1.经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如： every year, sometimes, at 5 o’clock, on Sunday. I get up at six o’clock every day. He gets up at six o’clock every da y. She smokes too much. I telephone to my parents once a week. 2.表达客观真理，科学事实。如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 Three and four makes seven. The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. Shenyang lies in the north of China.
一般现在时语法口诀
一般现在时语法口诀 一、be动词是am/is/are；be动词相当于助动词。 二、疑问句、否定句用助动词，有了助动词，动词用原形；助动词是do/dos，单三用dos。 三、单三后动词加s。 现在进行时公式过去进行时公式 am/is/are + Ving形式Was/were + Ving形式 将来时公式 Will + 动词原形 一般过去时语法口诀 一、be动词是was，were；be动词相当于助动词。 二、疑问句、否定句用助动词，有了助动词，动词用原形；助动词是did。 三、注意不规则动词变化。 现在完成时公式过去完成时公式 have/has + 动词过去分词had + 动词过去分词 现在完成进行时时公式 Have/has + been + Ving形式 被动语态公式 一般现在时 现在进行时 将来时 be + 过去分词过去时 现在完成时 过去完成时 现在完成进行时 可数名词不能单独使用 a、an the 代词（my，Tom’s ）可数名词（复数加s、es） this、that these、those 连续两个动词变化：V to V 或V+Ving 介词（不含to）后一般跟名词，如果是动词要改成动名词
be动词使用规则 1、实意动词“是” 后跟名词或形容词； 2、进行时、被动语态使用； 3、there be 句型 主系表结构 主语系动词表语 I am a student. She is beautiful. They are friendly. That is a book. Those are photos. An orange is orange. 人称代词汇总 主语宾格形容词性名词性反身代词 I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves you you your yours Yourself、 yourselves they them their theirs themselves he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself
一般现在时的用法及练习题(带答案)
一般现在时的用法及练习题 定义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。 构成：一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-S。（一般的动词词尾+S。以sh/ch/s/x结尾的词+es.以辅音字母Y结尾的把Y变成i，+es。辅音字母+o结尾的+es.) 形式:主语+动词原形+宾语 用法：1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 2.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。 3.表示现在的状态。 4.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 5.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替将来时。 6.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 7.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。 8.有些表示状态和感觉的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时，只用一般现在时，而不用进行时态。 9.表示现在发生的具体动作或存在的状态 一般现在时的用法： 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语： always,usually,regularly, every morning/night/evening/day/week,often, sometimes, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month hardly ever, never. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 ☆注意★：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
be动词的一般现在时有三种形式
be动词的一般现在时有三种形式，即：am, is, are（翻译为“是”） 1. 如果主语是第一人称I（我）时，be动词用am。 如：I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如：I'm David. 我是大卫。 am 与 not 不能缩写。如：I am not a bad boy.
2. 如果主语是we（我们），you （你，你们）, they （他们，它们，她们）或名词复数（两个以上的人或物）时，be动词必须用are。如：Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗？ Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。
如： We are= We're， They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与 not可缩写成aren't。如：They aren't students. 他们不是学生。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词（he, she, it）时，be动词用is。如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,
如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's 等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成 isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。把be动词提到句首，be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示，结构：Yes, 主语+be动词，No，主语+be动词+not。如：It is a book. 变为：
英语一般现在时语法
十一、一般现在时基本用法介绍 般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。4表示经常发生的动作或事情，通常用 every Sunday每个星期天once a week一周一次 every year.每年always总是usually通常often经常 sometimes有时 never决不every day每天 every week 每周every每个, at....在几点钟 . 主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词也要变成第三人称单数谓语动词+s+es 的变化规则（以下单词是碰到主语是第三人称单数它、他、她才加s或es） 1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,like-likes, talk-talks ,swim-swims. want-wants， work-works， know-knows， help-helps，get-gets 2.以s. x. sh. ch. 结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses猜, wash-washes洗, watch-watches看, catch-catches接住，miss-misses 思念,pass-passes通过,finish-finishes完成,cross-crosses 穿过fish-fishes钓鱼，teach-teaches教brush-brushes刷. 3.以"辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies学习worry-worryies 担心try-tryies尝试,copy-copies模仿. fly-flies放（飞），y前是元音字母的直接加-s :buy-buys买,enjoy-enjoys 享用,play-plays 打（球）玩stay-stays 停留 4.不规则变化have的第三人称单数是-has有do的第三人称单数是-does做go的第三人称单数goes去。 一般现在时的构成： 1. be(am,is,are)动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+（名词）其它（不能是其它动词）。 ①I我+am+(名词)其它（不能是其它动词）如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。I am a teacher我是老师 ②第三人称单数+is+(名词)其它. He is a teacher.他是一位老师. Amy is a girl.艾米是一个女孩. ③复数(you你)+are+(名词)其它You are a girl你是一个女孩. They are students他们是学生 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。 ①主语是（第一人称(I我）、第二人称(you你)和复数）+行为动词原形
初中英语语法-一般现在时练习题
一般现在时1定义 1
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1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语： always, usually,regularly,every morning/night/evening/day/week,often,sometimes,occasionally,from time to time,twice a week,rarely,seldom,once a month, hardly, ever,neve e.g. I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning. 2.表示发生或者存在于说话之时的感觉，状态，和关系。时间的焦点在说话时的现在。 这样的动词有： know love have hear agree be think see taste feel seem look want belong require like等，这类动词的特点都有延续性，用一般时态就能表示动作或者状态的持续。 e.g. I see some twinkling stars in the sky. 3.表示客观事实和普遍真理。 e.g The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态。 e.g. I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 5.表示格言或警句中。 e.g Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 6.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替将来时。 7.表示预先计划或安排好的行为。 8.小说故事用一般现在时代替一般过去时。新闻报道类的内容，为了体现其“新鲜”性，也用一般现在时来表示过去发生的事情。 ☆注意★：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 5
Be动词一般现在时专项练习
Be动词一般现在时专项练习 一、用be的适当形式填空 you ?一1 __ f ine. David,a nd my family name _______ Gre en. color ____ y our clock —It_____ white. this in English—It ___ an apple. brother, ____ my brothers? IThese _____ a pple trees? good students and you _________ good teacher. sister and my brother _________ students. 9. ______ there many eggs in the kitchen card number 5578 your pencils sweaters __________ fifty dollars? much ______ his jacket brother's birthday _______ December 11th? _____ Kate's birthday 16> There ________ a boy and two girls beside the gate.
17> Five and three ________ eight? 二、?将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答 1.That is my football. 2.Those are his books. 3.Jim and Tom are good friends. 4.My birthday is November 1st. 5.His son is twelve years old. 三、将下面的句子变成否定句 1.His card is on the table. 2.These are my parents. 3.Bob and Tony are our friends. 4.These things are five dollars.
be动词的一般现在时
Be动词的一般现在时 句型： 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 1、be动词的意义 Mary is a student. He is at school. I am a teacher. She is beautiful. She is very beautiful. 2、否定句 肯定：It is a book. → 否定：It is not a book. /It isn’t a book. I am a student. → I am not a student. /I’m not a student. You are my friend. →You are not my friend. /You aren’t my friend. She is my sister. These are apples. I am Mary’s deskmate. 他们是我的同班同学。 这本书很有趣。 3、一般疑问句 肯定：I am a student. →一般疑问：Are you a student? She is from China. Is she from China? They are nurses. My book is on the table. John 是中国人吗？ 这本书有趣吗？ 回答一般疑问句时，主语必须是代词 4、特殊疑问句（特殊疑问词: what, who, which, where, when, why, how） What is this? It is a table. What are they? They are workers. Who are they? They are my friends. 这个男人是谁？他是我的哥哥。 你的哥哥是干什么的？他是一名医生。 5、there is/are句型 1)There is a book on the table. There is the book on the table. There is a bed in this room. There are many eggs in the kitchen. 2)there 的意思 There is a school there. 6、there is/are的否定句与疑问句 1）一般疑问句 ______ ________ many eggs in the kitchen? 厨房里有很多鸡蛋吗？ ______ ________ a middle school there? 哪里有一所学校吗？ 2）特殊疑问句 How mach ink is there in the ink bottle? There is only a little.
初中英语语法：一般现在时
初中英语语法：一般现在时 一、一般现在时有三种形式 1. 谓语是be（am/is/are）的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式：主语+be+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。 I am hungry. You are beautiful. He is a doctor. ②否定形式：主语+be+not+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）。 I am not hungry. You aren't beautiful. He isn't a doctor. ③一般疑问句形式：Be+主语+表语（形容词、名词充当表语）? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be+not. —Are you hungry? —Yes，I am./No,I'm not. —Is he a doctor?
—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t. ④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句? —What is he? —He is a doctor. 注意：be要随着主语变。 2. 谓语动词是实义动词（及物动词或不及物动词）的一般现在时。 ①肯定形式：“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。She has a little brother. 她有一个弟弟。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。 ②否定形式：“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。 She doesn't have a little brother. 她没有弟弟。 I don't eat every morning.
一般现在时语法及练习(语法练习1)
一般现在时语法及练习 一般现在时：表示现阶段经常、习惯性的动作或状态，常和often, always, sometimes, usually, every day 等连用。 一般现在时的构成： 肯定句：1. We/ They/ I / You + 动词原形+ … 2. He/ She/ It + 动词s (-es) +… 否定句：1. We/ They/ I / You + don’t + 动词原形+ … 2. He/ She/ It + doesn’t + 动词原形+ … 疑问句： 1. Do + you/ they +动词原形+ …？Yes, I /we/they do. No, I /we/ they don’t. 2. Does + he/she /it + 动词原形+ …? Yes, he/ she/ it does. No, he/ she/ it doesn’t. 一，用所给词的正确形式填空，一空一词。 1. Bill ______________ (work) on the farm. 2. Candy often _______________ (visit) her grandpa. 3. The boys never _______________ (play) football in the street. 4. My sister _________________ (cook) meals very well. 5. Peter _______________ (watch) a film every week. 6. Tom and Jim ________________ (do) their homework every day. 7. Tom’s brothe r often ______________ (study) in the school library. 8. ______________ you _____________ (like) sweet food? 9. _____________ Billy _________ (go) to school by bike? Yes, he __________. 10. What ____________ she ____________ (do) every Sunday morning? 二，短文填空： My mother is a doctor. She ____________ in the hospital. She often ___________ up at 6 o’clock in the morning. She _____________ her face at 6:10. She ___________ her teeth at 6:20. She ____________ breakfast at 6.30. She _____________ to work at 7:00. On Sundays, she _____________ the house and ______________ the plants, ______________ the clothes, then ______________ them up. 现在进行时语法及练习 现在进行时：表示正在进行或发生的动作，常与now, look, listen 等词连用 构成：1，肯定句：I am + 动词ing + … He/ She / It is +动词ing + … We/ They/ You are + 动词ing + … 2，否定句：I am + not + 动词ing + … He/ She / It is + not +动词ing + … We/ They/ You are + not + 动词ing + … 3，疑问句：Am I + 动词ing + …? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. Is he/ she / it +动词ing + …? Yes, … is. No, … isn’t.
一般现在时练习题带答案
一般现在时练习题带答案 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day. A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态语态。句意：我得说他读得很好，如果有一天他以演戏为生的话，我也不会感到惊讶。根据时间状语one day可知是表示将来的意思，if从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思，故选D。 2．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A．shall; grew up B．must； grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up 【答案】D 【解析】 考查情态动词和时态。 will 表示“不可避免性”。如：Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。 3． Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A．are dropped B．drop C．are being dropped D．have dropped 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：山里的气温晚上下降得厉害，所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况，应该用一般现在时的主动语态。故选B。 考点：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。 4．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。一般现在时表示经常性习惯性的行为。本句中使用一般现在时端午节标志着一年中最热的季节的开始。故B正确。 考点：考查时态 5．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of. B．is consisted of, make up.
一般现在时 动词三单
一般现在时的句子结构 1、当句子表状态说明主语是什么或怎么样时 句子结构为：主+BE动词（am, is, are）+其他. 否定式为：主+BE动词+not+其他. 疑问句为：BE+主+其他？ 例：The twin sisters are from America. The twin sisters are not from America. Are the twins from America? 2、当谓语由实义动词充当，主语不是第三人称单数时，句子结构为：主语+动词原形+其它. 否定式为：主语+don't+动词原形+其它. 疑问句为：Do+主语+动词原形+其它？ 例：We speak Chinese. They don't speak Chinese. Do you speak Chinese? 3、当主语是第三人称单数时： 句子结构为主语+动词（词尾加s或es）+其它. 否定式为：主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它. 疑问句式：Does+主语+动词原形+其它。 动词三单变化方法
1. 一般情况下在动词后面加s。例如read---reads, write---writes, like---likes, take---takes, see---sees, say---says, help---helps 等等。 2. 遇到以-ch, -sh, -s, -x, -o 结尾的动词，加es。例如teaches, washes, guesses, fixes, goes, does 等。 3. 遇到以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将y 改为i 后加es。例如try---tries, study---studies, carry---carries 等。 4. 个别动词有特殊的变化形式：have---has, be---is。
英语语法一般现在时
一般现在时 一、定义与讲解 一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语：often经常，usually通常，always总是，every每个，sometimes有时，at…在几点钟 只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。 三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play—plays like—likes （1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes （3）以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 情况构成方法读音例词 一般情况加-s 清辅音后读 /s/浊辅音swim-swims；help-helps；
和元音后读 /z/ like-likes 以辅音字母 +o结尾的词 加-es读/z/goes,does 以s,sh,ch,x 等结尾的词 加-es读/iz/watches,washes 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加 es 读/z/study-studies 不规则变化have和be动词变have为 has变be为 am,is,are have-has be-am,is,are 2.不规则变化： be----is are have----has 二、一般现在时的用法 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理；在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来；在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作
一般现在时定义与讲解
2.不规则变化 be---- is are have----has 二、一般现在时的用法 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态；表示客观事实或普遍真理；在时间、条件等状语从句中，用现在时表示将来；在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作 当主语是第三人称单数时： 1、动词变相应的第三人称单数形式 2、肯定句主语+动词s+其它
3、否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它 4、一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其它 5、肯定回答 Yes，主语+does 6、否定回答 No，主语+doesn't 7、特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第三人称单数时： 1、肯定句主语+动词原形+其它 2、否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其它 3、一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其它 4、要注意，句式结构错则全都错。 5、谓语动词的形式：do/does 三、一般现在时的结构
一般现在时，是一种语法形式。表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。而今天我们就来说说英语学习中一般现在时中含有实义动词的一般现在时如何变成否定句呢，不清楚的同学赶紧来看看：今天小编给大家介绍的一般现在时中含有实义动词的句子，在变否定句前要分两种情况： 第一种：如果主语是第三人称单数时，要在实义动词前加doesn't,后面的动词用原形。具体是怎样的呢，我们通过几个例句来了解下： doesn't eat an apple. 他不吃苹果 doesn't do his homework.吉姆没有做作业 doesn't go to school.小王没去学校 第二种：如果主语不是第三人称单数时，只需在实义动词前加don't.具体是怎样的呢，我们通过几个例句来了解下： don't teach English.我不教英语 don't go to school.他们没有去学校 don't sing a song. 我们没有唱歌 好了，通过以上的几个例句，大家是否了解了含有be动词的一般现在时变成否定句的情况呢？ 那么，接下来我们做几道题测试下你掌握得如何？！ 将下列句子改成否定句； 1. I like Jinan. go to school on Sunday.
一般现在时动词变形
一般现在时动词变形 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
一般现在时主要是表示经常或习惯性的动作，经常存在的情况或状态 1．be系动词变化； be（am, is, are）I am(我用am) You/they/we are （你他们我们用are） he/she/it is(他她它都用is) 2．实义动词变化：（主语通常是句子的第一个名词或代词） 句子主语是I / You /they /we 动词不变化，用原型 句子主语是第三人称单数，则要在动词原形后面加s, es 或将词尾的 y 变为 i 再加 es，写做：She goes to school. He studies English.(study → studies) 只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。1. 多数在动词后＋s play — plays ；like — likes （1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes （3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2. 不规则变化：be---- is are have----has