英语词汇与结构
词汇与结构真题
1、He helped me ______ my homework.
A with
B to
C about
D of
2、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook. - Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work.
A too much
B much the more
C too hard
D hardest
3、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.
A was playing
B am playing
C play
D played
4、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.
A is
B are
C have
D has
5、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning.
A exercise
B exercising
C exercised
D exercises
6、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.
A a… an
B the… a
C an… a
D an… the
7、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.
A chance
B choice
C change
D character
8、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years.
A had lived
B have lived
C lived
D have been living
9、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.
A less intelligent
B the most intelligent
C intelligent as well D
as intelligent as
10、It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents.
A what
B which
C why
D that
11、He _______ lives in the house where he was born.
A already
B yet
C still
D ever
12、The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.
A holding his breath
B working out
C winning over
D thinking of
13、- _______ is your girl friend like
- She is very kind and good-looking.
A How
B What
C Which
D Who
14、A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.
A is
B are
C has
D have
15、The headmaster came to the classroom and asked ________ what had happened.
A his students to tell him
B being told
C telling him
D to tell
16、Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.
A quickly
B wrongly
C bitterly
D seriously
17、He opened the letter and it contained ________.
A an important information
B some important informations
C many important information
D some important information
18、- Do you want to wait
- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.
A was
B were
C is
D are
19、I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.
A what
B how
C which
D /
20、He ran away from home, ________ his sister had done the year before.
A like
B as
C when
D while
21、I am not used to speaking ________ public.
A in
B at
C on
D to
22、She will have to find some other work for she can't ________ this loud noise any more.
A come up with
B keep up with
C grow up with
D put up with
23、Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go swimming.
A such beautiful
B so beautiful
C such a beautiful
D a so beautiful
24、Generally speaking, it is unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants. A however B whatever
C whichever
D whenever
25、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.
A of
B with
C at
D on
26、You may come ________ today ________ tomorrow.
A either… or…
B both….and…
C neither… nor…
D from… to…
28、They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.
A by
B for
C on
D with
29、It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.
A impression
B comment
C reaction
D opinion
31、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.
A is
B was
C has been
D is being
32、In the evening we smoked and talked and never _________ going out except for exercise.
A dreaming
B dreamed in
C dreamed of
D have dreamed
33、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. A appeared B happened
C occurred
D emerged
34、I have views quite different from my ________.
A teacher view
B teacher
C teacher'
D teacher's
35、Small arms _______ often carried by the soldiers.
A are
B has
C was
D have
37、I would be very ______ if you could give me an early reply.
A pleasant
B grateful
C satisfied
D helpful
38、Do you know ________ in English
A how say it
B how to say it
C how saying it
D how to saying it
39、She _______ 100 pages of the book today.
A has already read
B already reads
C already read
D was already read
40、I wish your price ______ lower.
A is
B was
C were
D be
41、We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.
A way
B choice
C possibility
D selection 42、Will you ________ my article to find out whether I've made any mistakes
A look into
B look through
C see to
D see through
43、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.
A is
B are
C was
D were
44、Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.
A admit
B admitted
C admitting
D to admit
45、England is an island country. ________ consists of three
principal islands, and ________ climate is generally mild.
A It … its B
She … her
C He … his D
She … its
46、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.
A seeing
B saw
C see
D seen
47、________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.
A Unless
B If
C Because
D But
48、Who should be responsible ______ the loss of the documents
A in
B on
C of
D for
49、Though we have spent two nights in _______ the problem, we still can't find a solution.
A working in
B working out
C working up
D working on
50、It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, ________ the South American winter cools the city.
A where
B which
C on which
D when
51、________ Tom ________ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.
A Both; and
B Either; or
C whether; or
D Neither; nor
52、He talks as if he ________ everything in the world.
A knows
B knew
C had known
D would have known
53、Would you like some more coffee There's still ______ left.
A a little
B little
C a few
D few
54、We've ________ paper and ink. Ask Mr. Howard to lend us some.
A run away with
B run out of
C run off
D run down
55、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side.
A wide
B so wide
C wide enough
D enough wide
56、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.
A a… an
B the… a
C an… a
D an… the
57、She's had her hair________ really short, but she likes it off.
A being cut
B cuts
C having cut
D cut
58、He ran _________ the direction of the school.
A at
B for
C in
D on
59、- Smoking is bad for your health.
- Yes, I know. But I simply can't ________.
A give it up
B give it in
C give it out
D give it away
60、The children _______ play with them.
A want that I
B wants that I
C want me to
D are wanting that
61、During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.
A make
B to make
C making
D made
62、Who are you smiling _________ A at
B of
C with
D towards
63、You should be ashamed _______ what you have done.
A to
B of
C by
D at
64、Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.
A has
B have
C is
D are
65、We are next-door _______.
A neighborhoods
B neighbor
C neighborhood
D neighbors
having closed closing 66、You'd better ______ some money
for special use.
A pick up
B set aside
C put off
D give away
67、He missed ________ the lecture
given by Tom.
A to have attended B
attending
C to attend D
attendance
68、I am going to _______ the meal,
I insist.
Pay pay for pay about
pay on
69、This city was named ______ the
great president.
For after to of
70、Don't forget ________ the
window before leaving the room.
to have closed to close
土木工程专业英语词汇(整理版)
第一部分必须掌握，第二部分尽量掌握 第一部分： 1 Finite Element Method 有限单元法 2 专业英语Specialty English 3 水利工程Hydraulic Engineering 4 土木工程Civil Engineering 5 地下工程Underground Engineering 6 岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 7 道路工程Road (Highway) Engineering 8 桥梁工程Bridge Engineering 9 隧道工程Tunnel Engineering 10 工程力学Engineering Mechanics 11 交通工程Traffic Engineering 12 港口工程Port Engineering 13 安全性safety 17木结构timber structure 18 砌体结构masonry structure 19 混凝土结构concrete structure 20 钢结构steelstructure 21 钢-混凝土复合结构steel and concrete composite structure 22 素混凝土plain concrete 23 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 24 钢筋rebar 25 预应力混凝土pre-stressed concrete 26 静定结构statically determinate structure 27 超静定结构statically indeterminate structure 28 桁架结构truss structure 29 空间网架结构spatial grid structure 30 近海工程offshore engineering 31 静力学statics 32运动学kinematics 33 动力学dynamics 34 简支梁simply supported beam 35 固定支座fixed bearing 36弹性力学elasticity 37 塑性力学plasticity 38 弹塑性力学elaso-plasticity 39 断裂力学fracture Mechanics 40 土力学soil mechanics 41 水力学hydraulics 42 流体力学fluid mechanics 43 固体力学solid mechanics 44 集中力concentrated force 45 压力pressure 46 静水压力hydrostatic pressure 47 均布压力uniform pressure 48 体力body force 49 重力gravity 50 线荷载line load 51 弯矩bending moment 52 torque 扭矩 53 应力stress 54 应变stain 55 正应力normal stress 56 剪应力shearing stress 57 主应力principal stress 58 变形deformation 59 内力internal force 60 偏移量挠度deflection 61 settlement 沉降 62 屈曲失稳buckle 63 轴力axial force 64 允许应力allowable stress 65 疲劳分析fatigue analysis 66 梁beam 67 壳shell 68 板plate 69 桥bridge 70 桩pile 71 主动土压力active earth pressure 72 被动土压力passive earth pressure 73 承载力load-bearing capacity 74 水位water Height 75 位移displacement 76 结构力学structural mechanics 77 材料力学material mechanics 78 经纬仪altometer 79 水准仪level 80 学科discipline 81 子学科sub-discipline 82 期刊journal ,periodical 83文献literature 84 ISSN International Standard Serial Number 国际标准刊号 85 ISBN International Standard Book Number 国际标准书号 86 卷volume 87 期number 88 专著monograph 89 会议论文集Proceeding 90 学位论文thesis, dissertation 91 专利patent 92 档案档案室archive 93 国际学术会议conference 94 导师advisor 95 学位论文答辩defense of thesis 96 博士研究生doctorate student 97 研究生postgraduate 98 EI Engineering Index 工程索引 99 SCI Science Citation Index 科学引文索引
英语统考B_复习题+答案
词汇与语法B 1、- _______ is your girl friend like - She is very kind and good-looking. B：What 2、We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. C：to 3、I won't make the _______ mistake next time. B：same 4、He _______ lives in the house where he was born. C：still 5、I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. C：occurred 6、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers. A：is 7、- Do you want to wait - Five days ________ too long for me to wait. C：is 8、It's ________ that he was wrong. C：clear 9、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk. A：is 10、He ________ me do the work. B：helps 11、He helped me ______ my homework. A：with 12、At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend. B：was 13、We should not look down ________ the poor people. A：upon 14、If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work. D：answer 15、This book is nothing ______ do with the author's first novel. D：to 16、The young man was drunk ________ two glasses of wine. B：with 17、I didn't buy the apples; she gave them to me ______ nothing. C：for 18、They sent the letter to me ________ mistake. A：by 19、James Watt ______ the steam engine. B：invented 20、The children _______ play with them. C：want me to 21、How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article A：can 22、They all go outing on such a warm spring day ______ Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.
英语词汇与结构
英语词汇与结构 Document number：WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT
词汇与结构真题 1、He helped me ______ my homework. A with B to C about D of 2、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook. - Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work. A too much B much the more C too hard D hardest 3、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A was playing B am playing C play D played 4、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk. A is B are C have D has 5、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning. A exercise B exercising C exercised D exercises 6、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A a… an B the… a C an… a D an… the 7、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________. A chance B choice C change D character 8、A long time ago, I _______ in London for three years. A had lived B have lived C lived D have been living 9、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class. A less intelligent B the most intelligent C intelligent as well D as intelligent as 10、It is because he is kind and modest ________ he wins the respect of all presents. A what B which C why D that 11、He _______ lives in the house where he was born. A already B yet C still D ever 12、The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.
建筑相关英语词汇
WORD格式 建筑专业部分相关英语词汇 建筑类型类 民用建筑civilarchitecture 工业建筑industrialbuilding 居住区residentialarea 坡地住宅steppedhillsidehouse 联排住宅terracedhouse 错层式住宅split-levelhouse 半独立式住宅semi-detachedhouse 公寓apartment,flat 多层建筑multi-storeyblock 高层建筑high-riseblock 商业建筑businesspremises 乡土建筑vernaculararchitecture 本土建筑，地域建筑localarchitecture 绿色建筑greenarchitecture 基础设施infrastructure 设计过程类 可行性研究feasibilitystudy 进度表timeschedule 方案草图preliminarysketch 初步设计preliminarydesign 施工设计finaldesign 详图设计detaildesign 图纸drawing 平面图plan 立面图elevation 东立面图eastelevation 南立面图southelevation 西立面图westelevation 北立面图northelevation 横剖面crosssection 纵剖面longitudinalsection 轴测图isometricview 鸟瞰图bird’s-eyeview 施工图workingdrawing 总体规划图masterplan
WORD格式 索引图key,keyplan 现场质量管理sitesupervision 工程质量管理projectsupervision 验收finalapproval 建筑指标类 层高storyheight 居住面积livingarea 建筑占地面积coveredarea 容积率plotratio 覆盖率coverage 绿地率ratioofgreenspace 人口密度populationdensity 居住密度densityofsettlement 建筑元素类 走廊corridor,passage 挑廊overhangingcorridor 檐廊eavescorridor 回廊cloister 凉廊loggia 过街楼arcade 门斗foyer 阁楼attic 阳台balcony 雨篷canopy 自然层floor 维护结构envelopenclosure 围护性幕墙enclosingcurtainwall 装饰性幕墙decorativefacedcurtainwall 落地窗Frenchwindow 百叶窗shutter,louverwindow 起居室livingroom 餐室diningroom 厨房kitchen 浴室bathroom 淋浴shower 单人卧室singlebedroom 双人卧室doublebedroom 备餐室pantry
第三部分：(大学英语统考)词汇与结构-翻译版
第三部分：词汇与结构（2016年4月统考）翻译版 1.55个标成红色的题目,重点复习,得分值6分 2.次重点41个为除红色外4月出现频率较高的题目,分值为4分,重点掌握 内部资料请勿传播，复习本资料无需看其他额外资料，词汇结构虽然功在平时，但临考前的准备也必不可少，本部分考5题共10分，基础较差的先重点温习标注红色的55题。 -------- 以下红色1-55 需重点掌握，得分值6分，每5小题后面KEY为答案-------- 1．It was well known that Thomas Edison the electric lamp. 众所周知，托马斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。 A．discovered B．invented C．found D．developed 2．The top of the Great Wall is for five horses to go side by side. 长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。 A．wide B．so wide C．wide enough D．enough wide 3．Measles a long time to get over. 麻疹需要很长一段时间才能治好. A．spend B．spends C．take D．takes 4．-Do you want to wait? 您愿意等吗？ -Five days too long for me to wait. 五天等待的时间对于我来说太长了。 A. was B．were C．is D．are 5．There a book and some magazines on the desk.桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。 A．is B．are C．have D．has KEY:BADCA 补充：I don’t know ___B___ to deal with such matter.我不知道如何处理这类问题。A. what B. how C. which D. / 6．This kind of material expands the temperature increasing. 这种材料随温度的升高而膨胀。 A．to B．for C．with D．at 7．People at the party worried about him because no one was aware he had gone.晚会上的人都为他担忧，因为没人知道他去哪儿了。 A．of where B．of the place where C．where D．the place 8．A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him to the door. 火警突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。 A．hurrying B．hurried C．hurry D．to hurry 9．No matter , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. 不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把养拢起来赶回了家。 A．it was snowing hard B．hard it was snowing C．how it was snowing hard D．how hard it was snowing 10．There’s lots of fruit the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.树上长了许多果实，我们的小猫也在上面。 A．in B．at C．under D．On
最新和房屋各个结构有关的英语单词
和房屋各个结构有关的英语单词 梁beam 檐口eave 窗台window sill arch 拱 vault 穹顶 ogive 葱形饰;尖形拱顶 facade 侧面 frontispiece 三角墙,山墙 column 柱 pilaster 壁柱,半露柱 pediment 山墙饰,山花 fronton 山墙 ground plan 平面图 floor, storey 层 ground floor 第一层(美作:first floor) flat 套(美作:apartment) stair well 楼梯间 lift shaft 电梯,升降梯(美作:elevator shaft) fire escape 防火梯 staircase 楼梯 lift 电梯(美作:elevator) goods lift 公务电梯(美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气 ventilation shaft 通风井 air conditioning 空调 air-conditioned 带空调的 flooring (一块)地板 floorboard 地板(总称) parquet 木条地板 herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板 tile 瓷砖 terrazzo 磨石子地 wall 墙 main wall 承重墙 partition wall 隔断墙 plastering 抹灰 skirting board 壁脚板
to whitewash 粉刷 facade 建筑物正面 window 窗 basement 地下室 penthouse 遮檐,披屋 attic, garret 阁楼 kitchen 厨房 dining room 饭厅 living room 起居室 lounge 吸烟室,大厅 bathroom 浴室 toilet 卫生间 chimney 烟囱 fireplace 壁炉 gutter 排水沟 drainpipe 雨水管,落水管 ceiling 天花板 flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园 roof 屋瓦顶 tile, roof tile 瓦 房屋：house/buildings；门槛：threshold；窗台：window sill;窗户：window；房檐（复数）：eaves;屋脊：ridge;屋顶：roof/housetop;梁：roof beamC
建筑结构专业英语词汇
A acceptable quality 合格质量 acceptance lot 验收批量 aciera 钢材 admixture 外加剂 against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数 aggregate 骨料 air content 含气量 air-dried timber 气干材 allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比 allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比 allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅 allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值 allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值 allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值 allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值 allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值 allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值 amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数 anchorage 锚具 anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度 approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算 arch 拱 arch with tie rod 拉捍拱 arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架
大学英语B统考题库(词汇与结构)附有答案
"词汇与结构" 1. "We are glad that finally managed to get into contact __ them我很高校我们终于联系到了他们" "A". "at" "B". "on" "C". "from" "D". "with" (V) 2. "The higher the temperature , ___ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发越快。" "A". "the faster" (V) "B". "the more fast" "C". "the slower" "D". "the more slower" 3. "The manager will not ___ ____ us to use his car. 经理不准我们用他的车" "A". "have" "B". "let" "C". "agree" "D". "allow" (V) 4. "He ____ ___ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. 尽管我告诉他我住的很近，但是他执意要开车送我回家" "A". "insisted on" (V) "B". "insisted at" "C". "insisted that" "D". "insisted in" 5. "I am not used to speaking ____ ___ public. 我不习惯当众演说" "A". "in" (V) "B". "at" "C". "on" "D". "to" 6. "The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ___ friends there. 这个男孩在新学校里不开心，他在哪几乎没有没有" "A". "few" (V) "B". "a few" "C". "little" "D". "a little" 7. "The reason I did not go abroad was _ ___ a job in my house town. 我没有出国的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。" "A". "because" "B". "due to" "C". "that I got" (V)
建筑结构英语常用词汇样本
总体设计 General design 设计依据 Design basis 建筑红线 Building line 建筑系数 Coefficient of building occupation 界区 Battery limited 有效面积 Effective area 使用面积 Usable area 结构面积 Structural area 建筑面积 Building area 建筑面积密度 Density of building area 竖向布置 Vertical planning 高程 Altitude 等高线 Contour line 相对标高 Relative elevation 绝对标高 Absolute altitude 地震基本烈度 Basic earthquake intensity 抗震设防烈度Fortification intensity 风玫瑰 Wind rose 建筑朝向 Building orientation 建筑间距 Building distance 公顷 Hectare 指北针 North arrow 测北 Geophical north 建北 Plant north 气象
Meteorology 日照 Sunshine 天然采光 Natural lighting 人工照明 Artificant light; artificial illumination 照度 Degree of illumination 通风 Ventilation 正压通风 Positive ventilating 噪声 Noise 隔声 Sound insulation 吸声 Sound absorption 保温隔热 Heat insulation 露点 Dewpoint 冷桥 Cold-bridge 遮阳 Sunshade 恒温恒湿 Constant temperature & constant humidity 消声 Noise elimination; noise reduction 防振 antivibration 4.2 建筑一般词汇 Conventional terms of architecture 方案 Scheme; draft 草图 Sketch 透视图 Perspective drawing 建筑构图 Architectural composition 坐标
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