2013六级模拟题一答案

2013年大学英语六级模拟测试一参考答案

Part I Writing (15%)

A Harmonious Society in My Mind

Nowadays, it seems known to everybody that one of the objectives of China’s modern construction is to build a harmonious society. All of a sudden, “a harmonious society”has become a frequently-used phrase in media news, newspaper etc. It is the trend of China’s development.

But what is a harmonious society? In my mind, there are several aspects included in building a harmonious society. First, a harmonious society has democracy in its politics to ensure the maximum benefits of the people. Second, a harmonious society has equality and justice to protect the rights of every citizen. Third, a harmonious society has good faith and friendly relation between people to create a favorable atmosphere for living and doing business. Forth, a harmonious society has energy to make sure its creativity. Fifth, a harmonious society has stability and order to provide people with a comfortable environment. Sixth, a harmonious society has harmony between humankind and nature for a sustainable development of economy.

To be true, it needs joint efforts of every person in China to realize this great goal. For me, I am a student in college. What I can do is to develop good relations with people around me, help others as much as possible, spread this awareness to as many people as possible, laying a foundation for this tall building.

Part II Reading Comprehension （Skimming and Scanning）(10%)

1. C

2. B

3. A

4. D

5. B

6. C

7. A

8. higher-order passion

9. your favorite activities 10. team up

Part III Listening Comprehension (35%)

（11-35 题每题1分，共25分；36-43题每题0.5分，共4分；44-46题每题2分，共6分）

11-15 DBCBB 16-20 ADCBD 21-25 ABCCA 26-30 ABDCC 31-35 DBCBA

36. casual 37.toll 38.prematurely 39.executive 40.untreated 41.pull 42.bills 43. functional

44. In the eighties, many corporations developed generous programs to help alcoholic employees recover, often with

gratifying results

45. Although few companies are eliminating alcohol treatment benefits entirely, many are hiring outside vendors to

manage care

46. Business is right to be concerned about the cost of alcoholism treatment, but the key concern should be effectiveness

Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25%)

Section A （5%）

47. public ignorance 48. determine one’s personality 49. They claimed the radionic machine would broadcast the cure. 50. curing the sicknesses 51. People will look back on past medical practices with suspicion．

Section B （20%）

Passage One 52-56 ADBCC Passage Two 57-61 DACBA

Part V Cloze (10%)

62-66 CBACB 67-71 ADADB 72-76 CADCD 77-81 BCDAB

Part VI Translation (5%)

82. wants to raise the rent by a third

83. or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church

84. the continued existence of the human race would be in jeopardy

85. of you to donate so much money to the people in the disaster-stricken area

86. than she fell ill

听力原文Section A

11. M: Do you know anyone who has a spare

bookshelf? I just don’t know where

to put my newly-borrowed reference

materials.

W: Have you checked with Marsha?

Q: What does the woman suggest the man do? 【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的Marsha和bookshelf可知，对话与Marsha和书架有关。【解析】选[D]。对话中男士提到Do you know anyone who has a spare bookshelf?(你知道谁有多余的书架吗？)，女士回答说Have you checked with Marsha?，即女士建议男士问Marsha有没有多余的书架，故答案为[D]。[D]中的extra bookshelf与spare bookshelf对应。

12. M: Has anything important come up yet?

W: Yes, Mr. Smith called about fifteen minutes ago. He asked me to have

you call him between 10:30 and

12:00 if it’s convenient for you,

otherwise he will call back this

afternoon. I take down his phone

number on your memo pad.

Q: What can we infer from the conversation? 【听前预测】选项中的call Mr. Smith以及重复出现的Mr. Smith came表明，对话可能与给史密斯先生打电话或史密斯先生来有关。【解析】选[B]。对话中女士提到Mr. Smith called about fifteen minutes ago. He asked me to have you call him…，即史密斯先生15分钟前打过电话，让男士给他打电话，由此可知，男士可能会给史密斯先生回电话，故答案为[B]。

13. W: It’s good to see you ag ain. What are

you doing these days? You’re still

working at the same place, aren’t

you?

M: Yes, I am. And I’m counting the days until retirement.

Q: What can we learn about the man? 【听前预测】由He loves/is about to等可知，男士的话为听音重点。

【解析】选[C]。对话中男士提到I’m counting the days until retirement(我在数还有多少天退休)。count the days指“数日子”，即倒计时，说明某件事距离现在很近。[C]是对男士的话的同义转述，故答案为[C]。

14. M: Honey, you’ve got to drink lots of

water. It will wash away the infection

in your eyes. And also you should

avoid using computers.

W: I have been doing that all day and I feel much better.

Q: Why does the woman drink so much water? 【听前预测】选项中的She suffers from，don’t feel comfortable等表明，对话可能与女士身体不适有关。

【解析】选[B]。对话中男士对女士说你需要喝很多水，这样能消除the infection in your eyes(眼睛的炎症)。[B]项中的her eyes don’t feel comfortable是对the infection in your eyes的同义转述，故答案为[B]。

15. W: Prof. Thomson helped me so much

that I’m thinking of buying him a

book of poetry.

M: I think you should get him a music CD. Just because he’s an English

teacher doesn’t mean that all he does

is read.

Q: What does the man mean? 【听前预测】选项中重复出现的English，like，read等表明，对话可能与英国人的喜好有关，该喜好可能与读书有关。

【解析】选[B]。对话中男士提到Just because he’s an English teacher doesn’t mean that all he does is read.(不能因为他是位英语老师，就觉得他的所有喜好都是读书)，[B]项正是对该句的同义转述，故答案为[B]。

16. M: I cannot hear you clearly. It seems

that you are whispering. You see, I

have to press the receiver so hard

against my ear to catch your voice.

W: The phone has served us for 5 years. I am really reluctant to throw it away.

Q: What are the two speakers doing? 【听前预测】选项均以动词的现在分词开头以及选项中的phone call，telephone等表明，本题可能考查正在进行的行为活动，该行为活动可能与电话有关。

【解析】选[A]。对话中男士提到I cannot hear you clearly…I have to press the receiver so hard against my ear to catch your voice.，根据hear和receiver(电话听筒) 可判断，男士和女士正在通电话，故答案为[A]。

17. W: Oh, I’m nearly driven mad. Are you

up to helping me with the economics

assignment?

M: I’ve already looked at it, but it’s over my head.

Q: What does the man mean? 【听前预测】选项中重复出现的He，the assignment等表明，对话可能与男士的作业有关。help the woman表明，男士的话为听音重点。

【解析】选[D]。男士提到but it’s over my head，言外之意就是不能帮助女士，故答案为[D]。be over one’s head意为“(某物) 太高深而使某人不能理解”。

18. W: You wanted to see me, Mr. Wright?

M: Yes, Miss Gray. You’ll have to start getting to work on time, or your

service will no longer be needed here.

Q: What happened to Miss Gray? 【听前预测】根据意思相反的两个选项中有一个可能是答案的命题规律，将答案锁定在[C]和[D]之间。

【解析】选[C]。对话中男士提到You’ll have to start getting to work on time, or…(你必须要开始准时上班，否则…)，由此可知，女士原来迟到过，现在被男士警告，故答案为[C]。

Now you will hear the two long conversations.

W: Hello, Dr. Christianson.

M: Hello, Cathy, what can I do for you?

W: Well, I need an extension for my report on whales. Next Wednesday I am supposed to present in class and hand my report in, but I won’t be ready.

M: You had six weeks to work on this, and I have a policy of penalizing heavily for late assignments. You lose 20% the first day, and 10% for each day after.

W: Well, my computer broke down and I lost everything. I have taken the computer into the Campus Computer Center but they cannot retrieve any of my files.

M: I can sympathize with the computer issue, because it happened to me once when I was a student. My computer crashed just as I was on the last page of a 10,000-word essay. I assume Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. What does the woman want the man to

do?

【解析】选[B]。根据对话中女士提到的

I need an extension for my report…but I

won’t be ready可知，女士想让男士多给他点时间完成报告，故答案为[B]。【点睛】听清关键信息词extension是解题的关键，but转折处常为考点，是听音重点。

20. What kind of policy does the professor

have for assignments?

【解析】选[D]。根据对话中男士提到的…I have a policy of penal izing heavily for late assignments. You lose 20% the first day, and 10% for each day after可

this will be a lesson to you.

W: Oh yes.

M: Well, let’s look at the calendar and see if there is another opportunity for your presentation and report.

W: What about on November 29th?

M: Let me see, no, that wouldn’t work, as Jane Clark is doing her presentation that day.

W: I’m not sure I can get it finished much sooner as

I have to start writing the report from scratch. M: Well, perhaps I can allow you to hand in your report on November 29th, but the presentation must be sooner. Looking at my calendar, the only possible day would be November 22nd.

Rob Metcalf was supposed to present that day but I understand he was in a serious car accident and had to withdraw from university.

W: I didn’t know that.

M: So, we have arranged for you to present on November 22nd, and hand in your report on November 29th.

W: Thanks again, Dr. Christianson.

知，迟交作业的学生要被扣分，故答案

为[D]。

【点睛】问题中的policy是听音关键，a policy of penalizing heavily for late assignments表明教授对迟交论文的处

罚很严厉，[C]中的lightly与之相反。

21. What was the professor’s attitude

towards the student’s problem?

【解析】选[A]。[A]和[D]意思正好相反，根据命题规律，其中之一很可能是答

案。由对话中男士提到的I can sympathize with the computer issue可

知，教授的态度是同情，故答案为[A]。【点睛】听到sympathize就不难选出答

案。sympathetic是sympathize的形容词

形式。

22. What happened to Rob Metcalf whose

turn can be replaced by the woman? 【解析】选[B]。由对话中提到的but…he was in a serious car accident可知，Rob Metcalf出了车祸，故答案为[B]。

【点睛】but转折处为常考点，其后的句

子为真正要表达的意思，应给予一定的

重视。

W: Hi, Rex. How’s your history paper going?

M: It’s coming along. But I’ve been staring at this computer screen for hours and my eyes hurt. W: Yeah, doing that can make your eyes feel really dry and tired. You should take a break.

M: I can’t. I have to get this paper written. It’s due tomorrow.

W: You know, I read about computers and eye problems recently. The article says that they are usually caused by not blinking your eyes enough.

M: Blinking? I thought I just needed new glasses. W: When you blink, the movement of closing and opening your eyes, even though it happens really fast helps moisten your eyes. It’s the lack of moisture that causes the problem.

M: Oh, that makes sense. But what does it have to do with the computer?

W: People who use computers tend to stare at the monitor and blink less often than they normally would. That leads to dry irritated eyes. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

23. What are the speakers talking about? 【解析】选[C]。对话都是围绕看电脑和眼睛干疼展开讨论，由此可知，答案为

[C]。

【点睛】对话主旨要根据对话中的关键信息点进行总结。

24. Why is blinking important?

【解析】选[C]。选项中的It gives eyes a break，It moistens/relaxes eyes等表明，本题考查It对眼睛的作用。由对话中提到的When you blink…helps moisten your eyes可知，答案为[C]。

M: Well, hope this news can help my eyes now.

They really hurt.

W: The article I read about office workers found that the workers averaged 22 blinks a minute when relaxed, but just 7 a minute while looking at text on a computer screen.

M: Wow, that’s quite a difference.

W: They also kept their eyes open wider, which means that moisture evaporated more quickly. M: I wonder if using some kind of eye drops would make them feel better.

W: That might help. But the best prescription is to take a break and rest your eyes.

M: OK. Let’s go to get some coffee. I can finish this later tonight.

【点睛】解题关键是弄清楚It的指代对象。It指代的是blinking eyes。

25. What should Rex do to improve his

situation?

【解析】选[A]。由对话结尾提到的But the best prescription is to take a break and rest your eyes可知，Rex应该休息一会，故答案为[A]。

【点睛】But转折处常为考点，应给予足够的重视。

Section B

Camp memories last forever! We make sure they are unforgettable!

Shadow Ridge Summer Camps offer so many exciting things for campers to do. Unlike the other camp programs that include horses as a small part of their program, at Shadow Ridge horses ARE the program! We are 100% horse from stable management, nature walks, and track rides to bedroom furnishings.

Horses help us achieve many of our aims. Girls can learn to develop responsibility, self-confidence and personal connections in their lives while having fun. Using horses as a wonderful tool for education, our camps offer an interesting place for growth and learning.

Imagine each girl having her very own horse to spend time with and a best friend to love and take care of. Each camper is responsible for a horse for the week. Our riding program provides a lot of riding and lesson time. Campers will learn how to take care of the horse and the tack, as well as how to ride. Days are filled with horse-related activities to strengthen the connection between each girl and horse, as the girls learn to work safely around the horses.

At Shadow Ridge we try to create a loving, caring family atmosphere for our campers. We have “The Bunkhouse” (4 girls), the “Wranglers Roost”

(4 girls), and “The Hideout” (2 girls) in our Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. What is the main purpose of the

passage?

【解析】选[A]。选项均以不定式开头表明，本题考查行为目的。短文主要介绍了Shadow Ridge Summer Camps的活动内容、特色及教育意义，其目的是为了吸引顾客，故答案为[A]。

27. What do we know about the camp

programs at Shadow Ridge?

【解析】选[B]。短文用了很大篇幅来介绍Shadow Ridge夏令营的骑马活动，这个夏令营和其他夏令营的最大不同就是以骑马为主要活动项目，故答案为[B]。【点睛】通过与其他夏令营进行对比来说明Shadow Ridge的主要活动项目是horses，[B] Horses play a central role in the activities.对应We are 100% horse。

28. What is the main aim of programs at

Shadow Ridge?

【解析】选[D]。短文中提到，马可以帮助我们达到很多目的，女孩可以培养自己的责任感、自信心和人际关系等，接

comfortable 177-year-old farm house. All meals are home-cooked, offering delicious and healthy food for the hungry rider.

Our excellent activities create personalized memories of your child’s vacation. Each child will receive a camp T-shirt and a photo album (usually 300-500 pictures) of their stay at camp.

Our camps are offered during June, July and August 2007, for small groups of girls aged 13-16 years, not only from Canada but also other parts of the world.

We will send you full program descriptions at your request.

着提到把马当作 a wonderful tool for education，由此可知，Shadow Ridge的活动主要是以教育为目的的，故答案为

[D]。

29. Who is the passage mainly written for? 【解析】选[C]。短文通篇在介绍Shadow Ridge Summer Camps，其中主要提到夏令营的主要项目和其他娱乐活动，强调其教育意义，活动对象是13到16岁的加拿大和世界各地儿童，故其阅读对象是儿童的父母，故答案为[C]。

【点睛】本题最容易混淆的是[B]和[C]，虽然通篇都有提到girls，但由于girls是未成年人，那么其阅读对象应该是girls 的父母。

My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”

At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!

When the Great Depression hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.

Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged me an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel for families that would never charge extra for children. Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

30. What caused Kemmons to start a

motel by himself?

【解析】选[C]。短文叙述了Kemmons 的一次经历：他和妻子带着五个孩子去住旅馆，但他的每个孩子被加收了两美元，这对于普通的美国家庭来说有点贵，所以他决定自己开一家不对儿童收费的家庭旅馆，故答案为[C]。

31. Which can best describe Kemmons’

mother?

【解析】选[D]。短文中提到，在失去父亲后，我们的生活很艰难，我们很贫穷但是母亲给了我很多关爱(Loving，strong-willed)；当我出车祸医生说我永远也站不起来了时，母亲每天都鼓励我；而当我要开一家家庭旅馆，遭到很多人的怀疑时，母亲还是支持我(supportive)，故答案为[D]。

【点睛】短文中通过一系列例子表现母亲的性格，抓住其中表现母亲性格的词不难选出答案。

32. What led to Kemmons’ success

There were plenty of doubters at that time.

Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year.

according to the passage?

【解析】选[B]。根据上题分析，Kemmons 受到母亲的鼓励，明确目标，再加上自己的自信和努力工作才有了最后的成就，故答案为[B]。

【点睛】短文中描述母亲对Kemmons 各方面的鼓励才成就了最后的事业，所以对短文进行总结比较重要。

At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.

It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.

Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week, Hewlett Packard company announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a one-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet, the greater demand for printers.

Does all this mean environmental concerns have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away.

“I guess people beli eve that the problem is taken care of because of recycling,” said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

33. What is the growing demand for paper

in recent years largely due to?

【解析】选[C]。由短文中提到的Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself…可知，近年来对纸的需求量渐增是因为因特网的使用增加，故答案为

[C]。

【点睛】pushes up demand for paper与问题中的growing demand for paper对应。

问题中的due to意为“归因于”。

34. What do environmentalists believe one

possible way of dealing with the paper situation?

【解析】选[B]。由短文最后提到的The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood可知，环境保护者相信改变用纸状况的一种可能的方法是找到新的造纸材料，故答案为[B]。

【点睛】other than意为“除了”。

35. Why has Hewlett Packard company

decided to develop new technologies? 【解析】选[A]。预览选项可知，[A]、[B]和[D]均与printers有关，而[C]却与environment有关，与其他选项明显不同，故可首先排除。由短文中提到的As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet, the greater demand for printers可知，Hewlett Packard发展新技

may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.

术的原因是看到了市场对打印机需求的增加，故答案为[A]。

【点睛】问题中的Hewlett Packard是听音的重点。

2013年6月英语六级真题汇总及答案解析

2013年6月英语六级真题及答案（文都版） Part ⅣReading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes) Question 47 to 51 are based on the following passage often assumed musical Highly proficient musicianship is hard won. Although it’s evidence that this isn’t the case. While it seems ability us inherited, there’s abundant that at birth virtually everyone has perfect pitch, the reasons that one child is better than another are motivation and practice. Highly musical children were sung to more as infants and more encouraged to join in song games as kids than less musical ones, long before any musical ability could have been evident. Studies of classical musicians prove that the best ones practiced considerably more from childhood onwards than ordinary orchestral players, and this is because their parents were at them to put in the hours from a very young age. The same was true of children selected for entry to specialist music schools, compared with those who were rejected. The chosen children had parents who had very actively supervised music lessons and daily practice from young ages, giving up substantial periods of leisure time to take the children to lessons and concerts. The singer Michael Jackson’s story, although unusually brutal and extreme, is illumination when considering musical prodigy(天才). Accounts suggest that he was subjected to cruel beatings and emotional torture ,and that he was humiliated (羞辱) constantly by his father, What sets Jackson’s family apart is that his father used his reign of terror to train his children as musicians and dancers. On top of his extra ability Michael also had more drive. This may have been the result of being the closest of his brothers and sisters to his mother. “He seemed other said of him. She different to me from the other children —special,”Michael’s m may not have realized that treating her son as special may have been part of the reason be became like that. All in all, if you want to bring up a Mozart or Bach, the key factor is how hard you

2014年6月大学英语六级真题及答案最全.doc

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DUANG~~DUANG~~DUANG~~，又到一年CET。说到四六级，你第一反应是裸考刷分？还是abandon？是单词书本？还是逝去的青春？考过的，满满都是回忆；将要考的，给你们加油鼓劲！ 2013年英语六级真题及答案汇总目录 2013年6月英语六级真题及答案 (2) 2013年12月英语六级真题及答案 (25) （为了这份资源，我也蛮拼的）

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